Automatic spiral pressing device for almond oil

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of almond oil processing, and provides an automatic almond oil spiral squeezing device which comprises a supporting frame. The oil pressing chamber is fixedly installed on the supporting frame, the oil pressing chamber is used for conducting oil pressing operation on almonds, and an oil outlet and a discharging opening are formed in the oil pressing chamber; the pressing screw rod is rotationally mounted in the oil pressing chamber and is used for extruding and pressing the almonds in the oil pressing chamber; and the driving mechanism is arranged on the support frame and the squeezing screw rod and is used for driving the squeezing screw rod to rotate so as to squeeze the almonds. According to the automatic spiral almond oil squeezing device, almond oil squeezing operation can be carried out, meanwhile, uniform discharging can be carried out in the oil squeezing chamber, the conditions that discharging is too fast and the oil squeezing chamber is blocked are avoided, safety in the almond squeezing process is improved, and the overall failure rate is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of almond oil processing, in particular to an automatic spiral pressing device for almond oil. Background Art

[0002] Almond oil is slightly yellow and transparent with a fragrant taste. It is not only an excellent edible oil, but also a high-grade lubricating oil. In the process of processing almond oil, an automatic screw pressing device is required to extract oil from the almonds.

[0003] However, some existing automatic screw pressing devices still have certain shortcomings during use. Some automatic screw pressing devices cannot feed almonds evenly, which may lead to too fast feeding during the feeding process, and then cause the pressing chamber to be blocked, causing equipment failure, reducing the stability of the oil pressing process, and also increasing the overall failure rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an automatic spiral pressing device for almond oil, aiming to solve the problem of uneven material feeding of the currently used automatic spiral pressing device proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: an automatic screw pressing device for almond oil, comprising: a support frame; an oil pressing chamber fixedly mounted on the support frame, the oil pressing chamber being used for pressing oil from almonds, the oil pressing chamber being provided with an oil outlet and a discharge outlet; a pressing screw rotatably mounted in the oil pressing chamber, the pressing screw being used for squeezing and pressing the almonds in the oil pressing chamber; a driving mechanism arranged on the support frame and the pressing screw, the driving mechanism being used for driving the pressing screw to rotate and squeeze the almonds; a lower hopper fixedly mounted on the top of the oil pressing chamber, the lower hopper being connected to the oil pressing chamber, a material equalizing net being fixedly mounted in the lower hopper; a material shifting mechanism arranged in the lower hopper, the material shifting mechanism being used for shifting the almonds in the lower hopper; a material discharge mechanism arranged in the lower hopper, the material discharge mechanism being used for discharge the almonds in the lower hopper.

[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises: a driving motor fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting frame; two first pulleys fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor and the pressing screw respectively, and a first belt is mounted on the two first pulleys.

[0007] Preferably, the material shifting mechanism comprises: a servo motor fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the lower hopper; a material shifting rack rotatably mounted in the lower hopper, the material shifting rack being used to shift the almonds in the lower hopper, and one end of the material shifting rack being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0008] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes: a mounting shaft rotatably mounted on the unloading hopper; a protrusion fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, the protrusion being located below the material distributing net, the protrusion and the material distributing net being adapted to each other; two second pulleys respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft and the material distributing rack, the two second pulleys being mounted with a second belt.

[0009] Preferably, an oil guide hopper is provided at the bottom of the oil pressing chamber, and the oil guide hopper is used to guide the almond oil discharged from the oil outlet. A filter frame is provided in the oil guide hopper, and the filter frame is used to filter impurities in the squeezed almond oil.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the lower hopper, and the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the unloading speed of the lower hopper, and the adjusting mechanism includes: a placement shaft rotatably installed on the lower hopper through a damping shaft; a stopper fixedly sleeved on the placement shaft, and a unloading pipe is provided below the lower hopper, the unloading pipe is connected to the oil pressing chamber, and the stopper is adapted to the inner wall of the unloading pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a material box is provided on one side of the support frame, and the material box is used to place almonds. A loading mechanism is provided on the support frame, and the loading mechanism is connected to the material box, and the loading mechanism is used to load the almonds in the material box into the lower hopper.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the automatic screw pressing device for almond oil provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the almond oil automatic screw pressing device provided by this scheme has the following advantages:

[0015] An automatic spiral pressing device for almond oil is formed by a supporting frame, an oil pressing chamber, an oil outlet, a discharge port, a pressing screw, a driving mechanism, a feeding hopper, a material shifting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, an oil guide hopper, a filter frame, an adjusting mechanism, a material box and a feeding mechanism. Almond oil pressing operations can be performed and the material can be discharged evenly into the oil pressing chamber to avoid excessively fast material discharge and blockage in the oil pressing chamber, thereby improving the safety of the almond pressing process and reducing the overall failure rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic spiral pressing device for almond oil provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C shown in FIG.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter frame in the utility model.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. support frame; 2. oil pressing chamber; 201. oil outlet; 202. discharge port; 3. pressing screw; 4. driving mechanism; 401. driving motor; 402. first pulley; 403. first belt; 5. unloading hopper; 501. material distribution net; 6. material shifting mechanism; 601. servo motor; 602. material shifting frame; 7. unloading mechanism; 701. mounting shaft; 702. bump; 703. second pulley; 704. second belt; 8. oil guide hopper; 9. filter frame; 10. placement shaft; 11. block; 12. material box; 13. loading mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0025] The utility model embodiment provides an automatic spiral pressing device for almond oil, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the automatic screw pressing device for almond oil comprises: a support frame 1; an oil pressing chamber 2 fixedly mounted on the support frame 1, the oil pressing chamber 2 is used for pressing oil from almonds, and an oil outlet 201 and a discharge port 202 are provided on the oil pressing chamber 2; a pressing screw 3 rotatably mounted in the oil pressing chamber 2, the pressing screw 3 is used for squeezing and pressing the almonds in the oil pressing chamber 2; a driving mechanism 4 arranged on the support frame 1 and the pressing screw 3, the driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the pressing screw 3 to rotate and squeeze the almonds; a lower hopper 5 fixedly mounted on the top of the oil pressing chamber 2, the lower hopper 5 is connected to the oil pressing chamber 2, and a uniform material net 501 is fixedly mounted in the lower hopper 5; a material shifting mechanism 6 arranged in the lower hopper 5, the material shifting mechanism 6 is used for shifting the almonds in the lower hopper 5; a material discharge mechanism 7 arranged in the lower hopper 5, the material discharge mechanism 7 is used for discharge the almonds in the lower hopper 5.

[0026] In this embodiment, when almonds are pressed for oil, the almonds fall into the oil pressing chamber 2 through the lower hopper 5, and the driving mechanism 4 is started by the controller (a controller is provided on one side of the equipment, and the control operation is performed through the controller. A heating plate is provided on the oil pressing chamber 2. According to actual needs, when the almonds are pressed for oil, the heating plate is started by the controller to heat the oil pressing chamber 2) to drive the pressing screw 3 (the pressing screw 3 is a variable pitch screw) to rotate, thereby squeezing and squeezing the almonds, and the almond oil is squeezed out. The squeezed almond oil is discharged through the outlet The oil port 201 is discharged, and the pressed almond material is discharged through the discharge port 202. When discharging the material, the controller starts the material-discharging mechanism 6 to stir the almonds in the discharging hopper 5 to avoid almond accumulation. At the same time, when the material-discharging mechanism 6 is used, the discharging mechanism 7 will be started to vibrate and knock the material-distributing net 501, so that the almonds pass through the material-distributing net 501 evenly, thereby discharging the material evenly into the oil pressing chamber 2, avoiding excessive discharging and clogging of the oil pressing chamber 2, thereby improving the safety of the almond pressing process and reducing the overall failure rate.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism 4 includes: a driving motor 401 fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting frame 1; two first pulleys 402 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 401 and the pressing screw 3, respectively, and a first belt 403 is mounted on the two first pulleys 402.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the driving mechanism 4 is used, the driving motor 401 is started by the controller, and the pressing screw 3 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the first pulley 402 and the first belt 403 to squeeze the almonds in the oil pressing chamber 2 to extract oil.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the material shifting mechanism 6 includes: a servo motor 601 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the lower hopper 5; a material shifting rack 602 rotatably mounted in the lower hopper 5, the material shifting rack 602 being used to shift the almonds in the lower hopper 5, and one end of the material shifting rack 602 being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 601.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the material-dispensing mechanism 6 is used, the servo motor 601 is started by the controller to drive the material-dispensing frame 602 to rotate and dispense the almonds in the feed hopper 5, thereby avoiding the blockage and accumulation of almonds and improving the feeding effect of almonds.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the unloading mechanism 7 includes: a mounting shaft 701 rotatably mounted on the unloading hopper 5; a protrusion 702 fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft 701, the protrusion 702 is located below the material distribution net 501, and the protrusion 702 and the material distribution net 501 are adapted to each other; two second pulleys 703 respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft 701 and the material distribution rack 602, and a second belt 704 is mounted on the two second pulleys 703.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the material transfer rack 602 rotates, the interaction between the second pulley 703 and the second belt 704 drives the protrusion 702 on the mounting shaft 701 to rotate, and the rotating protrusion 702 vibrates and strikes the material distribution net 501, so that the almonds pass through the material distribution net 501 evenly, thereby evenly feeding the almonds into the oil pressing chamber 2, avoiding excessive feeding and blockage of the oil pressing chamber 2, thereby improving the safety of the almond pressing process and reducing the overall failure rate.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, an oil guide hopper 8 is provided at the bottom of the oil pressing chamber 2, and the oil guide hopper 8 is used to guide the almond oil discharged from the oil outlet 201. A filter frame 9 is provided in the oil guide hopper 8, and the filter frame 9 is used to filter impurities in the squeezed almond oil.

