Fiber separating and rinsing equipment for long China-hemp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rinsing equipment, in particular to China-hemp long-hemp fiber separating and rinsing equipment which comprises a cleaning bin, a water storage tank is fixedly installed below the cleaning bin, a flushing assembly is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cleaning bin and comprises a shower pipe and a water pump, two clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning bin, and the two clamping assemblies are arranged in the cleaning bin. And the clamping assembly comprises a fixing frame and clamping plates, a plurality of bottom plates are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixing frame at equal intervals, the clamping plates are movably arranged above the bottom plates, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surfaces of one sides of the multiple clamping plates. According to the hemp cleaning device, lipid and other soluble substances, impurities and the like in hemp at the middle position can be discharged through rotation of the clamping assembly, the cleaning effect on the interior of the hemp is improved, winding of the hemp during cleaning is avoided through the clamping assembly, multiple pieces of hemp are neatly moved out of the cleaning bin through the feeding assembly, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The hemp can be conveniently and quickly carded into strips in the subsequent processing process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rinsing equipment, in particular to a hemp and flax fiber separation and rinsing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Hemp textiles are popular among consumers because of its excellent moisture absorption and breathability, antibacterial and antimicrobial properties, as well as good antistatic and UV protection properties. Before finishing, hemp fiber cloth is usually rinsed with rinsing equipment to wash away soluble substances such as lipids and impurities on the cloth.

[0003] When rinsing existing hemp, the lipids and other soluble substances and impurities in the hemp are mostly separated by soaking and rinsing. During soaking, it is not convenient to separate the lipids and other soluble substances and impurities in the middle position, and the cleaning effect is poor. After soaking, multiple hemp roots are easily entangled together, which makes it inconvenient to quickly comb the hemp into strips in the subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hemp and flax fiber separation and rinsing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hemp and long hemp fiber separation and rinsing equipment comprises a cleaning chamber, a water storage tank is fixedly installed below the cleaning chamber, a flushing assembly is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cleaning chamber, the flushing assembly comprises a shower pipe and a water pump, two clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged inside the cleaning chamber, the clamping assembly comprises a fixed frame and a clamping plate, a plurality of bottom plates are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed frame at equal distances, the clamping plate is movably arranged above the bottom plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side surface of the plurality of clamping plates, a socket is movably sleeved at one end of the fixed frame, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the cleaning chamber, an output end of the No. 1 motor passes through the cleaning chamber and is fixedly connected to an adjacent socket, a feeding assembly is fixedly arranged inside the cleaning chamber, the feeding assembly comprises a screw rod and a cross rod, the two screw rods are symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner part of the cleaning chamber, the cross rod is sleeved on the outside of the two screw rods and is screwed together with the screw rods.

[0007] Furthermore, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected between the cleaning bin and the water tank, two filter plates are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the water tank, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the cleaning bin, the shower pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting seat, the water pump is fixedly installed on one side surface of the water tank, one end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the shower pipe through a hose.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of clamping grooves are equidistantly provided on the upper surface of the base plate and the lower surface of the clamping plate, a plurality of conical columns are provided inside the clamping grooves, a No. 1 slide bar is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, the No. 1 slide bar passes through the adjacent clamping plates and is slidably connected to the clamping plates, and a No. 1 spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the No. 1 slide bar located above the clamping plates.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed frame, a limiting rod is slidably inserted into the inside of the limiting ring, the limiting rod passes through the limiting ring and is movably connected to the connecting frame, a No. 2 spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, and both ends of the No. 2 spring are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting rod and the limiting ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a pulley is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the screw rod, and belts are arranged on the outer movable sleeves of the two pulleys. A No. 2 motor is fixedly embedded and mounted on the upper surface of the water tank, and the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a second slide bar is symmetrically fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the cleaning chamber, and a connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the other card seat, and the second slide bar passes through the adjacent connecting plates and is slidably connected to the connecting plates.

