Textile color fastness to washing safety test device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric detection, and discloses a textile color fastness to washing safety test device which comprises a test box main body, the top of the test box main body is rotatably connected with a box door, quick release mechanisms are arranged on the inner side and the right side of the test box main body, and synchronous clamping and limiting mechanisms are arranged inside and outside the quick release mechanisms. A test cup is arranged on the inner side of the synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism, through the arranged synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism, when the test cup needs to be disassembled, a first screw rod is rotated, so that a first moving block drives a first clamping block to move rightwards, meanwhile, a first sliding column drives a first rack to move, then the first rack drives a first gear to move, and meanwhile, the test cup is disassembled. A second sliding column drives a second moving block to move, then the second moving block drives a second clamping block to move leftwards, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are gradually separated from the test cups, so that the disassembly of the multiple test cups can be rapidly completed, and the work complexity of workers is further reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric detection, in particular to a textile washing color fastness safety test device. Background Art

[0002] The textile washing color fastness safety test device, also known as the washing color fastness meter or washing color fastness tester, is mainly used to evaluate the color retention ability of various cotton, wool, silk, linen, chemical fiber and other textiles during the washing process. This test is of great significance for the quality control of textiles and the evaluation of dye performance. By simulating the actual washing process, the device can measure the color change of textiles after washing, thereby evaluating their color fastness. This is essential to ensure that textiles can maintain good appearance and performance after multiple washings.

[0003] According to a textile washing color fastness safety test device disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement CN207181269U), "a textile washing color fastness safety test device, including a test cylinder, a filter, a heating tube, a rotating shaft, a fixed seat and a plurality of test cups, an inwardly recessed plug-in hole is provided on the end surface of one free end of the rotating shaft, a detachable plug-in tube is provided in the plug-in hole, a sliding shaft is slidably provided in the tube cavity of the plug-in tube, and a first spring is sandwiched between the sliding shaft and the bottom of the tube cavity of the plug-in tube."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use, the utility model is connected to the drive shaft by the elastic pressure heads on both sides of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft and the fixing seat thereon are quickly disassembled and assembled, and the fixing seat is easily taken out of the narrow test tube and placed in a wider place to load and unload the test cup, and the test cup is fastened by the cooperation of the groove and the convex pin to fix the test cup on the fixing seat. However, during actual use, the device fixes the test cup by clamping a single test cup by the cooperation of the groove and the convex pin, and since there are a large number of test cups, the device requires the staff to disassemble them one by one, and it is not convenient for the staff to disassemble them quickly, thereby increasing the tediousness of the staff's work. In addition, the device is connected to the drive shaft by the elastic pressure heads on both sides of the rotating shaft, so that the staff needs to manually release the connection between the drive shaft and the rotating shaft to complete the disassembly of the fixing seat, which makes the disassembly process more cumbersome. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a textile washing color fastness safety test device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a textile washing color fastness safety test device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a textile washing color fastness safety test device, comprising a test box body, the top of the test box body is rotatably connected to a box door, the inside and right side of the test box body are provided with a quick release mechanism, the inside and outside of the quick release mechanism are provided with a synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism, the inside of the synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism is provided with a test cup, the inside of the test box body is fixedly connected to a filter plate, and the inside of the bottom of the test box body is provided with a heating device;

[0008] The synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism comprises a clamping assembly and a limiting assembly. The limiting assembly is arranged outside the clamping assembly to facilitate synchronous clamping of multiple test cups and reduce the tediousness of the work of the staff.

[0009] Preferably, the quick-release mechanism includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the test box body, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor, the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to a No. 2 screw, the external thread of the No. 2 screw is connected to a moving frame, the top of the moving frame is fixedly connected to the No. 2 motor, the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, a clamping column is inserted into the inner side of the limiting sleeve, a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping column, and a connecting shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the test box body, so as to facilitate the quick disassembly of the entire rotating frame.

