Cover body assembly and cooking utensil with same

By designing a cover assembly with a stop-opening limit fit, the steam discharge burn problem caused by the user's misoperation of the pressure limit valve of the electric pressure cooker is solved, and a safe and reliable cooking process is achieved.

CN222870261UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16ZHEJIANG SHAOXING SUPOR DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420720869.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The user may misoperate the operating parts of the electric pressure cooker during cooking, resulting in the incorrect state of the pressure limiting valve, which may be burned by the sprayed steam.

Method used

A cover assembly is designed, including a cover body, an exhaust pipe, a pressure limiting valve and an operating member. The pressure limiting valve has an exhaust state and an up-pressure state, and the pressure limiting valve is switched through the operating member. The check-opening member rises when the pressure limiting valve is in an upward pressure state and cooperates with the operating member limit to prevent the user from operating incorrectly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the user from operating the pressure limiting valve incorrectly during cooking, avoids scalds caused by steam spraying, and maintains the sealing of the cooking chamber.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cover body assembly and a cooking utensil with the cover body assembly, and the cover body assembly comprises a cover body; the exhaust pipe penetrates through the cover body and is provided with an exhaust channel; the pressure limiting valve has an exhaust state and an upper pressure state, when the pressure limiting valve is in the exhaust state, the pressure limiting valve avoids the exhaust channel, and when the pressure limiting valve is in the upper pressure state, the pressure limiting valve blocks the exhaust channel; the operating part is movably arranged on the cover body and can drive the pressure limiting valve to be switched between an exhaust state and an upper pressure state; and the opening stopping piece is arranged on the cover body in a penetrating mode and can move up and down, and when the pressure limiting valve is in the upward pressing state, the opening stopping piece can be located at the rising position and is in limiting fit with the operation piece, so that the position of the operation piece relative to the cover body is not changed. According to the technical scheme, the problem that the state of the pressure limiting valve is wrong due to the fact that a user has a certain probability of misoperation during cooking in the prior art can be effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of small household appliances, in particular to a cover assembly and a cooking utensil having the cover assembly. Background Art

[0002] As a common household appliance, electric pressure cookers are becoming more and more popular. In order to meet the different cooking needs of users, in the art, electric pressure cookers can usually achieve multi-level pressure adjustment cooking. Specifically, the electric pressure cooker can achieve a pressure-free cooking state or a pressure cooking state through the cooperation of a pressure limiting valve and an exhaust pipe. The user can control the working state of the electric pressure cooker by operating the operating element on the electric pressure cooker according to his or her needs.

[0003] When the electric pressure cooker is in the pressure cooking state, there is a certain pressure and high-temperature steam in the pot. At this time, if the user mistakenly operates the operating part and switches the electric pressure cooker from the pressure cooking state to the pressure-free cooking state, steam will spray out from the exhaust pipe, which may cause the user to be scalded by the sprayed steam. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cover assembly and a cooking utensil having the same, so as to solve the problem in the related art that there is a certain probability that the user will misoperate during cooking, resulting in an erroneous state of the pressure limiting valve.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a cover assembly is provided, including: a cover body; an exhaust pipe, which is passed through the cover body, and the exhaust pipe has an exhaust channel; a pressure limiting valve, which has an exhaust state and a pressure state, and when the pressure limiting valve is in the exhaust state, the pressure limiting valve avoids the exhaust channel, and when the pressure limiting valve is in the pressure state, the pressure limiting valve blocks the exhaust channel; an operating member, which can be movably arranged on the cover body and can drive the pressure limiting valve to switch between the exhaust state and the pressure state; a stop member, which can be movably passed through the cover body up and down, and when the pressure limiting valve is in the pressure state, the stop member can be in an ascending position and cooperate with the operating member to limit the position, so that the position of the operating member relative to the cover body remains unchanged.