[0034] In this embodiment, the oil guide hopper 8 is used to guide the almond oil discharged from the oil outlet 201, and the filter frame 9 is used to filter impurities in the squeezed almond oil.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the lower hopper 5, and the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the unloading speed of the lower hopper 5, and the adjusting mechanism includes: a placement shaft 10 rotatably installed on the lower hopper 5 through a damping shaft; a stopper 11 fixedly sleeved on the placement shaft 10, and a unloading pipe is provided below the lower hopper 5, the unloading pipe is connected to the oil pressing chamber 2, and the stopper 11 is adapted to the inner wall of the unloading pipe.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the material discharge speed of the material discharge hopper 5 needs to be adjusted, the placement shaft 10 is rotated to drive the stopper 11 to rotate and adjust a certain angle.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a material box 12 is provided on one side of the support frame 1, and the material box 12 is used to place almonds. A loading mechanism 13 is provided on the support frame 1, and the loading mechanism 13 is connected to the material box 12, and the loading mechanism 13 is used to load the almonds in the material box 12 into the lower hopper 5.

[0038] In this embodiment, the staff places the almonds in the material box 12, and starts the feeding mechanism 13 through the controller to feed the materials in the material box 12 into the lower hopper 5, so that the feeding is convenient.

[0039] To sum up, compared with the related art, an automatic spiral pressing device for almond oil is formed by a support frame 1, an oil pressing chamber 2, an oil outlet 201, a discharge port 202, a pressing screw 3, a driving mechanism 4, a feeding hopper 5, a material shifting mechanism 6, a feeding mechanism 7, an oil guide hopper 8, a filter frame 9, an adjustment mechanism, a material box 12 and a feeding mechanism 13, which can be used for almond oil pressing operations, and at the same time, the material can be discharged evenly into the oil pressing chamber 2 to avoid excessive discharge and blockage of the oil pressing chamber 2, thereby improving the safety of the almond pressing process and reducing the overall failure rate.

[0040] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic screw pressing device for almond oil, characterized in that: include: Support frame; An oil pressing chamber fixedly mounted on the support frame, the oil pressing chamber is used for pressing oil from almonds, and an oil outlet and a material discharge port are provided on the oil pressing chamber; Rotating a pressing screw installed in the oil pressing chamber, wherein the pressing screw is used to squeeze the almonds in the oil pressing chamber; A driving mechanism disposed on the support frame and the pressing screw, the driving mechanism being used to drive the pressing screw to rotate to squeeze the almonds; A lower hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the oil pressing chamber, the lower hopper is connected to the oil pressing chamber, and a material distribution net is fixedly installed in the lower hopper; A material shifting mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper, and the material shifting mechanism is used to shift the almonds in the lower hopper; A material discharge mechanism is arranged in the material discharge hopper, and the material discharge mechanism is used for discharging the almonds in the material discharge hopper.

2. The automatic screw pressing device for almond oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A driving motor fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame; Two first belt pulleys are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor and the pressing screw, and a first belt is mounted on the two first belt pulleys.

3. The automatic screw pressing device for almond oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material shifting mechanism comprises: A servo motor fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the lower hopper; A material shifting frame is rotatably installed in the lower hopper, and the material shifting frame is used to shift the almonds in the lower hopper. One end of the material shifting frame is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.

4. The automatic screw pressing device for almond oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises: Rotate a mounting shaft mounted on the lower hopper; A convex block is fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft, the convex block is located below the material distribution net, and the convex block and the material distribution net are adapted; Two second belt pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the installation shaft and the material diverter frame, and a second belt is sleeved on the two second belt pulleys.

5. The automatic screw pressing device for almond oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil guide hopper is arranged at the bottom of the oil pressing chamber, and the oil guide hopper is used to guide the almond oil discharged from the oil outlet. A filter frame is arranged in the oil guide hopper, and the filter frame is used to filter impurities in the squeezed almond oil.

6. The automatic screw pressing device for almond oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower hopper is provided with an adjusting mechanism, which is used to adjust the material discharge speed of the lower hopper, and the adjusting mechanism includes: Rotate the placement shaft installed on the lower hopper via a damping shaft; A stopper is fixedly sleeved on the placing shaft, a feed pipe is arranged below the feed hopper, the feed pipe is communicated with the oil pressing chamber, and the stopper is matched with the inner wall of the feed pipe.

7. The automatic screw pressing device for almond oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material box is arranged on one side of the support frame, and the material box is used to place almonds. A loading mechanism is arranged on the support frame, and the loading mechanism is connected to the material box, and the loading mechanism is used to load the almonds in the material box into the lower hopper.

Images