Battery jig carrying mechanism
By designing the battery fixture handling mechanism, the guide rail components and drive mechanisms are used to achieve accurate movement of the support tray and the opening and closing detection of the fixture, the problem of misalignment during the transfer of the liquid injection jig is solved, and the liquid injection efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421530761.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing lithium battery liquid injection fixtures are prone to exceed the stroke when transporting, resulting in inability to align with the sealing chamber, causing collision damage and affecting the liquid injection efficiency.
A battery fixture handling mechanism is designed, including a support tray equipped with a liquid injection fixture and a load transfer device for the support tray to move. The load transfer device consists of a guide rail assembly and a driving mechanism. The guide rail assembly is equipped with a locking position and an induction assembly along the way to ensure that the support tray can accurately locate and detect the opening and closing of the fixture when it moves on the guide rail.
Through this handling mechanism, the support tray can be moved accurately on the guide rail, avoiding the misalignment of the liquid injection fixture and the sealing cavity, ensuring the safety and efficiency of the liquid injection process, and at the same time detecting the opening and closing of the fixture to avoid safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222868014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixture transfer, in particular to a battery fixture conveying mechanism. Background Art
[0002] During the production of soft-pack lithium batteries, electrolyte needs to be injected into the air bag. Existing lithium batteries generally use manual or automatic injection. Since the automatic injection production method has a high yield rate and a fast production speed, it is widely used. However, the existing automatic injection machine is an assembly line production, and the length of the production line is long, resulting in a large factory area, occupying too much production space, and the production space is not reasonably used, which is not conducive to reducing production costs. At the same time, multiple people are required to operate simultaneously, which makes the labor cost high and affects the benefits of the enterprise.
[0003] In this regard, the invention with application number CN201710560873.1 discloses a lithium battery soft-pack liquid filling machine, which mainly includes a frame, a turntable mechanism is arranged on the frame, and liquid filling tooling, vacuum nitrogen injection tooling and vacuum nitrogen injection heat sealing tooling are arranged in sequence along the outer edge of the turntable mechanism. The turntable mechanism is provided with a jig tooling for placing soft-pack batteries, and also includes a rotating drive mechanism that drives the turntable mechanism to rotate so that the jig tooling is located under the liquid filling tooling, vacuum nitrogen injection tooling and vacuum nitrogen injection heat sealing tooling in sequence. The lithium battery soft-pack liquid filling machine of the present invention has a compact structure and occupies a small space. Each device only requires one person to operate, and the operation is convenient. At the same time, the equipment can simultaneously perform liquid filling and packaging operations of multiple soft-pack batteries during the production operation, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0004] When the liquid injection fixture cooperates with the liquid injection mechanism, it needs to be transferred to the liquid injection station and sealed with the liquid injection cavity. The existing liquid injection fixture is prone to exceeding the stroke during transfer, resulting in the liquid injection fixture and the sealed cavity being unable to be aligned. When the liquid injection cavity approaches the liquid injection fixture, it collides with the liquid injection fixture, damaging the equipment and affecting the injection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a battery fixture conveying mechanism to address the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The battery jig transport mechanism includes a support tray with a liquid injection jig installed and a transfer device for moving the support tray. The transfer device includes a guide rail assembly and a driving mechanism for driving the support tray to move along the length direction of the guide rail assembly. The guide rail assembly is provided with a first locking position and a second locking position that cooperate with the support tray along the way. The first locking position and the second locking position are both provided with a lifting positioning structure, wherein the second locking position is provided with a sensing component for detecting the opening and closing status of the liquid injection jig of the support tray.
[0008] Further: the guide rail assembly includes a support guide rail arranged along the moving direction of the support tray, the support guide rail is slidably installed with a support sliding seat, and the support sliding seat is connected to the support tray.
[0009] Further: the driving mechanism includes a moving seat and a moving driving member for linear movement of the moving seat, the moving seat is connected to the supporting tray; the moving driving member includes a bottom driving seat, the bottom driving seat is provided with a conveyor belt arranged along the length direction, the bottom driving seat is provided with a transmission wheel for movement of the conveyor belt, the driving end of the conveyor belt is provided with a transmission seat, and the transmission seat is connected to the moving seat.
