Multi-axis sensor mounting mechanism applied to ocean platform
By designing a multi-axis sensor installation mechanism for marine platforms, using sealed cylinder structure and angle adjustment device, the complexity of orthogonality adjustment of sensor and marine platforms is solved, and the accuracy of sensor data acquisition is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520538006.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-axis sensor installation method has a complex structure on the marine platform and is not easy to adjust the orthogonality of the sensor and the marine platform reference, affecting the accuracy of sensor data acquisition.
A multi-axis sensor mounting mechanism is designed, including a sealed cylinder structure and an angle adjustment device. The sealed cylinder structure is fixedly connected to the marine platform support beam. The angle adjustment device realizes accurate angle adjustment of the sensor in the vertical, horizontal and vertical directions through the cooperation of multiple arc hole structures and centering screws.
Through this installation mechanism, the orthogonality adjustment of the sensor and the marine platform reference is simplified, and the accuracy and reliability of sensor data acquisition are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222865962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sensors, in particular to a multi-axis sensor installation mechanism applied to an ocean platform. Background Art
[0002] There are two main forms of multi-axis sensor installation at home and abroad. One is to place a beam on a hard surface and install the multi-axis sensor in the groove of the beam. The other is to drill a well from the hard surface of the bottom of the water and attach a protective casing, and then place one or two multi-axis sensors in the protective casing. Both of the above forms require additional measures to adjust the depth and direction, and auxiliary means are also required to ensure the installation direction. At present, in order to ensure that the offshore platform is firm and reliable, its support beam structure is not perpendicular to the sea level. Because the wiring flange cabin is vertically welded to the support beam structure of the offshore platform, the wiring flange cabin cannot be orthogonal to the main body of the offshore platform. However, the current installation method of multi-axis sensors is complex in structure and it is not easy to adjust the orthogonality of the multi-axis sensor and the offshore platform benchmark, which in turn affects the error and accuracy of the multi-axis sensor data collection. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model provides a multi-axis sensor installation mechanism applied to an ocean platform to overcome the above technical problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0005] A multi-axis sensor installation mechanism for an offshore platform, comprising:
[0006] A sealed cylinder structure is fixedly connected to the support beam of the offshore platform, and the center line of the cylinder structure is perpendicular to the center line of the support beam; the top of the sealed cylinder structure is fixedly connected to an angle adjustment device for adjusting the installation angle of the multi-axis sensor.
[0007] Furthermore, the angle adjustment device includes a first angle adjustment plate, a second angle adjustment plate, a connecting plate, and a mounting plate fixed to the top end of the sealing cylinder structure;
[0008] A connecting plate is movably connected between the first angle adjustment plate and the second angle adjustment plate, and one end of the first angle adjustment plate is fixed to the top end of the sealing cylinder structure through a mounting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the first angle adjustment plate includes a first plate structure and a second plate structure that are vertically connected, and the second angle adjustment plate includes a third plate structure and a fourth plate structure that are vertically connected;
[0010] The first plate structure is movably connected to the mounting plate, the second plate structure and the third plate structure are movably connected to the connecting plate respectively, and the fourth plate structure is movably connected to a mounting slider on which a sensor is arranged.
[0011] Furthermore, the plane where the second plate structure is located is perpendicular to the plane where the third plate structure is located; the first plate structure and the fourth plate structure are located on both sides of the top of the connecting plate, and the plane where the first plate structure is located is parallel to the plane where the fourth plate structure is located.
[0012] Furthermore, the first plate structure is provided with a first arc hole structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set vertical axis; the second plate structure is provided with a second arc hole structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set transverse axis; the third plate structure is provided with a third arc hole structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set longitudinal axis; and the fourth plate structure is provided with a fourth arc hole structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set vertical axis.
[0013] Furthermore, the first plate structure, the second plate structure, the third plate structure and the fourth plate structure are all provided with a centering screw used as a rotation center and a limiting screw used to limit the corresponding plate structure during the rotation of each arc hole structure.
[0014] Furthermore, the fourth circular arc hole structure is a double arc hole structure that is arranged opposite to each other.
[0015] Furthermore, the angle adjustment range of the first arc hole structure is to rotate 35 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise with the line connecting the center screw and the center position of the first arc hole structure as the reference line;
[0016] The angle adjustment range of the second arc hole structure is to rotate 30 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise with the line connecting the center screw and the center position of the second arc hole structure as the reference line;
[0017] The angle adjustment range of the third arc hole structure is to rotate 45 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise with the line connecting the center screw and the center position of the third arc hole structure as the reference line;
[0018] The angle adjustment range of the fourth arc hole structure is to rotate 45 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise with the line connecting its center screw and the center position of the fourth arc hole structure as the reference line.
