Concrete brick modeling and dividing device

By designing a concrete brick shape segmentation device, using the combination of hollow zones and split components, the problems of low construction efficiency and poor stability in the existing technology are solved, and the concrete construction effect of efficient segmentation and good stability is achieved.

CN222874977UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHINA RAILWAY 19TH BUREAU GRP EAST CHINA ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421731165.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete blocks have low construction efficiency and poor stability during construction.

Method used

A concrete brick molding division device is provided, including an outer frame body and a division assembly. The outer frame body is connected to a hollow area by a plurality of first metal sheets, and the dividing assembly is divided into a hollow unit by a plurality of second metal sheets, and is detachably connected to the first metal sheet.

Benefits of technology

By pressing the splitting device into the concrete surface, it can be divided into multiple areas at a time, improving construction efficiency. Since the concrete blocks are not completely cut, they are still whole after solidification, and have good stability.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a concrete brick modeling and dividing device, and relates to the technical field of building construction. Comprising an outer frame body and a segmentation assembly, and the outer frame body comprises a plurality of first metal sheets; the cutting assembly is arranged in the hollowed-out area and comprises a plurality of second metal sheets, the hollowed-out area is divided into a plurality of hollowed-out units through the second metal sheets, every two adjacent second metal sheets are connected, and the second metal sheet close to the first metal sheet is detachably connected with the first metal sheet. The concrete brick modeling and dividing device is pressed into the surface of concrete, the surface of the concrete can be divided into a plurality of areas at a time, the effect similar to that of a plurality of building bricks is formed, and the construction efficiency is high; as the concrete block is not completely cut, the concrete block is a whole after being solidified, and the stability is better; as the second metal sheet close to the first metal sheet is detachably connected with the first metal sheet, the segmentation assemblies with different patterns can be replaced according to needs, and one outer frame body can be matched with the segmentation assemblies with different patterns.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a concrete brick modeling segmentation device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete blocks are a new type of building masonry structural material with low energy consumption and wide application that does not use clay as raw material and does not require firing. It is of great significance in saving land, protecting the environment, utilizing resources, saving energy, and facilitating construction. It is an environmentally friendly and energy-saving new building material project that is being actively promoted and developed in various countries around the world. However, the existing block bricks need to be assembled one by one during the construction process, which has low construction efficiency, and the block bricks are independent and have poor stability during use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a concrete brick block modeling segmentation device, which is used to solve the problems of low construction efficiency and poor stability in the prior art.

[0004] The utility model provides a concrete brick modeling segmentation device, comprising:

[0005] An outer frame, the outer frame comprising a plurality of first metal sheets, wherein the plurality of first metal sheets are sequentially connected end to end to form a hollow area;

[0006] A splitting component is arranged in the hollow area, and the splitting component includes a plurality of second metal sheets, and the plurality of second metal sheets divide the hollow area into a plurality of hollow units, two adjacent second metal sheets are connected, and the second metal sheet close to the first metal sheet is detachably connected to the first metal sheet.

[0007] According to a concrete brick shaping dividing device provided by the utility model, a plurality of connecting grooves are provided on the side of the first metal sheet facing the hollow area, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the side wall of the connecting groove, and the second metal sheet close to the first metal sheet is inserted into the corresponding connecting groove and connected to the connecting groove through the pin in the first through hole.

[0008] According to a concrete brick shape dividing device provided by the utility model, the thickness of the first metal sheet is smaller than the thickness of the second metal sheet.

[0009] According to the utility model, a concrete brick shape dividing device is provided, which also includes:

[0010] Two handles are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the outer frame, and the handles are connected to the corresponding second metal sheets.

[0011] According to a concrete brick shape dividing device provided by the utility model, the side edges of the first metal sheet and the second metal sheet away from the handle are provided with guiding inclined surfaces.

[0012] According to the concrete brick shape dividing device provided by the utility model, the length of each of the second metal sheets is equal, and the thickness of each of the second metal sheets is equal.

[0013] According to the concrete brick shape dividing device provided by the utility model, the width of the first metal sheet is equal to the width of the second metal sheet.

[0014] According to a concrete brick shape dividing device provided by the utility model, the thickness of the first metal sheet is 2.5mm-3.5mm.