[0006] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, the cover body provides an installation basis for various components and can maintain the sealing of the cooking cavity; the exhaust pipe is passed through the cover body and is provided with an exhaust channel connecting the cooking cavity and the external space; the steam in the cooking cavity can be discharged to the external space through the exhaust channel; the pressure limiting valve has an exhaust state and an upper pressure state; when the pressure limiting valve is in the upper pressure state, the pressure limiting valve blocks the exhaust channel, and the pressure in the cooking cavity continuously increases, so as to achieve pressure cooking of the food in the cooking cavity; when the pressure limiting valve is in the exhaust state, the pressure limiting valve avoids the exhaust channel, and the cooking cavity is connected with the external space, so as to achieve pressure-free cooking of the food in the cooking cavity; the cover body assembly also includes an operating member, and the user can operate The operating member drives the pressure limiting valve to switch between the exhaust state and the pressure state; when the pressure limiting valve is in the pressure state, the pressure in the cooking cavity gradually increases. When the pressure in the cooking cavity reaches the preset value, the stopper moves upward under the pressure in the cooking cavity, and the stopper moves from the lowered position to the raised position and remains in the raised position. The stopper cooperates with the operating member to limit the position, so that the position of the operating member relative to the cover body remains unchanged, thereby making it impossible for the user to operate the operating member, thereby avoiding the user's misoperation during cooking that causes the pressure limiting valve to be in an incorrect state, that is, avoiding the user's misoperation of the operating member that causes the pressure limiting valve to switch from a pressure state to a pressure-free state and being scalded by the ejected steam. Therefore, the technical solution of the present application can effectively solve the problem in the related art that there is a certain probability that the user will misoperate during cooking that causes the pressure limiting valve to be in an incorrect state.

[0007] Furthermore, the operating member includes an operating button movably arranged on the cover body and a clamping plate connected to the operating button, and a first clamping hole is arranged on the clamping plate, and when the pressure limiting valve is in the upward pressure state, the stopper is inserted and limited in the first clamping hole. The first clamping hole can effectively achieve limited cooperation with the stopper, so that the position of the operating member relative to the cover body remains unchanged.

[0008] Furthermore, the stopper includes a first stopper rod and a second stopper rod connected below the first stopper rod, the outer diameter of the second stopper rod is larger than the outer diameter of the first stopper rod, and the card plate is also provided with an avoidance hole and a first connecting groove connecting the avoidance hole and the first card hole, the width of the avoidance hole and the width of the first connecting groove are larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stopper rod, the width of the first connecting groove is smaller than the outer diameter of the second stopper rod, and when the pressure limiting valve is in the exhaust state, the stopper is in the descending position, and the first stopper rod is located in the avoidance hole. The stopper is inserted into the through groove formed by the first card hole, the first connecting groove and the avoidance hole, thereby ensuring that the stopper and the through groove are always in a state of alignment and cooperation, and the stopper and the through groove will not be misaligned due to the movement of the card plate.

[0009] Further, the first connecting groove includes a main groove section, a first flared section and a second flared section, the first flared section is located between the main groove section and the avoidance hole, and the width of the first flared section increases in the direction toward the avoidance hole, and the second flared section is located between the main groove section and the first clamping hole, and the width of the second flared section increases in the direction toward the first clamping hole. When the clamping plate moves to drive the through groove to move so that the stopper slides in the through groove, the first flared section and the second flared section can guide the stopper.

[0010] Furthermore, the operating member further comprises a connecting rod arranged between the operating button and the card plate, the connecting rod extending in the vertical direction, and the card plate is detachably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod. The card plate and the connecting rod form a split structure, making the card plate easier to process.

[0011] Furthermore, a stop cylinder is provided on the card plate, and the lower end of the connecting rod is inserted into the stop cylinder. The connecting rod and the stop cylinder are matched to stop rotation, thereby ensuring that when the operating button moves, the card plate can be driven by the connecting rod to move along the moving direction of the operating button.

[0012] Furthermore, the cover assembly further includes an outer cover, a first sensing member and a second sensing member, wherein the outer cover is arranged above the cover, the first sensing member is arranged on the operating member and can move synchronously with the operating member, and the second sensing member is arranged on the outer cover and can cooperate with the first sensing member by induction. The cooperation of the first sensing member and the second sensing member can realize the detection of the working state of the pressure limiting valve.

