Small environmental weather station

Abstract

The utility model provides a small-sized environmental weather station, relates to the technical field of weather stations, and solves the problems that in the prior art, a solar panel is weak in wind resistance and is easy to be damaged in strong wind weather at a port. Comprising a base, an annular coaming, a stand column, a collector, a solar panel, a storage battery, a wind direction sensor and a wind speed sensor. The base is fixedly installed on the ground, the stand column is fixedly connected with the base, the annular surrounding plate is fixedly connected with the base, a hollow containing space is formed in the annular surrounding plate, the solar panel goes in and out of the containing space in the axial direction of the stand column through the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is provided with a storage battery and a collector, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel. The storage battery is electrically connected with the collector, the stand column is provided with a wind direction sensor and a wind speed sensor, the wind direction sensor is used for monitoring the wind direction, the wind speed sensor is used for monitoring the wind speed, the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor are in signal connection with the collector, and the storage battery supplies power to the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weather stations, in particular to a small environmental weather station. Background Art

[0002] There are large granaries in the port area. Meteorological stations are of great significance to the safe and efficient operation of ports and granaries. When loading and unloading goods, it is often necessary to use the meteorological data measured by the meteorological station to determine whether the conditions for safe operation are met. If the measured meteorological data is relatively bad, the operation will be stopped to ensure the safety of the operators.

[0003] The weather station is equipped with various sensors, which need power sources to measure various meteorological data. The existing power supply methods are to connect the sensors on the weather station to the power grid through wires, or to use solar panels to power them. When solar panels are used to power the sensors, the wind resistance of solar panels is weak. When strong winds occur in the port, the solar panels are easily damaged. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a small environmental weather station to solve the problem that the solar panels in the current technology have weak wind resistance and are easily damaged when strong winds occur in the port.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a small environmental weather station, including a base, an annular enclosure, a column, a collector, a solar panel, a battery, a wind direction sensor and a wind speed sensor;

[0006] The base is fixedly installed on the ground, the column is fixedly connected to the base, the annular enclosure is fixedly connected to the base, a hollow accommodation space is formed inside the annular enclosure, the solar panel is lifted and lowered along the axis of the column to enter and exit the accommodation space through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is provided with a battery and a collector, the battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, the battery is electrically connected to the collector, the column is provided with a wind direction sensor and a wind speed sensor, the wind direction sensor is used to monitor the wind direction, the wind speed sensor is used to monitor the wind speed, the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor are both connected to the collector signal, and the battery supplies power to the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor.

[0007] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a sliding seat, a driving motor and a screw rod;

[0008] The solar panel is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, the sliding seat is sleeved on the column, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the column, the sliding seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the base, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, and the battery and the collector are both fixedly connected to the sliding seat.

[0009] Optionally, the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor are both connected to the collector signal via a spring signal wire, and the battery supplies power to the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor via the spring wire.

[0010] Optionally, two side surfaces of the column are respectively provided with a slide groove, and the spring signal line and the spring conducting wire are both located in the slide groove.

[0011] Optionally, there are two solar panels, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding seat.

[0012] Optionally, the solar panel is arranged at an angle.

[0013] Optionally, the drive motor is a servo motor.

[0014] Optionally, a reinforcing plate is further included, wherein the side surface of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the annular enclosure plate, the bottom surface of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the base, and the cross-section of the reinforcing plate is triangular.

[0015] Optionally, it also includes an alarm, which is fixed on the column, electrically connected to the battery, and signal-connected to the collector.

[0016] Optionally, the collector further includes a wireless transmission module, and the wireless transmission module wirelessly transmits the data collected by the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor to a data center.

[0017] As described above, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] By designing solar panels and annular panels, the solar panels convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in batteries, which then supply power to various electrical components. This application can utilize solar energy, save money, and reduce the burden of power grid electricity consumption. At the same time, solar energy is a green energy source that helps reduce environmental pollution. When strong winds appear in the port, the solar panels are lowered along the axis of the columns and enter the accommodation space of the annular panels, so that the annular panels protect the solar panels and prevent the solar panels from being damaged by strong winds, thereby causing economic losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model in one direction.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model in one direction.

[0021] Figure 3 The diagram shows the positional relationship of the spring signal line 10.

[0022] Figure 4 The diagram shows the position relationship of the spring wire 11.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the sliding seat 12 is connected with the collector 4 and the battery 6 .

[0024] Figure 6 It is shown as a schematic diagram of the structure of column 3.

[0025] Figure 7 It shows the position relationship diagram of the connection between the column 3, the driving motor 13 and the screw rod 14.