[0010] Furthermore: the movable seat is equipped with a clamping structure, which includes a clamping lifting seat that can move longitudinally, and an embedded block that is clamped with the supporting tray is formed on the top of the clamping lifting seat.
[0011] Further: the movable seat is longitudinally formed with a longitudinal guide rail, the longitudinal guide rail is slidably installed with a longitudinal sliding seat, and the clamping lifting seat is installed on the longitudinal sliding seat.
[0012] Furthermore: a transverse guide rail is arranged along the length direction of the bottom driving seat, a transverse sliding seat is slidably installed on the transverse guide rail, and the moving seat is connected to the transverse sliding seat.
[0013] Further: the lifting and positioning structure includes a positioning seat and a lifting seat longitudinally slidably installed on the positioning seat, and a secondary positioning block capable of being embedded in the supporting tray is installed on the top of the lifting seat.
[0014] Furthermore: the sensing component includes a sensing transmitter arranged on one side of the moving direction of the supporting tray and a sensing receiver arranged opposite to the sensing transmitter.
[0015] Further: the sensing assembly also includes a push rod capable of laterally approaching or moving away from the supporting tray.
[0016] Furthermore: the sensing component also includes a first sensing support base for installing the sensing transmitter and a second sensing support base for installing the sensing receiver. The sensing transmitter and the sensing receiver are laterally coaxially aligned, the sensing transmitters are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first sensing support base, a push plate is arranged above the sensing transmitter, and the push rod is installed on the push plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the support tray is driven by the driving mechanism to move along the guide rail assembly between the first locking position and the second locking position. When the support tray moves to the first locking position or the second locking position, it is lifted and positioned by the lifting and positioning structure respectively to prevent the support tray from shifting and ensure that the injection fixture is aligned with the sealing cavity; the sensing component can detect the opening status of the fixture to avoid safety accidents caused by pressing the battery cell into the unopened fixture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the transport mechanism.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the transfer device.
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure supporting the tray.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the driving mechanism.
[0022] Reference numerals include:
[0023] 1-Transfer device,
[0024] 10-guide rail assembly, 11-support guide rail, 12-support sliding seat, 13-sensing assembly,
[0025] 14-inductive transmitter, 15-inductive receiver, 16-first inductive support seat,
[0026] 17-second induction support seat, 18-push rod,
[0027] 19-Push plate,
[0028] 2- Lifting and positioning structure,
[0029] 21-first locking position, 22-second locking position, 23-positioning seat, 24-lifting seat,
[0030] 25-secondary positioning block, 26-lifting cylinder, 27-support tray, 28-liquid injection fixture,
[0031] 3- Driving mechanism,
[0032] 30- bottom driving seat, 31- transmission belt, 32- transmission wheel, 33- transmission seat, 34- moving seat,
[0033] 35- transverse guide rail, 36- transverse sliding seat, 37- clamping structure, 38- clamping lifting seat,
[0034] 39-embedded block, 40-longitudinal guide rail, 41-longitudinal sliding seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the battery jig handling mechanism includes a support tray 27 and a transfer device 1 for moving the support tray 27, the transfer device 1 includes a guide rail assembly 10 and a driving mechanism 3 for driving the support tray 27 to move along the length direction of the guide rail assembly 10, the guide rail assembly 10 is provided with a first locking position 21 and a second locking position 22 that cooperate with the support tray 27 along the way, the first locking position 21 and the second locking position 22 are both provided with a lifting positioning structure 2, wherein the second locking position 22 is provided with a sensing component 13 for detecting the opening and closing status of the jig of the support tray 27.
[0037] Driven by the driving mechanism 3, the support tray 27 moves along the guide rail assembly 10 between the first locking position 21 and the second locking position 22. When the support tray 27 moves to the first locking position 21 or the second locking position 22, it is lifted and positioned by the lifting and positioning structure 2 to prevent the support tray 27 from shifting and ensure that the injection fixture 28 is aligned with the sealing cavity; when the support tray 27 moves to the first locking position 21, the sensing assembly 13 can detect the opening status of the fixture to avoid safety accidents caused by pressing the battery cell into the unopened fixture.