[0015] According to a concrete brick block modeling dividing device provided by the utility model, the length of the outer frame is 6000mm-8000mm, and the width of the outer frame is 3000mm-4000mm.

[0016] According to a concrete brick shape dividing device provided by the utility model, the surface of the first metal sheet and the surface of the second metal sheet are coated with a metal zinc layer.

[0017] The concrete brick shape dividing device provided by the utility model can divide the concrete surface into multiple areas at one time by pressing the concrete brick shape dividing device into the concrete surface, thereby forming an effect similar to that of multiple building bricks, and the construction efficiency is relatively high; since the concrete block is not completely cut, the concrete block is still an integral piece after solidification, so the stability is relatively good; since the second metal sheet close to the first metal sheet is detachably connected to the first metal sheet, dividing components with different patterns can be replaced according to needs, so that one outer frame can match dividing components with different patterns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a concrete brick modeling dividing device provided by the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the second metal sheet provided by the utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 100, outer frame; 110, first metal sheet; 200, splitting assembly; 210, second metal sheet; 220, hollow unit; 230, connecting groove; 240, pin; 250, guide slope; 300, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model embodiment. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0029] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 3 The specific structure and use method of the concrete brick modeling dividing device of the utility model are described.

[0030] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the concrete brick modeling segmentation device provided by the utility model is illustrated as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the concrete brick shaping dividing device includes an outer frame 100 and a dividing assembly 200. The outer frame 100 includes a plurality of first metal sheets 110. In this embodiment, the outer frame 100 includes four first metal sheets 110. Of course, the number of the first metal sheets 110 is not limited to four, and is determined according to actual needs. The plurality of first metal sheets 110 are connected end to end in sequence to form a hollow area. The dividing assembly 200 is arranged in the hollow area, and the dividing assembly 200 includes a plurality of second metal sheets 210. The plurality of second metal sheets 210 divide the hollow area into a plurality of hollow units 220. Two adjacent second metal sheets 210 are connected, and the second metal sheet 210 close to the first metal sheet 110 is detachably connected to the first metal sheet 110.

[0031] The concrete brick shape dividing device provided by the utility model can divide the concrete surface into multiple areas at one time by pressing the concrete brick shape dividing device into the concrete surface, thereby forming an effect similar to multiple building bricks, and the construction efficiency is relatively high; since the concrete block is not completely cut, the concrete block is still a whole after solidification, so the stability is relatively good; since the second metal sheet 210 close to the first metal sheet 110 is detachably connected to the first metal sheet 110, the dividing components 200 with different patterns can be replaced as needed, so that one outer frame 100 can be matched with the dividing components 200 with different patterns.

[0032] In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer frame 100 is a rectangular frame, and the length of the outer frame 100 is 6000mm-8000mm, preferably, the length of the outer frame 100 is 7200mm. The width of the outer frame 100 is 3000mm-4000mm, preferably, the width of the outer frame 100 is 3600mm. Of course, the shape of the outer frame 100 is not limited to a rectangular frame, and can also be a regular polygon, a circle or other shapes, which is determined according to actual needs.

[0033] In an embodiment of the present invention, the four first metal sheets 110 may be connected end to end in sequence by welding or may be integrally formed.

[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The local enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of connecting grooves 230 are provided on the side of the first metal sheet 110 facing the hollow area. The connecting grooves 230 extend along the width direction of the first metal sheet 110. The width of the connecting grooves 230 is slightly larger than the thickness of the first metal sheet 110. While ensuring that the first metal sheet 110 can be inserted into the connecting grooves 230, it is also necessary to ensure that the first metal sheet 110 can be pulled out of the connecting grooves 230 during the disassembly process.

[0035] The side wall of the connecting groove 230 is provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the plurality of first through holes are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first metal sheet 110. In this embodiment, the side wall of the connecting groove 230 is provided with three first through holes. Of course, the number of the first through holes is not limited thereto, and is specifically determined according to the width of the first metal sheet 110. The larger the width of the first metal sheet 110, the greater the number of the first through holes.

