Socket switch

By dividing the socket switch assembly into an external switch slider and an internal switch slider, and using magnetic force to drive the internal switch slide to slide, the problem of water in the socket switch in a wet environment is solved, and the effect of preventing short circuits and leakage is achieved, ensuring the safety of electricity use.

CN222868255UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13林衍钦
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421366616.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing socket switches are prone to water inflow through the gap when they are watered, soaked in water or get damp, resulting in leakage or short circuit.

Method used

The socket switch assembly is divided into two parts: external switch slider and internal switch slider, and the internal switch slider is driven to slide through magnetic attraction. The internal switch slider is used to push the contact position of the conductive member to realize the switching function, while completely preventing water from entering the socket through the switch position of the socket.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent water from entering the socket, avoid short circuit or leakage, and ensure safety in electricity use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a socket switch, which comprises a socket shell consisting of a socket surface shell and a socket bottom shell, and further comprises a magnetic attraction switch assembly consisting of an outer switch sliding block arranged outside the socket shell and an inner switch sliding block arranged inside the socket shell. The outer switch sliding block is pushed to move to drive the inner switch sliding block to slide, the first conductive part and the second conductive part which are arranged in the socket are pushed to be connected or disconnected, power-on or power-off of a plug-in external member in the socket is controlled, and the outer switch sliding block is completely separated from the interior of the socket shell. And electric leakage or short circuit caused by water entering the socket due to water spraying, water soaking or damp at the switch position of the socket shell is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power sockets, in particular to a structure of a socket switch. Background Art

[0002] The switch of a power socket is a component installed on the socket shell to control the connection and disconnection of the plug-in kit inside the socket with the power supply. Most of the socket switches currently on the market adopt the method of opening a through hole in the socket shell, installing a switch component connecting the inside and outside of the socket at the through hole position, and pushing the switch button outside the socket to move the switch component installed inside the socket, pushing the two conductive contacts inside the socket to connect or disconnect, thereby realizing the power switch function of the socket; because the socket switch needs to be linked between the outside and the inside of the socket shell, the switch component itself arranged at the through hole of the socket shell or the connection between the switch component and the through hole needs to have a gap. In daily use, when the socket is exposed to water, soaked in water or damp, water can easily flow into the inside of the socket through the gap, causing leakage or short circuit. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a simple and practical solution to the problem that water easily enters the socket switch component itself or the gap between the switch component and the connecting through hole, causing leakage or short circuit. The socket switch component can prevent water from entering the socket through the position of the socket switch when it is splashed, soaked in water or damp, thereby preventing the socket from short circuiting or leaking, and protecting people and appliances from safety.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0005] Preferably, a socket switch comprises a socket face shell, a socket bottom shell, a magnetic switch assembly, a first conductive member and a second conductive member.

[0006] Preferably, the socket face shell and the socket bottom shell are assembled into the outer shell of the socket, the face is provided with a socket for accommodating the insertion of the plug rod, and the interior is provided with a plug kit corresponding to the plug rod and a conductive component for connecting the power cord.

[0007] Preferably, the magnetic switch assembly comprises an outer switch slider, a magnetic sheet and an inner switch slider, wherein the inner switch slider is installed inside the socket shell and can be subjected to magnetic attraction; the outer switch slider has a magnetic sheet embedded inside and is installed outside the socket shell corresponding to the position of the inner switch slider, and the magnetic sheet and the inner switch slider can maintain magnetic attraction through the shell wall of the socket shell; the magnetic sheet is driven to move by pushing the outer switch slider to slide, so that the magnetic sheet magnetically attracts different positions of the inner switch slider, thereby driving the inner switch slider to slide.

[0008] Preferably, the first conductive member is installed inside the socket, with one end connected to the plug kit and the other end provided with a first contact position; the second conductive member has one end connected to the power cord and the other end provided with a second contact position corresponding to the first contact position; the inner switch slider corresponds to the end of the first conductive member with the first contact position, and the first contact position is pushed to be connected or separated with the second contact position by sliding the inner switch slider, so that the first conductive member and the second conductive member are connected or disconnected.

