Cable and liquid pipe fixing clamping plate assembly for single-rail hydraulic moving device
By designing a fixed ply plate assembly including multiple cable pulleys and cable tube pressure plate components, the problem of unrestrained cables and liquid pipes in the underground monorail hydraulic moving device of coal mines is solved, and the position fixation and service life of cables and liquid pipes during movement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421546808.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In coal mines, in monorail hydraulic moving devices, the fixing methods of cables and liquid pipes are insufficient, easy to loosen and water absorption and aging, resulting in easy slippage and damage during movement.
A fixed clamp assembly consisting of multiple cable pulleys and cable tube pressure plate components is designed, connected by the main traction chain and the auxiliary traction chain, and the cable and liquid pipe are fixed by a three-layer plate and a screw structure to ensure that their position is fixed during the movement of the pulley.
It effectively prevents relative sliding of cables and liquid pipes during movement, extends service life, and improves fixing stability, avoids damage caused by slippage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222868518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of underground pipe installation, in particular to a fixing clamping plate assembly of cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic moving device. Background Art
[0002] At present, most coal mines use fully mechanized mining technology. With the development of intelligent equipment and large-scale equipment, there are more and more cables and liquid pipes, and the cross-sections are getting larger and larger. During the mining process, the cables and liquid pipes in the fully mechanized mining face need to be withdrawn from the working face for recovery. In the monorail hydraulic device used underground, cables and liquid pipes are tied with plastic cable ties or nylon ropes and binding belts. This method has the following disadvantages: 1) Plastic cable ties have low strength and are easy to break when the liquid pipe is under pressure, and the fixing force is small and cannot be pressed tightly; 2) Nylon ropes and strapping belts are relatively smooth, and the high-pressure liquid pipe vibrates greatly during the reversing action, so they are easy to loosen after being tied. In addition, because the nylon ropes and strapping belts are relatively smooth, they cannot fix cables and liquid pipes for a long time; 3) Nylon ropes and strapping belts are easy to absorb water, and they age quickly after absorbing water. These shortcomings make the cables and pipes in the monorail hydraulic moving device constantly straighten and bend during the movement process. The cables and pipes in the original fixed position always slide. For example, the distance between the two pulleys is 3 meters, and the cables and pipes between the two pulleys are also about 3 meters. After the deflection is formed, the cables and pipes between the two pulleys may be 3 meters or only 2.5 meters. In this way, when the deflection is straightened to 3 meters again, the shorter cables or pipes will be broken after the displacement.
[0003] In summary, in order to address the problems of cables and liquid pipes being loosely fixed and fixing parts being easily damaged in underground coal mines, it is urgent to develop and design a fixing splint assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic mobile device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a fixed clamping plate assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic moving device. The cables and liquid pipes are fixed in position when the pulley moves with the working surface, and relative sliding does not occur, thereby extending the service life.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems, and the technical solutions adopted are as follows:
[0006] A fixing clamping plate assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic movable device comprises a plurality of cable pulleys slidably arranged on a sliding track in a well, a main traction chain is passed between two adjacent cable pulleys, a cable tube pressure plate assembly is connected below the cable pulley, and all the cable tube pressure plate assemblies are connected as a whole through an auxiliary traction chain, the cable tube pressure plate assembly comprises an upper pressure plate, a middle pressure plate, and a lower pressure plate arranged from top to bottom, both ends of the lower pressure plate are respectively fixedly connected with screws perpendicular thereto, the screws respectively penetrate the ends of the upper pressure plate and the middle pressure plate and are fixedly connected to the end of the upper pressure plate, the upper pressure plate, the middle pressure plate, the lower pressure plate and the screws are clamped tightly to enclose the plurality of cables and / or liquid pipes.
[0007] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the middle part of the upper pressure plate is provided with an upper guide sleeve perpendicular to the upper pressure plate, and the two ends of the upper pressure plate are respectively provided with through holes matching with the screw rod; the middle part of the middle pressure plate is provided with a middle guide sleeve perpendicular to the middle pressure plate, and the two ends of the middle pressure plate are respectively provided with through holes matching with the screw rod; the middle part of the lower pressure plate is provided with a lower guide sleeve perpendicular to the middle pressure plate, and the two ends of the middle guide sleeve are respectively plugged and matched with the upper guide sleeve and the lower guide sleeve.
