Zinc liquid extraction device

By designing a lever-driven zinc liquid extraction device, the safety hazards and high cost problems in zinc liquid extraction process in hot-dip galvanizing production are solved, and efficient, safe and low-cost zinc liquid extraction and storage are achieved.

CN222878040UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHANDONG HUIJIN COLOR STEEL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421539524.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In hot-dip galvanizing production, the zinc liquid extraction process of the zinc pot requires the use of a high-temperature charged zinc pump, which poses safety risks, high cost of use and complex operation.

Method used

A zinc liquid extraction device is designed to drive the lifting rod and seal the zinc liquid in and out, avoiding the use of an active zinc pump.

Benefits of technology

The device is safe and efficient, simple to operate and low cost. It can extract zinc liquid at the same time and solidify zinc ingots in the box. It does not require maintenance after storage, and is easy to unload when reused, and has low overall cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid zinc extraction device which comprises a box body used for storing liquid zinc, a liquid zinc inlet is formed in the bottom of the box body, a lifting rod for controlling the liquid zinc inlet to be opened and closed is arranged above the liquid zinc inlet, a driving lever is hinged to the upper end of the lifting rod, and the driving lever is hinged to the box body. And a positioning mechanism for temporarily fixing the position of the lever is arranged at one end, far away from the lifting rod, of the driving lever. According to the device, the zinc liquid in the zinc pot can be transferred without an electrified zinc pump, the operation process of taking and placing the zinc liquid in the zinc pot in hot galvanizing production is simplified, and the device is easy to operate, high in efficiency, low in cost, easy to manufacture and popularize and remarkable in safety and economy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of color steel production, in particular to a zinc liquid extraction device. Background Art

[0002] In hot-dip galvanizing production, when the zinc pot needs to be repaired, the inductor needs to be replaced, or the type of product needs to be changed, nearly 100 tons of zinc liquid must be taken out. Usually, a special zinc pump is required to extract the zinc liquid into the zinc storage tank. Using a zinc pump to extract zinc is a special operation. The zinc pump works in a high temperature environment of 300-600℃, which has high requirements for the material, corrosion resistance, safety and stability of the zinc pump and the operating skills of the operator. During the zinc extraction operation, the upper bearing of the zinc pump is often stuck due to the increase in temperature, and the lower part is often blocked due to the suction of bottom slag. The shaft or impeller part immersed in the zinc pot zinc liquid should also prevent the temperature difference from being too large to prevent deformation. Attention must be paid to all details to successfully complete the operation. After the zinc pump operation is completed, it must be placed in an acid tank to pickle the zinc slag, and the bearing, motor and other parts must be maintained before they can be used later. Therefore, the conventional liquid extraction method is not only a live operation, there is a risk of electric shock, poor safety, but also has a high comprehensive cost. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a zinc liquid extraction device, which can realize the transfer of zinc liquid in the zinc pot without using an electrified zinc pump, simplifies the operation process of taking and placing zinc liquid in the zinc pot in hot-dip galvanizing production, is simple to operate, high in efficiency, low in cost, easy to manufacture, easy to promote, and significantly safe and economical.

[0004] A zinc liquid extraction device comprises a box body for storing zinc liquid, a zinc liquid inlet is provided at the bottom of the box body, a lifting rod for controlling the opening and closing of the zinc liquid inlet is arranged above the zinc liquid inlet, a driving lever is hinged at the upper end of the lifting rod, the driving lever is hinged to the box body, and a positioning mechanism for temporarily fixing the position of the driving lever is arranged at one end of the driving lever away from the lifting rod.

[0005] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a rotating seat that can be temporarily positioned, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box, and the rotating seat is sequentially provided with an upper positioning rod and a lower positioning rod from top to bottom, and the upper positioning rod and the lower positioning rod are arranged symmetrically about the center of the rotating seat.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating seat is provided with a positioning pin.

[0007] Preferably, a crossbeam is provided at the upper end of the box body, a support seat is mounted on the crossbeam, and the driving lever is hinged to the support seat.