[0036] The second metal sheet 210 close to the first metal sheet 110 is inserted into the corresponding connection groove 230 and connected to the connection groove 230 through the pin 240 in the first through hole. Specifically, a plurality of second through holes are provided at one end of the second metal sheet 210 close to the first metal sheet 110, and the plurality of second through holes are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first metal sheet 110, and the positions of the first through holes correspond to the positions of the second through holes one by one, and the axis of the first through hole and the axis of the corresponding second through hole are in the same straight line. The pin 240 is inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole, so as to fix the first metal sheet 110 in the connection groove 230, and the pin 240 is interference fit with the first through hole and the second through hole.

[0037] Preferably, both side walls of the connecting groove 230 are provided with a first through hole, and the first through holes of the two side walls are on the same straight line. The pin 240 is passed through the first through holes of the two side walls and the second through holes of the second metal sheet 210. Since both sides of the second metal sheet 210 are fixed, the stability of the second metal sheet 210 is effectively improved.

[0038] When installing the split assembly 200, the second metal sheet 210 is inserted into the corresponding connection groove 230, and the pin 240 is inserted through the first through hole of the two side walls and the second through hole of the second metal sheet 210, so as to fix the second metal sheet 210. When the split assembly 200 needs to be disassembled, the pin 240 only needs to be pulled out from the first through hole and the second through hole, and then the second metal sheet 210 is pulled out from the connection groove 230, so as to separate the split assembly 200 from the outer frame 100.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the segmentation assembly 200 includes nine second metal sheets 210, four of which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the outer frame 100, and the remaining five second metal sheets 210 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the outer frame 100, and the nine second metal sheets 210 cooperate with the four first metal sheets 110 to form eight rectangular hollow units 220 and two square hollow units 220. Two adjacent second metal sheets 210 are fixed by welding. It should be noted that the number of the second metal sheets 210 is not limited to this, and is specifically determined according to the size of the outer frame 100 and the size of the hollow unit 220. The shape of the hollow unit 220 is not limited to this, and is specifically determined according to actual needs.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the first metal sheet 110 is less than the thickness of the second metal sheet 210. Since there are more metal sheets in the center of the hollow area, the metal sheets in the center of the hollow area are subject to the greatest resistance during insertion into the concrete, while the number of second metal sheets 210 in the outer area is smaller, and the resistance encountered during insertion into the concrete is smaller. This results in the second metal sheet 210 in the center of the hollow area being subject to greater resistance than the second metal sheet 210 in the outer area, and the entire dividing device being subjected to uneven force during entry into the concrete. The present application reduces the resistance encountered by the second metal sheet 210 in the center of the hollow area by making the thickness of the first metal sheet 110 smaller than the thickness of the second metal sheet 210, so that the force encountered by the second metal sheet 210 in the center of the hollow area is balanced during entry into the concrete, and ensures that the depth of entry into the concrete at any point of the entire dividing device is the same.

[0041] In one embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of first ridges (not shown) are provided on the surface of the second metal sheet 210. The first ridges are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second metal sheet 210, and the distance between two adjacent first ridges is equal. By providing the first ridges on the surface of the second metal sheet 210, an air guide groove is formed between two adjacent first ridges, and the air in the concrete is guided out, thereby improving the quality of the concrete.

[0042] In one embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of second ridges (not shown) are provided on the surface of the first metal sheet 110, and the second ridges are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first metal sheet 110, and the distance between two adjacent second ridges is equal. The effect of providing the second ridges on the surface of the first metal sheet 110 is the same as that of the first ridges.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the concrete brick modeling dividing device also includes two handles 300, which are arranged along the width direction of the outer frame 100, and the two handles 300 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the outer frame 100, and the handles 300 are connected to the corresponding second metal sheet 210. Preferably, the handle 300 is welded to the second metal sheet 210. After the dividing device is embedded in the concrete, the dividing device will be subject to greater resistance, and it is difficult to remove the dividing device. By providing the handle 300, the worker's focus point is increased, and the dividing device can be easily removed from the concrete, which is more convenient to operate. In addition, providing the handle 300 can facilitate the worker to hold the dividing device, ensure that the dividing device is placed horizontally on the concrete surface, and make the divided pattern more delicate.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the second metal sheet provided by the utility model is illustrated as follows: Figure 3As shown, the side edges of the first metal sheet 110 and the second metal sheet 210 away from the handle 300 are provided with a guide slope 250. One guide slope 250 can be provided, or two guide slopes 250 can be provided. When two guide slopes 250 are provided, the two guide slopes 250 are symmetrically provided to prevent the metal sheets from being deviated due to uneven force during the process of embedding into the concrete. By providing the guide slope 250 on the side edges of the first metal sheet 110 and the second metal sheet 210 away from the handle 300, the resistance of the first metal sheet 110 and the second metal sheet 210 in the process of entering the concrete is reduced, and the operation is more convenient.