[0010] Preferably, the movable frame is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate, and the No. 2 screw is rotationally connected to the inside of the connecting plate, and the rotating frame is rotationally connected to the inner side of the connecting sleeve, so as to limit the movement of the movable frame.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating frame, the connecting block is rotatably connected to a No. 1 screw inside, the No. 1 screw is externally threadedly connected to a No. 1 sliding column, the No. 1 sliding column is externally fixedly connected to a No. 1 moving block, the No. 1 moving block is externally fixedly connected to a No. 1 clamping block, the rotating frame is externally fixedly connected to a containing frame, the connecting block is slidably connected to a No. 2 sliding column inside, the No. 2 sliding column is externally fixedly connected to a No. 2 moving block, and the No. 2 moving block is externally fixedly connected to a No. 2 clamping block, so as to facilitate the rapid clamping of multiple test cups.

[0012] Preferably, grooves are provided at positions of the No. 1 clamp block, the No. 2 clamp block and the containing frame corresponding to each other, and the No. 1 clamp block and the No. 2 clamp block are slidably connected in the grooves to facilitate limiting the movement of the No. 1 clamp block and the No. 2 clamp block.

[0013] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a No. 1 rack, the No. 1 rack is fixedly connected to the outside of the No. 1 sliding column, a No. 1 limit block is fixedly connected to the left side of the No. 1 rack, a No. 1 gear is meshed with the outside of the No. 1 rack, a No. 2 rack is meshed on the side of the No. 1 gear away from the No. 1 rack, and a No. 2 limit block is fixedly connected to the left side of the No. 2 rack, so as to facilitate the synchronous movement of the No. 1 clamping block and the No. 2 clamping block.

[0014] Preferably, the No. 1 gear is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame, and grooves are provided at the positions of the No. 1 limit block, the No. 2 limit block and the corresponding positions of the rotating frame, and the No. 1 limit block and the No. 2 limit block are slidably connected in the grooves to facilitate limiting the movement of the No. 1 slide column and the No. 2 slide column.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a textile washing color fastness safety test device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The textile washing color fastness safety test device has a synchronous clamping limit mechanism. When the test cup needs to be disassembled, the No. 1 screw is rotated, so that the No. 1 moving block drives the No. 1 clamping block to move to the right, and the No. 1 sliding column drives the No. 1 rack to move, and then the No. 1 rack drives the No. 1 gear to move, and at the same time, the No. 2 sliding column drives the No. 2 moving block to move, and then the No. 2 moving block drives the No. 2 clamping block to move to the left, and the No. 1 clamping block and the No. 2 clamping block are gradually separated from the test cup, so that the disassembly of multiple test cups can be completed quickly, and the tediousness of the staff's work is further reduced.

[0017] 2. The textile washing color fastness safety test device has a quick-release mechanism. When the overall rotating frame needs to be disassembled, the No. 1 motor is started, so that the movable frame drives the No. 2 motor to move, and the No. 2 motor drives the limit sleeve to move, so that the limit sleeve gradually moves away from the clamping column, thereby automatically releasing the connection between the clamping column and the limit sleeve, making it convenient for the staff to quickly move the rotating frame out of the device, and further facilitating the staff to quickly complete the disassembly of the rotating frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of a single clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a single limiter component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-release mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Test box body; 2. Box door; 3. Quick release mechanism; 4. Test cup; 5. Synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism; 6. Filter plate; 7. Heating device; 51. Clamping assembly; 52. Limiting assembly; 511. Connecting block; 512. Screw rod No. 1; 513. Sliding column No. 1; 514. Moving block No. 1; 515. Clamping block No. 1; 516. Holding frame; 517. Sliding column No. 2; 518. Moving block No. 2; 519. Clamping block No. 2; 521. Rack No. 1; 522. Limiting block No. 1; 523. Gear No. 1; 524. Rack No. 2; 525. Limiting block No. 2; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Motor No. 1; 33. Screw rod No. 2; 34. Moving frame; 35. Motor No. 2; 36. Limiting sleeve; 37. Column; 38. Rotating frame; 39. Connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a textile washing color fastness safety test device, comprising a test box body 1, a box door 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the test box body 1, a quick release mechanism 3 is arranged inside and on the right side of the test box body 1, a synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism 5 is arranged inside and outside the quick release mechanism 3, a test cup 4 is arranged inside the synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism 5, a filter plate 6 is fixedly connected inside the test box body 1, and a heating device 7 is arranged inside the bottom of the test box body 1;

