Curtain drawing mechanism
By introducing a drive motor, slide mechanism and hook mechanism into the curtain pulling mechanism, combined with the protective mechanism, the problems of inefficiency, high noise and complex maintenance of the traditional curtain pulling mechanism are solved, and the automatic operation of the curtain and a quiet display environment are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421576999.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional curtain pulling mechanisms are inefficient, vulnerable, noisy, complex and costly, affecting the display effect and audience experience.
A curtain pulling mechanism is designed, including a curtain plate, a drive mechanism, a slide mechanism and a hook mechanism. The automatic opening and closing of the curtain and stable sliding are realized through the drive motor and the transmission system, and combined with a protective mechanism to reduce noise and improve maintenance convenience.
It improves the stability and operating efficiency of the curtain, reduces noise and maintenance costs, and enhances the quietness of the display environment and the audience's visiting experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222870231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of curtain pulling, and in particular to a curtain pulling mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In cultural venues such as local chronicles museums, party history museums, and archives, curtains have become an indispensable shielding and separation tool to display exhibits and precious materials more vividly and accurately.
[0003] However, the traditional curtain operation method, whether it is completely dependent on manual or through the motor winding rope to pull the curtain, is inefficient and fragile. Manual operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also improper operation can easily cause damage to the curtain, thus affecting the display effect; and the motor winding rope method, although it improves efficiency to a certain extent, still has problems such as inconvenient operation and noise interference. What is more noteworthy is that some traditional curtain pulling mechanisms will make abrupt noises at the moment of motor start and stop, which can easily break the quiet atmosphere of the exhibition area and cause great interference to the audience's visiting experience. Especially in those exhibition environments that need to maintain a high degree of quietness, this noise problem is particularly prominent, seriously reducing the audience's immersion and satisfaction. In addition, traditional curtain pulling mechanisms are usually equipped with complex transmission systems and control systems, which not only increases the difficulty of equipment maintenance, but also makes the maintenance cost continue to rise. In order to ensure the stable operation of the curtain mechanism, regular professional maintenance and maintenance are required, which undoubtedly increases the operating burden of the user unit. Moreover, once a failure occurs, due to the complexity of the mechanism structure, it is also quite difficult to repair, which may affect the normal operation of the exhibition hall and the audience's visiting experience. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a curtain opening mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] A curtain pulling mechanism comprises a curtain board, a driving mechanism is installed on the surface of the curtain board, and a slide mechanism is opened on one side of the surface, a hook mechanism is provided at the movable end of the driving mechanism, the top of the hook mechanism is slidably connected with the curtain board through the slide mechanism, a protective mechanism is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving mechanism, the inner side wall of the protective mechanism is bolted to the side wall of the curtain board, and the outer wall has three fixing blocks, and the surfaces of the three fixing blocks are opened with installation holes.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission rope, a bearing, a locking bolt I and a locking bolt II. The fixed end of the driving motor is bolted to one end of the bottom of the curtain board, and the output end passes through the curtain board and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel. The bottoms of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively fitted with the two ends of the surface of the curtain board, and the two ends of the inner wall of the transmission rope are respectively tightly connected to the separated ends of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the hook mechanism is installed on one side. The bearing is embedded in the inner wall of the driven wheel, the bottom end of the locking bolt I passes through the surface of the driving wheel and is threadedly fixed to the output end of the driving motor, and the bottom end of the locking bolt II passes through the inner ring of the bearing and is bolted to the surface of the curtain board.
[0008] Furthermore, the slide mechanism includes a slide groove and a clamping groove, and the slide groove and the clamping groove are respectively opened on one side of the surface of the curtain plate and are connected to the top slide in the hook mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the hook mechanism includes a plurality of curtain hooks, a traction hook, a plurality of sliding holes, two limiting rings and a plurality of sliding balls. The side walls of the curtain hooks and the traction hooks are respectively provided with a plurality of sliding holes, and one end is fitted with the inside of the card channel groove. The inner circles of the two limiting rings are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rope, and the opposite ends are tightly fitted with the two sides of the traction hook. The top ends of the sliding balls are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner parts of the curtain hooks and the traction hooks, and the bottom ends are slidably connected to the inside of the slide channel groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the traction hook and the inner tops of the plurality of curtain hooks are respectively formed integrally with the tops of the plurality of sliding balls, and the side walls are provided with openings.
