Rapid dewatering and dewaxing kettle with dewaxing chamber provided with steam pipe

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick dewatering and dewaxing kettle with a dewaxing chamber provided with a steam pipe, which relates to the field of industrial production equipment and comprises a dewaxing chamber, a cooling chamber is arranged on one side of the dewaxing chamber, a limit plate is arranged at the joint of the dewaxing chamber and the cooling chamber, and the cooling chamber is provided with a steam pipe matched with the limit plate. The motor drives the transmission rod to rotate so as to drive the limiting plate to move up and down, meanwhile, the mold fixing device connected with the limiting plate is driven to move up and down synchronously, and therefore a mold is controlled to move in the dewaxing chamber and the cooling chamber, water in the evaporation tank is evaporated through the first heating component, and after dewaxing is completed, the water in the evaporation tank is heated through the second heating component. And the mold fixing device is moved into the cooling chamber, air blowing cooling is conducted on the mold through an arranged fan, meanwhile, certain heating is conducted on the interior of the cooling chamber through a second heating part, the temperature in the cooling chamber is stable, and it is guaranteed that the mold cannot be embrittled due to excessive sudden cooling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of industrial production equipment, in particular to a dewaxing kettle with a dewaxing chamber and a steam pipe for rapid water removal. Background Art

[0002] Dewaxing kettle is a kind of equipment used in investment casting, which is mainly used to remove wax from wax patterns for subsequent casting process. Its working principle is to use high temperature to melt the wax pattern, and then discharge the wax liquid through a specific device to obtain a wax-free casting model. Steam dewaxing kettle is a type of dewaxing kettle, which uses steam as a heat source to heat the wax pattern to melt it. Steam dewaxing kettle has the advantages of uniform heating, precise temperature control, and easy operation, so it has been widely used in investment casting.

[0003] After the wax mold enters the dewaxing kettle, the steam pipe is opened to rapidly increase the temperature inside the dewaxing kettle, causing the wax mold to begin to melt and fully reveal the casting in the wax mold, thereby completing the acquisition of the wax mold casting. Because steam is used to heat the surface of the wax mold evenly, and then the wax mold is evenly heated and melted, there will be no cracking of the wax mold due to uneven heating, which will cause the casting inside the wax mold to bend or crack. However, due to the steam demolding method, the water molecules in the steam will be adsorbed on the surface of the casting, causing the surface of the casting to be wetted. After being taken out of the dewaxing kettle, it needs to be treated before subsequent processing can be carried out.

[0004] The existing dehydration treatment of castings generally involves taking the castings out of the dewaxing kettle, placing them separately, and waiting for natural drying. In order to speed up the dehydration process, some manufacturers use fans to assist.

[0005] However, because the reactor is a high-pressure and high-temperature environment, and because the steam is humid, after the casting is taken out, the water on its surface evaporates quickly and takes away the heat. At this time, the core temperature of the casting is high and the external temperature is low, which may cause the casting to become brittle and lead to problems with the quality of the casting being unqualified. Utility Model Content