[0009] The utility model divides the socket switch assembly into two parts, an outer switch slider and an inner switch slider, which are respectively installed on the outside and the inside of the socket shell, so that the outer switch slider is completely separated from the inside of the socket, and the inner switch slider is driven to slide by magnetic attraction, and the inner switch slider is used to push the first contact position to move, so that the first contact position is connected or disconnected with the second contact position, thereby realizing the switch function of the socket, and completely preventing water from entering the inside of the socket through the switch position of the socket, thereby protecting the safety of electricity use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section along line AA.

[0012] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section along line BB.

[0013] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of Example 1 of the present utility model Figure 1 .

[0014] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of Example 1 of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0015] FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross section along line CC.

[0017] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of Example 2 of the present utility model Figure 1 .

[0018] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of Example 2 of the present utility model Figure 2 .

[0019] In the figure: 1 socket face shell, 11 switch groove, 12 first limiting edge, 13 second limiting edge, 14 slider limiting surface, 15 terminal limiting column, 16 spring positioning column, 2 outer switch slider, 21 magnetic sheet, 22 rotating shaft, 23 square protrusion, 3 inner switch slider, 31 first magnetic suction position, 32 second magnetic suction position, 33 thrust position, 34 slider positioning hole, 4 first conductive member, 41 first contact position, 5 second conductive member, 51 second contact position, 6 socket bottom shell, 61 terminal groove, 62 slider groove, 63 positioning protrusion, 7 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the following description of the implementation methods is merely illustrative and does not constitute a specific limitation on the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a socket switch structure, comprising a socket face shell (1), a socket bottom shell (6), an outer switch slider (2), an inner switch slider (3), a first conductive member (4) and a second conductive member (5), wherein the bottom end of the socket face shell (1) is connected to the face end of the socket bottom shell (6) for assembly to form a socket shell; the face end of the socket face shell (1) is provided with a switch groove (11) which is recessed into the shell and completely separated from the bottom end, and is used to install the outer switch slider (2); the center of the bottom end of the outer switch slider (2) is provided with a rotation axis (22) connecting the two sides, and the other two side edges are respectively embedded with magnetic sheets (21) and are symmetrically distributed with the rotation axis (22) as the midline, and the bottom ends of the side edges are respectively connected to the inclined surface of the rotation axis (22) to form a symmetrical V shape; The rotating shaft (22) is assembled against the bottom end of the switch groove (11), and the four side surfaces of the outer switch slider (2) correspond to the four inner side surfaces of the switch groove (11), so that the outer switch slider (2) cannot move in the direction of the four side surfaces of the switch groove (11) in the switch groove (11), and the V-shaped bottom end enables the outer switch slider (2) to rotate back and forth in the switch groove (11) with the rotating shaft (22) as the axis; the inner switch slider (3) has a first magnetic attraction position (31) and a second magnetic attraction position (32) on opposite sides of the surface end, which are higher than the surface, and the middle of the surface end is a plane, corresponding to the slider limit surface (14) that fits the bottom end of the socket shell (1), and the first magnetic attraction position (31) and the second magnetic attraction position (32) correspond to The first limiting edge (12) and the second limiting edge (13) are located on both sides of the slider limiting surface (14), and the distance between the first magnetic attraction position (31) and the second magnetic attraction position (32) on both sides is greater than the distance between the first limiting edge (12) and the second limiting edge (13), so that the inner switch slider (3) can slide back and forth in the direction of the first limiting edge (12) and the second limiting edge (13) on both sides relative to the slider limiting surface (14); the bottom end of the inner switch slider (3) fits the bottom end of the slider groove (62) of the socket bottom shell (6), respectively connecting the opposite sides of the first magnetic attraction position (31) and the second magnetic attraction position (32) to fit the inner side of the slider groove (62), so that the inner switch slider (3) cannot move to these two sides in the slider groove, and the slider The bottom end of the groove (62) and the slider limit surface (14) limit the inner switch slider (3) so that it cannot move relative to the slider groove (62) toward its surface end and bottom end; the first magnetic attraction position (31) and the second magnetic attraction position (32) also correspond to the magnetic pieces (21) on both sides of the outer switch slider (2), respectively; by pushing the two sides of the outer switch slider (2) equipped with the magnetic pieces (21) to rotate back and forth, the magnetic piece (21) can be switched to be magnetically connected with the first magnetic attraction position (31) or the second magnetic attraction position (32), so that the inner switch slider (3) slides back and forth corresponding to the first limit edge (12) and the second limit edge (13); a thrust position (33) is also provided on one side of the inner switch slider (3) for pushing the first conductive member (4) to connect with the second conductive member (5).

