Novel anti-caking corn seed coating drying device

By designing a corn seed coating and drying device including a fixed cylinder, a heating rod, a rotating mechanism, a blow drying mechanism and a control mechanism, the problems of uneven drying and agglomeration in the prior art are solved, and efficient and uniform drying effect and convenient operation are achieved.

CN222885114UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20YUNNAN DIANDU SEED IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421616115.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn seed coating and drying devices cannot take into account the dual needs of efficient drying and preventing agglomeration, resulting in uneven drying, high energy consumption, and complex operation.

Method used

A new corn seed coating and drying device for preventing agglomeration is designed, including a fixing cylinder, a heating rod, a rotating mechanism, a blow drying mechanism and a control mechanism. Through the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the blow-drying mechanism, uniform drying of the seeds is achieved, and the control mechanism is used to facilitate the pouring and drying process of the seeds.

Benefits of technology

The uniform drying of corn seeds is achieved, preventing agglomeration, reducing the problems of uneven drying and high energy consumption, and simplifying the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of novel crop seed processing, and discloses a novel anti-caking corn seed coating and drying device which comprises a fixed cylinder, a plurality of heating rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the fixed cylinder, and the heating rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. A plurality of blow-drying mechanisms are arranged above the fixing cylinder, a control mechanism is arranged below the fixing cylinder, and the rotating mechanism comprises a sleeve. Through the sleeve connected to the middle of the left side of the fixed cylinder, the rotating shaft can rotate in the sleeve, the first motor drives the ventilation cylinder to rotate in the fixed cylinder through the rotating rod, the interior of the ventilation cylinder is used for storing corn seeds, and the first sealing disc is screwed to the right side of the ventilation cylinder through the first threaded pipe; and a second sealing disc is screwed on the right side of the fixed cylinder through a second threaded pipe to seal the interiors of the ventilating cylinder and the fixed cylinder, so that the effects of uniformly drying the seeds and preventing caking can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new crop seed processing, in particular to a new type of corn seed coating drying device for preventing caking. Background Technique

[0002] Coating corn seeds is an agricultural technical measure, which refers to coating a special preparation on the surface of corn seeds. This layer of preparation is called a seed coating agent or coating agent. The seed coating agent usually contains various active ingredients such as insecticides, fungicides, growth regulators, trace elements, water retainers, etc., and uses a film-forming agent to adhere it to the surface of the seeds. After drying, a firm and thin medicine film is formed.

[0003] After the corn seeds are coated, due to the viscosity of the coating material and the wetness of the seed surface, it is easy to cause the seeds to stick to each other and form caking, which not only affects the uniform sowing of the seeds, but also may reduce the germination rate and field performance of the seeds. Existing drying devices often cannot meet the dual requirements of efficient drying and preventing caking, and there are problems such as uneven drying, high energy consumption, and complex operation. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of corn seed coating drying device for preventing caking, which has the advantages of being able to dry the seeds evenly and prevent caking, and solves the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] (2) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A new type of corn seed coating drying device for preventing caking, including a fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a number of heating rods, a rotating mechanism is arranged inside the fixed cylinder, a number of air-blowing mechanisms are arranged above the fixed cylinder, and a control mechanism is arranged below the fixed cylinder. The rotating mechanism includes a sleeve, one side of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the fixed cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the sleeve, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft, the lower surface of the first motor is fixedly connected with a placement plate, the right side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a ventilation cylinder, a first thread groove is opened on the right side of the ventilation cylinder, a first threaded pipe is arranged outside the right side of the first thread groove, the right side of the first threaded pipe is fixedly connected with a first sealing disc, a second thread groove is opened on the right side of the fixed cylinder, a second threaded pipe is arranged outside the right side of the second thread groove, the right side of the second threaded pipe is fixedly connected with a second sealing disc, and the middle of the right side of the second sealing disc is fixedly connected with a turning handle.

[0008] Preferably, the air-drying mechanism includes air holes. The number of the air holes is four, and the four air holes are respectively opened in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed cylinder. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the air hole, and a cross bar is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the cross bar. A first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor, and a fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod.

[0010] The four air holes uniformly penetrate the upper surface of the fixed cylinder. The sleeve protects the internal components such as the second motor. The second motor drives the fan to operate through the first rotating rod at the bottom, blowing the air downward to flow, and drying the corn seeds.