[0038] Specifically, the sensing component 13 includes a sensing transmitter 14 arranged on one side of the moving direction of the support tray 27 and a sensing receiver 15 arranged opposite to the sensing transmitter 14. When the support tray 27 moves to the first locking position 21, the sensing transmitter 14 transmits a light signal to the sensing receiver 15 arranged oppositely. The light signal will pass through the liquid filling fixture 28 arranged on the support tray 27, and can detect whether the liquid filling fixture 28 is open, thereby avoiding safety accidents caused by pressing the battery cell into an unopened fixture.
[0039] Furthermore, the sensing component 13 also includes a push rod 18 that can move laterally toward or away from the support tray 27. When the sensing component 13 detects that the liquid filling clamp 28 is not opened, the push rod 18 will extend and contact the liquid filling clamp 28, so that the liquid filling clamp 28 opens, allowing the battery to be placed in the liquid filling clamp 28 for clamping.
[0040] Furthermore, the sensing component 13 also includes a first sensing support base 16 for installing the sensing transmitter 14 and a second sensing support base 17 for installing the sensing receiver 15. The sensing transmitter 14 and the sensing receiver 15 are laterally coaxially aligned to ensure the stability of optical signal transmission and reception. The sensing transmitters 14 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first sensing support base 16, and can perform sensing detection on multiple liquid injection fixtures 28 supporting the tray 27.
[0041] A push plate 19 is arranged above the induction transmitter 14, and a push rod 18 is installed on the push plate 19. Multiple push rods 18 are arranged at intervals on the push plate 19. When the push plate 19 is extended, multiple push rods 18 are extended at the same time to contact the liquid injection clamp 28, so that the liquid injection clamp 28 opens, and the battery can be placed in the liquid injection clamp 28 for clamping.
[0042] Preferably, the first sensing support seat 16 is installed with a transverse cylinder, which can drive the push plate 19 to move laterally closer to or away from the support tray 27.
[0043] Specifically, the guide rail assembly 10 includes a support rail 11 arranged along the moving direction of the support tray 27, and the support rail 11 is slidably mounted with a support sliding seat 12, which is connected to the support tray 27. The support tray 27 is slidably connected to the support rail 11 through the support sliding seat 12. Under the drive of the driving mechanism 3, the support tray 27 can move between the first locking position 21 and the second locking position 22 along the length direction of the support rail 11.
[0044] Specifically, the driving mechanism 3 includes a moving seat 34 and a moving driving member for the moving seat 34 to move linearly, and the moving seat 34 is connected to the support tray 27; the moving driving member includes a bottom driving seat 3, and the bottom driving seat 3 is provided with a conveying belt 31 along the length direction, and the bottom driving seat 3 is provided with a transmission wheel 32 for the conveying belt 31 to move, and the driving end of the conveying belt 31 is provided with a transmission seat 33, and the transmission seat 33 is connected to the moving seat 34; the conveying belt 31 is driven by the driving motor through the transmission wheel 32, and the transmission seat 33 moves along the length direction of the bottom driving seat 3, driving the moving seat 34 to move, so that the support tray 27 can be moved.
[0045] Preferably, the bottom driving seat 3 is provided with a transverse guide rail 35 along the length direction, the transverse guide rail 35 is slidably mounted with a transverse sliding seat 36, the moving seat 34 is connected to the transverse sliding seat 36, and when the moving seat 34 moves along the length direction of the bottom driving seat 3, the sliding connection between the transverse sliding seat 36 and the transverse guide rail 35 further improves the movement stability of the moving seat 34.
[0046] Furthermore, the movable seat 34 is installed with a snap-on structure 37, which includes a snap-on lifting seat 38 that can move longitudinally, and an embedded block 39 is formed on the top of the snap-on lifting seat 38 to be snap-on with the support tray 27. Before the movable seat 34 moves, the snap-on lifting seat 38 is raised, and the embedded block 39 is inserted into the positioning groove at the bottom of the support tray 27, so that the movable seat 34 is connected to the support tray 27.
[0047] Preferably, the movable seat 34 is installed with a lifting cylinder 26, and the lifting cylinder 26 drives the clamping lifting seat 38 to move longitudinally.
