Device for adding filler at top of storage battery plate group

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for adding a filler at the top of a storage battery plate group. The device comprises a head part for receiving materials and a tail part for guiding flow, the head part is of a cylinder structure with openings at two ends, the opening at the upper end of the head part is a feed port, and the opening at the lower end is a discharge port; the tail part comprises a material receiving groove and two side-by-side flow guide grooves positioned at the lower end of the material receiving groove; the material receiving groove is an open groove which is defined by a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, a right side wall and an upper side wall, the lower end of the open groove is open, the open end of the lower portion of the open groove is a filling agent discharging port, and the upper side wall is provided with an opening communicated with the head discharging port; the two diversion trenches are separated from each other and form a notch for avoiding a battery jar partition wall, and the lower ends of the two diversion trenches are bent towards one side and then are provided with filling agent adding ports. Cost is low, operation is simple, and normal production takt is not affected. A filler may be added to the upper edge of the bulkhead bag. And a layer of protection is formed, so that the problems of growth of the positive plate grid caused by high-temperature water loss and electricity connection short circuit of the busbar are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to a device for adding a filler to the top of a battery pole group. Background Art

[0002] In tropical areas, the environment is hot all year round, and the ambient temperature can reach up to 43°C. When the bus is running at this temperature, the temperature of the battery compartment can reach above 65°C. There are certain safety hazards when using new energy batteries at this ambient temperature. Therefore, lead-acid flooded batteries are mainly used.

[0003] However, when the lead-acid flooded battery is operated in a high temperature environment for a long time, the water loss rate of the sulfuric acid electrolyte in the battery increases. This will further increase the density of the sulfuric acid electrolyte inside the battery. Repeated charging and discharging will cause the positive grid to lose its skeleton function and grow vertically. When the pole group in a single cell grows to a certain extent away from the plate ear, it will be short-circuited with the busbar. This will eventually cause the battery to fail prematurely.

[0004] Conventional countermeasures are to increase the thickness of the positive grid and increase its stress. However, this will increase the lead consumption cost, and the product will lose its price advantage and be unfavorable for market development. There are also methods that directly add fillers to the upper edge of the busbar and the separator bag to form a protective film to prevent the plate from growing and contacting the busbar in a high temperature environment to form a short circuit.

[0005] At present, the device for adding filler in the gap between the pole group separator bag and the bus can generally only operate on the bus in a single cell, which is inefficient. At present, the lead-acid battery is usually placed horizontally in a conventional manner, and the adding device heats the melt glue from one direction to the required glue adding position. However, the discharge port of the existing adding device is opened at the bottom, and the discharge port is vertically set downward, and it is impossible to extend into the gap between the pole group separator bag and the reflux bar to realize fixed-point feeding, resulting in the inability to completely add filler in the gap between the pole group separator bag and the bus, and the filler overflows and wastes, which increases the cost. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, thereby providing a device for adding a filler to the top of a battery pole group to improve production efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a device for adding filler to the top of a battery pole group, comprising a head for receiving materials and a tail for guiding flow;

[0008] The head is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, the opening at the upper end of the head is a feed inlet, and the opening at the lower end is a discharge outlet;

[0009] The tail portion includes a material receiving trough and two side-by-side guide troughs located at the lower end of the material receiving trough;

[0010] The receiving groove is an open groove with an open lower end surrounded by a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, a right side wall and an upper side wall, the lower open end of the open groove is a discharge port for the filler, and the upper side wall is provided with an opening connected to the head discharge port;

[0011] The two guide grooves are separated and formed with a gap for making way for the battery slot partition wall. The lower ends of the two guide grooves are bent to one side and the rear ends are provided with a filler adding port.

[0012] A stop notch is provided on one side of the head for observing the insertion depth of the external filler access tube, and the stop notch is arranged horizontally.

[0013] The head side wall has a through slot extending in the axial direction, the upper end of the through slot is flush with the feed port, the lower end is connected with the stop notch, and symmetrical ears are arranged at both ends of the through slot, and symmetrical clearance holes are opened on the ears.

[0014] After the external filler access tube is inserted into place, the external filler access tube is fastened to the head by bolts and nuts installed at the two ear clearance holes.

[0015] The horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the upper end of the guide groove is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the lower end.

[0016] The front side surface of the guide groove is a trapezoidal structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the left and right side surfaces of the guide groove are trapezoidal structures that are narrower at the top and wider at the bottom.

[0017] The width of the guide groove is consistent with the width of the busbar in a single cell of the battery slot.

[0018] The utility model has a large upper space and a small lower space at the tail, which is convenient for the filling agent to flow; the filling agent output port is designed in an arc-shaped mouth shape, which is convenient for the filling agent to fully cover the upper edge of the partition bag.

[0019] The utility model can add filler to the upper edge of the separator bag to form a layer of protection, thereby preventing the positive plate grid from growing due to high temperature water loss and causing the busbar to be short-circuited.