[0011] Preferably, the control mechanism includes fixing blocks. The number of the fixing blocks is two, and the tops of the two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the left side of the lower surface of the fixed cylinder. A second rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the fixing block. Support plates are fixedly connected to the front and back of the second rotating rod, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0012] The two fixing blocks correspond to each other. The second rotating rod penetrates through the inside of the fixing block. The fixed cylinder can rotate above the second rotating rod through the fixing block. The two support plates correspond to each other, limiting both sides of the second rotating rod, and its bottom is vertically connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0013] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a piston rod is arranged at the top of the cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the piston rod is fixedly connected to a top plate.

[0015] The cylinder can drive the top plate at the top to move through the piston rod at the top, support the right side below the fixed cylinder, and can adjust the angle of the fixed cylinder, thereby facilitating the pouring out of the corn seeds inside the air-permeable cylinder.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a new type of anti-caking corn seed coating drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Through the sleeve connected to the middle of the left side of the fixed cylinder, the rotating shaft can rotate inside the sleeve. The first motor drives the air-permeable cylinder to rotate inside the fixed cylinder through the rotating rod. The inside of the air-permeable cylinder is used to store corn seeds. The first sealing plate is screwed to the right side of the air-permeable cylinder through the first threaded pipe, and the second sealing plate is screwed to the right side of the fixed cylinder through the second threaded pipe, sealing the inside of the air-permeable cylinder and the fixed cylinder, so as to achieve the effect of uniformly drying the seeds and preventing caking.

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a fixing block connected to the left side of the lower surface of the fixing cylinder. The second rotating rod penetrates through the inside of the fixing block. The fixing cylinder can rotate above the rotating rod through the fixing block at the bottom. The air cylinder drives the top disc to move through the piston rod, and can hold the fixing cylinder, so as to facilitate the discharge of the corn seeds inside the air-permeable cylinder to the outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the air-drying mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0023] Wherein: 1. Fixing cylinder; 101. Heating rod; 2. Rotating mechanism; 201. Sleeve; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. First motor; 204. Placing plate; 205. Air-permeable cylinder; 206. First thread groove; 207. First threaded pipe; 208. First sealing disc; 209. Second thread groove; 210. Second threaded pipe; 211. Second sealing disc; 212. Turning handle; 3. Air-drying mechanism; 301. Air holes; 302. Sleeve; 303. Cross bar; 304. Second motor; 305. First rotating rod; 306. Fan; 4. Control mechanism; 401. Fixing block; 402. Second rotating rod; 403. Support plate; 404. Bottom plate; 405. Air cylinder; 406. Piston rod; 407. Top disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4, a new type of anti-caking drying device for corn seed coating, including a fixed cylinder 1. A number of heating rods 101 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1. A rotating mechanism 2 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 1. A number of air-blowing mechanisms 3 are arranged above the fixed cylinder 1. A control mechanism 4 is arranged below the fixed cylinder 1. The rotating mechanism 2 includes a sleeve 201. One side of the sleeve 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the fixed cylinder 1. A rotating shaft 202 is arranged inside the sleeve 201. A first motor 203 is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft 202. A placement plate 204 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first motor 203. A ventilation cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 202. A first thread groove 206 is opened on the right side of the ventilation cylinder 205. A first thread tube 207 is arranged outside the right side of the first thread groove 206. A first sealing disc 208 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first thread tube 207. A second thread groove 209 is opened on the right side of the fixed cylinder 1. A second thread tube 210 is arranged outside the right side of the second thread groove 209. A second sealing disc 211 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second thread tube 210. A turning handle 212 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the second sealing disc 211. The air inside the fixed cylinder 1 is heated by the heating rods 101 to generate hot air. The rotating shaft 202 passes through the inside of the sleeve 201 and can rotate inside it. The placement plate 204 is used to place the first motor 203. The first motor 203 drives the ventilation cylinder 205 to rotate inside the fixed cylinder 1 through the rotating shaft 202. The inside of the ventilation cylinder 205 is used to store corn seeds. The first thread groove 206 is fitted to the right side of the ventilation cylinder 205. The first thread tube 207 can be screwed into the inside of the first thread groove 206. The first sealing disc 208 can be threadedly connected to the ventilation cylinder 205 through the first thread tube 207, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The second thread groove 209 is fitted to the right side of the fixed cylinder 1. The second thread tube 210 can be screwed into the inside of the second thread groove 209. The second sealing disc 211 can be threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder 1 through the second thread tube 210. The turning handle 212 facilitates the operator to rotate the second sealing disc 211.

[0026] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the air-blowing mechanism 3 includes air holes 301. The number of air holes 301 is four. The four air holes 301 are respectively opened in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed cylinder 1. A sleeve 302 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the air hole 301. A cross bar 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper inner wall of the sleeve 302. A second motor 304 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the cross bar 303. A first rotating rod 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor 304. A fan 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod 305.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the four air holes 301 uniformly penetrate through the upper surface of the fixed cylinder 1. The sleeve 302 protects components such as the second motor 304 inside. The second motor 304 drives the fan 306 to operate through the first rotating rod 305 at the bottom, blowing air downward to make it flow and drying the corn seeds.

