Anti-falling and anti-collision PCB (Printed Circuit Board) transfer trolley
By designing the positioning components, anti-collision components and anti-fall components on the PCB board transfer trolley, the problems of easy dumping of the trolley and easy collision of the board are solved, and the stability of the trolley and the safe transportation of the board are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421950955.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing PCB board transfer trolleys are prone to overturn due to unstable center of gravity when used, and are prone to collisions during transportation, causing the board to be damaged.
A PCB board transfer trolley that is anti-falling and anti-collision is designed, using positioning components, anti-collision components and anti-falling components. Through the design of the adjustment plate and partition bar, the positioning, buffering and protection of the PCB board is achieved.
It effectively avoids the situation of trolley dumping or overturning, ensures the stability of the PCB board, and provides buffer protection during the transfer process to avoid falling or bumping and damage of the board.
Smart Images

Figure CN222876045U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a transport trolley, in particular to a PCB board transfer trolley which is anti-fall and anti-collision. Background Art
[0002] PCB board transfer trolley, also known as anti-static turnover trolley or transfer trolley, is commonly used in electronic manufacturing and circuit board production lines and is widely used.
[0003] At present, when the existing PCB board transfer trolley is in use, the PCB board is usually positioned and placed by the slot plates or limit grooves arranged at intervals on the trolley. The structure is relatively simple and does not have the structural function of preventing falling and collision. Therefore, in the actual transportation process, when some special circumstances occur and the emergency stop is required, the center of gravity of the transfer trolley is easily unstable due to the effect of inertia, resulting in tipping and overturning, which will cause the board to slide sideways or fall and be damaged; and when the transfer trolley collides during the transportation process, it is easy to cause the PCB board placed in the slot plate or the limit groove to be bumped, which can easily lead to product quality problems of the PCB board.
[0004] In view of this, a PCB board transfer trolley with anti-fall and anti-collision is proposed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing PCB board transfer trolley that the structure is relatively simple and does not have the anti-fall and anti-collision structural function, the technical problem of the utility model is to provide a PCB board transfer trolley that is anti-fall and anti-collision.
[0006] Technical solution: A drop-proof and collision-proof PCB board transfer trolley, comprising a mobile trolley, a material discharging rack, an adjustment plate and a partition strip, two groups of material discharging racks are arranged on the top of the mobile trolley, and an adjustment plate capable of adjusting the spacing is slidably sleeved between the two groups of material discharging racks, and one-to-one corresponding partition strips are arranged at vertical intervals on opposite sides of the adjustment plates, and also comprising a positioning component, an anti-collision component and an anti-drop component, each of the adjustment plates is provided with a positioning component capable of abutting against the material discharging rack on the upper part, and an anti-collision component is arranged between the corresponding adjustment plates, and the anti-collision component comprises a buffer strip, a drawstring and a barrier, and buffer strips are connected between adjacent partition strips, and corresponding Drawstrings are arranged at intervals between the adjustment plates, and the edge of each adjustment plate is sleeved with a barrier member that can be sleeved on the side of the dividing strip, so that the PCB board placed on the dividing strip can be shielded and protected. Anti-fall components are respectively arranged on the sides of the mobile trolley, and the anti-fall components include a protective frame, a holder, an elastic member and a limiting sleeve. The left and right sides of the mobile trolley are respectively hingedly connected to the protective frame by a rotating shaft, and the middle parts of the left and right sides of the mobile trolley are respectively slidably connected to the holder by an elastic member. The side of the protective frame close to the mobile trolley is connected to the limiting sleeve, and the holder can be inserted into the limiting sleeve to lock and limit the unfolded protective frame.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, the barrier is mainly composed of a steel ring and a plastic ring that can be telescopically folded and connected in series, and the steel rings are distributed at intervals along the plastic ring.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the positioning assembly includes a guide sleeve, a support rod, a blocking block, a spring, a knob and a top block. A guide sleeve is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of each adjustment plate, and a support rod is slidably arranged in each guide sleeve. The ends of the corresponding support rods that are away from each other are respectively connected with blocking blocks. A spring is arranged in the middle part of each support rod, and one end of the spring is connected to the support rod, and the other end is connected to the guide sleeve. A knob is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the upper side of each adjustment plate, and a top block that can abut against the support rod is arranged on the knob, so that the support rods can open each other to clamp the blocking block and abut against the material discharge rack.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, the top block is designed as an elliptical structure.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, an anti-slip strip is also included, and the outer end of the protective frame is connected to the anti-slip strip.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, it also includes a protective plate, and the middle of the front and rear sides of the material placing rack are respectively provided with a protective plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: through the limiting effect of the positioning component, each adjustment plate can be individually clamped and limited, which is beneficial to the transportation of PCB boards of different specifications; through the cooperation of the anti-collision component, the PCB board can be buffered and protected; through the supporting and protective effect of the anti-fall component, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the device during transportation, which can effectively avoid the problem of tipping or overturning of the mobile trolley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the unfolded state of the anti-fall component of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the anti-fall component of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the folded state of the anti-fall component of the utility model.