[0013] Furthermore, the pressure limiting valve includes an inner valve and an outer valve arranged on the outer periphery of the inner valve, the inner valve can avoid or block the exhaust passage, the operating member can drive the outer valve to move in the up and down direction, so that the outer valve can press down the inner valve, lift up the inner valve or separate from the inner valve, the upper pressure state includes a first pressure state and a second pressure state, when the pressure limiting valve is in the exhaust state, the outer valve lifts the inner valve so that the inner valve avoids the exhaust passage, when the pressure limiting valve is in the first pressure state, the outer valve separates from the inner valve so that the inner valve blocks the exhaust passage, when the pressure limiting valve is in the second pressure state, the outer valve presses down the inner valve so that the inner valve and the outer valve jointly block the exhaust passage. The inner valve and the outer valve can realize the function of multi-stage pressure regulation of the cooking chamber, so that the user can choose among the pressure-free cooking state, the low-pressure cooking state and the high-pressure cooking state, so that the user has a better experience.

[0014] Furthermore, the card plate is also provided with a second card hole and a second connecting groove connecting the first card hole and the second card hole, the second card hole is located on the side of the first card hole away from the avoidance hole, the width of the second connecting groove is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stop rod and less than the outer diameter of the second stop rod, when the pressure limiting valve is in the first pressure state, the second stop rod can cooperate with the first card hole in a limited position, and when the pressure limiting valve is in the second pressure state, the second stop rod can cooperate with the second card hole in a limited position. Such a setting can prevent the user from accidentally operating the pressure limiting valve to switch from the second pressure state to the first pressure state or to switch the pressure limiting valve from the second pressure state to the exhaust state, thereby scalding the user.

[0015] According to another aspect of the utility model, a cooking utensil is provided, comprising a cover assembly, wherein the cover assembly is the above-mentioned cover assembly. The above-mentioned cover assembly can effectively solve the problem in the related art that the user has a certain probability of misoperation during cooking, resulting in an error in the state of the pressure limiting valve, and the cooking utensil having the above-mentioned cover assembly also has the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram showing a partial structure of an embodiment of a cover assembly according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 An enlarged view of the cover assembly at A;

[0019] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cover assembly, wherein the first stop rod and the first clamping hole are correspondingly arranged;

[0020] Figure 4 Shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cover assembly, wherein the second stop rod and the first clamping hole are correspondingly arranged;

[0021] Figure 5 Shows Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a pressure limiting valve, an operating member and an exhaust pipe of a cover assembly;

[0022] Figure 6 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cover body and an operating member of a cover body assembly;

[0023] Figure 7 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the outer valve of the pressure limiting valve of the cover body assembly.

[0024] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0025] 10. cover body; 11. convex block;

[0026] 20. Exhaust pipe; 21. Exhaust passage;

[0027] 30. pressure limiting valve; 31. inner valve; 311. first convex portion; 312. second convex portion; 32. outer valve; 321. mounting rib; 322. mating surface;

[0028] 40. operating member; 41. operating button; 411. mounting slot; 42. clamping plate; 421. first clamping hole; 422. avoidance hole; 423. first connecting slot; 4231. main slot section; 4232. first flaring section; 4233. second flaring section; 424. anti-rotation cylinder; 425. second clamping hole; 426. second connecting slot; 43. connecting rod;

[0029] 50. opening stop member; 51. first opening stop rod; 52. second opening stop rod; 53. third opening stop rod;

[0030] 60. Stop plate; 61. First hole; 62. Second hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0033] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present application provides a cover assembly, and an embodiment of the cover assembly of the present application includes: a cover body 10, an exhaust pipe 20, a pressure limiting valve 30, an operating member 40, and a stop member 50; the exhaust pipe 20 is penetrated through the cover body 10, and the exhaust pipe 20 has an exhaust channel 21; the pressure limiting valve 30 has an exhaust state and an upper pressure state, when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the exhaust state, the pressure limiting valve 30 avoids the exhaust channel 21, and when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the upper pressure state, the pressure limiting valve 30 blocks the exhaust channel 21; the operating member 40 can be movably arranged on the cover body 10 and can drive the pressure limiting valve 30 to switch between the exhaust state and the upper pressure state; the stop member 50 is penetrated through the cover body 10 so as to be movable up and down, when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the upper pressure state, the stop member 50 can be in an ascending position and cooperate with the operating member 40 to limit the position, so that the position of the operating member 40 relative to the cover body 10 remains unchanged.