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the control mechanism 4 includes fixing blocks 401. The number of fixing blocks 401 is two. The tops of the two fixing blocks 401 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the middle part on the left side of the lower surface of the fixed cylinder 1. A second rotating rod 402 is arranged in the middle part below the inside of the fixing block 401. Support plates 403 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the second rotating rod 402. The bottom of the support plate 403 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 404.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the two fixing blocks 401 correspond to each other. The second rotating rod 402 penetrates through the inside of the fixing block 401. The fixed cylinder 1 can rotate above the second rotating rod 402 through the fixing block 401. The two support plates 403 correspond to each other, limiting both sides of the second rotating rod 402, and its bottom is vertically connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 404.

[0030] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, a cylinder 405 is fixedly installed in the middle part on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 404. A piston rod 406 is arranged at the top of the cylinder 405. The top of the piston rod 406 is fixedly connected to a top plate 407.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, the cylinder 405 can drive the top plate 407 at the top to move through the piston rod 406 at the top, support the right side below the fixed cylinder 1, and can adjust the angle of the fixed cylinder 1, thus facilitating the pouring out of the corn seeds inside the air permeable cylinder 205.

[0032] During use, the operator places the corn seeds to be processed inside the air permeable cylinder 205. Then, the first threaded pipe 207 on the left side of the first sealing disc 208 is screwed into the first threaded groove 206 on the right side of the air permeable cylinder 205 to seal the inside of the air permeable cylinder 205. Then, the second threaded pipe 210 on the left side of the second sealing disc 211 is screwed into the inside of the second threaded groove 209 on the right side of the fixed cylinder 1. The first motor 203 is started. The first motor 203 drives the air permeable cylinder 205 to operate through the rotating shaft 202. The second motor 304 at the top drives the fan 306 at the bottom to operate through the first rotating rod 305 at the bottom, and cooperates with the heating rod 101 to generate hot air and blow it into the inside of the air permeable cylinder 205. After drying, the operator makes the fixed cylinder 1 tilt downward to the right through the cylinder 405. Finally, the second sealing disc 211 and the first sealing disc 208 are disassembled, and the corn seeds inside are taken out.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel corn seed coating and drying device for preventing agglomeration, comprising a fixed cylinder (1), characterized in that: A plurality of heating rods (101) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (1); a rotating mechanism (2) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (1); a plurality of drying mechanisms (3) are arranged above the fixed cylinder (1); a control mechanism (4) is arranged below the fixed cylinder (1); the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a sleeve (201); one side of the sleeve (201) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the fixed cylinder (1); a rotating shaft (202) is arranged inside the sleeve (201); a first motor (203) is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft (202); a placing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first motor (203); A ventilating tube (205) is fixedly connected to the right side of the shaft (202), a first thread groove (206) is provided on the right side of the ventilating tube (205), a first threaded tube (207) is arranged on the right side of the first thread groove (206), a first sealing disk (208) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first threaded tube (207), a second thread groove (209) is provided on the right side of the second thread groove (209), a second threaded tube (210) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second threaded tube (210), and a turning handle (212) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the second sealing disk (211).

2. A novel corn seed coating and drying device for preventing agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (3) comprises an air hole (301), wherein the number of the air holes (301) is four, and the four air holes (301) are respectively opened in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed cylinder (1); a sleeve (302) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the air hole (301), and a cross bar (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper inner wall of the sleeve (302).

3. A novel corn seed coating and drying device for preventing agglomeration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (304) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the crossbar (303), a first rotating rod (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor (304), and a fan (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod (305).

4. The novel corn seed coating and drying device for preventing agglomeration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control mechanism (4) comprises a fixed block (401), the number of the fixed blocks (401) is two, the tops of the two fixed blocks (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the middle of the left side of the lower surface of the fixed cylinder (1), a second rotating rod (402) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the fixed block (401), the front and back sides of the second rotating rod (402) are fixedly connected to a support plate (403), and the bottom of the support plate (403) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (404).

5. The novel corn seed coating and drying device for preventing agglomeration according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A cylinder (405) is fixedly mounted on the middle right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (404), and a piston rod (406) is arranged on the top of the cylinder (405).

6. The novel corn seed coating and drying device for preventing agglomeration according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top of the piston rod (406) is fixedly connected to a top plate (407).

Citation Information

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