Spray head for spraying

By designing filter disassembly components and auxiliary heating components in the spray nozzle, the problems of debris blockage and long heat perception time of the spray nozzle are solved, and more efficient filtration and heating are achieved, improving the working efficiency of the spray system.

CN222871218UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHENYANG JINBAI GARDEN LANDSCAPE ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421344683.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spray heads may affect their working efficiency due to blockage of debris or long heat perception time under heat, especially when the fire source is far away.

Method used

A spray nozzle is designed, including a filter removal assembly and an auxiliary heating assembly. The filter removal assembly is filtered and disassembled through hinge adjustment and double convex filter mesh. The auxiliary heating assembly heats the heat-sensitive glass tube through thermally conductive blades and heating modules to improve the widespreadness of water spray and heat absorption speed.

Benefits of technology

The rapid disassembly and maintenance of the nozzle is realized, the water source filtration efficiency is improved, and the heat sensing and heat absorption speed is accelerated through the heating module, thereby improving the working efficiency of the spray system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and discloses a spray head for spraying, which comprises a spray head, a heat-sensitive glass tube and a funnel disc, the top of the spray head is provided with a filtering and dismounting assembly, the bottom of the spray head is provided with an auxiliary heating assembly, and the filtering and dismounting assembly specifically comprises a first box body, a second box body, a third box body and a fourth box body, the box body II is arranged at the bottom of the box body I in a communicating manner; the first buckles are arranged on the two sides of the first box body at equal intervals. The rack plates are arranged on the two sides of the second box body at equal intervals, filtering, dismounting and mounting of the spray head are achieved through the filtering and dismounting assembly, angle adjustment is conducted through the hinge plate, an I-shaped filter screen in the double-convex filter screen carrier can filter a water source, and fixing is achieved through clamping of a first buckle and a second buckle and meshing of racks and the rack plates; and the buckle I and the rack are driven to move inwards by the hand lever during disassembly, so that the aim of facilitating disassembly and maintenance after filtration is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, in particular to a sprinkler nozzle. Background Art

[0002] There are four types of sprinkler heads, namely pendent sprinkler heads, upright sprinkler heads, ordinary new sprinkler heads, and sidewall sprinkler heads. Sprinkler heads are used in fire sprinkler systems. When a fire occurs, water is sprayed through the sprinkler head splash plate to extinguish the fire. Fire sprinkler heads have been widely used. Fire sprinkler heads are considered to be the most effective way to extinguish fires. They can control the spread of fires in time and ensure the safety of life and property. In addition to specially designed systems, when a fire sprinkler head puts out a fire, the entire sprinkler fire extinguishing system will be activated.

[0003] The sprinkler nozzle is activated automatically within a predetermined temperature range under the action of heat, or is activated by a control device according to a fire signal, and sprays water according to the designed sprinkler shape and flow rate. The sprinkler system also has some defects and problems. Debris in the water tank or pool enters the pipe, which will cause the sprinkler head to be blocked for a long time, and the glass tube takes a long time to sense the heat. When the fire source is far away, the glass tube cannot sense the heat quickly, which results in the sprinkler head being unable to spray and extinguish the fire in the first time, greatly affecting the working efficiency of the sprinkler nozzle.

[0004] Therefore, a shower nozzle is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a spray nozzle for spraying to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray nozzle, including a nozzle, a heat-sensitive glass tube, and a funnel plate. A filter disassembly assembly is arranged on the top of the nozzle, and an auxiliary heating assembly is arranged on the bottom of the nozzle.

[0007] Preferably, the filter disassembly assembly specifically includes: box body one, which is connected and arranged at the bottom of the threaded tube; box body two, which is connected and arranged at the bottom of box body one; buckle one, which is equidistantly arranged on both sides of box body one; and rack plates, which are equidistantly arranged on both sides of box body two.