[0020] The utility model can simultaneously fill the gap between two pole group bus bars and the partition bag at a time, and the filling area is more than 2 / 3. The production cycle will not be reduced, and no waste of filler materials will be caused.

[0021] The utility model is easy to install and disassemble, and is made of aluminum silicate, which has good heat insulation effect. When the machine stops abnormally, the filler will not be blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a state diagram of the utility model when in use;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a transverse cross-sectional view of the battery when the utility model is used;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the battery when the utility model is in use;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the utility model includes a head 4 and a tail part connected to each other, the head 4 is used for receiving materials, and the tail part is used for guiding flow; the head 4 is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, the opening at the upper end of the head 4 is a feed port, and the opening at the lower end is a discharge port. A stop notch 9 is provided on one side of the head 4 for observing the insertion depth of the external filler access tube, and the stop notch 9 is arranged horizontally. The side wall of the head 4 has a through groove extending along the axial direction, the upper end of the through groove is flush with the feed port, and the lower end is connected to the stop notch 9. Both ends of the through groove are provided with symmetrical ears 8, and symmetrical holes are opened on the ears; when the external filler access tube is inserted into place, the external filler access tube is fastened to the head 4 by bolts and nuts installed at the two ears. The tail part includes a material receiving groove and two side-by-side guide grooves 5 located at the lower end of the material receiving groove; the two guide grooves 5 are separated and formed with a notch 10 for giving way to the battery slot partition wall 7, and the lower ends of the two guide grooves 5 are bent to one side and the rear end is provided with a filler addition port 6. The horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the upper end of the guide groove 5 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the lower end; the front side of the guide groove 5 is a trapezoidal structure with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion, and the left and right sides of the guide groove 5 are trapezoidal structures with a narrow upper portion and a wide lower portion. The receiving groove is an open groove with an open lower end surrounded by a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, a right side wall and an upper side wall. The lower open end of the open groove is a discharge port for the filler, and the upper side wall is provided with an opening connected to the discharge port of the head 4;

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the width of the bottom of the left and right sides of the guide groove 5 is consistent with the width of the busbar in a single cell of the battery slot.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, each cell of the battery 1 is loaded with a pole group 2, two guide grooves 5 are placed in adjacent battery cells, the notch 10 corresponds to the cell partition wall 7 of the battery, and then the external filler access tube is connected to the head 4, the top position of the access tube does not exceed the stop notch 9, and then the bolt is inserted into the rear end of the two ears 8 and tightened with nuts. The external filler begins to enter the material receiving groove at the tail and gradually accumulates to the filler addition port 6. The filler addition port 6 is placed in the upper edge 3 of the partition bag, and after the external filler access tube is pressed, the filler covers the upper edge of the partition bag.

[0029] The utility model has low cost, simple operation and does not affect the normal production rhythm. The filler can be added to the upper edge of the separator bag to form a layer of protection to prevent the positive plate grid from growing due to high temperature water loss and the problem of busbar short circuit.

Claims

1. A device for adding filler to the top of a battery pole group, characterized in that: It comprises a head (4) for receiving materials and a tail for guiding flow; The head (4) is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, the opening at the upper end of the head (4) is a feed inlet, and the opening at the lower end is a discharge outlet; The tail portion includes a material receiving trough and two side-by-side guide troughs (5) located at the lower end of the material receiving trough; The receiving groove is an open groove with an open lower end surrounded by a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, a right side wall and an upper side wall, the lower open end of the open groove is a discharge port for the filler, and the upper side wall is provided with an opening connected to the discharge port of the head (4); The two guide grooves (5) are separated and formed with a notch (10) for making way for the battery slot partition wall (7). The lower ends of the two guide grooves (5) are bent to one side and a filler addition port (6) is provided at the rear end.

2. A device for adding filler to the top of a battery pole group according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop notch (9) for observing the insertion depth of the external filler access tube is provided on one side of the head (4), and the stop notch (9) is arranged transversely.

3. A device for adding filler to the top of a battery pole group according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the head (4) has a through slot extending in the axial direction, the upper end of the through slot is flush with the feed port, and the lower end is connected to the stop notch (9). Symmetrical support ears (8) are provided at both ends of the through slot, and symmetrical clearance holes are opened on the support ears.

4. A device for adding filler to the top of a battery pole group according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the external filler access tube is inserted into place, the external filler access tube is fastened to the head (4) by bolts and nuts installed at the two ear holes.

5. The device for adding filler to the top of a battery pole group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal cross-sectional area of ​​the upper end of the guide groove (5) is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the lower end.

6. A device for adding filler to the top of a battery pole group according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The front side surface of the guide groove (5) is a trapezoidal structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the left and right side surfaces of the guide groove (5) are trapezoidal structures that are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

7. A device for adding filler to the top of a battery pole group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the bottom of the left and right sides of the guide groove (5) is consistent with the width of the busbar in a single cell of the battery slot.

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