[0035] By applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the cover body 10 provides an installation basis for various components and can maintain the sealing of the cooking cavity. The exhaust pipe 20 is penetrated by the cover body 10 and is provided with an exhaust channel 21 connecting the cooking cavity and the external space. The steam in the cooking cavity can be discharged to the external space through the exhaust channel 21. The pressure limiting valve 30 has an exhaust state and an upper pressure state. When the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the upper pressure state, the pressure limiting valve 30 blocks the exhaust channel 21, and the pressure in the cooking cavity continues to increase to achieve pressure cooking of the food in the cooking cavity; when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the exhaust state, the pressure limiting valve 30 avoids the exhaust channel 21, and the cooking cavity is connected with the external space to achieve pressure-free cooking of the food in the cooking cavity; the cover body assembly also includes an operating member 40, and the user can operate The operating member 40 drives the pressure limiting valve 30 to switch between the exhaust state and the pressure state; when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the pressure state, the pressure in the cooking cavity gradually increases. When the pressure in the cooking cavity reaches the preset value, the stopper 50 moves upward under the pressure in the cooking cavity, and the stopper 50 moves from the lowered position to the raised position and remains in the raised position. The stopper 50 cooperates with the operating member 40 to limit the position, so that the position of the operating member 40 relative to the cover body 10 remains unchanged, and the user cannot operate the operating member 40, thereby avoiding the user's misoperation during cooking that causes the pressure limiting valve to be in an incorrect state, that is, avoiding the user's misoperation of the operating member 40 that causes the pressure limiting valve 30 to switch from a pressure state to a pressure-free state and being scalded by the ejected steam. Therefore, the technical solution of this embodiment can effectively solve the problem in the related art that there is a certain probability that the user misoperates during cooking that causes the pressure limiting valve to be in an incorrect state.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the operating member 40 is a rotating operating member, and the operating member 40 is rotatably disposed on the cover body 10. In addition, in other embodiments not shown in the figure, the operating member can also move horizontally or vertically relative to the cover body, as long as the operating member can drive the pressure limiting valve to switch between the exhaust state and the upper pressure state through movement. It should be noted that "when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the upper pressure state, the stop member 50 can be in the rising position" means that when the pressure limiting valve 30 switches from the exhaust state to the upper pressure state and remains in the upper pressure state, the pressure in the cooking chamber gradually increases until the pressure rises to a preset value, and the stop member 50 will be lifted up by the steam pressure and be in the rising position.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the operating member 40 includes an operating button 41 movably arranged on the cover 10 and a clamping plate 42 connected to the operating button 41, and a first clamping hole 421 is arranged on the clamping plate 42. When the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the upward pressure state, the stopper 50 is inserted and limited in the first clamping hole 421. Specifically, in this embodiment, the operating button 41 is an operating knob, and the rotation of the operating button 41 will drive the clamping plate 42 to rotate along the circumferential direction of the operating button 41. When the operating button 41 rotates to the first preset position, the operating member 40 can switch the pressure limiting valve 30 to the upward pressure state. At this time, the first clamping hole 421 on the clamping plate 42 also moves to a position corresponding to the stopper 50. When the pressure in the cooking cavity reaches a preset value, the stopper 50 switches from the descending position to the ascending position and remains in the ascending position. At this time, the stopper 50 is inserted in the first clamping hole 421 and cooperates with the first clamping hole 421 to limit the rotation of the operating member 40 relative to the cover 10, thereby avoiding user misoperation. In addition, when the pressure in the cooking chamber gradually decreases and is lower than the preset value, the stop member 50 switches from the raised position to the lowered position. At this time, the stop member 50 and the first clamping hole 421 are disengaged from the limiting cooperation, so that the operating member 40 can rotate relative to the cover body 10, so that the user can switch the pressure limiting valve 30 to the exhaust state.

