Bucket elevator capable of preventing raw materials from caking

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bucket elevators, and discloses a bucket elevator capable of preventing raw materials from caking, which comprises a machine body, a feed hopper, a discharge hopper and four universal wheels, a dustproof mechanism and a scattering mechanism are arranged above the feed hopper, and the scattering mechanism is positioned on the inner side of the dustproof mechanism; the dustproof mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a dustproof assembly; the dustproof assembly is located on the surface of the conveying assembly. And the conveying assembly comprises a material storage frame and a conveying cylinder, the conveying cylinder is located below the material storage frame, the right side face of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a double-end motor, and a screw rod, a first material passing pipe and a second material passing pipe are arranged in the conveying cylinder. Raw materials in the material storage barrel are conveyed into the feeding hopper through the dustproof mechanism and the conveying assembly by means of the screw rod and the conveying barrel, conveying of the raw materials is accelerated, the raw material conveying efficiency of the bucket elevator is improved, the dustproof assembly cleans dust in the material storage frame by means of the cleaning pipe, the dust is prevented from being accumulated in the machine body, and the operation safety of the bucket elevator is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bucket elevators, in particular to a bucket elevator for preventing raw materials from agglomerating. Background Art

[0002] Bucket elevator is a kind of transportation equipment that continuously transports materials on belts or chains. It is used to lift materials from low places to high places. After the materials are put into the bucket through the vibrating table, the machine automatically runs and continuously transports them upward. The conveying speed can be adjusted according to the conveying amount, and the lifting height can be selected as needed. Bucket elevator is used for vertical conveying of powder, granular and small block materials with low abrasiveness and non-abrasiveness. Buckets of various sizes are provided.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent, a bucket elevator for preventing raw materials from agglomerating is disclosed, with the publication number CN218557678U, comprising a bucket elevator body, a discharge pipe and a feed hopper, the top of the bucket elevator body is connected with a discharge pipe, and the bucket elevator body is a continuous conveying machine that vertically lifts materials by using a series of hoppers evenly fixed on an endless traction member, the bottom of the bucket elevator body is connected with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is connected with a break-up box, and a feed port is provided between the break-up box and the feed hopper. The bucket elevator for preventing raw materials from agglomerating, when the rotating rod rotates, will pull the break-up leaves to swing, at which time the break-up leaves will break up the raw materials in the break-up box, thereby preventing the raw materials from agglomerating; when the sealing cover moves to the specified position, it is necessary to pull the connecting plate A and the connecting plate B to rotate so that they can engage with the limit rod, thereby positioning the sealing cover above the break-up box to prevent foreign matter from falling into the break-up box and the feed hopper;

[0004] When the rotating rod in the device rotates, it pulls the breaking blades to swing, and the breaking blades will break up the raw materials in the box. However, the existing device still has the following problems: the raw materials in the box will generate dust during the breaking process, resulting in a large amount of dust accumulation inside the bucket elevator body during continuous operation, affecting the safe operation of the equipment. Therefore, a bucket elevator is proposed to prevent raw materials from agglomerating. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a bucket elevator for preventing raw materials from agglomerating, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a bucket elevator for preventing raw material agglomeration, comprising a machine body, a feed hopper, a discharge hopper and four universal wheels, a dust prevention mechanism and a scattering mechanism are arranged above the feed hopper, and the scattering mechanism is located inside the dust prevention mechanism;

[0007] The dust-proof mechanism comprises a conveying component and a dust-proof component;

[0008] The dust-proof component is located on the surface of the conveying component;

[0009] The conveying assembly includes a material storage frame and a conveying cylinder, wherein the conveying cylinder is located below the material storage frame, a double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying cylinder, a spiral rod, a first material passing pipe and a second material passing pipe are arranged inside the conveying cylinder, the second material passing pipe is located at the lower left of the first material passing pipe, and a cover plate is hinged on the top surface of the material storage frame;

[0010] The dust-proof component includes a collecting box and an air pump, a second filter screen and a cleaning pipe are arranged inside the collecting box, a baffle is fixedly connected to the front end face of the cleaning pipe, a connecting hole is opened through the front face of the baffle, a vent is opened through the top face of the cover plate, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the vent, the baffle prevents the raw materials from being drawn into the cleaning pipe, and the cover plate prevents the raw materials in the storage frame from splashing during the breaking process.

