Roller mechanism of garlic clove processing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a garlic clove processing machine roller mechanism, relates to garlic clove processing technical field, including processing box, inside the processing box is provided with the rotating rod, the surface of rotating rod is sleeved and fixedly connected with the first roller, the surface of the first roller is provided with the ring slot, inside the processing box is embedded and is slidingly connected with the mobile U-shaped piece, the mobile U-shaped piece is provided with the ring slot, and the mobile U-shaped piece is provided with the ring slot. A second rolling wheel is arranged in the movable U-shaped piece, and spikes are arranged on the surface of the second rolling wheel at equal intervals. A hydraulic cylinder pushes a movable U-shaped piece to move, the distance between a second rolling wheel and a first rolling wheel can be adjusted by moving the movable U-shaped piece, the effect that a spine is embedded into an annular groove can be achieved, and therefore the device can be suitable for processing garlic bulbs of different sizes, a third motor drives fan blades to rotate, and the effect that the device is suitable for processing garlic bulbs of different sizes is achieved. And the fan blades rotate to drive air flow to enter the collecting groove from the trapezoidal groove, so that the effect of bringing the garlic skins into the collecting groove by the air flow can be achieved, and the effect of conveniently collecting the garlic skins can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garlic clove processing, in particular to a roller mechanism of a garlic clove processing machine. Background Art

[0002] The roller mechanism generally used in garlic clove processing machines is to facilitate the peeling of garlic cloves from garlic heads. The roller mechanism usually consists of a pair of parallel rollers, one of which is thorny and used to pierce the outer skin of the garlic head, while the other roller is smooth and used to roll the garlic cloves off the garlic head.

[0003] The distance between the two rollers in the existing garlic clove processing machine roller mechanism is usually not easy to adjust, and thus is not suitable for clove separation of garlic heads of different sizes. At the same time, garlic skins will be produced during the clove separation process, and these garlic skins will be discharged to the outside and easily affect the working environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the distance between two rollers in the roller mechanism of a garlic clove processing machine is usually not convenient to adjust, and thus is not suitable for separating garlics of different sizes, and proposes a roller mechanism for a garlic clove processing machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a roller mechanism of a garlic clove processing machine, comprising a processing box, a rotating rod is arranged inside the processing box, a first roller is sleeved and fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod, a ring groove is provided on the surface of the first roller, a mobile U-shaped part is embedded in and slidably connected to the processing box, a second roller is arranged inside the mobile U-shaped part, spikes are arranged on the surface of the second roller at equal intervals, arc grooves are provided on the inner arc wall of the mobile U-shaped part at equal intervals, the spikes are matched with the ring groove and the arc groove, and one end of the processing box is embedded in the processing box and slidably connected to the processing box. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the wall and near the four corners, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable U-shaped part, the bottom of the processing box is fixedly connected to a base, an L-shaped cavity is provided inside the base, the top of the L-shaped cavity is communicated with the processing box, trapezoidal grooves and square holes are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the L-shaped cavity, a collecting groove is provided on one side wall of the base, the collecting groove is communicated with the trapezoidal groove, a fixing part is fixedly connected to the inside of the square hole, two third motors are embedded in the fixing part, and fan blades are fixedly connected to the output ends of the third motors.

[0006] Preferably, an inner arc wall at one end of the processing box is fixedly connected with an arc plate at equal intervals, and the arc plate is located inside the annular groove and is slidably connected thereto.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the rotating rod pass through the processing box and are rotatably connected to its bearings, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the processing box, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, both side inner walls of the movable U-shaped part pass through and are fixedly connected to fixed cylinders, circular grooves are provided at both ends of the second roller, the fixed cylinders are located inside the circular grooves and are rotatably connected thereto, a second motor is fixedly connected to the interior of one of the fixed cylinders, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second roller.

[0008] Preferably, a door panel is fixedly installed inside the collecting tank and close to the side wall of the base, and a handle is installed on the surface of the door panel.

[0009] Preferably, a transmission belt is installed on the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped cavity, and a feed ring plate is fixed and connected to the top of the processing box.

[0010] Preferably, an annular plate is fixed to one side wall of the base at the square hole, a first mesh plate is fixedly connected inside the square hole and close to the inner wall of the L-shaped cavity, and a second mesh plate is fixedly connected to one end of the annular plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, the movable U-shaped part is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder to move, and the movable U-shaped part can adjust the distance between the second roller and the first roller, so that the spikes can be embedded in the ring groove, so that the device can be suitable for processing garlic of different sizes.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, the fan blades are driven to rotate by the third motor, and the rotation of the fan blades drives the airflow from the trapezoidal groove into the interior of the collecting groove, which can achieve the effect of causing the airflow to bring the garlic skins into the interior of the collecting groove, thereby facilitating the collection of the garlic skins. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a vertical cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the first roller structure of a roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine;

[0018] Figure 5The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a movable U-shaped member of a roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine;

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the fan blade structure of a roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine.