[0030] The synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism 5 comprises a clamping assembly 51 and a limiting assembly 52. ​​The limiting assembly 52 is arranged outside the clamping assembly 51 to facilitate synchronous clamping of multiple test cups 4 and reduce the tediousness of the work of the staff.

[0031] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 51 includes a connecting block 511, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating frame 38, and the connecting block 511 is rotatably connected to a No. 1 screw rod 512 inside, and the No. 1 screw rod 512 is externally threadedly connected to a No. 1 sliding column 513, and the No. 1 sliding column 513 is externally fixedly connected to a No. 1 moving block 514, and the No. 1 moving block 514 is externally fixedly connected to a No. 1 clamping block 515, and the rotating frame 38 is externally fixedly connected to a containing frame 516, and the connecting block 511 is internally slidably connected to a No. 2 sliding column 517, and the No. 2 sliding column 517 is externally fixedly connected to a No. 2 moving block 518, and the No. 2 moving block 518 is externally fixedly connected to a No. 2 clamping block 519, so as to facilitate the rapid clamping of multiple test cups 4.

[0032] Furthermore, grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the No. 1 clamp block 515 , the No. 2 clamp block 519 and the containing frame 516 , and the No. 1 clamp block 515 and the No. 2 clamp block 519 are slidably connected in the grooves to facilitate limiting the movement of the No. 1 clamp block 515 and the No. 2 clamp block 519 .

[0033] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 52 includes a No. 1 rack 521, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the No. 1 slide column 513, a No. 1 limiting block 522 is fixedly connected to the left side of the No. 1 rack 521, a No. 1 gear 523 is meshed with the outside of the No. 1 rack 521, a No. 2 rack 524 is meshed on the side of the No. 1 gear 523 away from the No. 1 rack 521, and a No. 2 limiting block 525 is fixedly connected to the left side of the No. 2 rack 524, so as to facilitate the synchronous movement of the No. 1 clamp 515 and the No. 2 clamp 519.

[0034] Furthermore, the first gear 523 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating frame 38, and the first limit block 522 and the second limit block 525 are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions of the rotating frame 38, and the first limit block 522 and the second limit block 525 are slidably connected in the grooves, so as to limit the movement of the first slide column 513 and the second slide column 517.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] See also Figure 6 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the quick-release mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31, the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the test box body 1, the top of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor 32, the output end of the No. 1 motor 32 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 screw 33, the external thread of the No. 2 screw 33 is connected to a moving frame 34, the top of the moving frame 34 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 motor 35, the output end of the No. 2 motor 35 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 36, the inner side of the limiting sleeve 36 is plugged with a column 37, the left side of the column 37 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 38, and the left inner wall of the test box body 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft sleeve 39, which is convenient for quickly disassembling the entire rotating frame 38.

[0037] Furthermore, the movable frame 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 31 , and the No. 2 screw 33 is rotationally connected to the inside of the connecting plate 31 , and the rotating frame 38 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the connecting sleeve 39 , so as to limit the movement of the movable frame 34 .

