Animal fat washing and purifying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an animal fat washing and purifying device, and belongs to the technical field of washing and purifying devices.The animal fat washing and purifying device comprises a treatment bin, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the outer side of the treatment bin, an oil inlet is formed in the upper end of the treatment bin, a pressure relief opening is formed in the upper end of the treatment bin, and a heat preservation sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the treatment bin; a purification part is arranged on the treatment bin; the purification part comprises a supporting disc, an air inlet pipe, a motor, a rotating rod, a water inlet pipe, a connecting block, an electric push rod, a stirring rod, a supporting ring and a filter screen. According to the animal fat washing and purifying device, the air inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe both penetrate through and are fixed on the supporting disc, so that when hot air and water flow are conveyed through the air inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe, the motor can be started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the hot air and clear water are conveyed while fat is stirred through the stirring rod; therefore, the heating efficiency and the cleaning effect of the grease are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water washing and purification devices, and in particular to a water washing and purification device for animal fats and oils. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society, people's requirements for quality of life are constantly improving, and their pursuit of various delicacies is constantly updating. Among them, animal fats are white in color, have no smell, contain a variety of fatty acids, and are rich in nutrition. Therefore, animal fats are widely used in the food industry, such as butter biscuits, margarine, etc.

[0003] However, due to the influence of storage time and storage environment, animal fats are partially decomposed into free fatty acids and glycerol, and the unsaturated glycerol lipids are also oxidized into aldehydes and low molecular weight acids and other foul-smelling substances, so they must be refined to remove acidic substances and impurities. However, some impurities and water-soluble substances are usually mixed in during the refining and storage process, and the mucin contained in the fat will make the fat turbid and darken the color, leading to the reproduction of microorganisms, etc., which will greatly reduce the edible quality of animal fats.

[0004] The most common method for removing impurities from grease is water washing. For example, the utility model with announcement number CN207877678U discloses an animal fat water washing and purification device, including a material kettle, a feed inlet is provided at the top of the material kettle, and a slag outlet is provided at the bottom of the material kettle; an oil outlet is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the material kettle, and a water outlet is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the material kettle, and a plurality of electric heating nets are fixedly provided in the upper and lower directions of the material kettle; the water washing and purification device also includes a pipeline mixer, and the output end of the pipeline mixer is connected to the feed inlet of the material kettle.

[0005] However, in the process of mixing and cleaning the oil and water, the purification device in the above application only mixes them once in a liquid mixer and then discharges them into the kettle for static stratification, which may cause the oil and water to mix and contact incompletely, resulting in poor cleaning effect of the oil. Therefore, an animal fat water washing and purification device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides an animal fat water washing and purification device, which has the advantages of improving the water washing effect and solves the problem of poor water washing effect.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an animal fat water washing and purification device, comprising a processing chamber, the outer side of the processing chamber is fixedly connected to a support leg, the upper end of the processing chamber is provided with an oil inlet, the upper end of the processing chamber is provided with a pressure relief port, and the outer side of the processing chamber is fixedly connected to a heat preservation sleeve;

[0008] The processing chamber is provided with a purification component;

[0009] The purification component includes a support plate, an air inlet pipe, a motor, a rotating rod, a water inlet pipe, a connecting block, an electric push rod, a stirring rod, a support ring and a filter screen, wherein the support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing bin, the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, the air inlet pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the support plate, the water inlet pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the support plate, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing bin, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the supporting leg, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the support ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing bin, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support ring;

[0010] A connecting hole is provided inside the rotating rod, and a discharge member is arranged on the rotating rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when hot air and water are transported through the air inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe, the motor can be started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, while the stirring rod is used to stir the grease while transporting hot air and clean water, so that the hot air and clean water are fully in contact with the grease after being discharged through the discharge pipe, thereby improving the heating efficiency and cleaning effect of the grease.