[0019] Beneficial effect: The utility model provides a multi-axis sensor installation mechanism for an offshore platform. Through an angle adjustment device for adjusting the installation angle of the multi-axis sensor, the utility model solves the problem that the supporting beam structure of the offshore platform is not perpendicular to the sea level and the wiring flange cabin is vertically welded to the supporting beam structure of the offshore platform, resulting in the wiring flange cabin being unable to be orthogonal to the offshore platform body. The angle adjustment device has a simple structure and is easy to adjust the orthogonality of the sensor and the offshore platform benchmark during installation, thereby improving the accuracy of the sensor data acquisition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the angle adjustment device in the sensor installation structure of the utility model applied to the offshore platform;
[0022] Figure 2 is another perspective structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment device in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 3 is a first side view of the angle adjustment device in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 is a second side view of the angle adjustment device in this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 5 is a third side view of the angle adjustment device in this embodiment;
[0026] Figure 6 is a fourth side view of the angle adjustment device in this embodiment;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sensor installation structure and the offshore platform support beam in this embodiment;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the angle adjustment device and the sealing cylinder structure in this embodiment.
[0029] In the figure: 1. support beam; 2. sealing cylinder structure; 3. multi-axis sensor; 4. angle adjustment device; 41. first angle adjustment plate; 411. first plate structure; 4111. first arc hole structure; 412. second plate structure; 4112. second arc hole structure; 42. second angle adjustment plate; 413. third plate structure; 4131. third arc hole structure; 414. fourth plate structure; 4141. fourth arc hole structure; 43. connecting plate; 44. mounting plate; 45. mounting slider; 5. centering screw; 6. limit screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] This embodiment provides a multi-axis sensor installation mechanism for an offshore platform, such as Figures 7 and 8 As shown, it includes a sealing cylinder structure 2 fixedly connected to the support beam 1 of the offshore platform, and the center line of the sealing cylinder structure 2 is arranged perpendicular to the center line of the support beam 1; and the bottom end of the sealing cylinder structure 2 is fixedly connected to an angle adjustment device 4 for adjusting the installation angle of the multi-axis sensor 3; specifically, the angle adjustment device 4 includes a first angle adjustment plate 41 and a second angle adjustment plate 42 for adjusting the installation angle of the sensor, and a connecting plate 43 is movably connected between the first angle adjustment plate 41 and the second angle adjustment plate 42, and one end of the first angle adjustment plate 41 is fixed to the top of the sealing cylinder structure 2 through a mounting plate 44. The connecting plate 43 specifically adopts a right-angle plate structure, which effectively ensures the reference of the installation plane between the first angle adjustment plate 41 and the second angle adjustment plate 42, so that the two can effectively improve the accuracy between the rotation angles in different directions during the sensor installation angle adjustment process.
[0032] 2. In a specific embodiment, the first angle adjustment plate 41 includes a first plate structure 411 and a second plate structure 412 connected vertically, and the second angle adjustment plate 42 includes a third plate structure 413 and a fourth plate structure 414 connected vertically; the first plate structure 411 is movably connected to the mounting plate 44, the second plate structure 412 and the third plate structure 413 are movably connected to the connecting plate 43 respectively, and the fourth plate structure 414 is movably connected with a mounting slider 45 for setting a sensor. Specifically, the first plate structure 411 is provided with a first arc hole structure 4111 for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set vertical axis; the second plate structure 412 is provided with a second arc hole structure 4121 for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set transverse axis; the third plate structure 413 is provided with a third arc hole structure 4131 for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set longitudinal axis; and the fourth plate structure 414 is provided with a fourth arc hole structure 4141 for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set vertical axis. By setting up each arc hole structure, it is possible to ensure the limited rotation range of each plate structure in the first angle adjustment plate 41 and the second angle adjustment plate 42, and it is also possible to facilitate the adjustment of the installation angle of the sensor relative to the offshore platform support beam through the rotation coordination of each plate structure, that is, it is easy to adjust the orthogonality of the sensor and the offshore platform benchmark during installation.
