Scraper conveyer

Abstract

The utility model provides a scraper conveyor, which belongs to the field of feed conveying and comprises a conveyor body and a feeding bin mounted on the outer wall of the conveyor body, a feeding component is mounted at the top of the feeding bin, a knocking component is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding component, and the feeding component consists of a traction unit and a shaking unit. The traction unit is located on the outer wall of the feeding bin, the shaking unit is located in the traction unit, and the traction unit comprises a shell, a transmission piece, a swing plate, a connecting piece and a connecting plate. According to the conveyor, by arranging the transmission piece and the hollowed-out plate, when the conveyor body operates, the transmission piece can drive the swing plate to rotate, at the moment, the swing plate drives the movable plate to move through the connecting piece and the connecting plate, and the movable plate drives the hollowed-out plate to shake in the shell through the fixing rod; therefore, the caked feed is dispersed under the action of the shaking hollow plate; the problem that an existing feed conveyor cannot scatter caked feed is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed transportation, in particular to a scraper conveyor. Background Art

[0002] Feed scraper conveyor is a kind of equipment specially used for conveying feed and related materials. The main working mechanism of feed scraper conveyor is to use fixed scraper chain to move in the groove, and to push the material forward through the friction between the scraper and the material. Feed scraper conveyor has many performance advantages. For example, it can be equipped with safety functions such as anti-blocking, chain break protection and speed measurement, the shaft end can be equipped with special seals for premix to ensure no leakage, the tail of the machine is equipped with an arc-shaped baffle to reduce residue, and the fully assembled structure design also makes it easy to disassemble and replace.

[0003] When the existing feed scraper conveyor is in use, the operator directly puts the feed into the feed inlet and transports it through the conveyor. Since the conveyor only has the function of transporting the feed, it is unable to break up the agglomerated feed, resulting in the agglomerated feed being piled up with the loose feed after transportation. The agglomerated feed has less contact with air, so the air inside cannot circulate well, which causes the agglomerated feed to spoil faster. How to improve these problems has become an urgent problem to be solved by technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a scraper conveyor, which aims to improve the problem that the existing feed conveyor cannot break up the agglomerated feed.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a scraper conveyor, comprising a conveyor body and a feeding bin installed on the outer wall of the conveyor body, a feeding component is installed on the top of the feeding bin, and a knocking component is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding component.

[0007] The feeding assembly consists of a traction unit and a shaking unit. The traction unit is located on the outer wall of the feeding bin, and the shaking unit is located inside the traction unit.

[0008] The traction unit includes an outer shell, a transmission member, a swing plate, a connecting member and a connecting plate. The outer shell is installed on the top of the feeding bin, the transmission member is arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell, the swing plate is installed on the outer wall of the transmission member, the connecting member is installed on the side of the swing plate away from the transmission member, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting member.

[0009] Preferably, the driving wheel of the transmission member is in driving connection with the conveyor body, and the swing plate is located on the outer wall of the driven wheel of the transmission member.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the conveyor body is running, it can drive the driving wheel to rotate, and when the transmission part is running, it can drive the swing plate to rotate, and the swing plate can rotate on the outer wall of the connecting part.

[0011] Preferably, the shaking unit includes a movable plate, a hollow plate, a funnel and a fixed rod, the movable plate is installed on the outer wall of the shell, the hollow plate is installed inside the shell, the funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate, and the fixed rod is installed inside the shell.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the connecting piece, the outer wall of the movable plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the outer shell, and the outer wall of the hollow plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting plate can drive the movable plate to slide on the outer wall of the shell, and the hollow plate can slide inside the shell.

[0014] Preferably, a slide rail is provided inside the shell, the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, and the two ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate and the outer wall of the hollow plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable plate moves, the hollow plate can be driven to move by the fixed rod.