[0008] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the upper end of the screw rod is provided with an external thread, and is threadedly connected to a lock nut that is pressed against the upper pressure plate. The two ends of the middle pressure plate are respectively fixedly connected with high-strength bolts that cooperate with the chain links of the auxiliary traction chain, and the outer ends of the high-strength bolts are connected with lock nuts that rest against the outside of the chain links of the auxiliary traction chain.
[0009] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, a cable tube pressure plate assembly for clamping and enclosing the cables and / or liquid pipes is arranged at intervals between two adjacent cable pulleys, and the cable tube pressure plate assembly is connected to the auxiliary traction chain.
[0010] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, protective pads are provided on the outer walls of the upper pressure plate, the middle pressure plate, the lower pressure plate, the upper guide sleeve and the screw.
[0011] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the upper portion of the cable tube pressure plate assembly connected below the cable pulley is fixedly connected with a lifting lug, and the lifting lug is hingedly arranged on the cable pulley through a connecting pin.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model is structurally divided into three layers of plates: a lower plate, a middle plate, and an upper plate. A middle guide sleeve is provided in the middle of the middle plate, and the middle guide sleeve can be inserted into the upper guide sleeve and the lower guide sleeve of the upper and lower plates to connect the three layers of plates. There are screws at both ends of the lower plate, and through holes are provided at both ends of the upper and middle plates, and they are fixed together by the screws and anti-loosening nuts. Therefore, the cables and liquid pipes are fixed in position when the pulley moves with the working surface, and the cables and liquid pipes do not slide relative to each other, and the service life is longer.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the middle guide sleeve, upper guide sleeve and lower guide sleeve of each pressure plate are provided with protective pads on the outside to prevent the cables, liquid pipes and metal pressure plates and guide sleeves from being worn and scratched; the pressure plate assembly connected to the cable pulley is provided with a lifting lug, which can be connected to the cable pulley through a connecting pin. There are high-strength bolts extending on both sides of each pressure plate assembly, and the auxiliary traction chain is fixed to both sides of the clamping plate assembly through anti-loosening nuts, so that each pressure plate assembly can move synchronously with the cable pulley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model installed on a sliding track underground.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the connection between the cable pulley and the cable tube pressure plate assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the connection between the cable pulley and the cable tube pressure plate assembly of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cable tube pressing plate assembly being tightly enclosed according to the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a side view of the cable tube pressing plate assembly of the present utility model.
[0021] The reference numerals in the figure are: 1. underground sliding track; 2. cable pulley; 3. main traction chain; 4. cable tube pressure plate assembly; 5. auxiliary traction chain; 6. upper pressure plate; 7. middle pressure plate; 8. lower pressure plate; 9. screw; 10. cable; 11. liquid pipe; 12. anti-loosening nut; 13. protective pad; 14. through hole; 15. middle guide sleeve; 16. upper guide sleeve; 17. lower guide sleeve; 18. lifting ear; 19. connecting pin; 20. high-strength bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Referring to the accompanying drawings, this embodiment discloses a fixed clamping plate assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic moving device, including a plurality of cable pulleys 2 slidably arranged on a sliding track 1 in a well, a main traction chain 3 is passed between two adjacent cable pulleys 2, a cable tube pressure plate assembly 4 is connected below the cable pulley 2, and all the cable tube pressure plate assemblies 4 are connected into one body through an auxiliary traction chain 5, and the cable tube pressure plate assembly 4 includes an upper pressure plate 6, a middle pressure plate 7, and a lower pressure plate 8 arranged from top to bottom, and the two ends of the lower pressure plate 8 are respectively fixedly connected with screws 9 perpendicular thereto, and the screws 9 respectively penetrate the ends of the upper pressure plate 6 and the middle pressure plate 7 and are fixedly connected to the ends of the upper pressure plate 6, and the upper pressure plate 6, the middle pressure plate 7, the lower pressure plate 8 and the screws 9 are clamped and enclosed outside a plurality of cables 10 and / or liquid pipes 11. The upper part of the cable tube pressure plate assembly 4 connected below the cable 10 pulley 2 is fixedly connected with a lifting lug 18, and the lifting lug 18 is hingedly arranged on the cable pulley 2 through a connecting pin 19.