[0011] Preferably, the left end face of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the right side face of the bottom end of the body, the right end face of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the left side face of the top end of the body, and the top faces of the four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the body, and the universal wheels can enable the body to move.

[0012] Preferably, the left side of the material storage frame and the left side of the conveying cylinder are fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body, the left end face of the left output rod of the double-headed motor penetrates the right side of the conveying cylinder and extends into the interior of the conveying cylinder, the left end face of the left output rod of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the right end face of the screw rod, and the left end face of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the interior of the conveying cylinder through a bearing seat, and the screw rod transports the raw materials inside the conveying cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the top end surface of the first feeding pipe is fixedly penetrated through the inner wall of the conveying cylinder and the bottom surface of the storage frame to extend into the storage frame, and the bottom end surface of the second feeding pipe is fixedly penetrated through the inner wall of the conveying cylinder to extend into the discharge hopper.

[0014] Preferably, the front side of the collection box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage frame, a box door is hinged on the right side of the collection box, and the front side of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box. By opening the box door, the dust collected in the collection box can be processed.

[0015] Preferably, the front end face of the vacuum pump suction pipe is fixedly passed through the rear side of the collection box and extends to the inside of the collection box. The vacuum pump suction pipe is located on the rear side of the second filter screen, and the gas in the collection box is extracted by the vacuum pump.

[0016] Preferably, the side surface of the second filter is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the collection box, and the front end surface of the cleaning tube is fixedly penetrated through the inner top surface of the collection box and the rear side surface of the storage frame to extend into the storage frame, so that the cleaning tube can extract dust from the storage frame.

[0017] Preferably, the scattering mechanism includes a first rotating rod, a left end face of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right end face of the right output rod of the double-head motor, a second rotating rod is arranged above the first rotating rod, the surfaces of the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are fixedly sleeved with pulleys, the two pulley surfaces are connected by belt transmission, the left end face of the second rotating rod passes through the right side face of the material storage frame and extends to the interior of the material storage frame, the surface of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage frame through a bearing seat, and a scattering plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod, and the scattering plate is located inside the material storage frame. The scattering plate can scatter the raw materials in the storage frame to prevent the raw materials from clumping.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the bucket elevator for preventing raw materials from agglomerating uses a dust-proof mechanism, and the conveying component uses a spiral rod and a conveying cylinder to convey the raw materials in the storage barrel to the feed hopper, thereby accelerating the conveying of the raw materials and accelerating the raw material transportation efficiency of the bucket elevator; the dust-proof component uses a cleaning pipe to clean the dust in the storage frame to avoid dust accumulation inside the machine body, thereby improving the safety of the operation of the bucket elevator; through the breaking up mechanism, the second rotating rod drives the connected breaking up plate to rotate, so that the breaking up plate breaks up the raw materials in the storage frame to avoid the phenomenon of raw materials agglomerating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front cutaway perspective view of the first rotating rod of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the overall main stereoscopic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a right-side stereoscopic view of the entire utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial front cutaway stereoscopic view of the first rotating rod of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a right side sectional stereoscopic view of the cleaning tube of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: body 1, feed hopper 2, discharge hopper 3, universal wheel 4, dustproof mechanism 5, storage frame 501, conveying cylinder 502, double-headed motor 503, screw rod 504, first feeding pipe 505, second feeding pipe 506, cover plate 507, first filter screen 508, collection box 509, vacuum pump 510, second filter screen 511, cleaning pipe 512, baffle 513, scattering mechanism 6, first rotating rod 601, second rotating rod 602, pulley 603, scattering plate 604. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a bucket elevator for preventing raw materials from agglomerating, comprising a machine body 1, a feed hopper 2, a discharge hopper 3 and four universal wheels 4, a dust prevention mechanism 5 and a dispersing mechanism 6 are arranged above the feed hopper 2, and the dispersing mechanism 6 is located inside the dust prevention mechanism 5;

[0028] The dust-proof mechanism 5 includes a conveying component and a dust-proof component;

[0029] The dust-proof component is located on the surface of the conveying component;

[0030] The conveying assembly includes a material storage frame 501 and a conveying cylinder 502. The conveying cylinder 502 is located below the material storage frame 501. A double-headed motor 503 is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying cylinder 502. A spiral rod 504, a first material passing pipe 505 and a second material passing pipe 506 are arranged inside the conveying cylinder 502. The second material passing pipe 506 is located at the lower left of the first material passing pipe 505. A cover plate 507 is hinged on the top surface of the material storage frame 501.