[0012] Preferably: a No. 3 spring is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the No. 2 slide bar, a connecting hole is opened on the upper surface of one end of the fixing frame, a fastening knob is screwed and connected to the upper surface of the socket, and the fastening knob passes through the socket and is movably connected to the connecting hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Clamp the two ends of the hemp in the corresponding clamping grooves on the inner side of the two clamping components, penetrate the hemp with a conical column and hang the two ends of the hemp to prevent the hemp from falling off when hanging, then pull the limit rod to separate it from the connecting frame, and under the elastic force of the No. 1 spring, move the splint downward to clamp the hemp with the bottom plate. At this time, the limit rod presses against the upper end of the connecting frame to prevent the connecting frame from moving upward and maintain the firmness of the clamping, thereby preventing the hemp from being entangled during cleaning through the clamping component.

[0015] 2. Motor No. 1 runs, driving a clamping assembly to rotate. When the hemp is twisted and wound, the lipids and other soluble substances and impurities inside it are squeezed out, so that the lipids and other soluble substances and impurities in the hemp in the middle position are discharged through the rotation of the clamping assembly, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the internal hemp. Then motor No. 1 controls the clamping assembly connected to it to reset, and spring No. 3 pushes another clamping assembly to reset, so that the hemp remains neat. After the clamping assembly is opened, there is no clamping at both ends of the hemp. Motor No. 2 runs, and through the transmission of the pulley and belt, the two screws rotate, driving the cross bar to move upward, so that multiple hemp roots are neatly moved out of the cleaning bin through the feeding assembly, which is convenient for quickly combing the hemp into strips in the subsequent processing.

[0016] 3. During cleaning, the solenoid valve opens, and the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning chamber enters the water storage tank, is filtered by two filter plates of different models, is pumped into the shower pipe through the operation of the water pump, and then flows downward from the shower pipe, flushing the surface of the hemp, and flushing away the soluble substances and impurities such as lipids remaining on the surface of the hemp, further improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall vertical section structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side section structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical section structure of the clamping assembly in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the clamping component in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. cleaning chamber; 101. solenoid valve; 2. water storage tank; 201. filter plate; 3. flushing assembly; 301. shower pipe; 302. connecting seat; 303. water pump; 4. clamping assembly; 401. fixing frame; 402. bottom plate; 403. clamping plate; 404. clamping groove; 405. connecting hole; 406. slide bar No. 1; 407. spring No. 1; 408. connecting frame; 409. limiting ring; 5. limiting rod; 501. spring No. 2; 6. holder; 601. motor No. 1; 602. connecting plate; 603. slide bar No. 2; 604. spring No. 3; 605. tightening knob; 7. feeding assembly; 701. screw rod; 702. cross bar; 703. pulley; 704. belt; 705. motor No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, a hemp fiber rinsing device includes a cleaning chamber 1, a water storage tank 2 is fixedly installed below the cleaning chamber 1, a flushing assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cleaning chamber 1, and the flushing assembly 3 includes a shower pipe 301 and a water pump 303. Two clamping assemblies 4 are symmetrically arranged inside the cleaning chamber 1, and the clamping assembly 4 includes a fixed frame 401 and a clamping plate 403. A plurality of bottom plates 402 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed frame 401 at equal intervals, and the clamping plate 403 is movably arranged above the bottom plate 402. A connecting frame 408 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side, a socket 6 is movably sleeved on one end of the fixed frame 401, a No. 1 motor 601 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the cleaning chamber 1, and the output end of the No. 1 motor 601 passes through the cleaning chamber 1 and is fixedly connected to the adjacent socket 6, a loading assembly 7 is fixedly provided inside the cleaning chamber 1, the loading assembly 7 includes a screw rod 701 and a cross rod 702, the two screw rods 701 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inside of the cleaning chamber 1, the cross rod 702 is sleeved on the outside of the two screw rods 701, and is screwed together with the screw rods 701.