[0026] Component number description

[0027] Among them: base 1, annular enclosure 2, column 3, slide 301, collector 4, solar panel 5, battery 6, wind direction sensor 7, wind speed sensor 8, alarm 9, spring signal line 10, spring wire 11, sliding seat 12, drive motor 13, screw rod 14, reinforcement plate 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 7 . It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the utility model, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the utility model without substantially changing the technical content.

[0030] The following embodiments are only for illustration purposes and can be combined with each other, and are not limited to the contents presented in the following single embodiments.

[0031] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a small environmental weather station, including a base 1, an annular enclosure 2, a column 3, a collector 4, a solar panel 5, a battery 6, a wind direction sensor 7 and a wind speed sensor 8;

[0032] The base 1 is fixedly installed on the ground, the column 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the annular enclosure 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the inside of the annular enclosure 2 forms a hollow accommodation space. The solar panel 5 is lifted and lowered in and out of the accommodation space along the axis of the column 3 through a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is provided with a battery 6 and a collector 4. The battery 6 is electrically connected to the solar panel 5, and the battery 6 is electrically connected to the collector 4. The column 3 is provided with a wind direction sensor 7 and a wind speed sensor 8. The wind direction sensor 7 is used to monitor the wind direction, and the wind speed sensor 8 is used to monitor the wind speed. The wind direction sensor 7 and the wind speed sensor 8 are both connected to the collector 4 signal, and the battery 6 supplies power to the wind direction sensor 7 and the wind speed sensor 8. In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with four through holes, and the base 1 can be conveniently installed on the ground through concrete ground bolts and movable nuts. In this embodiment, by designing solar panels and annular enclosures, the solar panels convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in batteries, and the batteries then supply power to each electrical component. This application can utilize solar energy, save economy, and reduce the power consumption burden of the power grid. At the same time, solar energy is a green energy that helps to reduce environmental pollution. When strong winds occur at the port, the solar panels are lowered along the axis of the columns and enter the accommodation space of the annular enclosure, so that the annular enclosure protects the solar panels and prevents the solar panels from being damaged by the strong winds, thereby causing economic losses.

[0033] In this embodiment, Figures 5 to 7 The lifting mechanism includes a sliding seat 12, a driving motor 13 and a screw 14; the solar panel 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 12, the sliding seat 12 is sleeved on the column 3, the sliding seat 12 is slidably connected to the column 3, the sliding seat 12 is threadedly connected to the screw 14, the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the screw 14, and the battery 6 and the collector 4 are both fixedly connected to the sliding seat 12. Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, if Figure 6In the shown direction, a blind hole with a closed top is formed in the middle of the column 3. The front and rear side walls of the blind hole penetrate through. The sliding seat 12 is sleeved on the column 3 in a shape approximately like the Chinese character 'Ri' (日). In this embodiment, the driving motor 13 is a servo motor. In this embodiment, the driving motor 13 is selected as a servo motor. The servo motor is combined with a control system. The control system can be selected as a single-chip microcomputer system or a PLC control system, which can accurately control the number of turns and the angle of the motor rotation, so as to adjust the number of turns and the angle of the screw rod 14 rotation, and thus adjust the lifting position of the sliding seat 12.

[0034] In this embodiment, both the wind direction sensor 7 and the wind speed sensor 8 are signal-connected to the collector 4 through the spring signal wire 10, and the storage battery 6 supplies power to the wind direction sensor 7 and the wind speed sensor 8 through the spring wire 11. In this embodiment, the spring signal wire 10 and the spring wire 11 are in a spiral shape. When the sliding seat 12 moves up and down, they can extend or shorten, so as to realize the signal transmission between the wind direction sensor 7 and the wind speed sensor 8 and the collector 4, and the power supply of the storage battery to the wind direction sensor 7 and the wind speed sensor 8.

[0035] In this embodiment, sliding grooves 301 are respectively formed on both side surfaces of the column 3. The spring signal wire 10 and the spring wire 11 are both located in the sliding grooves 301. In this embodiment, the two sliding grooves 301 are located Figure 6 on the left and right sides in the shown direction. The spring signal wire 10 and the spring wire 11 are both located in the sliding grooves 301. In this example, the sliding grooves 301 are shown as T-shaped, and they can also be of other shapes without limitation. As a preferred solution, the width at the left and right openings of the T-shaped sliding groove 301 is smaller than the radial width of the spring signal wire 10 and the spring wire 11 after they are extended to the longest. The advantage of such a design is that it can prevent the spring signal wire 10 and the spring wire 11 from running out of the T-shaped sliding groove 301, and at the same time, it can also avoid damage to the spring signal wire 10 and the spring wire 11 caused by strong winds in the port.

[0036] In this embodiment, there are two solar panels 5, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding seat 12. In this embodiment, two solar panels 5 are provided to improve the conversion efficiency.