[0012] Furthermore, the processing chamber is composed of an upper frame and a lower frame, the lower end of the upper frame and the upper end of the lower frame are both L-shaped, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper frame, and the supporting leg is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower frame.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the started electric push rod can lift the upper frame, so that the operator can easily remove the support ring and the filter for cleaning or replacement.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner side wall of the lower frame is provided with placement grooves respectively located outside the support ring and the filter screen, and the lower end of the upper frame is provided with a connecting groove located outside the support ring.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the upper frame and the lower frame are fitted together, they can support the support ring and the filter screen to limit and fix them.

[0016] Furthermore, the lower end of the processing chamber is connected with a drain port, a control valve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drain port, a pressure relief valve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pressure relief port, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the outer side of the oil inlet.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, oil and water are discharged through the control valve and the drain port, and excess hot air is discharged through the pressure relief port to relieve pressure.

[0018] Furthermore, the connection hole is L-shaped, the opening of the connection hole is located on the inner side of the support plate, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the front of the processing chamber.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator can observe the oil-water stratification through the observation window on the front of the processing bin and discharge the stratified oil and water.

[0020] Furthermore, the discharge component includes a discharge pipe, a blocking ball, a block, a spring and a small supporting ring. The discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod and is connected to the connecting hole, the block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe, the blocking ball is slidably connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe, the small supporting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe, and the spring is fixedly connected between the blocking ball and the small supporting ring.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the water flow or hot air transported to the support plate enters the inner side of the discharge pipe through the connecting hole, it can squeeze and push the blocking ball to separate from the block, and be discharged through the discharge pipe and flow into the processing chamber. On the contrary, when there is no gas or clean water flowing, the spring can squeeze the blocking ball and the block to fit together for sealing.

[0022] Furthermore, through holes are provided inside the stopper and at one end of the discharge pipe away from the rotating rod, and a side of the stopper close to the blocking ball is semicircular.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the hot air and clean water exhausted to the inner side of the discharge pipe can flow out through the through hole, and the blocking ball and the stopper can be sealed when they are in contact with each other.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The animal fat water washing and purification device has an air inlet pipe and a water inlet pipe that are both passed through and fixed on a support plate. Therefore, when hot air and water are transported through the air inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe, the motor can be started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, while the hot air and clean water are transported while the fat is stirred through the stirring rod, so that the hot air and clean water are fully contacted with the fat after being discharged through the discharge pipe, thereby improving the heating efficiency and cleaning effect of the fat.

[0026] 2. The animal fat water washing and purification device has a support ring and a filter placed on the inner bottom wall of the processing chamber, which intercepts and filters the impurities after cleaning, so that the impurity content is reduced after the fat is discharged through the drain port, thereby improving the cleaning quality. By raising the upper frame in the processing chamber through the electric push rod, the support ring can be lifted to clean or replace the filter, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the structural support ring and the filter structure of this application;

[0030] Figure 4 For this application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Processing chamber; 2. Support legs; 3. Oil inlet; 4. Purification parts; 41. Support plate; 42. Air inlet pipe; 43. Motor; 44. Rotating rod; 45. Connecting hole; 46. Water inlet pipe; 47. Connecting block; 48. Electric push rod; 49. Discharge part; 491. Discharge pipe; 492. Ball blocking; 493. Block; 494. Spring; 495. Support ring; 410. Stirring rod; 411. Support ring; 412. Filter; 5. Observation window; 6. Pressure relief port; 7. Insulation sleeve; 8. Drain port; 9. Heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] See also Figure 1-3 , an animal fat water washing and purification device in this embodiment includes a processing chamber 1, a supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing chamber 1, an oil inlet 3 is opened at the upper end of the processing chamber 1, a pressure relief port 6 is opened at the upper end of the processing chamber 1, a heat preservation sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing chamber 1, a liquid discharge port 8 is connected to the lower end of the processing chamber 1, a control valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the liquid discharge port 8, and liquid discharge is controlled by the control valve, a pressure relief valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the pressure relief port 6, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the outside of the oil inlet 3, and the oil inlet 3 is sealed by the sealing cover, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the front of the processing chamber 1, so that the operator can observe the oil-water stratification through the observation window and control the water discharge after stratification;