[0038] In this embodiment, no matter the stopper 50 is in the ascending position or the descending position, it is inserted in the card plate 42, and the stopper 50 is never separated from the card plate 42; when the stopper 50 is in the descending position, the stopper 50 and the first card hole 421 are no longer limited in position, so that the operating member 40 can rotate. In other embodiments not shown in the figure, when the stopper is switched from the ascending position to the descending position, the stopper can be completely separated from the card plate, so that the stopper and the first card hole are out of limited position.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the stop member 50 includes a first stop rod 51 and a second stop rod 52 connected to the bottom of the first stop rod 51, the outer diameter of the second stop rod 52 is larger than the outer diameter of the first stop rod 51, and the clamping plate 42 is also provided with an avoidance hole 422 and a first connecting groove 423 connecting the avoidance hole 422 and the first clamping hole 421, the width of the avoidance hole 422 and the width of the first connecting groove 423 are larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stop rod 51, the width of the first connecting groove 423 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second stop rod 52, and when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the exhaust state, the stop member 50 is in the lowered position, and the first stop rod 51 is located in the avoidance hole 422. Specifically, when the pressure-limiting valve 30 is in the upward pressure state, the stop member 50 can move upward and switch to the raised position. At this time, the first stop rod 51 is located above the first clamping hole 421, and the first clamping hole 421 corresponds to the second stop rod 52. Since the width of the first connecting groove 423 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second stop rod 52, the second stop rod 52 cannot cross the first connecting groove 423, so that the stop member 50 is limited in the first clamping hole 421, thereby keeping the pressure-limiting valve 30 in the upward pressure state, and the user cannot switch the state of the pressure-limiting valve 30 by rotating the operating member 40; when the pressure in the cooking chamber gradually decreases and is lower than the preset value 423, the first stop rod 51 corresponds to the first stop rod 51. Since the width of the avoidance hole 422 and the width of the first connecting groove 423 are greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stop rod 51, the first stop rod 51 can be moved into the first connecting groove 423 and the avoidance hole 422, so that the user can switch from the correspondence between the first card hole 421 and the stop member 50 to the correspondence between the avoidance hole 422 and the stop member 50 by turning the operating button 41, that is, the pressure limiting valve 30 can be switched from the upper pressure state to the exhaust state. In this embodiment, no matter the stop member 50 is in the raised position or the lowered position, the stop member 50 is always inserted in the through groove formed by the first clamping hole 421, the first connecting groove 423 and the avoidance hole 422, thereby ensuring that the stop member 50 and the through groove are always in a aligned state, and the stop member 50 and the through groove will not be misaligned due to the rotation of the clamping plate 42.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the first connecting groove 423 includes a main groove section 4231, a first flared section 4232 and a second flared section 4233. The first flared section 4232 is located between the main groove section 4231 and the avoidance hole 422. In the direction toward the avoidance hole 422, the width of the first flared section 4232 increases. The second flared section 4233 is located between the main groove section 4231 and the first clamping hole 421. In the direction toward the first clamping hole 421, the width of the second flared section 4233 increases. Specifically, when the clamping plate 42 rotates to drive the through groove to move so that the stopper 50 slides in the through groove, the first flared section 4232 and the second flared section 4233 can guide the stopper 50, so that the stopper 50 can smoothly slide from the avoidance hole 422 to the first clamping hole 421 or from the first clamping hole 421 to the avoidance hole 422, thereby reducing the possibility of the stopper 50 getting stuck during the sliding process.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, "the width of the first connecting groove 423 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stop rod 51" means that the width of the main groove section 4231 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stop rod 51, that is, the minimum width of the first connecting groove 423 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stop rod 51; "the width of the first connecting groove 423 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second stop rod 52" means that the width of the first expansion section 4232 close to the avoidance hole 422 and the width of the second expansion section 4233 close to the first clamping hole 421 are smaller than the outer diameter of the second stop rod 52, that is, the maximum width of the first connecting groove 423 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second stop rod 52.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the operating member 40 further includes a connecting rod 43 disposed between the operating button 41 and the clamping plate 42, the connecting rod 43 extending in the vertical direction, and the clamping plate 42 detachably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 43. Specifically, the upper end of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the operating button 41, the clamping plate 42 is detachably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 43, and the clamping plate 42 and the connecting rod 43 form a split structure, making the processing of the clamping plate 42 easier. In addition, the clamping plate 42 and the connecting rod 43 are connected by screws that penetrate the clamping plate 42 and the connecting rod 43 from bottom to top.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a stop cylinder 424 is provided on the card plate 42, and the lower end of the connecting rod 43 is inserted into the stop cylinder 424. Specifically, the stop cylinder 424 is a cylindrical structure provided on the upper surface of the card plate 42, and the lower end of the connecting rod 43 is inserted into the stop cylinder 424 from top to bottom. The connecting rod 43 and the stop cylinder 424 are anti-rotationally matched, thereby ensuring that when the operating button 41 is rotated, the card plate 42 can be driven to rotate along the circumferential direction of the operating button 41 through the connecting rod 43.