[0048] Preferably, the movable seat 34 is longitudinally formed with a longitudinal guide rail 40, the longitudinal guide rail 40 is slidably installed with a longitudinal sliding seat 41, the clamping lifting seat 38 is installed on the longitudinal sliding seat 41, and when the lifting cylinder 26 drives the clamping lifting seat 38 to move longitudinally, the movable seat 34 moves longitudinally along the longitudinal guide rail 40 through the longitudinal sliding seat 41 to achieve stable lifting.
[0049] The jacking and positioning structure 2 includes a positioning seat 23 and a lifting seat 24 longitudinally slidably installed on the positioning seat 23, and a secondary positioning block 25 that can be embedded in the support tray 27 is installed on the top of the jacking seat 24; when the support tray 27 moves to the first locking position 21 or the second locking position 22 along the length direction of the support guide rail 11, the jacking and positioning structure 2 works, and the lifting seat 24 rises, so that the secondary positioning block 25 cooperates with the interlocking groove at the bottom of the support tray 27, and the support tray 27 is secondly positioned to prevent the support tray 27 from shifting. The support tray 27 is accurately positioned, and when the injection cavity descends, the accuracy of the sealed connection can be guaranteed.
[0050] Preferably, the positioning seat 23 is installed with a lifting cylinder 26, and the lifting cylinder 26 drives the clamping lifting seat 24 to move longitudinally.
[0051] In summary, it can be seen that the utility model has the above-mentioned excellent characteristics, which can enhance the performance unprecedented in the prior art and become a product with great practical value.
[0052] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery jig transport mechanism, comprising a support tray on which a liquid injection jig is mounted and a transfer device for moving the support tray, characterized in that: The transfer device includes a guide rail assembly and a driving mechanism that drives the support tray to move along the length direction of the guide rail assembly. The guide rail assembly is provided with a first locking position and a second locking position that cooperate with the support tray along the way. The first locking position and the second locking position are both provided with a lifting positioning structure, and the second locking position is provided with a sensing component that detects the opening and closing status of the injection fixture of the support tray.
2. The battery jig transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly comprises a support guide rail arranged along the moving direction of the support tray, a support sliding seat is slidably mounted on the support guide rail, and the support sliding seat is connected to the support tray.
3. The battery jig transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a moving seat and a moving driving member for linear movement of the moving seat, wherein the moving seat is connected to the supporting tray; the moving driving member includes a bottom driving seat, wherein a conveying belt is arranged along the length direction of the bottom driving seat, and a transmission wheel for movement of the conveying belt is installed on the bottom driving seat, and a transmission seat is installed on the driving end of the conveying belt, and the transmission seat is connected to the moving seat.
4. The battery jig transport mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable seat is provided with a clamping structure, which comprises a clamping lifting seat capable of longitudinal movement, and an embedding block clamped with the supporting tray is formed on the top of the clamping lifting seat.
5. The battery jig transport mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable seat is longitudinally formed with a longitudinal guide rail, the longitudinal guide rail is slidably mounted with a longitudinal sliding seat, and the clamping lifting seat is mounted on the longitudinal sliding seat.
6. The battery jig transport mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom driving seat is provided with a transverse guide rail along the length direction, a transverse sliding seat is slidably mounted on the transverse guide rail, and the moving seat is connected to the transverse sliding seat.
7. The battery jig transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and positioning structure comprises a positioning seat and a lifting seat longitudinally slidably mounted on the positioning seat, and a secondary positioning block capable of being embedded in the supporting tray is mounted on the top of the lifting seat.
8. The battery jig transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The induction component comprises an induction transmitter arranged on one side of the moving direction of the supporting tray and an induction receiver arranged opposite to the induction transmitter.
9. The battery jig transport mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sensing assembly also includes a push rod capable of laterally approaching or moving away from the supporting tray.
10. The battery jig transport mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sensing component also includes a first sensing support base for mounting a sensing transmitter and a second sensing support base for mounting a sensing receiver. The sensing transmitter and the sensing receiver are laterally coaxially aligned. The sensing transmitters are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first sensing support base. A push plate is arranged above the sensing transmitter, and a push rod is installed on the push plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lithium battery soft pack filling machine
CN107316973B