[0037] In this embodiment, the solar panels 5 are inclined. In this embodiment, the solar panels 5 are inclined. The inclined setting can make the solar panels 5 face the sun better. Especially in different seasons and time periods, due to the change of the sun's position, the inclined solar panels 5 can receive more direct sunlight, thereby increasing the light receiving area.

[0038] In this embodiment, a reinforcing plate 15 is further included, the side surface of the reinforcing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the annular enclosure 2, the bottom surface of the reinforcing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the cross section of the reinforcing plate 15 is triangular. In this embodiment, by designing the triangular reinforcing plate 15, the outer periphery of the annular enclosure 2 is reinforced to resist greater wind force.

[0039] In this embodiment, an alarm 9 is also included. The alarm 9 is fixed on the column 3, the alarm 9 is electrically connected to the battery 6, and the alarm 9 is signal-connected to the collector 4. In this embodiment, the alarm 9 is set. When the wind speed information collected by the collector 4 is too large, a signal can be sent to the alarm 9 to make the alarm 9 generate an alarm, prompting the port operators to pay attention to safety and stop the operation when necessary.

[0040] In this embodiment, the collector 4 also includes a wireless transmission module, which wirelessly transmits the data collected by the wind direction sensor 7 and the wind speed sensor 8 to the data center. In this embodiment, the wireless transmission module can use GSM network / GPRS network communication technology, combined with the Internet network communication protocol, to process the data collected by the collector 4 and wirelessly transmit it to the data center. In this embodiment, the meteorological data of the weather station can be collected remotely through the wireless transmission module without being restricted by distance. In addition, by arranging multiple weather stations and one data center, one data center can monitor multiple weather stations.

[0041] Working principle of this utility model:

[0042] When strong winds appear at the port, the driving motor 13 is used to drive the screw rod 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 14 drives the sliding seat 12 to move up and down, so that the solar panel 5 can enter the accommodating space of the annular enclosure 2, so that the annular enclosure 2 can protect the solar panel 5. After the strong winds, the solar panel 5 is raised again and adjusted to a suitable height to receive and utilize solar energy again.

[0043] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small environmental weather station, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), an annular enclosure (2), a column (3), a collector (4), a solar panel (5), a storage battery (6), a wind direction sensor (7) and a wind speed sensor (8); The base (1) is fixedly mounted on the ground, the column (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the annular panel (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the annular panel (2) forms a hollow accommodation space inside the annular panel (2), the solar panel (5) is lifted and lowered in and out of the accommodation space along the axis of the column (3) by a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is provided with a storage battery (6) and a collector (4), the storage battery (6) is electrically connected to the solar panel (5), the storage battery (6) is electrically connected to the collector (4), the column (3) is provided with a wind direction sensor (7) and a wind speed sensor (8), the wind direction sensor (7) is used to monitor the wind direction, the wind speed sensor (8) is used to monitor the wind speed, the wind direction sensor (7) and the wind speed sensor (8) are both connected to the collector (4) by signals, and the storage battery (6) supplies power to the wind direction sensor (7) and the wind speed sensor (8).

2. A small environmental weather station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a sliding seat (12), a driving motor (13) and a screw rod (14); The solar panel (5) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (12), the sliding seat (12) is sleeved on the column (3), the sliding seat (12) is slidably connected to the column (3), the sliding seat (12) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (14), the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the output end of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (14), and the battery (6) and the collector (4) are both fixedly connected to the sliding seat (12).

3. A small environmental weather station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wind direction sensor (7) and the wind speed sensor (8) are both connected to the collector (4) via a spring signal line (10), and the storage battery (6) supplies power to the wind direction sensor (7) and the wind speed sensor (8) via a spring wire (11).

4. A small environmental weather station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide groove (301) is respectively provided on two side surfaces of the upright column (3), and the spring signal line (10) and the spring conducting wire (11) are both located in the slide groove (301).

5. A small environmental weather station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar panels (5) are provided with two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding seat (12).

6. A small environmental weather station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar panel (5) is arranged at an angle.

7. A small environmental weather station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving motor (13) is a servo motor.

8. A small environmental weather station according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a reinforcing plate (15), the side surface of the reinforcing plate (15) being fixedly connected to the annular enclosure plate (2), the bottom surface of the reinforcing plate (15) being fixedly connected to the base (1), and the cross section of the reinforcing plate (15) being triangular.

9. A small environmental weather station according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an alarm (9), which is fixed on the column (3), the alarm (9) is electrically connected to the battery (6), and the alarm (9) is signal-connected to the collector (4).

10. A small environmental weather station according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The collector (4) also includes a wireless transmission module, which wirelessly transmits the data collected by the wind direction sensor (7) and the wind speed sensor (8) to a data center.

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