[0044] In addition, in the present embodiment, the cover assembly further includes an outer cover, a first induction member, and a second induction member. The outer cover is arranged above the cover body 10, the first induction member is arranged on the operating member 40 and can move synchronously with the operating member 40, and the second induction member is arranged on the outer cover and can cooperate with the first induction member in induction. Specifically, when the operating member 40 rotates to drive the pressure limiting valve 30 to switch between the exhaust state and the upper pressure state, the first induction member will also rotate with the operating member 40 and move synchronously and change position with the second induction member, so that the induction signal of the second induction member changes, thereby realizing the detection of the working state of the pressure limiting valve 30. In the present embodiment, the first induction member is a magnet, and the second induction member is a reed switch or a Hall switch.

[0045] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the cover assembly also includes a stop plate 60, which is movably arranged on the cover 10. When the pressure-limiting valve 30 is in an upward pressure state, the stop member 50 cooperates with the stop plate 60 to limit the rotation of the cover 10. Specifically, the stop plate 60 has a first hole 61 and a second hole 62 arranged along the radial direction of the cover 10. The first hole 61 and the second hole 62 are connected and arranged, and the first hole 61 is located on the inner side of the second hole 62. The width of the first hole 61 is smaller than the width of the second hole 62. The stop member 50 also includes a third stop rod 53 arranged above the first stop rod 51. When the pressure-limiting valve 30 is in an upward pressure state and the stop member 50 is in an ascending position, the first stop rod 51 and the third stop rod 53 are both located above the second hole 62. The inner wall surface of the second hole 62 cooperates with the second stop rod 52 to limit the stop plate 60 from moving outward relative to the cover 10. When the user attempts to rotate the cover 10, the cover 10 has the function of rotating relative to the pot body. However, the teeth on the pot body cannot push the stop plate 60 outward, that is, the stop plate 60 cooperates with the teeth of the pot to stop, thereby limiting the rotation of the cover body 10; when the pressure in the cooking chamber drops below the preset value, the stop member 50 is in the lowered position, the second stop rod 52 and the first stop rod 51 are located below the second hole 62, and the third stop rod 53 corresponds to the second hole 62. At this time, the third stop rod 53 can enter the first hole 61 from the second hole 62, so that the stop plate 60 can move outward relative to the cover body 10. When the user rotates the cover body 10, the cover body 10 rotates relative to the pot body and the teeth on the pot body can push the stop plate 60 outward so that the stop plate 60 can avoid the teeth of the pot, thereby allowing the cover body 10 to rotate. In other words, the stop member 50 can simultaneously prevent the cover body 10 from rotating and the operating member 40 from rotating when the pressure in the cooking chamber is greater than the preset value, which can effectively prevent the user from being injured due to operation by mistake, and has the advantage of simple structure.

[0046] like Figures 5 to 7As shown, in the present embodiment, the pressure limiting valve 30 includes an inner valve 31 and an outer valve 32 arranged on the outer periphery of the inner valve 31, the inner valve 31 can avoid or block the exhaust passage 21, the operating member 40 can drive the outer valve 32 to move in the up and down directions, so that the outer valve 32 can press down the inner valve 31, lift the inner valve 31 or separate from the inner valve 31, the upper pressure state includes a first pressure state and a second pressure state, when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the exhaust state, the outer valve 32 lifts the inner valve 31 so that the inner valve 31 avoids the exhaust passage 21, when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the first pressure state, the outer valve 32 separates from the inner valve 31 so that the inner valve 31 blocks the exhaust passage 21, when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the second pressure state, the outer valve 32 presses down the inner valve 31 so that the inner valve 31 and the outer valve 32 jointly block the exhaust passage 21.