[0006] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dewaxing kettle with a dewaxing chamber and a steam pipe for rapid water removal, so as to solve the technical problem that because the reactor is a high-pressure and high-temperature environment and because the steam is moist, after the casting is taken out, the water on its surface evaporates quickly to take away the heat. At this time, the core temperature of the casting is high and the external temperature is low, which may cause the casting to become brittle and lead to the problem of unqualified casting quality.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dewaxing chamber with a steam pipe for rapid water removal dewaxing kettle, comprising a dewaxing chamber, a cooling chamber is arranged on one side of the dewaxing chamber, a limiting plate is arranged at the connection between the dewaxing chamber and the cooling chamber, and a limiting plate is provided on the cooling chamber to cooperate with the limiting plate, a plurality of dewaxing molds are arranged on one side of the dewaxing chamber, a plurality of mold fixing top plates are arranged on the side of the limiting plate close to the dewaxing mold, a plurality of mold limiting rods are arranged at the bottom of the mold fixing top plate, a mold fixing bottom plate is arranged at the other end of the mold limiting rod in the dewaxing mold, an evaporation tank is arranged on the side of the dewaxing chamber away from the dewaxing mold, a transmission rod is rotated in the evaporation tank, the transmission rod is arranged through the dewaxing mold and the dewaxing chamber, the transmission rod is connected to a motor at one end outside the dewaxing chamber, and a baffle is provided on the cooling chamber to cooperate with the motor.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the wax model is fixed by the set dewaxing mold, and then separated from the dewaxing chamber by moving the limiting plate, and then the wax model is placed and taken out.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a first heating component is arranged in the evaporation tank, a steam conveying ring is arranged in the evaporation tank, a groove is arranged in the dewaxing mold to match the steam conveying ring, and an opening is arranged in the inner wall of the dewaxing mold.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first heating component is provided to evaporate the water in the evaporation tank, and the wax mold is melted by steam, thereby achieving demoulding.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that the inner wall of the cooling chamber is provided with a second heating component.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooling chamber is heated by the second heating component to ensure that after the device is separated from the high-pressure environment of the demoulding chamber, the device will not become brittle or even break due to a sudden drop in temperature.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a cover plate is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the cooling chamber, a fan is arranged on the cover plate, and the fan is connected to the inside of the cooling chamber.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover plate is added into the device and placed between a plurality of limit rods, and the dewaxed device is taken out at the same time.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a liquid discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the opening in the dewaxing mold, and a discharge port is arranged outside the dewaxing chamber.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the melted wax is discharged through the provided discharge port.

[0017] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model drives the transmission rod to rotate through a motor, thereby driving the limit plate to move up and down, and at the same time drives the mold fixing device connected to the limit plate to move up and down synchronously, thereby controlling the movement of the mold in the dewaxing chamber and the cooling chamber, and evaporates the water in the evaporation tank through the first heating component, so that the water is transported to the dewaxing chamber through the steam delivery ring to realize the evaporation and melting of the wax mold. After dewaxing is completed, the mold fixing device moves to the cooling chamber, and the mold is cooled by blowing air through the set fan. At the same time, the second heating component heats the cooling chamber to a certain extent, so that the temperature in the cooling chamber is stable, ensuring that the mold will not become brittle due to sudden excessive cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 2 Another perspective structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.

[0024] In the figure: 1. dewaxing chamber; 2. cooling chamber; 3. motor; 4. cover plate; 5. fan; 6. discharge port; 7. dewaxing mold; 8. drain port; 9. transmission rod; 10. baffle; 11. limit plate; 12. evaporation tank; 13. first heating component; 14. steam conveying ring; 15. mold fixing bottom plate; 16. mold limit rod; 17. opening; 18. mold fixing top plate; 19. second heating component; 20. slotting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0026] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0027] A dewaxing kettle with a steam pipe for rapid water removal in a dewaxing chamber, such as Figure 1-5As shown, it includes a dewaxing chamber 1, and a cooling chamber 2 is provided on one side of the dewaxing chamber 1. The dewaxing chamber 1 heats the wax mold to melt it, thereby completing the production of the device, and then the device is moved into the cooling chamber 2 to restore the device to normal temperature for easy removal;

[0028] Furthermore, a limiting plate 11 is provided at the connection between the dewaxing chamber 1 and the cooling chamber 2, a dewaxing mold 7 is provided in the dewaxing chamber 1, a plurality of mold fixing top plates 18 are provided on the side of the limiting plate 11 close to the dewaxing mold 7, a plurality of mold limiting rods 16 are provided at the bottom of the mold fixing top plate 18, and a mold fixing bottom plate 15 is provided at the other end of the mold limiting rod 16 in the dewaxing mold 7. When in use, the wax mold is placed between the plurality of mold limiting rods 16, and then moved into the dewaxing chamber 1 for demoulding. After the mold limiting rod 16 completely enters the dewaxing chamber 1, the limiting plate 11 is provided to isolate the dewaxing chamber 1 from the cooling chamber 2.