[0038] In actual operation, when the device is used, first, through the quick release mechanism 3, when it is necessary to disassemble the integral rotating frame 38, the No. 1 motor 32 is started, the No. 1 motor 32 drives the No. 2 screw 33 to rotate, and then the No. 2 screw 33 drives the moving frame 34 to move, so that the moving frame 34 drives the No. 2 motor 35 to move, and then the No. 2 motor 35 drives the limit sleeve 36 to move, so that the limit sleeve 36 gradually moves away from the clamping column 37, so that the connection between the clamping column 37 and the limit sleeve 36 can be automatically released, and then through the synchronous clamping limit mechanism 5, when it is necessary to disassemble the test cup 4, the No. 1 screw 512 is rotated, and the No. 1 screw 512 drives the No. 1 sliding column 513 to move, Then the No. 1 sliding column 513 drives the No. 1 moving block 514 to move, so that the No. 1 moving block 514 drives the No. 1 clamping block 515 to move to the right, and at the same time, the No. 1 sliding column 513 drives the No. 1 rack 521 to move, and then the No. 1 rack 521 drives the No. 1 gear 523 to move, so that the No. 2 rack 524 is driven by the No. 2 sliding column 517 to move, and at the same time, the No. 2 sliding column 517 drives the No. 2 moving block 518 to move, and then the No. 2 moving block 518 drives the No. 2 clamping block 519 to move to the left, and the No. 1 clamping block 515 and the No. 2 clamping block 519 are gradually separated from the test cup 4, so that the disassembly of multiple test cups 4 can be completed quickly.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A textile washing color fastness safety test device, comprising a test box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the test box body (1) is rotatably connected to a box door (2); a quick release mechanism (3) is provided on the inner side and right side of the test box body (1); a synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism (5) is provided inside and outside the quick release mechanism (3); a test cup (4) is provided on the inner side of the synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism (5); a filter plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the test box body (1); and a heating device (7) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the test box body (1); The synchronous clamping and limiting mechanism (5) comprises a clamping component (51) and a limiting component (52), wherein the limiting component (52) is arranged outside the clamping component (51); The quick-release mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (31), the connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the test box body (1), a No. 1 motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (31), a No. 2 screw (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor (32), the No. 2 screw (33) is externally threadedly connected to a moving frame (34), a No. 2 motor (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame (34), a limiting sleeve (36) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor (35), a clamping column (37) is inserted into the inner side of the limiting sleeve (36), a rotating frame (38) is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping column (37), and a connecting shaft sleeve (39) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the test box body (1); The clamping assembly (51) comprises a connecting block (511), wherein the connecting block (511) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating frame (38), wherein the connecting block (511) is rotatably connected to a No. 1 screw rod (512) inside, wherein the No. 1 screw rod (512) is externally threadedly connected to a No. 1 sliding column (513), wherein the No. 1 sliding column (513) is externally fixedly connected to a No. 1 moving block (514), wherein the No. 1 moving block (514) is externally fixedly connected to a No. 1 clamping block (515), wherein the rotating frame (38) is externally fixedly connected to a containing frame (516), wherein the connecting block (511) is internally slidably connected to a No. 2 sliding column (517), wherein the No. 2 sliding column (517) is externally fixedly connected to a No. 2 moving block (518), wherein the No. 2 moving block (518) is externally fixedly connected to a No. 2 clamping block (519); The limiting assembly (52) comprises a first rack (521), the first rack (521) is fixedly connected to the outside of a first sliding column (513), a first limiting block (522) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rack (521), a first gear (523) is meshed with the outside of the first rack (521), a second rack (524) is meshed with the side of the first gear (523) away from the first rack (521), and a second limiting block (525) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second rack (524).

2. A textile washing color fastness safety test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (31), the No. 2 screw rod (33) is rotationally connected to the inside of the connecting plate (31), and the rotating frame (38) is rotationally connected to the inside of the connecting shaft sleeve (39).

3. A textile washing color fastness safety test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping block (515), the second clamping block (519) and the containing frame (516) are provided with grooves at positions corresponding to each other, and the first clamping block (515) and the second clamping block (519) are slidably connected in the grooves.

4. The textile washing color fastness safety testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (523) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating frame (38), and grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the first limit block (522) and the second limit block (525) and the rotating frame (38), and the first limit block (522) and the second limit block (525) are slidably connected in the grooves.

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