[0016] Preferably, the knocking assembly includes a gear and a knocking plate, the gear is mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate, and the knocking plate is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a tooth groove, the gear is meshed with the tooth groove, the outer wall of the knocking plate and the outer wall of the gear are fixedly connected via a round rod, and the outer wall of the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable plate moves, the gear can be driven to move through the tooth groove, and when the gear rotates, the knocking plate can be driven to rotate through the round rod.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. By setting the transmission parts and the hollow plate, when the conveyor body is running, the transmission parts can drive the swing plate to rotate, and at this time the swing plate drives the movable plate to move through the connecting parts and the connecting plate, and the movable plate drives the hollow plate to shake inside the shell through the fixed rod, so that the agglomerated feed is dispersed under the action of the shaking hollow plate; the problem that the existing feed conveyor cannot break up the agglomerated feed is solved.

[0021] 2. By setting gears and knocking plates, when the movable plate moves, the gears will drive the knocking plates to rotate under the action of the tooth grooves, so that the knocking plates knock on the hollow plates. The impact force generated during the knocking process will assist the hollow plates in dispersing the agglomerated feed, thereby improving the working efficiency of the hollow plates in handling agglomerated feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a scraper conveyor provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding assembly of a scraper conveyor provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the hollow plate structure of a scraper conveyor provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure of a scraper conveyor provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a scraper conveyor knocking assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Conveyor body; 2. Feed bin; 3. Feed assembly; 301. Shell; 302. Transmission member; 303. Swing plate; 304. Connector; 305. Connecting plate; 306. Movable plate; 307. Hollow plate; 308. Funnel; 309. Fixed rod; 4. Knocking assembly; 401. Gear; 402. Knocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A scraper conveyor comprises a conveyor body 1 and a feeding bin 2 installed on the outer wall of the conveyor body 1, a feeding assembly 3 is installed on the top of the feeding bin 2, the feeding assembly 3 consists of a traction unit and a shaking unit, the traction unit is located on the outer wall of the feeding bin 2, the shaking unit is located inside the traction unit, and a knocking assembly 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding assembly 3.

[0031] The traction unit includes a shell 301, a transmission member 302, a swing plate 303, a connecting member 304 and a connecting plate 305. The shell 301 is installed on the top of the feeding bin 2, the transmission member 302 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 301, the swing plate 303 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission member 302, the driving wheel of the transmission member 302 is transmission-connected to the conveyor body 1, the connecting member 304 is installed on the side of the swing plate 303 away from the transmission member 302, and the swing plate 303 is located on the outer wall of the driven wheel of the transmission member 302. When the conveyor body 1 is running, it can drive the driving wheel to rotate. When the transmission member 302 is running, it can drive the swing plate 303 to rotate. The swing plate 303 can rotate on the outer wall of the connecting member 304, and the connecting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting member 304.

[0032] The shaking unit includes a movable plate 306, a hollow plate 307, a funnel 308 and a fixed rod 309. The movable plate 306 is installed on the outer wall of the shell 301. The outer wall of the movable plate 306 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 305 away from the connecting member 304. The outer wall of the movable plate 306 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the shell 301. The connecting plate 305 can drive the movable plate 306 to slide on the outer wall of the shell 301. The hollow plate 307 is installed inside the shell 301. The outer wall of the hollow plate 307 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 301. The inner wall is slidably connected, the hollow plate 307 can slide inside the shell 301, the funnel 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate 307, the fixed rod 309 is installed inside the shell 301, and a slide rail is provided inside the shell 301. The outer wall of the fixed rod 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, and the two ends of the fixed rod 309 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 306 and the outer wall of the hollow plate 307. When the movable plate 306 moves, the hollow plate 307 can be driven to move by the fixed rod 309.

[0033] By setting the transmission member 302 and the hollow plate 307, when the conveyor body 1 is running, the transmission member 302 can drive the swing plate 303 to rotate. At this time, the swing plate 303 drives the movable plate 306 to move through the connecting member 304 and the connecting plate 305. The movable plate 306 drives the hollow plate 307 to shake inside the shell 301 through the fixed rod 309, so that the agglomerated feed is dispersed under the action of the shaking hollow plate 307, which solves the problem that the existing feed conveyor cannot break up the agglomerated feed.