[0008] Preferably, the driving lever is provided with a first articulated seat and a second articulated seat in sequence from left to right along its axis, the first articulated seat is articulated to the lifting rod, and the second articulated seat is articulated to the supporting seat.

[0009] Preferably, a sleeve is provided on the crossbeam, and the lifting rod is slidably connected to the sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing plug is provided at the bottom of the lifting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing plug is made of elastic compressible material.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing plug is a stepped shaft structure.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model uses a lever to drive the bottom sealing plug of the lifting rod to realize the entry and exit of zinc liquid in the box, which has high safety and efficiency, low operation cost, simple design and easy production. It can not only extract zinc liquid, but also can store and use zinc ingots in batches in the box. Storage basically does not require maintenance, and the device for storing zinc ingots is put into the zinc pot again. When the zinc is heated to liquid state, it is easy to unload, with low comprehensive cost and easy promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the structural state diagram when the zinc liquid inlet is opened;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is the structural state diagram when the zinc liquid inlet is closed;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of another form of sealing plug structure;

[0021] In the figure, 1, box body, 2, lifting rod, 3, first articulated seat, 4, second articulated seat, 5, driving lever, 6, rotating seat, 6-1, rotating sleeve, 6-2, base, 7, positioning pin, 8, sealing plug, 8-1, covering section, 8-2, insertion section, 9, supporting shaft, 10, upper positioning rod, 11, lower positioning rod, 12, positioning seat, 13, cross beam, 14, suspension, 15, sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model discloses a device for extracting zinc liquid from a zinc pot, which includes a box 1 for containing zinc liquid and a series of structures arranged in the box for opening and closing the zinc liquid inlet inside the box. A flat steel X-shaped suspension 14 is installed around the upper end of the box to lift and transfer the box and the zinc liquid in the box. The box is enclosed and welded by 4 steel plates (size is 900×700×870×15mm), and then welded with a bottom steel plate (upper×lower×height×thickness: 700×700×900×15mm) to form a square bucket. A circular zinc liquid inlet (diameter 40-80mm) is left in the center of the bottom steel plate for the zinc liquid to enter and exit. A sealing plug 8 is arranged above the liquid inlet, and the upper end of the sealing plug is connected to the lifting rod 2. The upper end of the main square bucket is open, and a crossbeam 13 is welded at its horizontal center. The crossbeam is a U-shaped channel steel (width × height × thickness: 80 × 40 × 4mm). The end surface of the channel steel faces upward, serving as the support surface for operating the lifting rod 2 and the driving lever 5. A sleeve 15 is welded to the center hole of the support surface. The lifting rod 2 passes through the sleeve upward and is hinged to the first hinge seat 3 at the left end of the driving lever 5 (length 650mm DN25 galvanized pipe). A support seat 16 (height h = 100mm) is welded at 110mm from the center of the surface, and the second hinge seat 4 on the driving lever 5 is hinged to the support seat. Each hinge seat is connected with a metal pin. By operating the driving lever rod to lift and press up and down, the lifting rod 2 can move up and down along the sleeve 15 (diameter × height: Ф27mm × 20mm), and the sealing plug at the lower end of the lifting rod opens or closes the zinc liquid inlet. The driving lever 5 drives the lifting rod 2 to move up and down within a range of 50 mm. The upper and lower ends within the range of movement are temporarily positioned by a rotating seat 6 and two positioning rods of different heights installed on the rotating seat.

[0025] The support shaft 9 is welded on the upper end of the right wall of the box body, the rotating sleeve 6-1 of the rotating seat 6 is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft 9, and the base 6-2 is welded on the lower end of the rotating sleeve. The base is a steel plate with a hole in the center (height×width×thickness: 150×150×15mm). The rotating sleeve is welded above the center hole, and the base can rotate with the rotation of the rotating sleeve. The upper positioning rod 10 is welded on the side of the upper end of the rotating sleeve, and the lower positioning rod 11 is welded below the upper positioning rod and on the other side of the rotating sleeve. The positioning seat 12 is welded on the side wall of the box body. When it is necessary to open the zinc liquid inlet to allow the zinc liquid to enter the box body 1 from the bottom of the box body, the rotating sleeve 6-1 is screwed to the position where the upper positioning rod 10 and the lower positioning rod 11 are parallel to the driving lever 5, and the end of the driving lever 5 is pressed. The driving lever 5 rotates with the second hinge seat 4 as the fulcrum, and the driving lever 5 drives the first hinge seat 3 to rise, thereby driving the lifting rod 2 to rise, and the sealing plug 8 at the bottom of the lifting rod rises, the zinc liquid inlet is opened, and the zinc liquid in the zinc pot flows in through it. At this time, the rotating sleeve 6-1 is rotated until the upper positioning rod 10 is located above the driving lever 5. Figure 2-3 As shown, the upper positioning rod 10 presses the driving lever 5, and the positioning seat 12 is fixed to the base 6-2 by the positioning pin 7, and the zinc liquid inlet is always in an open state.