[0023] Reference Figures 2 to 5 The utility model comprises a first conductive member (4) and a second conductive member (5), which are installed inside the socket shell; wherein the second conductive member (5) is a terminal for connecting a power line, installed in a terminal groove (61) of the socket bottom shell (6), and its surface end corresponds to a terminal limit column (15) of the socket surface shell (1), and is restricted by the terminal groove (61) and the terminal limit column (15) so as not to move relative to the socket shell; a second contact position (51) is also provided on the side of the second conductive member (5) for connecting with the first conductive member (4); the first conductive member (4) is made of a copper sheet material, one end of which is connected to a plug-in assembly corresponding to a plug rod, and the other end of which is provided with a first contact position (41 ), the surface end of the first contact position (41) corresponds to the second contact position (51), and the bottom end corresponds to the thrust position (33) of the inner switch slider (3); when the inner switch slider (3) slides in the direction of the second magnetic attraction position (32), the thrust position (33) pushes the first contact position (41) to move and fit the second contact position (51); when the inner switch slider (3) slides in the direction of the first magnetic attraction position (31), the thrust position (33) moves to the side opposite to the first contact surface (41), and the thrust force applied to the first contact position (41) is subtracted. The elastic force of the material of the first contact position (41) resets it and moves in the direction of the thrust position (33), thereby disconnecting it from the second contact position (51).