[0031] The dust-proof assembly includes a collection box 509 and an air pump 510. A second filter screen 511 and a cleaning pipe 512 are arranged inside the collection box 509. A baffle plate 513 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cleaning pipe 512. A connecting hole is provided through the front of the baffle plate 513. A vent is provided through the top of the cover plate 507. A first filter screen 508 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vent. The left side of the storage frame 501 and the left side of the conveying cylinder 502 are fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body 1. The left output of the double-headed motor 503 is The left end face of the rod passes through the right side face of the conveying cylinder 502 and extends to the inside of the conveying cylinder 502. The left end face of the left output rod of the double-headed motor 503 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the spiral rod 504. The left end face of the spiral rod 504 is rotatably connected to the left side face of the inside of the conveying cylinder 502 through the bearing seat. The top end face of the first feeding pipe 505 is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 502 and the bottom face of the storage frame 501 and extends to the inside of the storage frame 501. The bottom end face of the second feeding pipe 506 is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 502 and extends to the discharge hopper. 3, the front side of the collection box 509 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage frame 501, the right side of the collection box 509 is hinged with a box door, the front side of the air pump 510 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box 509, the front end face of the air pump 510 air suction pipe is fixedly passed through the rear side of the collection box 509 and extends to the inside of the collection box 509, the air pump 510 air suction pipe is located at the rear side of the second filter screen 511, the side of the second filter screen 511 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box 509, and the front end of the cleaning pipe 512 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box 509. The surface is fixed through the top surface of the collecting box 509 and the rear side surface of the storage frame 501 and extends to the inside of the storage frame 501. Through the dustproof mechanism 5, the conveying component uses the spiral rod 504 and the conveying cylinder 502 to convey the raw materials in the storage cylinder 501 to the feed hopper 2, thereby accelerating the conveying of the raw materials and improving the efficiency of the bucket elevator in transporting raw materials. The dustproof component uses the cleaning pipe 512 to clean the dust in the storage frame 501 to avoid dust accumulation inside the machine body 1, thereby improving the safety of the operation of the bucket elevator.

[0032] The left end surface of the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the bottom end of the body 1, the right end surface of the discharge hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the top end of the body 1, and the top surfaces of the four universal wheels 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the body 1.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] On the basis of the first embodiment, a preferred embodiment of a bucket elevator for preventing raw material agglomeration provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown: the scattering mechanism 6 includes a first rotating rod 601, a left end face of the first rotating rod 601 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the right output rod of the double-head motor 503, a second rotating rod 602 is arranged above the first rotating rod 601, the surfaces of the second rotating rod 602 and the first rotating rod 601 are fixedly sleeved with pulleys 603, the surfaces of the two pulleys 603 are connected by belt transmission, the left end face of the second rotating rod 602 passes through the right side face of the material storage frame 501 and extends to the inside of the material storage frame 501, the surface of the second rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage frame 501 through a bearing seat, and a scattering plate 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 602, and the scattering plate 604 is located inside the material storage frame 501. Through the scattering mechanism 6, the second rotating rod 602 drives the connected scattering plate 604 to rotate, so that the scattering plate 604 scatters the raw materials in the material storage frame 501 to avoid the phenomenon of agglomeration of the raw materials.