[0020] Legend: 1. Processing box; 2. Rotating rod; 3. First motor; 4. First roller; 5. Ring groove; 6. Arc plate; 7. Moving U-shaped part; 8. Fixed cylinder; 9. Second motor; 10. Second roller; 11. Circular groove; 12. Spike; 13. Arc groove; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Feed ring plate; 16. Base; 17. L-shaped cavity; 18. Trapezoidal groove; 19. Collecting trough; 20. Door panel; 21. Handle; 22. Drive belt; 23. Square hole; 24. Fixing part; 25. Ring plate; 26. First mesh plate; 27. Second mesh plate; 28. Third motor; 29. ​​Fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a roller mechanism of a garlic clove processing machine, including a processing box 1, a rotating rod 2 is arranged inside the processing box 1, a first roller 4 is sleeved and fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod 2, an annular groove 5 is provided on the surface of the first roller 4, a moving U-shaped part 7 is embedded and slidably connected inside the processing box 1, a second roller 10 is arranged inside the moving U-shaped part 7, spikes 12 are arranged on the surface of the second roller 10 at equal intervals, arc grooves 13 are provided on the inner arc wall of the moving U-shaped part 7 at equal intervals, the spikes 12 are adapted to the annular groove 5 and the arc groove 13, and one end of the processing box 1 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 2, and a first roller 4 is sleeved and fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod 2, and an annular groove 5 is provided on the surface of the first roller 4 ... inner arc wall of the moving U-shaped part 7 at equal intervals, and an arc groove 13 is provided on the inner arc wall of the moving U-shaped part 7 at one end of the processing box 1. A hydraulic cylinder 14, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the movable U-shaped part 7, a base 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 1, an L-shaped cavity 17 is provided inside the base 16, the top of the L-shaped cavity 17 is communicated with the processing box 1, trapezoidal grooves 18 and square holes 23 are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the L-shaped cavity 17, a collecting groove 19 is provided on one side wall of the base 16, the collecting groove 19 is communicated with the trapezoidal groove 18, a fixing part 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the square hole 23, two third motors 28 are embedded in the fixing part 24, and the output ends of the third motors 28 are fixedly connected to fan blades 29.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that a rotating rod 2 is provided inside the processing box 1, and a first roller 4 is sleeved and fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod 2. An annular groove 5 is provided on the surface of the first roller 4, which can play the effect of making the rotating rod 2 rotate and drive the first roller 4 to rotate. A movable U-shaped part 7 is embedded and slidably connected inside the processing box 1. A second roller 10 is provided inside the movable U-shaped part 7. Spikes 12 are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the second roller 10, which can play the effect of making the second roller 10 rotate and drive the spikes 12 to rotate. Arc grooves 13 are provided at equal intervals on the inner arc wall of the movable U-shaped part 7. The spikes 12 are adapted to the annular grooves 5 and the arc grooves 13, which can play the effect of making the spikes 12 embed and slide inside the annular grooves 5 and the arc grooves 13. A hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the processing box 1 and near the four corners. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the movable U-shaped part 7, so that the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 can drive the movable U-shaped part 7 to move. A base 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 1, and an L-shaped cavity 17 is provided inside the base 16. The top of the L-shaped cavity 17 is communicated with the processing box 1. Trapezoidal grooves 18 and square holes 23 are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the L-shaped cavity 17. A collecting groove 19 is provided on one side wall of the base 16. The collecting groove 19 is communicated with the trapezoidal groove 18. A fixing part 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the square hole 23. Two third motors 28 are embedded in the fixing part 24. The output ends of the third motors 28 are fixedly connected to the fan blades 29, so that the third motor 28 can drive the fan blades 29 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades 29 drives the airflow from the trapezoidal groove 18 into the inside of the collecting groove 19.

[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-6 As shown, an arc plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner arc wall at one end of the processing box 1 at equal intervals, and the arc plate 6 is located inside the annular groove 5 and is slidably connected thereto; both ends of the rotating rod 2 penetrate the processing box 1 and are rotatably connected to its bearing, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the processing box 1, and the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 2, and a fixed cylinder 8 is penetrated and fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the movable U-shaped member 7, and a circular groove 11 is opened at both ends of the second roller 10, and the fixed cylinder 8 is located inside the circular groove 11 and is rotatably connected thereto, and the interior of one of the fixed cylinders 8 is fixedly connected There is a second motor 9, and the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the second roller 10; a door panel 20 is fixedly installed inside the collecting trough 19 and close to the side wall of the base 16, and a handle 21 is installed on the surface of the door panel 20; a transmission belt 22 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped cavity 17, and a feed ring plate 15 is fixed on the top of the processing box 1 and connected; an annular plate 25 is fixed on one side wall of the base 16 and located at the square hole 23, and a first mesh plate 26 is fixedly connected inside the square hole 23 and close to the inner wall of the L-shaped cavity 17, and a second mesh plate 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the annular plate 25.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that an arc plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner arc wall at one end of the processing box 1 at equal intervals, and the arc plate 6 is located inside the annular groove 5 and is slidably connected thereto, which can prevent the garlic from falling from one side of the first roller 4; both ends of the rotating rod 2 penetrate the processing box 1 and are rotatably connected to its bearing, and a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the processing box 1, and the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 2, which can achieve the effect of the first motor 3 driving the rotating rod 2 to rotate, and a fixed cylinder 8 is penetrated and fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the movable U-shaped member 7, and circular grooves 11 are opened at both ends of the second roller 10, and the fixed cylinder 8 is located inside the circular groove 11 and is rotatably connected thereto, and a second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the interior of one of the fixed cylinders 8, and the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the second roller 10, which can achieve the effect of the second motor 9 driving the second motor 9 to rotate. The second roller 10 can be driven to rotate; a door panel 20 is fixedly installed through the inside of the collecting trough 19 and close to the side wall of the base 16, and a handle 21 is installed on the surface of the door panel 20, which can play the effect of cleaning the collected garlic skins out of the collecting trough 19; a transmission belt 22 is installed through the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped cavity 17, and a feeding ring plate 15 is fixed and connected to the top of the processing box 1, which can play the effect of driving the garlic cloves through the transmission belt 22, and the feeding effect can be performed through the feeding ring plate 15; an annular plate 25 is fixed through one side wall of the base 16 and located at the square hole 23, and a first mesh plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the square hole 23 and close to the inner wall of the L-shaped cavity 17, and a second mesh plate 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the annular plate 25, which can prevent the garlic cloves from entering the inside of the square hole 23, and at the same time prevent larger external objects from entering the inside of the square hole 23.