[0034] The processing chamber 1 is provided with a purification element 4;

[0035] The purification unit 4 includes a support plate 41, an air inlet pipe 42, a motor 43, a rotating rod 44, a water inlet pipe 46, a connecting block 47, an electric push rod 48, a stirring rod 410, a support ring 411 and a filter 412;

[0036] The support plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing chamber 1, the motor 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 41, the rotating rod 44 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 43, and a connecting hole 45 is provided inside the rotating rod 44. The connecting hole 45 is L-shaped, and the opening of the connecting hole 45 is located on the inner side of the support plate 41, so that the connecting hole 45 can guide the gas or clean water in the support plate 41 into the interior thereof;

[0037] The stirring rod 410 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 44, the air inlet pipe 42 passes through and is fixedly connected to the support plate 41, the water inlet pipe 46 passes through and is fixedly connected to the support plate 41, the connecting block 47 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing chamber 1, the electric push rod 48 is fixedly connected to the supporting leg 2, the output end of the electric push rod 48 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 47, the supporting ring 411 is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing chamber 1, and the filter screen 412 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting ring 411;

[0038] The processing chamber 1 is composed of an upper frame and a lower frame. The lower end of the upper frame and the upper end of the lower frame are both L-shaped. The connecting block 47 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper frame, and the supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower frame. The inner wall of the lower frame is provided with placement grooves located on the outer sides of the support ring 411 and the filter screen 412 respectively. The lower end of the upper frame is provided with a connecting groove located on the outer side of the support ring 411, so that the support ring 411 and the filter screen 412 can be supported and sealed when the upper frame and the lower frame are in contact. When separated, the operator can conveniently take out the support ring 411 and the filter screen 412.

[0039] In this embodiment, when hot air and water are transported through the air inlet pipe 42 and the water inlet pipe 46, the motor 43 can be started to drive the rotating rod 44 to rotate, while the stirring rod 410 is used to stir the grease while transporting hot air and clean water, so that the hot air and clean water are fully in contact with the grease after being discharged through the discharge pipe 491, thereby improving the heating efficiency and cleaning effect of the grease.

[0040] It should be noted that a heating wire 9 located inside the insulation sleeve 7 is fixedly installed on the outside of the processing chamber 1, and the turned-on heating wire 9 serves as the main heating means, and the introduced hot air serves as the secondary heating means to heat the oil and water together.

[0041] See also Figure 2 and 4 In this embodiment, the discharge member 49 includes a discharge pipe 491, a blocking ball 492, a stopper 493, a spring 494 and a small supporting ring 495. The discharge pipe 491 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 44 and communicates with the connecting hole 45. The stopper 493 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe 491. The blocking ball 492 is slidably connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe 491. The small supporting ring 495 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe 491. The spring 494 is fixedly connected between the blocking ball 492 and the small supporting ring 495.

[0042] Through holes are formed inside the stopper 493 and at one end of the discharge pipe 491 away from the rotating rod 44 . The side of the stopper 493 close to the blocking ball 492 is semicircular.

[0043] In this embodiment, after the water flow or hot air transported to the support plate 41 enters the inner side of the discharge pipe 491 through the connecting hole 45, it can squeeze and push the blocking ball 492 to separate from the block 493, and be discharged through the discharge pipe 491 and flow into the processing chamber 1. On the contrary, when there is no gas or clean water flowing, the spring 494 can squeeze the blocking ball 492 and the block 493 to fit together for sealing.

[0044] It should be noted that the centrifugal force generated by the rotating rod 44 will also drive the ball 492 to squeeze the spring 494. Therefore, according to the elastic force of the spring 494, the motor 43 is controlled to drive the rod 44 to rotate slowly and uniformly so that the centrifugal force generated is smaller than the elastic force of the spring 494.