[0019] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following figure marks: 1. Mobile trolley, 2. Material discharge rack, 3. Adjustment plate, 4. Dividing strip, 40. Buffer strip, 41. Pull belt, 5. Guide sleeve, 6. Support rod, 7. Block, 8. Spring, 9. Knob, 10. Top block, 11. Protective frame, 12. Anti-slip strip, 13. Card seat, 14. Elastic part, 15. Limiting sleeve, 16. Partitioning part, 17. Protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment: The utility model provides a PCB board transfer trolley that is anti-fall and anti-collision, see Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, it includes a mobile trolley 1, a material placing rack 2, an adjustment plate 3, a partition bar 4, a positioning component, an anti-collision component and an anti-falling component. Two groups of material placing racks 2 are arranged on the top of the mobile trolley 1. An adjustment plate 3 is slidably sleeved between the two groups of material placing racks 2. By moving each adjustment plate 3, it is convenient to adjust the spacing between the corresponding adjustment plates 3, which is convenient for transporting PCB boards of different specifications. One side of the adjustment plate 3 is respectively provided with a corresponding partition bar 4 along the vertical interval. The upper part of each adjustment plate 3 is provided with a The clamping assembly abutting against the material rack 2 can clamp and limit each adjustment plate 3 individually through the clamping assembly, which has a simple structure and is easy to use. An anti-collision assembly is arranged between the corresponding adjustment plates 3, and the anti-collision assembly can provide buffering protection for the PCB board, thereby effectively preventing the PCB board from being damaged by collision during transportation. The anti-collision assembly includes a buffer strip 40, a drawstring 41 and a barrier 16. The buffer strips 40 are connected between adjacent dividing strips 4, and drawstrings are arranged at intervals between the corresponding adjustment plates 3. 41, the drawstring 41 is made of elastic rubber material and coated with an antistatic coating. The edges of each adjustment plate 3 are sleeved with a barrier 16 that can be sleeved on the side of the partition bar 4. The barrier 16 is mainly composed of a steel ring and a plastic ring that can be telescopically folded in series, and the steel ring is distributed along the plastic ring at intervals. By stretching and unfolding the barrier 16, the left and right sides of the PCB board can be shielded and protected, thereby preventing the PCB board from falling and being damaged during transportation. The sides of the mobile trolley 1 are respectively provided with anti-drop components, and the anti-drop components include a protective frame 11, The clamping seat 13, the elastic member 14 and the limiting sleeve 15, the left and right sides of the mobile trolley 1 are respectively connected with the protective frame 11 through the rotating shaft hinge, and the middle part of the left and right sides of the mobile trolley 1 is slidably connected with the clamping seat 13 through the elastic member 14, the elastic member 14 is made of elastic rubber material, and the side of the protective frame 11 close to the mobile trolley 1 is connected to the limiting sleeve 15, and the clamping seat 13 can be inserted into the limiting sleeve 15, so that the unfolded protective frame 11 can be locked and limited, and the upward folded protective frame 11 can also be clamped and limited, which is convenient to use.
[0022] For further information, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the positioning assembly includes a guide sleeve 5, a support rod 6, a block 7, a spring 8, a knob 9 and a top block 10. A guide sleeve 5 is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of each adjusting plate 3. A support rod 6 is slidably sleeved in each guide sleeve 5. The ends of the corresponding support rods 6 that are away from each other are respectively connected with blocks 7. A spring 8 is sleeved in the middle part of each support rod 6, and one end of the spring 8 is connected to the support rod 6, and the other end is connected to the guide sleeve 5. A knob 9 is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the upper side of each adjusting plate 3. The knob 9 is sleeved with a top block 10 that can abut against the support rod 6, and the top block 10 is an elliptical structure design. By rotating the top block 10 to a horizontal state, the corresponding support rods 6 can be abutted against each other, so that the support rod 6 can drive the block 7 thereon to be clamped and abutted with the discharge rack 2, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient locking and limiting the adjusting plate 3.
[0023] For further information, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, an anti-slip strip 12 is also included. The outer end of the protective frame 11 is connected to the anti-slip strip 12. After the protective frame 11 is unfolded, the anti-slip strip 12 can be close to the ground, but it does not directly contact the ground under normal operation. When the mobile trolley 1 topples over, it can provide effective support and protection, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the mobile trolley 1 when in use.
[0024] In addition, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a protective plate 17 is also included. The protective plates 17 are respectively arranged in the middle of the front and rear sides of the material rack 2. The protective plates 17 are made of flexible rubber material and have great elasticity, so they can play a role in buffering and protection when they are hit.