[0029] In coordination therewith, an evaporation tank 12 is provided on the side of the dewaxing chamber 1 away from the dewaxing mold 7, a transmission rod 9 is rotated in the evaporation tank 12, the transmission rod 9 passes through the dewaxing mold 7 and the dewaxing chamber 1, one end of the transmission rod 9 outside the dewaxing chamber 1 is connected to the motor 3, a baffle 10 is provided on the cooling chamber 2 to cooperate with the motor 3, the motor 3 is supported by the baffle 10, and the transmission rod 9 is driven by the motor 3, wherein the transmission rod 9 and the baffle 10 are threadedly arranged, so that when the transmission rod 9 drives the baffle 10 to rotate, the above-mentioned mold limiting rod 16 can be driven to move synchronously, thereby controlling the wax mold to move in the dewaxing chamber 1 and the cooling chamber 2;

[0030] On the basis of the above structure, a first heating component 13 is provided in the evaporation tank 12, a steam conveying ring 14 is provided in the evaporation tank 12, a groove 20 is provided in the dewaxing mold 7 to cooperate with the steam conveying ring 14, and an opening 17 is provided on the inner wall of the dewaxing mold 7. The water in the evaporation tank 12 is evaporated by the first heating component 13, and then the steam enters the groove 20 through the steam conveying ring 14, and then enters the dewaxing mold 7 through the opening 17, and then the wax mold in the dewaxing mold 7 is melted and demolded, and then a drain port 8 is provided at the bottom of the opening 17 in the dewaxing mold 7, and a discharge port 6 is provided outside the dewaxing chamber 1. After the wax mold is melted into wax liquid, it is discharged into the dewaxing chamber 1 through the drain port 8, and then the wax liquid is discharged through the discharge port 6 to complete the demolding process of the wax mold.

[0031] The inner wall of the cooling chamber 2 is provided with a second heating component 19, and the cooling chamber 2 is heated by the second heating component 19 to prevent the demolded device from breaking or becoming brittle due to too low temperature after entering the cooling chamber 2. At the same time, a cover plate 4 is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the cooling chamber 2, and a fan 5 is provided on the cover plate 4. The fan 5 is connected to the inside of the cooling chamber 2. The cover plate 4 is convenient for placing the wax mold and taking out the demolded device. The fan 5 can air-dry the demolded device and drive the internal air flow to ensure the balance of the internal temperature.

[0032] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A dewaxing kettle with a dewaxing chamber and a steam pipe for rapid water removal, comprising a dewaxing chamber (1), characterized in that: A cooling chamber (2) is arranged on one side of the dewaxing chamber (1), a limiting plate (11) is arranged at the connection between the dewaxing chamber (1) and the cooling chamber (2), the cooling chamber (2) is provided with a stop plate (11), a dewaxing mold (7) is arranged in the dewaxing chamber (1), a plurality of mold fixing top plates (18) are arranged on the side of the limiting plate (11) close to the dewaxing mold (7), a plurality of mold limiting rods (16) are arranged at the bottom of the mold fixing top plates (18), and the mold The other end of the limiting rod (16) is provided with a mold fixing bottom plate (15) in the dewaxing mold (7); an evaporation groove (12) is provided on the side of the dewaxing chamber (1) away from the dewaxing mold (7); a transmission rod (9) is rotated in the evaporation groove (12); the transmission rod (9) passes through the dewaxing mold (7) and the dewaxing chamber (1); one end of the transmission rod (9) outside the dewaxing chamber (1) is connected to a motor (3); and a baffle (10) is provided on the cooling chamber (2) to cooperate with the motor (3).

2. A dewaxing kettle with a dewaxing chamber and a steam pipe for rapid water removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first heating component (13) is arranged in the evaporation tank (12), a steam conveying ring (14) is arranged in the evaporation tank (12), a groove (20) is arranged in the dewaxing mold (7) to match the steam conveying ring (14), and an opening (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the dewaxing mold (7).

3. A dewaxing kettle with a steam pipe for rapid water removal in a dewaxing chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cooling chamber (2) is provided with a second heating component (19).

4. A dewaxing kettle with a steam pipe for rapid water removal in a dewaxing chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (4) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the cooling chamber (2), a fan (5) is arranged on the cover plate (4), and the fan (5) is connected to the inside of the cooling chamber (2).

5. A dewaxing kettle with a steam pipe for rapid water removal in a dewaxing chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid discharge port (8) is provided at the bottom of the opening (17) in the dewaxing mold (7), and a discharge port (6) is provided outside the dewaxing chamber (1).

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