[0008] Preferably, a hinge plate is provided on one side of box body one and box body two, and the middle of the hinge plate is hinged and movable connected, the bottom and top of box body one and box body two are respectively provided with double convex grooves, the connection between box body one and box body two is provided with a sealing rubber ring, and the sealing rubber ring is fixedly installed on the top of box body two, the inner wall of the double convex groove is snap-connected with a double convex filter mesh carrier, a slot hole is provided in the middle of the double convex filter mesh carrier, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the convex filter mesh carrier, and an I-shaped filter mesh is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a threaded pipe is provided at the top of box body one, and the bottom of box body two is connected to the top of the nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, a spring holder is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the spring holder, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the buckle, a retaining column is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body, the other end of the retaining column is movably connected to the other end of the buckle, a U-shaped groove is provided at one end of the buckle, an L-shaped hand pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the buckle, and a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped hand pull rod.

[0010] Preferably, a retaining column 2 is evenly and equidistantly fixedly installed on the other side of the box body 2, and a buckle 2 is fixedly connected to the other end of the retaining column 2. The other end of the buckle 2 is engaged with a U-shaped groove formed by the buckle 1, and one side of the rack plate is meshed with the bottom of one side of the rack.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary heating assembly specifically includes: a nozzle bracket, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the nozzle at equal distances around the circumference; a plug, which is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle; a fixing rod, which is arranged between the nozzle brackets at equal distances around the circumference; and a heating module, which is arranged on the outer wall of the heat-sensitive glass tube at equal distances around the circumference.

[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped guide plate is provided on the outer wall fixing sleeve of the fixing rod.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at equidistant intervals on the bottom circumference of the outer wall of the nozzle bracket, a heat-conducting blade is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod, a heat-conducting pipe is provided on one side of the heat-conducting blade, a heating wire is provided inside the heat-conducting pipe, and one end of the heating wire is connected to the heat-conducting blade, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the nozzle bracket, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel plate, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle bracket, the other end of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the heating module, the other end of the heat-conducting pipe is connected to the bottom of one side of the heating module, and the other end of the heating wire is connected to the bottom of one side of the heating module.

[0014] The utility model provides a spray nozzle for spraying, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model realizes filtering and disassembly and installation of the nozzle by opening the filter disassembly assembly, and the angle is adjusted by the hinge plate. The I-shaped filter in the double-convex filter carrier can filter the water source, and is fixed by the engagement of buckle 1 and buckle 2 and the rack and rack plate. The disassembly is driven by the hand pull rod to move the buckle 1 and the rack, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly and maintenance after filtering.

[0016] (2) The utility model heats the heat-sensitive glass tube through an auxiliary heating component. The heat-conducting blades absorb heat energy and transmit it to the heating module through the heat-conducting pipe to heat the heat-sensitive glass tube. When the water flow impacts, it flows into the heat-conducting blades along the L-shaped guide plate, so that the rebound effect makes the water source splash more widely, thereby achieving a faster heat absorption effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the filter disassembly component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in A of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 nozzle, 2 heat-sensitive glass tube, 3 funnel plate, 4 filter disassembly assembly, 411 box body 1, 412 hinge plate, 413 box body 2, 414 double convex groove, 415 sealing rubber ring, 416 double convex filter carrier, 417 I-shaped filter, 418 slide, 419 spring holder, 4111 spring, 4112 buckle 1, 4113 retaining column 1, 4114 L-shaped hand pull rod, 4115 rack, 4116 retaining column 2, 4117 buckle 2, 4118 rack plate, 5 auxiliary heating assembly, 511 nozzle bracket, 512 plug, 513 fixing rod, 514 L-shaped guide plate, 515 heating module, 516 connecting rod, 517 heat pipe, 518 heat blade, 519 connecting column, 5111 support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] A preferred embodiment of a spray nozzle provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1-5 As shown: a spray nozzle, comprising a nozzle 1, a heat-sensitive glass tube 2, and a funnel plate 3. A filter disassembly component 4 is arranged on the top of the nozzle 1, and an auxiliary heating component 5 is arranged on the bottom of the nozzle 1.

[0027] The filter disassembly assembly 4 specifically includes: a box body 411, which is connected to the bottom of the threaded pipe; a box body 413, which is connected to the bottom of the box body 411; a buckle 4112, which is equidistantly arranged on both sides of the box body 411; and a rack plate 4118, which is equidistantly arranged on both sides of the box body 413.