[0025] When in use, the adjustment plate 3 can be pushed to adjust the position horizontally along the material discharging rack 2 according to the actual size of the PCB board, so that the spacing between the corresponding two adjustment plates 3 can be adjusted accordingly, and the top block 10 can be used to spread the support rod 6 apart by turning the knob 9, and then the support rod 6 can push the clamping block 7 to be clamped and abutted with the material discharging rack 2, so that the adjustment plate 3 with the adjusted spacing can be conveniently clamped and limited; in this way, the PCB boards can be horizontally inserted between the corresponding dividing strips 4, and the buffer strips 40 can be used to buffer and protect the front and back sides of the PCB boards, and the pull straps 41 can be used to prevent each group of PCB boards from falling. When the PCB boards are placed, the barrier members 16 on the adjustment plate 3 are stretched out respectively, so that the barrier members 16 can be set on the left and right sides of the dividing strip 4. The protective frames 11 on the left and right sides can be used to block and protect the left and right sides of the PCB board, so that the PCB board can be effectively prevented from falling or being damaged by collision during transportation; and in the process of transporting the PCB board, the protective frames 11 on the left and right sides are respectively unfolded, and the clamping seat 13 is plugged into the limiting sleeve 15, so that the unfolded protective frames 11 can be locked and limited. In this way, the eight-shaped structure formed by the protective frames 11 on the left and right sides can effectively provide stable support and protection for the mobile trolley 1, and the device can be prevented from tipping over; and when the protective frames 11 are flipped upward and folded, it is convenient to place the devices side by side, which is beneficial to saving space. Through the cooperation of the elastic member 14 and the clamping seat 13, the folded protective frames 11 can be clamped and limited, which is beneficial to the purpose of convenient use.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A PCB transfer trolley with anti-fall and anti-collision function, comprising a mobile trolley (1), a material placing rack (2), an adjustment plate (3) and a partition bar (4), wherein two groups of material placing racks (2) are arranged on the top of the mobile trolley (1), and an adjustment plate (3) capable of adjusting the spacing is slidably sleeved between the two groups of material placing racks (2), and the opposite sides of the adjustment plates (3) are respectively provided with one-to-one corresponding partition bars (4) along the vertical interval, wherein: It also includes a positioning component, an anti-collision component and an anti-fall component. The upper part of each adjustment plate (3) is provided with a positioning component that can abut against the material discharging rack (2). An anti-collision component is provided between the corresponding adjustment plates (3). The anti-collision component includes a buffer strip (40), a drawstring (41) and a baffle (16). Buffer strips (40) are connected between adjacent dividing strips (4). Drawstrings (41) are provided at intervals between the corresponding adjustment plates (3). The edge of each adjustment plate (3) is provided with a baffle (16) that can be sleeved on the side of the dividing strip (4) so that the PCB board placed on the dividing strip (4) can be moved. The mobile trolley (1) is provided with an anti-fall component on the side thereof, and the anti-fall component comprises a protective frame (11), a holder (13), an elastic member (14) and a limiting sleeve (15). The left and right sides of the mobile trolley (1) are respectively connected to the protective frame (11) by a hinged shaft, and the middle parts of the left and right sides of the mobile trolley (1) are respectively connected to the holder (13) by a sliding connection through an elastic member (14). The side of the protective frame (11) close to the mobile trolley (1) is connected to the limiting sleeve (15), and the holder (13) can be inserted into the limiting sleeve (15) to lock and limit the unfolded protective frame (11).
2. A drop-proof and collision-proof PCB board transfer trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier (16) is mainly composed of a steel ring and a plastic ring that can be telescopically folded and connected in series, and the steel rings are distributed at intervals along the plastic ring.
3. The anti-drop and anti-collision PCB board transfer trolley according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a guide sleeve (5), a support rod (6), a block (7), a spring (8), a knob (9) and a top block (10). The upper part of each adjustment plate (3) is symmetrically provided with a guide sleeve (5). A support rod (6) is slidably sleeved in each guide sleeve (5). The ends of the corresponding support rods (6) that are away from each other are respectively connected with a block (7). The middle part of each support rod (6) is sleeved with a spring (8), and one end of the spring (8) is connected to the support rod (6) and the other end is connected to the guide sleeve (5). The middle part of the upper side of each adjustment plate (3) is rotatably provided with a knob (9). The knob (9) is sleeved with a top block (10) that can abut against the support rod (6), so that the support rods (6) can be spread apart to clamp the block (7) and abut against the material discharge rack (2).
4. The anti-drop and anti-collision PCB board transfer trolley according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top block (10) is designed to be an elliptical structure.
5. The anti-drop and anti-collision PCB board transfer trolley according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes an anti-slip strip (12), and the outer end of the protective frame (11) is connected to the anti-slip strip (12).
6. The anti-drop and anti-collision PCB board transfer trolley according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a protective plate (17), and the protective plates (17) are respectively arranged in the middle of the front and rear sides of the material placing rack (2).