[0027] Working principle: The movable U-shaped member 7 is pushed to move by the hydraulic cylinder 14. The movement of the movable U-shaped member 7 can adjust the distance between the second roller 10 and the first roller 4, so that the spike 12 can enter the inside of the annular groove 5, so that the device can be suitable for processing garlic of different sizes. At this time, the adapted garlic is poured into the processing box 1 from the feeding ring plate 15. At this time, the first motor 3 and the second motor 9 can respectively drive the first roller 4 and the second roller 10 to rotate. At this time, the spike 12 will pierce the outer skin of the garlic, and the first roller 4 will resist the rotation of the garlic and roll the garlic cloves off the garlic. At the same time, the fan blades 29 are driven to rotate by the third motor 28. The rotation of the fan blades 29 drives the airflow from the trapezoidal groove 18 into the inside of the collecting groove 19, which can play the effect of making the airflow bring the garlic skin into the inside of the collecting groove 19, so as to facilitate the collection of the garlic skin. At the same time, the garlic cloves after clove separation can be transmitted out through the transmission belt 22.

[0028] The wiring diagram of the second motor 9, the hydraulic cylinder 14, the transmission belt 22 and the third motor 28 in the present invention is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement of the second motor 9, the hydraulic cylinder 14, the transmission belt 22 and the third motor 28 are no longer explained in detail.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a rotating rod (2) inside, a first roller (4) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (2) and fixedly connected, a ring groove (5) is provided on the surface of the first roller (4), a movable U-shaped part (7) is embedded in the processing box (1) and slidably connected, a second roller (10) is provided inside the movable U-shaped part (7), spikes (12) are arranged on the surface of the second roller (10) at equal intervals, arc grooves (13) are provided on the inner arc wall of the movable U-shaped part (7) at equal intervals, the spikes (12) are matched with the ring grooves (5) and the arc grooves (13), and a hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the processing box (1) and near the four corners, and the output of the hydraulic cylinder (14) The end of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to the movable U-shaped member (7); the bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a base (16); an L-shaped cavity (17) is provided inside the base (16); the top of the L-shaped cavity (17) is communicated with the processing box (1); the inner walls on both sides of the L-shaped cavity (17) are respectively provided with a trapezoidal groove (18) and a square hole (23); a collecting groove (19) is provided on one side wall of the base (16); the collecting groove (19) is communicated with the trapezoidal groove (18); a fixing member (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the square hole (23); two third motors (28) are embedded inside the fixing member (24); and the output ends of the third motors (28) are fixedly connected to fan blades (29).

2. The roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner arc wall at one end of the processing box (1) at equal intervals, and the arc plate (6) is located inside the annular groove (5) and is slidably connected thereto.

3. The roller mechanism of the garlic processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating rod (2) pass through the processing box (1) and are rotatably connected to its bearings; a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the processing box (1); an output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (2); both inner walls of the movable U-shaped member (7) pass through and are fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (8); both ends of the second roller (10) are provided with a circular groove (11); the fixed cylinder (8) is located inside the circular groove (11) and is rotatably connected thereto; a second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of one of the fixed cylinders (8); and an output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the second roller (10).

4. The roller mechanism of the garlic processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door panel (20) is fixedly mounted inside the collecting tank (19) and close to the side wall of the base (16), and a handle (21) is mounted on the surface of the door panel (20).

5. The roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission belt (22) is installed on the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped cavity (17), and a feed ring plate (15) is fixed to and connected to the top of the processing box (1).

6. The roller mechanism of a garlic processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular plate (25) is fixed to one side wall of the base (16) and located at the square hole (23); a first mesh plate (26) is fixedly connected inside the square hole (23) and close to the inner wall of the L-shaped cavity (17); and a second mesh plate (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the annular plate (25).

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