[0026] When the zinc liquid rises to a certain height in the box, the rotating sleeve 6-1 is screwed again to the position where the upper positioning rod 10 and the lower positioning rod 11 are parallel to the driving lever 5, the end of the driving lever 5 is lifted, and the other end is lowered accordingly. The lifting rod 2 is lowered to drive the sealing plug 8 to descend. The sealing plug is made of elastic material. The lifting rod is lowered to press and deform the sealing plug to seal the zinc liquid inlet, and then the rotating sleeve 6-1 is screwed to the position where the lower positioning rod 11 is located below the driving lever 5. Figure 4 As shown, the positioning seat 12 is fixed to the hole at the other end of the base 6-2 by a positioning pin 7 to prevent the end of the driving lever 5 from being pressed down and causing leakage.

[0027] A suspension consisting of two intersecting square steels (20×20mm, length 2200mm) is welded at a height of 800mm at the center of the upper opening of the box for easy lifting. A professional lifting machinery hook is connected to this hanging position to assist in the operation of taking and placing the zinc pot and zinc liquid.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] In this embodiment, the sealing plug 8 is as follows Figure 5 The stepped shaft structure shown includes a covering section 8-1 with a larger diameter at the top and an inserting section 8-2 with a smaller diameter at the bottom. When the sealing plug is used to block the zinc liquid inlet, the inserting section is inserted into the zinc liquid inlet, and the covering section covers the upper end of the zinc liquid inlet to achieve blocking.

[0030] The above describes in detail the structure, features and effects of the utility model based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the scope of implementation shown in the drawings. Any changes made in accordance with the concept of the utility model, or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which still do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and the drawings, should be within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A zinc liquid extraction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box (1) for storing zinc liquid, wherein a zinc liquid inlet is provided at the bottom of the box, a lifting rod (2) for controlling the opening and closing of the zinc liquid inlet is arranged above the zinc liquid inlet, a driving lever (5) is hingedly connected to the upper end of the lifting rod, the driving lever is hingedly connected to the box, and a positioning mechanism for temporarily fixing the position of the driving lever is arranged at one end of the driving lever away from the lifting rod.

2. A zinc liquid extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a rotating seat (6) capable of temporary positioning, the rotating seat being rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body, the rotating seat being provided with an upper positioning rod (10) and a lower positioning rod (11) in sequence from top to bottom, the upper positioning rod and the lower positioning rod being arranged symmetrically about the center of the rotating seat.

3. A zinc liquid extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating seat (6) is provided with a positioning pin (7).

4. A zinc liquid extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbeam (13) is provided at the upper end of the box body, a support seat (16) is mounted on the crossbeam, and the driving lever (5) is hinged to the support seat.

5. A zinc liquid extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving lever (5) is provided with a first hinge seat (3) and a second hinge seat (4) in sequence from left to right along its axis; the first hinge seat (3) is hinged to the lifting rod (2), and the second hinge seat (4) is hinged to the supporting seat (16).

6. A zinc liquid extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve (15) is provided on the crossbeam (13), and the lifting rod (2) is slidably connected to the sleeve.

7. A zinc liquid extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plug (8) is provided at the bottom of the lifting rod (2).

8. A zinc liquid extraction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing plug is made of elastic and compressible material.

9. A zinc liquid extraction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing plug is a stepped shaft structure.