[0011] Furthermore, the protective mechanism includes a top plate, a side plate and a protective cover, one side of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate, and one end is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, the inner wall is bolted to the side wall of the curtain plate, and the driving motor is enclosed inside the protective cover.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model installs a driving mechanism on the surface of the curtain board, and sets a slide mechanism and a hook mechanism, so that the curtain can slide and fix stably, avoiding the curtain from falling off or being damaged due to vibration and the like; the driving motor is controlled to realize the automatic opening and closing of the curtain, which is easy to operate and improves work efficiency.
[0014] 2. The utility model ensures the stability and accuracy of the curtain during movement by combining the slide mechanism and the hook mechanism. The slide mechanism provides a stable sliding track for the hook mechanism, so that the curtain hook and the traction hook can slide smoothly on the curtain board, thereby achieving effective traction of the curtain. The coordinated use of the sliding ball and the slide groove makes the hook mechanism more stable during the sliding process, reducing friction and noise.
[0015] 3. The utility model provides effective protection for the entire curtain-pulling mechanism through the design of the protective mechanism. The top plate, side plates and protective cover are made of sound-absorbing materials, which not only prevents the influence of external factors on the driving mechanism, but also reduces the noise generated by the driving motor when it is running, providing a quieter viewing environment for the audience. At the same time, the design of the protective mechanism also makes maintenance work more convenient. The staff can easily disassemble and replace parts, reducing maintenance costs and time.
[0016] 4. Finally, the setting of the fixing blocks and the mounting holes enables the entire curtain pulling mechanism to be conveniently installed and fixed on the wall or other fixed objects, thereby enhancing its flexibility and convenience in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the curtain-pushing mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the protection mechanism and the fixed block provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the curtain plate, the driving mechanism and the hook mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the towing hook, the sliding hole and the sliding ball provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 Provided for the implementation of this application Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1-curtain board; 2-driving mechanism; 3-slideway mechanism; 4-hook mechanism; 5-protective mechanism; 6-fixed block; 21-driving motor; 22-driving wheel; 23-driven wheel; 24-transmission rope; 25-bearing; 26-locking bolt I; 27-locking bolt II; 31-slideway groove; 32-card groove; 41-curtain hook; 42-traction hook; 43-sliding hole; 44-limiting ring; 45-sliding ball; 51-top plate; 52-side plate; 53-protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Example
[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , a curtain pulling mechanism, including a curtain board 1, which is not only the main support of the curtain pulling mechanism, but also a key component for bearing related curtain pulling components. The curtain board 1 is made of lightweight materials, such as aluminum, which makes the overall structure lighter and easier to carry and install. The advantage of this material is that it has sufficient strength and rigidity, and can greatly reduce the overall weight, thereby improving the portability and flexibility of the mechanism. In addition, in order to enhance the stability and durability of the curtain board 1, reinforcing ribs and support frames are added to its bottom. These reinforcing ribs and support frames can effectively disperse external loads and prevent the curtain board 1 from being deformed or damaged during long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the mechanism.
[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 A curtain pulling mechanism comprises a driving mechanism 2 mounted on the surface of a curtain board 1, and a slideway mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the surface, a hook mechanism 4 is provided at the movable end of the driving mechanism 2, a protective mechanism 5 is bolted to the side wall of the curtain board 1, and the outer wall of the protective mechanism 5 has three fixing blocks 6, the driving mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 21, a driving wheel 22, a driven wheel 23, a transmission rope 24, a bearing 25, a locking bolt I 26 and a locking bolt II 27; the slideway mechanism 3 comprises a slideway groove 31 and a card groove 32; the hook mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of curtain hooks 41, a traction hook 42, a plurality of sliding holes 43, two limit rings 44 and a plurality of sliding balls 45; the protective mechanism 5 comprises a top plate 51, a side plate 52 and a protective cover 53.