[0047] Specifically, the operating button 41 is provided with a mounting groove 411 extending in the up-down direction, and the outer valve 32 is provided with a mounting rib 321 cooperating with the mounting groove 411. The cooperation between the mounting groove 411 and the mounting rib 321 can make the outer valve 32 and the operating button 41 stop rotating. The cover body 10 is provided with a protrusion 11, and the outer valve 32 is provided with a plurality of matching surfaces 322 of different heights relative to the cover body 10. The rotation of the operating button 41 drives the outer valve 32 to rotate, so that the matching surfaces 322 of different heights cooperate with the protrusion 11, so that the height of the outer valve 32 relative to the cover body 10 can be adjusted (that is, the outer valve 32 can move up and down relative to the cover body 10); in addition, the inner valve 31 includes a first protrusion 311 and a second protrusion 312 arranged at intervals, and the first protrusion 311 is located above the second protrusion 312. When the outer valve 32 When it moves to the position where the outer valve 32 and the lower surface of the first protrusion 311 are abutted and matched, at this time, the outer valve 32 lifts the inner valve 31 upward, and the inner valve 31 avoids the exhaust channel 21, so that the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the exhaust state, thereby realizing pressure-free cooking; when the outer valve 32 moves to the position where the outer valve 32 neither cooperates with the first protrusion 311 nor the second protrusion 312 (that is, the outer valve 32 is separated from the inner valve 31), at this time, only the inner valve 31 is pressed on the exhaust pipe 20, and the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the first pressure state, thereby realizing low-pressure cooking; when the outer valve 32 moves to the position where the outer valve 32 and the second protrusion 312 are matched, at this time, the outer valve 32 presses down the inner valve 31, which is equivalent to the inner valve 31 and the outer valve 32 being pressed on the exhaust pipe 20 together, and the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the second pressure state, thereby realizing high-pressure cooking.

[0048] It should be noted that the above-mentioned “plurality” refers to two or more. Specifically, in this embodiment, there are three mating surfaces 322 .

[0049] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a second clamping hole 425 and a second connecting groove 426 connecting the first clamping hole 421 and the second clamping hole 425 are also provided on the clamping plate 42. The second clamping hole 425 is located on the side of the first clamping hole 421 away from the avoidance hole 422. The width of the second connecting groove 426 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stop rod 51 and smaller than the outer diameter of the second stop rod 52. When the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the first pressure state, the second stop rod 52 can cooperate with the first clamping hole 421 in a limiting position. When the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the second pressure state, the second stop rod 52 can cooperate with the second clamping hole 425 in a limiting position. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the second connecting groove 426 has the same structure as the first connecting groove 423. By setting the second clamping hole 425, when the pressure limiting valve 30 is in the second pressure state, the stop member 50 is in the ascending position, and the second stop rod 52 cooperates with the second clamping hole 425 to limit the rotation of the operating button 41 relative to the cover body 10, thereby preventing the user from accidentally operating the pressure limiting valve 30 to switch from the second pressure state to the first pressure state or to switch from the second pressure state to the exhaust state and scalding the user.

[0050] The present application also provides a cooking utensil, the cooking utensil of the present application includes a cover assembly, wherein the cover assembly is the above-mentioned cover assembly. The above-mentioned cover assembly can effectively solve the problem in the related art that the user has a certain probability of misoperation during cooking, resulting in an error in the state of the pressure limiting valve, and the cooking utensil with the above-mentioned cover assembly also has the above-mentioned advantages.

[0051] In the present embodiment, the cooking utensil is a pressure cooking utensil. Of course, in embodiments not shown in the figure, the cooking utensil can also be products such as an electric rice cooker, a low-pressure rice cooker, a soybean milk machine, a food processor, a cooking machine, an electric stew pot, a multi-function pot, etc.

[0052] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0053] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0054] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0055] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cover assembly, characterized in that: include: Cover body (10); An exhaust pipe (20) is disposed through the cover body (10), and the exhaust pipe (20) has an exhaust passage (21); The pressure limiting valve (30) has an exhaust state and a pressure state. When the pressure limiting valve (30) is in the exhaust state, the pressure limiting valve (30) avoids the exhaust passage (21). When the pressure limiting valve (30) is in the pressure state, the pressure limiting valve (30) blocks the exhaust passage (21). An operating member (40) is movably arranged on the cover body (10) and is capable of driving the pressure limiting valve (30) to switch between the exhaust state and the pressure-up state; The stop opening member (50) is movably disposed on the cover body (10) up and down. When the pressure limiting valve (30) is in the upward pressure state, the stop opening member (50) can be in an ascending position and cooperate with the operating member (40) to limit the position of the operating member (40) relative to the cover body (10).