[0045] In an embodiment of the present invention, the length of each second metal sheet 210 is equal. Of course, the length of each metal sheet may also be unequal, which is determined according to actual needs. The thickness of each second metal sheet 210 is equal.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, the width of the first metal sheet 110 is equal to the width of the second metal sheet 210. The width of the first metal sheet 110 and the width of the second metal sheet 210 are determined according to the depth of the pattern to be produced.

[0047] In an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the first metal sheet 110 is 2.5 mm-3.5 mm. Preferably, the thickness of the first metal sheet 110 is 3 mm. Of course, the thickness of the first metal sheet 110 is not limited thereto, and is determined according to the width of the pattern to be produced.

[0048] In one embodiment of the utility model, the surface of the first metal sheet 110 and the surface of the second metal sheet 210 are coated with a metal zinc layer. Since the metal is in contact with the water-containing concrete for a long time, the metal will rust, resulting in the surface of the first metal sheet 110 and the second metal sheet 210 being rough and the pattern being missing. In the utility model, by coating the surface of the first metal sheet 110 and the surface of the second metal sheet 210 with a metal zinc layer, the metal zinc layer can prevent the concrete from causing rust to the first metal sheet 110 and the second metal sheet 210, thereby extending the service life of the segmentation device. Of course, a plastic layer can also be coated on the surface of the first metal sheet 110 and the surface of the second metal sheet 210, which can also prevent the first metal sheet 110 and the second metal sheet 210 from rusting.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete brick shape dividing device, characterized in that: include: An outer frame (100), the outer frame (100) comprising a plurality of first metal sheets (110), the plurality of first metal sheets (110) being connected end to end in sequence to form a hollow area; A splitting component (200), the splitting component (200) being arranged in the hollow area, the splitting component (200) comprising a plurality of second metal sheets (210), the plurality of second metal sheets (210) dividing the hollow area into a plurality of hollow units (220), two adjacent second metal sheets (210) being connected, and the second metal sheet (210) close to the first metal sheet (110) being detachably connected to the first metal sheet (110).

2. The concrete brick shape dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection grooves (230) are provided on one side of the first metal sheet (110) facing the hollow area, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the side walls of the connection grooves (230), and the second metal sheet (210) close to the first metal sheet (110) is inserted into the corresponding connection groove (230) and connected to the connection groove (230) via a pin (240) in the first through hole.

3. The concrete brick shape dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the first metal sheet (110) is smaller than the thickness of the second metal sheet (210).

4. The concrete brick shape dividing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Also includes: Two handles (300), the two handles (300) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the outer frame (100), and the handles (300) are connected to the corresponding second metal sheets (210).

5. The concrete brick shape dividing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guiding inclined surface (250) is provided on the side of the first metal sheet (110) and the second metal sheet (210) away from the handle (300).

6. The concrete brick shape dividing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The length of each of the second metal sheets (210) is equal, and the thickness of each of the second metal sheets (210) is equal.

7. The concrete brick shape dividing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The width of the first metal sheet (110) is equal to the width of the second metal sheet (210).

8. The concrete brick shape dividing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the first metal sheet (110) is 2.5 mm-3.5 mm.

9. The concrete brick shape dividing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The length of the outer frame (100) is 6000 mm-8000 mm, and the width of the outer frame (100) is 3000 mm-4000 mm.

10. The concrete brick shape dividing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The surface of the first metal sheet (110) and the surface of the second metal sheet (210) are coated with a metal zinc layer.