[0033] In a specific embodiment, the plane where the second plate structure 412 is located is perpendicular to the plane where the third plate structure 413 is located; the first plate structure 411 and the fourth plate structure 414 are located on both sides of the top of the connecting plate 43, and the plane where the first plate structure 411 is located is parallel to the plane where the fourth plate structure 414 is located. The first plate structure 411, the second plate structure 412, the third plate structure 413 and the fourth plate structure 414 are all provided with a centering screw 5 used as a rotation center and a limiting screw 6 used to limit the corresponding plate structure during the rotation of each arc hole structure. The first angle adjustment plate 41 is connected to the second angle adjustment plate 42 through the connecting plate 43, and one end of the first plate structure 411 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 44 through the centering screw 5, and one end of the limit screw 6 is passed through the corresponding arc hole structure to drive the corresponding arc hole structure and the limit screw 6 to slide relative to each other when one end of the first plate structure 411 rotates around the centering screw 5, and after rotating to the preset adjustment position, it is tightened to fasten the other end of the first plate structure 411 to the mounting plate 44 to prevent it from accidentally sliding and causing inaccurate angle adjustment in the corresponding direction. Similarly, one end of the second plate structure 412 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate 43 by the centering screw 5, and one end of the limit screw 6 is passed through the corresponding arc hole structure, so as to drive the corresponding arc hole structure and the limit screw 6 to slide relative to each other when one end of the second plate structure 412 rotates around the centering screw 5, and after rotating to the preset adjustment position, it is tightened to fasten the other end of the second plate structure 412 to one end of the connecting plate 43; one end of the third plate structure 413 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting plate 43 by the centering screw 5, and one end of the limit screw 6 is passed through the corresponding arc hole structure, so as to fasten the other end of the second plate structure 412 to one end of the connecting plate 43 when one end of the third plate structure 413 rotates around the centering screw 5 , driving the corresponding arc hole structure and the limit screw 6 to slide relative to each other, and after rotating to the preset adjustment position, tightening it to fasten the third plate structure 413 and the other end of the connecting plate 43; by passing one end of the limit screw 6 through the fourth arc hole structure 4141 and connecting it to the bottom end of the mounting slider 45, wherein the fourth arc hole structure 4141 is a double arc hole structure relatively arranged at both ends of the fourth plate structure 414, and by driving the mounting slider 45 to rotate relative to the fourth plate structure 414, and after rotating to the preset adjustment position, tightening it to fasten the third plate structure 413 and the other end of the connecting plate 43, thereby realizing the adjustment of the installation angle of the sensor in various directions.
[0034] In a specific embodiment, the angle adjustment range of the first arc hole structure is to rotate 35 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise with the line connecting the center screw 5 and the center position of the first arc hole structure as the reference line;
[0035] The angle adjustment range of the second arc hole structure 4121 is to rotate 30 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise with the line connecting the center screw 5 and the center position of the second arc hole structure 4121 as the reference line;
[0036] The angle adjustment range of the third arc hole structure 4131 is to rotate 45 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise with the line connecting the center screw 5 and the center position of the third arc hole structure 4131 as the reference line;
[0037] The angle adjustment range of the fourth arc hole structure 4141 is to rotate 45 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise with the line connecting the center position of the centering screw 5 and the fourth arc hole structure 4141 as the reference line.