2. The cover assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating member (40) comprises an operating button (41) movably arranged on the cover body (10) and a clamping plate (42) connected to the operating button (41); a first clamping hole (421) is arranged on the clamping plate (42); when the pressure-limiting valve (30) is in the upward pressure state, the stopper (50) is inserted into the first clamping hole (421).

3. The cover assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stop member (50) comprises a first stop rod (51) and a second stop rod (52) connected to the lower part of the first stop rod (51); the outer diameter of the second stop rod (52) is greater than the outer diameter of the first stop rod (51); the clamping plate (42) is further provided with an avoidance hole (422) and a first connecting groove (423) connecting the avoidance hole (422) and the first clamping hole (421); the width of the avoidance hole (422) and the width of the first connecting groove (423) are greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stop rod (51); the width of the first connecting groove (423) is less than the outer diameter of the second stop rod (52); when the pressure limiting valve (30) is in the exhaust state, the stop member (50) is in the lowered position, and the first stop rod (51) is located in the avoidance hole (422).

4. The cover assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting groove (423) comprises a main groove section (4231), a first expanding section (4232) and a second expanding section (4233); the first expanding section (4232) is located between the main groove section (4231) and the avoidance hole (422); in the direction toward the avoidance hole (422), the width of the first expanding section (4232) increases; the second expanding section (4233) is located between the main groove section (4231) and the first clamping hole (421); in the direction toward the first clamping hole (421), the width of the second expanding section (4233) increases.

5. The cover assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The operating member (40) further comprises a connecting rod (43) arranged between the operating button (41) and the clamping plate (42), wherein the connecting rod (43) extends in a vertical direction, and the clamping plate (42) is detachably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (43).

6. The cover assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping plate (42) is provided with a rotation-stopping cylinder (424), and the lower end of the connecting rod (43) is inserted into the rotation-stopping cylinder (424).

7. The cover assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The cover assembly further comprises an outer cover, a first sensing member and a second sensing member, wherein the outer cover is arranged above the cover body (10), the first sensing member is arranged on the operating member (40) and can move synchronously with the operating member (40), and the second sensing member is arranged on the outer cover and can cooperate with the first sensing member by induction.

8. The cover assembly according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The pressure-limiting valve (30) comprises an inner valve (31) and an outer valve (32) arranged on the outer periphery of the inner valve (31); the inner valve (31) can avoid or block the exhaust passage (21); the operating member (40) can drive the outer valve (32) to move in the up-down direction, so that the outer valve (32) can press down the inner valve (31), lift up the inner valve (31) or separate from the inner valve (31); the upward pressure state comprises a first pressure state and a second pressure state; when the pressure-limiting valve (30) is in the exhaust state When the pressure-limiting valve (30) is in the first pressure state, the outer valve (32) lifts the inner valve (31) so that the inner valve (31) avoids the exhaust passage (21); when the pressure-limiting valve (30) is in the first pressure state, the outer valve (32) separates from the inner valve (31) so that the inner valve (31) blocks the exhaust passage (21); when the pressure-limiting valve (30) is in the second pressure state, the outer valve (32) presses down the inner valve (31) so that the inner valve (31) and the outer valve (32) jointly block the exhaust passage (21).

9. The cover assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping plate (42) is also provided with a second clamping hole (425) and a second connecting groove (426) connecting the first clamping hole (421) and the second clamping hole (425); the second clamping hole (425) is located on a side of the first clamping hole (421) away from the avoidance hole (422); the width of the second connecting groove (426) is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first stop rod (51) and smaller than the outer diameter of the second stop rod (52); when the pressure limiting valve (30) is in the first pressure state, the second stop rod (52) can be limitedly matched with the first clamping hole (421); when the pressure limiting valve (30) is in the second pressure state, the second stop rod (52) can be limitedly matched with the second clamping hole (425).

10. A cooking utensil, comprising a cover assembly, characterized in that: The cover assembly is the cover assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9.