[0027] Among them, the design of the driving mechanism 2 enables the hook mechanism 4 to slide along the slide mechanism 3. The driving motor 21 is used to drive the driving wheel 22 to rotate, and a high-efficiency and low-noise DC brushless motor is selected. This motor has the characteristics of fast response speed, stable torque and low running noise. In addition, the motor has built-in overheat protection and overload protection functions to ensure that it can automatically cut off the power during long-term operation or abnormal conditions to prevent motor damage. The driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 23 are made of engineering plastic materials with strong wear resistance, and the surface is specially treated to increase the friction between the transmission rope 24, ensuring higher transmission efficiency and not easy to slip. At the same time, the wheel shaft parts of the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 23 are made of high-strength alloy materials, which improves the overall load-bearing capacity and service life. The transmission rope 24 is made of high-strength, wear-resistant synthetic fiber material with excellent elasticity and tensile strength. In addition, the surface of the transmission rope 24 is covered with an anti-skid layer to ensure that the connection with the hook mechanism 4 is more stable and reliable. The bearing 25 adopts a precision-made rolling bearing, which has the characteristics of low friction and flexible rotation, and can reduce the resistance of the driven wheel during rotation and improve the transmission efficiency. The locking bolts Ⅰ26 and Ⅱ27 are made of high-strength stainless steel, and the surface is treated with anti-corrosion to ensure that they are not easy to rust and loosen during long-term use. In addition, the locking bolts adopt a special thread design, and the connection with the output end of the drive motor 21 and the surface of the curtain board 1 is more firm and reliable. The drive mechanism 2 can also be integrated with an intelligent control module to realize functions such as remote control, timer switch, and speed adjustment. Users can operate the curtain mechanism through a mobile phone APP or a remote control, which improves the convenience and flexibility of use.
[0028] The design of the slide mechanism 3 facilitates the sliding of the hook mechanism 4. The interior of the slide groove 31 is rounded, forming a certain angle, so that the hook mechanism 4 is not easy to fall off during the sliding process. At the same time, the interior of the slide groove 31 and the card groove 32 are smoothed to reduce the friction coefficient and improve the sliding smoothness.
[0029] Among them, the hook mechanism 4 is designed to hang and take the curtain. The curtain hook 41 and the traction hook 42 are made of high-strength lightweight alloy material, which not only ensures sufficient load-bearing capacity but also reduces the overall weight. At the same time, their surfaces are specially treated, such as spraying an anti-skid coating, which increases the friction between the curtain and the curtain to prevent the curtain from slipping during movement. In addition, the shape and size of the curtain hook 41 and the traction hook 42 can be customized according to different curtain types and requirements, such as increasing the number of hooks, adjusting the hook spacing, etc., to adapt to curtains of different sizes and shapes. The design of the sliding hole 43 takes into account the smoothness and stability of sliding. The edge of the hole is smoothed to reduce the friction with the transmission rope 24. The sliding ball 45 is made of wear-resistant, low-friction coefficient material, such as nylon or polytetrafluoroethylene, to ensure that it can remain stable and not easy to wear during the sliding process. In order to further enhance the sliding performance, a lubricant or a lubricating coating can also be added between the slideway groove 31 and the sliding ball 45 to further reduce friction and improve sliding efficiency. The function of the limit ring 44 is to ensure that the traction hook 42 is stable on the transmission rope 24.
[0030] Among them, the traction hook 42 and the curtain hook 41 are designed as an integrated whole with the sliding ball 45. The top of the sliding ball 45 is directly connected to the inner top of the traction hook 42 and the curtain hook 41 through a casting or injection molding process to form an integral structure. This design not only enhances the stability of the structure, but also simplifies the assembly process and improves production efficiency. The openings opened on the side walls of the traction hook 42 and the curtain hook 41 are optimized so that the curtain can be mounted and unmounted more easily during the hooking process. The shape and size of the opening are customized according to the type and thickness of the curtain to ensure that the hook mechanism can adapt to different types of curtains.
[0031] Among them, the protective mechanism 5 is used to protect the driving mechanism 2 and the hook mechanism 4, ensuring their stable operation and extending their service life. The top plate 51, the side plate 52 and the protective cover 53 are all made of high-quality sound-absorbing materials. They are not only sturdy in structure, but also can effectively absorb the noise generated by the driving motor 21 during operation, creating a quieter use environment for users. These protective components are tightly fixed to the side wall of the curtain board 1 by bolts, which is not only convenient to install, but also ensures the stability of the entire mechanism. It is particularly worth mentioning that the protective cover 53 not only covers the driving motor 21, but also includes other key components such as the driving mechanism 2 and the control module into its protection range according to actual needs, forming an all-round protective barrier.
[0032] The top plate 51, the side plate 52 and the protective cover 53 are designed as an integrated structure, which not only simplifies the assembly process and improves production efficiency, but also enhances the structural strength and stability of the entire protective mechanism. The integrated design reduces the connection points between components and reduces the risk of problems caused by loose or broken connections.