[0025] Specifically, the clamping assembly 4 clamps and suspends multiple hemps, so that the hemp is neatly placed inside the cleaning bin 1, and the hemp is separated to facilitate the discharge of soluble substances such as lipids and impurities in the hemp. The clamping assembly 4 is opened, and the feeding assembly 7 is operated to push the hemp upward from the middle to keep its neatness.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 3-4 As shown, in the present embodiment, a plurality of clamping grooves 404 are equidistantly provided on the upper surface of the base plate 402 and the lower surface of the clamping plate 403, a plurality of conical columns are provided inside the clamping grooves 404, a No. 1 slide bar 406 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 402, the No. 1 slide bar 406 passes through the adjacent clamping plate 403, and is slidably connected with the clamping plate 403, and a No. 1 spring 407 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the No. 1 slide bar 406 and located above the clamping plate 403; a limiting ring 409 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed frame 401, a limiting rod 5 is slidably inserted inside the limiting ring 409, the limiting rod 5 passes through the limiting ring 409 and is movably connected with the connecting frame 408, a No. 2 spring 501 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 5, and the two ends of the No. 2 spring 501 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting rod 5 and the limiting ring 409.

[0028] In this embodiment, for the sake of clarity of description, a plurality of conical columns are provided inside the clamping groove 404 as an example. The two ends of the hemp are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves 404 on the inner sides of the two clamping components 4. The conical columns penetrate the hemp and hang the two ends of the hemp to prevent the hemp from falling off when hanging. Then, the limit rod 5 is pulled to separate it from the connecting frame 408. Under the elastic force of the No. 1 spring 407, the clamping plate 403 moves down and cooperates with the bottom plate 402 to clamp the hemp. At this time, the limit rod 5 is against the upper end of the connecting frame 408 to prevent the connecting frame 408 from moving up, thereby maintaining the firmness during clamping, thereby preventing the hemp from being entangled during cleaning through the clamping component 4.

[0029] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a No. 2 slide bar 603 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner two side surfaces of the cleaning bin 1, and a connecting plate 602 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of another holder 6, the No. 2 slide bar 603 passes through the adjacent connecting plate 602 and is slidably connected to the connecting plate 602; a No. 3 spring 604 is provided on the outer movable sleeve of the No. 2 slide bar 603, a connecting hole 405 is provided on the upper surface of one end of the fixed frame 401, a tightening knob 605 is screwed and connected on the upper surface of the holder 6, and the tightening knob 605 passes through the holder 6 and is movably connected to the connecting hole 405; a pulley 703 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the screw rod 701, and a belt 704 is provided on the outer movable sleeves of the two pulleys 703, and a No. 2 motor 705 is fixedly embedded and installed on the upper surface of the water tank 2, and the output end of the No. 2 motor 705 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 701.

[0030] In the specific implementation, the clamping assembly 4 is easy to disassemble and install by connecting and separating the clamping seat 6 and the fixed frame 401. The No. 1 motor 601 is running to drive one clamping assembly 4 to rotate, and the other clamping assembly 4 slides along the No. 2 slide bar 603 under the pulling of the hemp winding, so that the two clamping assemblies 4 adapt to the winding of the hemp. When the hemp is wound, the lipids and other soluble substances and impurities inside it are squeezed out, so that the lipids and other soluble substances and impurities in the hemp in the middle position are discharged by rotating the clamping assembly 4, thereby improving the hemp winding. The cleaning effect of the internal hemp, then the No. 1 motor 601 controls the clamping assembly 4 connected to it to reset, and the No. 3 spring 604 pushes the other clamping assembly 4 to reset, so that the hemp remains neat. After the clamping assembly 4 is opened, there is no clamping at both ends of the hemp, and the No. 2 motor 705 is turned on, and through the transmission of the pulley 703 and the belt 704, the two screw rods 701 are rotated, driving the cross bar 702 to move up, so that multiple hemp can be neatly moved out of the cleaning bin 1 through the feeding assembly 7, so as to facilitate the rapid combing of the hemp into strips in the subsequent processing.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning chamber 1 in the first embodiment is not easy to filter.