[0024] Reference Figure 3 , the middle of the upper pressure plate 6 is provided with an upper guide sleeve 16 perpendicular to it, and the two ends of the upper pressure plate 6 are respectively provided with through holes 14 matching with the screw rod 9; the middle of the middle pressure plate 7 is provided with a middle guide sleeve 15 perpendicular to it, and the two ends of the middle pressure plate 7 are respectively provided with through holes 14 matching with the screw rod 9; the middle of the lower pressure plate 8 is provided with a lower guide sleeve 17 perpendicular to it, and the two ends of the middle guide sleeve 15 are respectively plugged and matched with the upper guide sleeve 16 and the lower guide sleeve 17. The upper end of the screw rod 9 is provided with an external thread, and is threadedly connected with a locking nut 12 pressed against the upper pressure plate 6, and the two ends of the middle pressure plate 7 are respectively fixedly connected with high-strength bolts 20 matching with the chain ring of the auxiliary traction chain 5, and the outer end of the high-strength bolt 20 is connected with a locking nut 12 against the outer side of the chain ring of the auxiliary traction chain 5.
[0025] A cable clamp assembly 4 is provided between two adjacent cable 10 pulleys 2 to clamp and enclose the cable 10 and / or the liquid pipe 11, and the cable clamp assembly 4 is connected to the auxiliary traction chain 5. The outer walls of the upper clamp 6, the middle clamp 7, the lower clamp 8, the upper guide sleeve 16 and the screw 9 are provided with protective pads 13.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is: the pressing method of the pressure plate is adopted. First, part of the cables and liquid pipes are spread on the lower pressure plate, and then the middle pressure plate is put in. After the cables and liquid pipes are spread on the middle pressure plate, they are pressed into the upper pressure plate, and then the anti-loosening nut is inserted. High-strength bolts are welded at both ends of the middle pressure plate, and normal cables and liquid pipes are laid separately on both sides of the middle guide sleeve. The number of pressure plates between the two cable pulleys depends on the number and size of cables on site. After the cable pulley, the pressure plate assembly and the pressure plate assembly between the two cable pulleys are fixed, the two pulleys are connected by the main traction chain. The pressure plates of each pulley and the two ends of the ordinary pressure plate assembly are inserted into the auxiliary traction chain in turn. In this way, the cables and liquid pipes are fixed in position and do not slide relative to each other when the pulley moves with the working surface.
[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical method of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fixing clamping plate assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic moving device, comprising a plurality of cable pulleys slidably arranged on a sliding track in a well, a main traction chain passing between two adjacent cable pulleys, a cable tube pressing plate assembly connected below the cable pulley, and all the cable tube pressing plate assemblies connected into one body through an auxiliary traction chain, characterized in that: The cable pressure plate assembly includes an upper pressure plate, a middle pressure plate, and a lower pressure plate arranged from top to bottom. The two ends of the lower pressure plate are fixedly connected with screws perpendicular to it. The screws respectively penetrate the ends of the upper pressure plate and the middle pressure plate and are fixedly connected to the end of the upper pressure plate. The upper pressure plate, the middle pressure plate, the lower pressure plate and the screws are tightly clamped to enclose multiple cables and / or liquid pipes.
2. The fixing clamp assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper guide sleeve is provided in the middle of the upper pressure plate and is perpendicular to it, and through holes matching with the screw rod are respectively opened at both ends of the upper pressure plate; a middle guide sleeve is provided in the middle of the middle pressure plate and is perpendicular to it, and through holes matching with the screw rod are respectively opened at both ends of the middle pressure plate; a lower guide sleeve is provided in the middle of the lower pressure plate and is perpendicular to it, and the two ends of the middle guide sleeve are respectively plugged and matched with the upper guide sleeve and the lower guide sleeve.
3. The fixing clamp assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic moving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the screw rod is provided with an external thread, and is threadedly connected to a lock nut pressed against the upper pressure plate. The two ends of the middle pressure plate are respectively fixedly connected with high-strength bolts that match the chain links of the auxiliary traction chain, and the outer ends of the high-strength bolts are connected to lock nuts that rest against the outside of the chain links of the auxiliary traction chain.
4. The fixing clamp assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cable tube pressing plate assembly for clamping and enclosing the cables and / or the outside of the liquid pipe is arranged at intervals between two adjacent cable pulleys, and the cable tube pressing plate assembly is connected to the auxiliary traction chain.
5. The fixing clamp assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the upper pressing plate, the middle pressing plate, the lower pressing plate, the upper guide sleeve and the screw rod are provided with protective pads.
6. The fixing clamp assembly for cables and liquid pipes for a monorail hydraulic moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the cable tube pressing plate assembly connected below the cable pulley is fixedly connected with a lifting lug, and the lifting lug is hingedly arranged on the cable pulley through a connecting pin.