[0034] The knocking assembly 4 includes a gear 401 and a knocking plate 402. The gear 401 is installed on the outer wall of the movable plate 306. The outer wall of the movable plate 306 is provided with a tooth groove. The gear 401 is meshed with the tooth groove. When the movable plate 306 moves, the gear 401 can be driven to move by the tooth groove. The knocking plate 402 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 301. The outer wall of the knocking plate 402 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear 401 through a round rod, and the outer wall of the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 301. When the gear 401 rotates, the knocking plate 402 can be driven to rotate by the round rod.

[0035] By setting the gear 401 and the knocking plate 402, when the movable plate 306 moves, the gear 401 will drive the knocking plate 402 to rotate under the action of the tooth groove, so that the knocking plate 402 knocks the hollow plate 307. The impact force generated during the knocking process will assist the hollow plate 307 to disperse the agglomerated feed, thereby improving the work efficiency of the hollow plate 307 in processing the agglomerated feed.

[0036] The working principle of this scraper conveyor is as follows: feed is poured on the top of the hollow plate 307, and the conveyor body 1 is controlled to operate. The conveyor body 1 drives the swing plate 303 to rotate through the transmission member 302. At this time, the movable plate 306 will drive the hollow plate 307 to shake through the fixed rod 309 under the action of the connecting member 304 and the connecting plate 305, and when the movable plate 306 moves, the knocking plate 402 will be driven by the gear 401 to knock the hollow plate 307, so that the agglomerated feed is separated under the action of the impact force, and after being screened by the hollow plate 307, it enters the interior of the conveyor body 1 through the feed bin 2 and is transported by the conveyor body 1.

[0037] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A scraper conveyor, comprising a conveyor body (1) and a material inlet bin (2) mounted on the outer wall of the conveyor body (1), characterized in that: A feeding assembly (3) is installed on the top of the feeding bin (2), and a knocking assembly (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding assembly (3); The feeding assembly (3) is composed of a traction unit and a shaking unit, the traction unit is located on the outer wall of the feeding bin (2), and the shaking unit is located inside the traction unit; The traction unit comprises a housing (301), a transmission member (302), a swing plate (303), a connecting member (304) and a connecting plate (305); the housing (301) is mounted on the top of a feed bin (2); the transmission member (302) is arranged on the outer wall of the housing (301); the swing plate (303) is mounted on the outer wall of the transmission member (302); the connecting member (304) is mounted on a side of the swing plate (303) away from the transmission member (302); and the connecting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting member (304).

2. A scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel of the transmission member (302) is in driving connection with the conveyor body (1), and the swing plate (303) is located on the outer wall of the driven wheel of the transmission member (302).

3. A scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking unit includes a movable plate (306), a hollow plate (307), a funnel (308) and a fixed rod (309), wherein the movable plate (306) is installed on the outer wall of the outer shell (301), the hollow plate (307) is installed inside the outer shell (301), the funnel (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate (307), and the fixed rod (309) is installed inside the outer shell (301).

4. A scraper conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable plate (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (305) away from the connecting piece (304), the outer wall of the movable plate (306) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (301), and the outer wall of the hollow plate (307) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (301).

5. A scraper conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rail is provided inside the housing (301), the outer wall of the fixing rod (309) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, and the two ends of the fixing rod (309) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (306) and the outer wall of the hollow plate (307).

6. A scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (4) comprises a gear (401) and a knocking plate (402), wherein the gear (401) is mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate (306), and the knocking plate (402) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell (301).

7. A scraper conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable plate (306) is provided with a tooth groove, the gear (401) is meshed with the tooth groove, the outer wall of the knocking plate (402) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear (401) via a round rod, and the outer wall of the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (301).

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