[0035] When in use, open the cover plate 507, pour the raw materials into the storage frame 501, turn on the double-headed motor 503, the output rod of the double-headed motor 503 drives the connected spiral rod 504 and the first rotating rod 601 to rotate, the first rotating rod 601 drives the connected pulley 603 to rotate, the second rotating rod 602 rotates through the belt transmission, the second rotating rod 602 drives the connected scattering plate 604 to rotate to scatter the raw materials in the storage frame 501; turn on the vacuum pump 510, the vacuum pump 510 extracts the gas in the collection box 509, and the collection box 509 is used for collecting. A negative pressure state appears inside the box 509, so that the cleaning pipe 512 draws the gas and dust in the storage frame 501 into the collecting box 509, and the second filter 511 filters the dust, and the dust remains in the collecting box 509. The box door is opened to centrally clean the dust collected in the collecting box 509; the raw materials in the storage frame 501 enter the conveying cylinder 502 through the first feeding pipe 505, and the screw rod 504 rotates to convey the raw materials in the conveying cylinder 502, and the conveyed raw materials enter the feed hopper 2 through the second feeding pipe 506.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bucket elevator for preventing raw material from agglomerating, comprising a body (1), a feed hopper (2), a discharge hopper (3) and four universal wheels (4), characterized in that: A dust prevention mechanism (5) and a scattering mechanism (6) are provided above the feed hopper (2), and the scattering mechanism (6) is located inside the dust prevention mechanism (5); The dust prevention mechanism (5) comprises a conveying component and a dust prevention component; The dust-proof component is located on the surface of the conveying component; The conveying assembly comprises a material storage frame (501) and a conveying cylinder (502), wherein the conveying cylinder (502) is located below the material storage frame (501), a double-headed motor (503) is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying cylinder (502), a spiral rod (504), a first material passing pipe (505) and a second material passing pipe (506) are arranged inside the conveying cylinder (502), the second material passing pipe (506) is located at the lower left of the first material passing pipe (505), and a cover plate (507) is hinged on the top surface of the material storage frame (501); The dustproof component comprises a collecting box (509) and an air pump (510), wherein a second filter screen (511) and a cleaning pipe (512) are arranged inside the collecting box (509), a baffle plate (513) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the cleaning pipe (512), a connecting hole is formed through the front surface of the baffle plate (513), a vent is formed through the top surface of the cover plate (507), and a first filter screen (508) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vent.

2. A bucket elevator for preventing raw material agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end face of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the bottom end of the machine body (1), the right end face of the discharge hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the top end of the machine body (1), and the top faces of the four universal wheels (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the machine body (1).

3. A bucket elevator for preventing raw material agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side surface of the material storage frame (501) and the left side surface of the conveying cylinder (502) are both fixedly connected to the right side surface of the machine body (1); the left end surface of the left output rod of the double-headed motor (503) penetrates the right side surface of the conveying cylinder (502) and extends into the interior of the conveying cylinder (502); the left end surface of the left output rod of the double-headed motor (503) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the screw rod (504); and the left end surface of the screw rod (504) is rotatably connected to the inner left side surface of the conveying cylinder (502) via a bearing seat.

4. A bucket elevator for preventing raw material agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end surface of the first material passage pipe (505) is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (502) and the bottom surface of the material storage frame (501) and extends to the interior of the material storage frame (501), and the bottom end surface of the second material passage pipe (506) is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (502) and extends to the interior of the discharge hopper (3).

5. The bucket elevator for preventing raw material agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the collection box (509) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the material storage frame (501), a box door is hinged on the right side of the collection box (509), and the front side of the vacuum pump (510) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box (509).

6. A bucket elevator for preventing raw material agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end face of the suction pipe of the suction pump (510) is fixedly passed through the rear side of the collection box (509) and extends into the interior of the collection box (509). The suction pipe of the suction pump (510) is located at the rear side of the second filter screen (511).

7. A bucket elevator for preventing raw material agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the second filter screen (511) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the collection box (509), and the front end surface of the cleaning tube (512) is fixedly penetrated through the inner top surface of the collection box (509) and the rear side surface of the material storage frame (501) and extends to the interior of the material storage frame (501).

8. The bucket elevator for preventing raw material agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism (6) comprises a first rotating rod (601), the left end surface of the first rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the right output rod of the double-headed motor (503), a second rotating rod (602) is arranged above the first rotating rod (601), the surface of the second rotating rod (602) and the surface of the first rotating rod (601) are both fixedly sleeved with pulleys (603), the two surfaces of the pulleys (603) are connected by belt transmission, the left end surface of the second rotating rod (602) passes through the right side surface of the material storage frame (501) and extends to the inside of the material storage frame (501), the surface of the second rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage frame (501) through a bearing seat, and a dispersing plate (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (602), and the dispersing plate (604) is located inside the material storage frame (501).

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