[0028] A hinge plate 412 is provided on one side of the box body 1 411 and the box body 2 413, and the middle of the hinge plate 412 is hinged and movably connected. The bottom and top of the box body 1 411 and the box body 2 413 are respectively provided with a double convex groove 414, and a sealing rubber ring 415 is provided at the connection between the box body 1 411 and the box body 2 413, and the sealing rubber ring 415 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 2 413. The inner wall of the double convex groove 414 is engaged with a double convex filter mesh carrier 416, and a slot hole is provided in the middle of the double convex filter mesh carrier 416. Slide grooves 418 are respectively provided on both sides of the convex filter mesh carrier 416, and an I-shaped filter mesh 417 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 418. A threaded pipe is provided at the top of the box body 1 411, and the bottom of the box body 2 413 is connected to the top of the nozzle 1.

[0029] A spring holder 419 is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body 411, a spring 4111 is fixedly installed on one side of the spring holder 419, the other end of the spring 4111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of a buckle 4112, a retaining column 4113 is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body 411, the other end of the retaining column 4113 is movably connected to the other end of the buckle 4112, a U-shaped groove is provided at one end of the buckle 4112, an L-shaped hand pull rod 4114 is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the buckle 4112, and a rack 4115 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped hand pull rod 4114.

[0030] On the other side of the second box body 413, there are fixedly installed two retaining columns 4116 at even intervals. The other end of the second retaining column 4116 is fixedly connected to a second buckle 4117. The other end of the second buckle 4117 is engaged with the U-shaped groove opened by the first buckle 4112. One side of the rack plate 4118 is meshed with the bottom of one side of the rack 4115.

[0031] In this example, the nozzle is filtered and disassembled and installed by means of the filter disassembly assembly 4, the angle between the box body 1 411 and the box body 2 413 is adjusted by means of a hinge plate 412, a double convex filter screen carrier 416 is arranged between the box body 1 411 and the box body 2, and the I-shaped filter screen 417 therein can filter the water source, and the nozzle is disassembled by means of the assembly on the other side of the box body 1 411 and the box body 2, and the fixing is completed by means of the engagement of the buckle 1 4112 with the buckle 2 4117, and the engagement of the rack 4115 with the rack plate 4118, and the disassembly is carried out by means of the hand pull rod driving the buckle 1 4112 and the rack 4115 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating disassembly and maintenance after filtration.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a spray nozzle provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-5 As shown: the auxiliary heating component (5) specifically includes: a nozzle bracket 511, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the nozzle 1 at equal distances around the circumference; a plug 512, which is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle 1; a fixing rod 513, which is arranged between the nozzle brackets 511 at equal distances around the circumference; and a heating module 515, which is arranged on the outer wall of the heat-sensitive glass tube 2 at equal distances around the circumference.

[0034] An L-shaped guide plate 514 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 513 .

[0035] A connecting rod 516 is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom circumference of the outer wall of the nozzle bracket 511, and a heat-conducting blade 518 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod 516. A heat-conducting pipe 517 is provided on one side of the heat-conducting blade 518. A heating wire is provided inside the heat-conducting pipe 517, and one end of the heating wire is connected to the heat-conducting blade. A connecting column 519 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the nozzle bracket 511, and the other end of the connecting column 519 is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel plate 3. A supporting column 5111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle bracket 511, and the other end of the supporting column 5111 is fixedly connected to the heating module 515. The other end of the heat-conducting pipe 517 is connected to the bottom of one side of the heating module 515, and the other end of the heating wire is connected to the bottom of one side of the heating module 515.

[0036] In this example, the auxiliary heating component 5 is used to heat the heat-sensitive glass tube 2. The heat-conducting blades 518 absorb heat energy and transmit it to the heating module 515 through the heat-conducting pipe 517 to heat the heat-sensitive glass tube. When the water flow impacts, it will flow into the heat-conducting blades 518 along the L-shaped guide plate, so that the rebound effect makes the water source splash more widely, thereby achieving a faster heat absorption effect.