[0033] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a solenoid valve 101 is fixedly connected between the cleaning chamber 1 and the water tank 2, two filter plates 201 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the water tank 2, a connecting seat 302 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the cleaning chamber 1, a shower pipe 301 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting seat 302, a water pump 303 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the water tank 2, one end of the water pump 303 is connected to the water tank 2, and the other end of the water pump 303 is connected to the shower pipe 301 through a hose.

[0034] In specific implementation, during cleaning, the solenoid valve 101 is opened, and the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning chamber 1 enters the water storage tank 2, is filtered by two filter plates 201 of different models, is pumped into the shower pipe 301 through the operation of the water pump 303, and then flows downward from the shower pipe 301 to flush the surface of the hemp, flushing away soluble substances and impurities such as lipids remaining on the surface of the hemp, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.

[0035] In the present invention, in order to facilitate the operator to control the utility model, rotating seals are provided at the connection between the output end of motor No. 1 601 and the cleaning chamber 1, and at the connection between the screw rod 701 and the cleaning chamber 1, so as to keep the output end of motor No. 1 601 and the screw rod 701 rotating while preventing liquid from flowing out. The rotating seals are prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A hemp fiber separation and rinsing device, comprising a cleaning chamber, characterized in that: A water tank is fixedly installed below the cleaning bin, a flushing assembly is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cleaning bin, the flushing assembly includes a shower pipe and a water pump, two clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged inside the cleaning bin, the clamping assembly includes a fixed frame and a clamping plate, a plurality of base plates are fixedly installed at equal distances on the inner surface of the fixed frame, the clamping plate is movably arranged above the base plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side surface of the plurality of clamping plates, a socket is movably sleeved at one end of the fixed frame, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the cleaning bin, an output end of the No. 1 motor passes through the cleaning bin and is fixedly connected to an adjacent socket, a loading assembly is fixedly arranged inside the cleaning bin, the loading assembly includes a screw rod and a cross rod, the two screw rods are symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner part of the cleaning bin, the cross rod is sleeved on the outside of the two screw rods and is screwed together with the screw rods.

2. The hemp fiber separation and rinsing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected between the cleaning bin and the water tank, two filter plates are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the water tank, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the cleaning bin, the shower pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting seat, the water pump is fixedly installed on one side surface of the water tank, one end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the shower pipe through a hose.

3. The hemp fiber separation and rinsing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate and the lower surface of the clamping plate are both equidistantly provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, a plurality of conical columns are provided inside the clamping grooves, a No. 1 sliding rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, the No. 1 sliding rod passes through the adjacent clamping plates and is slidably connected to the clamping plates, and a No. 1 spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the No. 1 sliding rod located above the clamping plates.

4. The hemp fiber separation and rinsing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed frame, a limiting rod is slidably inserted into the limiting ring, the limiting rod passes through the limiting ring and is movably connected to the connecting frame, a No. 2 spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, and both ends of the No. 2 spring are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting rod and the limiting ring.

5. The hemp fiber separation and rinsing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the screw rod, and belts are arranged on the outer movable sleeves of the two pulleys. A No. 2 motor is fixedly embedded and mounted on the upper surface of the water tank, and the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod.

6. The hemp fiber separation and rinsing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide bar is symmetrically fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the cleaning bin, and a connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the other card seat. The second slide bar passes through the adjacent connecting plates and is slidably connected to the connecting plates.

7. The hemp fiber separation and rinsing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A No. 3 spring is arranged on the outer movable sleeve of the No. 2 slide bar, a connecting hole is opened on the upper surface of one end of the fixing frame, a tightening knob is screwed and connected on the upper surface of the clamping seat, and the tightening knob passes through the clamping seat and is movably connected to the connecting hole.

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