[0024] Reference Figures 2 to 5The utility model provides a socket switch structure. When an external force is applied from the socket surface end to push the outer switch slider (2) to the side of the first magnetic attraction position (31) of the inner switch slider (3), the rotating shaft (22) abuts against the switch groove (11) so that the bottom inclined surface of the side moves toward the bottom of the switch groove (11) and fits with it, driving the magnetic sheet (21) on the side to approach the first magnetic attraction position (31) and form magnetic attraction with the first magnetic attraction position (31). The other side of the outer switch slider (2) is driven by the bottom rotating shaft (22) to move toward the surface end of the switch groove (11), driving the magnetic sheet (21) on the side to move toward the bottom of the switch groove (11), thereby driving the magnetic sheet (21) on the side to move toward the first magnetic attraction position (31). The magnetic sheet (21) moves in the same direction as the second magnetic attraction position (32), thereby increasing the distance between the magnetic sheet (21) and the second magnetic attraction position (32), thereby eliminating the magnetic attraction between the magnetic sheet (21) and the second magnetic attraction position (32); the first magnetic attraction position (31) is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic sheet (21), moves in the direction of the first limit edge (12) and stops at abutting against the first limit edge (12), pulling the inner switch slider (3) to move in the direction of the second magnetic attraction position, driving the thrust position (33) to push the first contact position (41) of the first conductive member (4) to move and abut against the second contact position (51) of the second conductive member (5), so that the first conductive member (4) and the second conductive member (5) are in contact with each other. The conductive member (5) is connected to form a passage, and the magnetic attraction force positions the outer switch slider (2) and the inner switch slider (3); when the external force is applied from the socket surface end to push the outer switch slider (2) to the side of the second magnetic attraction position (32) of the inner switch slider (3), the rotating shaft (22) abuts against the switch groove (11) so that the bottom inclined surface of the side moves toward the bottom of the switch groove (11) and fits therewith, driving the side magnetic sheet (21) to approach the second magnetic attraction position (32), while the magnetic sheet (21) on the other side of the outer switch slider (2) moves away from the first magnetic attraction position (31), and the second magnetic attraction position (32) is affected by the magnetic sheet (2 1) Magnetic attraction moves toward the second limit edge (13) and stops at abutment with the second limit edge (13), pulling the inner switch slider (3) toward the first magnetic attraction position (31), driving the thrust position (33) to move toward the side opposite to the first contact position (41), subtracting the thrust applied to the first contact position (41), and the first contact position (41) is pulled back to its original position by the elastic force of its own material, disconnecting the connection with the second contact position (51), so that the first conductive member (4) and the second conductive member (5) are disconnected, and at the same time, the magnetic attraction forces the outer switch slider (2) and the inner switch slider (3) to be positioned.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] Reference Figures 6 to 9The utility model provides a socket switch structure, comprising a socket shell (1), a socket bottom shell (6), an outer switch slider (2), an inner switch slider (3), a first conductive member (4), a second conductive member (5), and a spring (7), wherein the bottom end of the socket shell (1) is connected to the surface end of the socket bottom shell (6) for assembly to form a socket shell; the surface end of the socket shell (1) is provided with a switch groove (11) which is recessed into the shell and completely separated from the bottom end, and is used to limit the sliding range of the outer switch slider (2); the bottom end of the outer switch slider (2) is provided with a square protrusion (23), the bottom end of the square protrusion (23) corresponds to the bottom end of the switch groove (11) and is installed in the switch groove (11), and the opposite two sides correspond to the inner side surfaces of the switch groove (11), and the other two sides of the inner side surfaces corresponding to the switch groove (11) respectively leave a switch sliding distance, so that the outer switch slider (2) can slide back and forth relative to the socket shell to the two sides of the switch groove (11); the bottom end of the square protrusion (23) is also embedded with a magnetic sheet (21) for magnetic connection with the inner switch slider (3); the The inner switch slider (3) is mounted in the slider groove (62) of the socket bottom shell (6), the bottom end of which corresponds to the bottom end of the slider groove (62), and a slider positioning hole (34) penetrating the surface end and the bottom end corresponds to a positioning convex column (63) convexly higher than the bottom end of the slider groove (62). The inner switch slider (3) cannot move to the side relative to the slider groove (62) due to the restriction of the positioning convex column (63). The surface end of the inner switch slider (3) corresponds to the slider limiting surface (14) at the bottom end of the socket surface shell (1), and the slider limiting surface (14) is aligned with the slider groove. The bottom ends of the grooves (62) correspond to the surface ends and the bottom ends of the inner switch slider (3), respectively, and a switch sliding distance is left between the surface ends and the bottom ends of the inner switch slider (3), so that the inner switch slider (3) can slide back and forth between the slider limit surface (14) and the bottom end of the slider groove (14), respectively. The inner switch slider (3) is provided with a first magnetic attraction position (31) and a thrust position (33) on opposite sides, respectively, and a second magnetic attraction position (32) is provided at the surface end near the thrust position, wherein the thrust position (33) is provided with a square notch recessed from the side.