[0037] Working principle: First, the nozzle is filtered and disassembled and installed through the filter disassembly component 4, the angle between the box 1 411 and the box 2 413 is adjusted through the hinge plate 412, the double convex filter carrier 416 is set between the box 1 411 and the box 2, and the I-shaped filter 417 therein can filter the water source, wherein the double convex filter carrier 416 can be disassembled and the filter can be replaced, and the installation and disassembly are carried out through the components on the other side of the box 1 411 and the box 2, and the rack 4115 and the rack plate 4118 are locked by the buckle 1 4112 and the buckle 2 4117. The heat sensitive glass tube 2 is heated by the auxiliary heating component 5. Three groups of heat conducting blades 518 are arranged equidistantly on the circumference. The heat conducting blades 518 absorb heat energy and transmit it to the heating module 515 through the heat conducting pipe 517 to heat the heat sensitive glass tube 3, thereby reducing the induction time. When the heat sensitive glass tube 3 is broken, the water flow will flow into the heat conducting blades 518 along the L-shaped guide plate when impacting, thereby realizing a wider spraying atmosphere.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spray nozzle, comprising a spray nozzle (1), a heat-sensitive glass tube (2), and a funnel plate (3), characterized in that: A filter disassembly component (4) is arranged at the top of the nozzle (1), and an auxiliary heating component (5) is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle (1).

2. A spray nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter disassembly component (4) specifically comprises: Box body 1 (411), connected and arranged at the bottom of the threaded pipe; Box body 2 (413), connected and arranged at the bottom of box body 1 (411); Buckle 1 (4112) is equidistantly arranged on both sides of box body 1 (411); The rack plates (4118) are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the second box body (413).

3. A spray nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hinge plate (412) is provided on one side of the box body 1 (411) and the box body 2 (413), and the middle of the hinge plate (412) is hingedly connected. The bottom and top of the box body 1 (411) and the box body 2 (413) are respectively provided with a double convex groove (414). A sealing rubber ring (415) is provided at the connection between the box body 1 (411) and the box body 2 (413), and the sealing rubber ring (415) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 2 (413). The inner wall of the convex slot (414) is snap-connected with a double-convex filter screen carrier (416), a slot hole is provided in the middle of the double-convex filter screen carrier (416), slide grooves (418) are provided on both sides of the convex filter screen carrier (416), and an I-shaped filter screen (417) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (418), a threaded pipe is provided at the top of the box body (411), and the bottom of the box body (413) is connected to the top of the nozzle (1).

4. A spray nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring holder (419) is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body (411), a spring (4111) is fixedly installed on one side of the spring holder (419), the other end of the spring (4111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the buckle (4112), a retaining column (4113) is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body (411), the other end of the retaining column (4113) is movably connected to the other end of the buckle (4112), a U-shaped groove is provided at one end of the buckle (4112), an L-shaped hand pull rod (4114) is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the buckle (4112), and a rack (4115) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped hand pull rod (4114).

5. A spray nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second retaining column (4116) is evenly and equidistantly fixedly installed on the other side of the second box body (413), and the other end of the second retaining column (4116) is fixedly connected to a second buckle (4117), and the other end of the second buckle (4117) is engaged with the U-shaped groove opened by the first buckle (4112), and one side of the rack plate (4118) is meshed with the bottom of one side of the rack (4115).

6. A spray nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary heating component (5) specifically comprises: A nozzle bracket (511) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the nozzle (1) at equal distances around the circumference; A plug (512) is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle (1); The fixing rods (513) are equidistantly arranged between the nozzle brackets (511) on the circumference; The heating modules (515) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the heat-sensitive glass tube (2).

7. A spray nozzle according to claim 6, characterized in that: An L-shaped flow guide plate (514) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod (513).

8. A spray nozzle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod (516) is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the circumference of the bottom of the outer wall of the nozzle bracket (511), and a heat-conducting blade (518) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod (516). A heat-conducting pipe (517) is arranged on one side of the heat-conducting blade (518), and a heating wire is arranged inside the heat-conducting pipe (517), and one end of the heating wire is connected to the heat-conducting blade. A connecting column (519) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the nozzle bracket (511), and the other end of the connecting column (519) is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel plate (3). A supporting column (5111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle bracket (511), and the other end of the supporting column (5111) is fixedly connected to the heating module (515). The other end of the heat-conducting pipe (517) is connected to the bottom of one side of the heating module (515), and the other end of the heating wire is connected to the bottom of one side of the heating module (515).