[0045] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0046] Since the air inlet pipe 42 and the water inlet pipe 46 are both passed through and fixed on the support plate 41, when hot air and water are transported through the air inlet pipe 42 and the water inlet pipe 46, the motor 43 can be started to drive the rotating rod 44 to rotate, and the hot air and clean water can be transported while stirring the grease through the stirring rod 410, that is, the water and hot air are transported into the support plate 41 through the air inlet pipe 42 or the water inlet pipe 46 and enter the inner side of the discharge pipe 491 through the connecting hole 45, and can squeeze and push the blocking ball 492 to separate from the block 493, and be discharged through the discharge pipe 491 and flow into the processing chamber 1. On the contrary, when there is no gas or clean water flowing The spring 494 can squeeze the blocking ball 492 to fit the block 493 for sealing, so that the hot air and clean water can be discharged through the discharge pipe 491 and fully contact with the grease, thereby improving the heating efficiency and cleaning effect of the grease. Since the inner bottom wall of the processing chamber 1 is placed with a support ring 411 and a filter screen 412, the impurities after cleaning are intercepted and filtered, so that the grease is discharged through the drain port 8, and the impurity content is reduced, thereby improving the cleaning quality. By raising the upper frame in the processing chamber 1 through the electric push rod 48, the support ring 411 can be lifted to clean or replace the filter screen 412, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning.

Claims

1. An animal fat washing and purification device, comprising a processing chamber (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the processing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the upper end of the processing chamber (1) is provided with an oil inlet (3), the upper end of the processing chamber (1) is provided with a pressure relief port (6), and the outer side of the processing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a heat preservation sleeve (7); The processing chamber (1) is provided with a purification component (4); The purification element (4) comprises a support plate (41), an air inlet pipe (42), a motor (43), a rotating rod (44), a water inlet pipe (46), a connecting block (47), an electric push rod (48), a stirring rod (410), a supporting ring (411) and a filter screen (412), wherein the support plate (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing chamber (1), the motor (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (41), the rotating rod (44) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (43), and the stirring rod (410) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod ( The outer side of the processing chamber (1) is provided with a support leg (44), the air inlet pipe (42) passes through and is fixedly connected to the support plate (41), the water inlet pipe (46) passes through and is fixedly connected to the support plate (41), the connection block (47) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing chamber (1), the electric push rod (48) is fixedly connected to the support leg (2), the output end of the electric push rod (48) is fixedly connected to the connection block (47), the support ring (411) is slidably connected to the inner side of the processing chamber (1), and the filter screen (412) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support ring (411); A connecting hole (45) is provided inside the rotating rod (44), and a discharge member (49) is provided on the rotating rod (44).

2. The animal fat water washing and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing chamber (1) is composed of an upper frame and a lower frame, the lower end of the upper frame and the upper end of the lower frame are both L-shaped, the connecting block (47) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper frame, and the supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower frame.

3. The animal fat water washing and purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the lower frame is provided with placement grooves respectively located outside the support ring (411) and the filter screen (412), and the lower end of the upper frame is provided with a connection groove located outside the support ring (411).

4. The animal fat water washing and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the processing chamber (1) is connected to a liquid discharge port (8), a control valve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the liquid discharge port (8), a pressure relief valve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pressure relief port (6), and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the outer side of the oil inlet (3).

5. The animal fat water washing and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection hole (45) is L-shaped, and the opening of the connection hole (45) is located on the inner side of the support plate (41). An observation window is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing chamber (1).

6. The animal fat water washing and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge member (49) comprises a discharge pipe (491), a blocking ball (492), a stopper (493), a spring (494) and a small supporting ring (495); the discharge pipe (491) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (44) and communicated with the connecting hole (45); the stopper (493) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe (491); the blocking ball (492) is slidably connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe (491); the small supporting ring (495) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe (491); and the spring (494) is fixedly connected between the blocking ball (492) and the small supporting ring (495).

7. The animal fat water washing and purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Through holes are provided inside the stopper (493) and at one end of the discharge pipe (491) away from the rotating rod (44). The side of the stopper (493) close to the blocking ball (492) is semicircular.

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