[0038] The working principle of the sensor installation structure applied to the marine platform in this embodiment is as follows:
[0039] The angle adjustment device 4 is installed to the bottom end of the sealing cylinder structure 2 fixedly connected to the support beam 1 of the offshore platform, and the first plate structure 411 on the first angle adjustment plate 41 is driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise with its centering screw 5 as the rotation center, and the relative sliding between the limit screw 6 and the first arc hole structure 4111 is used to limit the rotation position of the first plate structure 411, and after reaching the preset target rotation position, the limit screw 6 is tightened to firmly connect it to the mounting plate 44; similarly, by driving the first angle adjustment plate 41 The second plate structure 412 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise with its centering screw 5 as the rotation center, and the relative sliding between the limit screw 6 and the second arc hole structure 4121 is used to limit the rotation position of the second plate structure 412, and after reaching the preset target rotation position, the limit screw 6 is tightened to firmly connect it with one end of the connecting plate 43; by driving the third plate structure 413 on the second angle adjustment plate 42 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise with its centering screw 5 as the rotation center, and the relative sliding between the limit screw 6 and the third arc hole structure 4131 is used to limit the rotation position of the second plate structure 412. Relative sliding is performed to limit the rotation position of the third plate structure 413, and after reaching the preset target rotation position, the limit screw 6 is tightened to firmly connect it with the other end of the connecting plate 43, wherein the connecting plate 43 is specifically a right-angle plate structure; by driving the fourth plate structure 414 on the second angle adjustment plate 42 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise with its centering screw 5 as the rotation center, and by the relative sliding between the limit screw 6 and the fourth arc hole structure 4141, the relative position between the mounting slider 45 and the fourth plate structure 414 is limited, and after reaching the preset target rotation position, the limit screw 6 is tightened to firmly connect it with the mounting slider 45. In this embodiment, the angle adjustment device for adjusting the installation angle of the multi-axis sensor is used to solve the problem that the support beam structure of the offshore platform is not perpendicular to the sea level, and the wiring flange cabin is vertically welded to the support beam structure of the offshore platform, resulting in the wiring flange cabin being unable to be orthogonal to the offshore platform body. The angle adjustment device has a simple structure and is easy to adjust the orthogonality of the sensor and the offshore platform benchmark during installation, thereby improving the accuracy of the sensor data acquisition.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-axis sensor installation mechanism applied to an offshore platform, characterized in that: include A sealing cylinder structure (2) fixedly connected to a support beam (1) of an offshore platform, the center line of the sealing cylinder structure (2) being arranged perpendicular to the center line of the support beam (1), and the top end of the sealing cylinder structure (2) being fixedly connected to an angle adjustment device (4) for adjusting the installation angle of a multi-axis sensor (3); The angle adjustment device (4) comprises a first angle adjustment plate (41) and a second angle adjustment plate (42) for adjusting the installation angle of the sensor; A connecting plate (43) is movably connected between the first angle adjustment plate (41) and the second angle adjustment plate (42), and one end of the first angle adjustment plate (41) is fixed to the top end of the sealing cylinder structure (2) via a mounting plate (44).
2. The multi-axis sensor installation mechanism for an offshore platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first angle adjustment plate (41) comprises a first plate structure (411) and a second plate structure (412) which are vertically connected, and the second angle adjustment plate (42) comprises a third plate structure (413) and a fourth plate structure (414) which are vertically connected; The first plate structure (411) is movably connected to the mounting plate (44), the second plate structure (412) and the third plate structure (413) are respectively movably connected to the connecting plate (43), and the fourth plate structure (414) is movably connected to a mounting slider (45) on which a sensor is disposed.
3. The multi-axis sensor installation mechanism applied to an offshore platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plane where the second plate structure (412) is located is perpendicular to the plane where the third plate structure (413) is located; the first plate structure (411) and the fourth plate structure (414) are located on both sides of the top of the connecting plate (43), and the plane where the first plate structure (411) is located is parallel to the plane where the fourth plate structure (414) is located.
4. The multi-axis sensor installation mechanism applied to an offshore platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first plate structure (411) is provided with a first arc hole structure (4111) for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set vertical axis; the second plate structure (412) is provided with a second arc hole structure (4121) for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set transverse axis; the third plate structure (413) is provided with a third arc hole structure (4131) for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set longitudinal axis; and the fourth plate structure (414) is provided with a fourth arc hole structure (4141) for adjusting the rotation angle of the sensor along a set vertical axis.
5. The multi-axis sensor installation mechanism applied to an offshore platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first plate structure (411), the second plate structure (412), the third plate structure (413) and the fourth plate structure (414) are all provided with a centering screw (5) used as a rotation center and a limiting screw (6) used to limit the corresponding plate structure during the rotation of each arc hole structure.
6. The multi-axis sensor installation mechanism applied to an offshore platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fourth circular arc hole structure (4141) is a double arc hole structure that is arranged opposite to each other.
7. The multi-axis sensor installation mechanism for an offshore platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle adjustment range of the first arc hole structure is to rotate 35 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise, taking the line connecting the center screw (5) and the center position of the first arc hole structure as the reference line; The angle adjustment range of the second arc hole structure (4121) is to rotate 30 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise, taking the line connecting the center position of the centering screw (5) and the second arc hole structure (4121) as the reference line; The angle adjustment range of the third arc hole structure (4131) is to rotate 45 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise, taking the line connecting the center position of the centering screw (5) and the third arc hole structure (4131) as the reference line; The angle adjustment range of the fourth circular arc hole structure (4141) is to rotate 45 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise, taking the line connecting the center position of the centering screw (5) and the fourth circular arc hole structure (4141) as the reference line.
Citation Information
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