[0027] Reference Figures 8 to 9The utility model comprises a first conductive member (4), a second conductive member (5) and a spring (7), which are installed inside the socket shell, wherein the second conductive member (5) is made of copper sheet material, one end of which is connected to the wiring terminal so that the second conductive member (5) is fixed to the bottom of the socket bottom shell (6), and the other end is provided with a second contact position (51) with the surface end facing the socket surface shell; the first conductive member (4) is made of copper sheet material, one end of which is connected to the plug-in kit corresponding to the plug rod, and the other end faces the socket surface shell (1), and is provided with a square groove recessed from the surface end toward the socket bottom shell (6), the outer side of the square groove corresponds to the square notch of the thrust position (33) of the inner switch slider (3), and the surface end of the inner switch slider (3) passes through the square notch The first conductive member (4) is installed inside the socket so that the bottom end of the first conductive member (4) is in contact with the surface end of the thrust position (33), and the thrust position (33) is used to push the first conductive member (4) to move toward the socket shell (1); a first contact position (41) is provided at the bottom of the square groove, corresponding to the surface end of the second contact position (51); one end of the spring (7) corresponds to the spring positioning column (16) of the socket shell (1) and abuts against the socket shell (1), and the other end abuts against the first contact position (41) at the bottom of the square groove of the first conductive member (4), and the first contact position (41) is pushed toward the socket bottom shell (6) by the spring elastic force, and is in contact with the second contact position (51), so that the first conductive member (4) is connected to the second conductive member (5).

[0028] Reference Figures 7 to 9The utility model provides a socket switch structure. When the outer switch slider (2) is pushed to slide, the square protrusion (23) abuts against the side edge of the slider groove (11). The magnetic piece (21) at the bottom end corresponds to the second magnetic attraction position (32) of the inner switch slider (3). The magnetic attraction force pulls the second magnetic attraction position (32) to move the inner switch slider (3) toward the socket shell (1). The thrust position (33) pushes the first conductive member (4) toward the socket shell (1), which is inversely offset by the force of the spring (7) pushing the first contact position (41). The magnetic attraction force between the magnetic piece (21) and the second magnetic attraction position (32) is greater than the spring thrust. The first conductive member (4) continues to move toward the socket shell (1), causing the first contact position (41) to move away from the connection with the second contact position (51), until the surface end of the inner switch slider (3) abuts against the slider limit surface (14) of the socket shell (1). The outer switch slider (2) and the inner switch slider (3) are positioned so that the first conductive member (4) and the second conductive member (5) are separated to form a circuit break; when the outer switch slider (2) is pushed so that the square protrusion (23) abuts against the other side of the slider groove (11), the magnetic sheet (21) at the bottom thereof corresponds to the first magnetic attraction position (31) of the inner switch slider (3) to form a magnetic attraction; since the first magnetic attraction position (31) and the thrust position (33) are distributed on both sides of the inner switch slider (3), the thrust applied by the first magnetic attraction position (31) to the thrust position (33) is smaller than the thrust of the spring (7), and the elastic force of the spring (7) pushes the first conductive member (4) and the thrust position (33) to move toward the bottom end of the socket bottom shell (6), so that the first contact position (41) fits the second contact position (51), and the outer switch slider (2) and the inner switch slider (3) are positioned so that the first conductive member (4) and the second conductive member (5) are connected to form a circuit.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be understood that any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A socket switch, comprising: a socket housing, a socket bottom housing, a magnetic switch assembly, a first conductive member and a second conductive member; characterized in that: The socket face shell and the socket bottom shell are connected and assembled to form a socket shell; the first conductive part and the second conductive part are installed inside the socket shell, respectively connected to the plug-in kit corresponding to the plug rod and the wiring terminal connected to the power cord; the magnetic switch comprises an outer switch slider and an inner switch slider which are completely separated by the socket shell, the outer switch slider is equipped with a magnetic sheet, the inner switch slider is provided with a magnetic position corresponding to the position of the magnetic sheet, and forms a magnetic relationship with the magnetic sheet, the magnetic sheet is moved by pushing the outer switch slider, the magnetic force drives the magnetic position to slide the inner switch slider, and then the first conductive part is pushed to move by the inner switch slider, so that the first conductive part is connected or disconnected with the second conductive part.

2. A socket switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface end of the socket shell is provided with a switch groove recessed into the shell body for receiving the external switch slider, and the bottom end and side surfaces thereof limit the sliding range of the external switch slider.