[0033] The design of the fixing block 6 facilitates fixing the device at a predetermined position.
[0034] The working principle of the curtain-drawing mechanism: when in use, the user first uses the fixing block 6 to firmly fix the device at a predetermined position. Then, the curtains are hung on a number of curtain hooks 41 and traction hooks 42, ready for display. Once the drive motor 21 receives the start signal, it starts working immediately. The drive motor 21 drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate and closely cooperates with the driven wheel 23, so that the transmission rope 24 can move smoothly. The movement of the transmission rope 24 then drives the traction hook 42 to slide along the slide mechanism 3, and the traction hook 42 pulls a number of curtain hooks 41 to move together, thereby achieving the purpose of pulling the curtain to unfold. When the curtain needs to be retracted, the drive motor 21 will rotate in the opposite direction. As the drive motor 21 reverses, the traction hook 42 will move in the opposite direction of the curtain unfolding. In this process, a number of curtain hooks 41 fold each other, so that the curtain gradually closes. Through this principle, the curtain-drawing mechanism can easily realize the unfolding and folding of the curtain.
[0035] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the drive motor 21, the active wheel 22, the driven wheel 23, the transmission rope 24, and the bearing 25 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0036] The power supply and principle of the driving motor 21 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0037] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present application. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A curtain pulling mechanism, comprising a curtain plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the curtain board (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (2), and a slideway mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the surface; a hook mechanism (4) is provided at a movable end of the driving mechanism (2); the top of the hook mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the curtain board (1) through the slideway mechanism (3); a protective mechanism (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving mechanism (2); the inner side wall of the protective mechanism (5) is bolted to the side wall of the curtain board (1); and the outer wall has three fixing blocks (6); the surfaces of the three fixing blocks (6) are provided with mounting holes.
2. A curtain pulling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (21), a driving wheel (22), a driven wheel (23), a transmission rope (24), a bearing (25), a locking bolt I (26) and a locking bolt II (27); the fixed end of the driving motor (21) is bolted to one end of the bottom of the curtain board (1); the output end passes through the curtain board (1) and is clamped and connected to the driving wheel (22); the bottoms of the driving wheel (22) and the driven wheel (23) are respectively in contact with the two ends of the surface of the curtain board (1). The two ends of the inner wall of the transmission rope (24) are respectively tightly connected to the separated ends of the driving wheel (22) and the driven wheel (23), and the hook mechanism (4) is installed on one side. The bearing (25) is embedded in the inner wall of the driven wheel (23). The bottom end of the locking bolt I (26) penetrates the surface of the driving wheel (22) and is threadedly fixed to the output end of the driving motor (21). The bottom end of the locking bolt II (27) penetrates the inner ring of the bearing (25) and is bolted to the surface of the curtain board (1).
3. A curtain pulling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide mechanism (3) comprises a slide groove (31) and a clamping groove (32); the slide groove (31) and the clamping groove (32) are respectively provided on one side of the surface of the curtain plate (1) and are connected to the top slide in the hook mechanism (4).
4. A curtain pulling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hook mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of curtain hooks (41), a traction hook (42), a plurality of sliding holes (43), two limiting rings (44) and a plurality of sliding balls (45). The side walls of the plurality of curtain hooks (41) and the traction hooks (42) are respectively provided with a plurality of sliding holes (43), and one end of each of the sliding holes is fitted in the interior of the card channel groove (32). The inner circles of the two limiting rings (44) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rope (24), and the opposite ends are tightly fitted in the two sides of the traction hook (42). The top ends of the plurality of sliding balls (45) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of curtain hooks (41) and the traction hooks (42), and the bottom ends are slidably connected to the interior of the slide channel groove (31).
5. The curtain pulling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner tops of the traction hook (42) and the plurality of curtain hooks (41) are respectively integrally formed with the tops of the plurality of sliding balls (45), and the side walls are provided with openings.
6. The curtain pulling mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (5) comprises a top plate (51), a side plate (52) and a protection cover (53); one side of the bottom of the top plate (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate (52), and one end is fixedly connected to the top of the protection cover (53); the inner side wall is bolted to the side wall of the curtain plate (1); and the driving motor (21) is enclosed in the protection cover (53).