Anti-leakage channel structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-leakage channel structure, and particularly relates to the technical field of channel structures. The anti-leakage channel structure comprises a ground, a foundation mechanism is fixedly installed in the ground, a component mechanism is fixedly installed in the foundation mechanism, and the component mechanism comprises a supporting frame and a fixing piece. A U-shaped water channel is fixedly installed in the supporting frame, installation grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the U-shaped water channel, and a flexible waterproof strip is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing piece. According to the anti-seepage channel structure, through cooperation of the arranged mounting holes, anchor bolts and nuts, the fixing pieces are fixed to the tops of the mounting grooves, then the flexible waterproof strips are extruded to the surfaces of the mounting grooves, a joint between the two component mechanisms is filled, and the anti-seepage performance of a channel is ensured; and meanwhile, through cooperation of the positioning strips and the positioning grooves, the two U-shaped water channels can be conveniently and accurately butted by installation personnel, the installation difficulty is reduced, and the displacement component mechanism is conveniently hoisted and installed through the hoisting holes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of channel structures, in particular to an anti-leakage channel structure. Background Art

[0002] A channel, also known as a canal or irrigation canal, is a man-made passage for conveying water. Channels are mainly used to convey and distribute water resources, such as for agricultural irrigation, urban water supply, hydroelectric power generation, etc. The design of a channel usually needs to ensure the stability and efficiency of the water flow, as well as the cleanliness of the water. Channels can be open (such as open channels) or closed (such as pipelines). There are many types of channels, including open channels, culverts, aqueducts, tunnels, etc. When designing and constructing, factors such as terrain, geological conditions, water demand, and environmental protection need to be considered.

[0003] In the prior art, channels are usually constructed in a way that channel components are prefabricated in factories or other prefabrication sites and then transported to the construction site for assembly and installation. The prefabricated channel components are produced in the factory and are not restricted by on-site conditions such as weather. The production efficiency is high, and the on-site installation speed is fast, which can greatly shorten the overall construction time.

[0004] Although the prefabricated channel components in the prior art meet the use requirements to a certain extent, there are certain joints in the prefabricated channel components during the installation process. If the joints are not handled properly, leakage is likely to occur, affecting the normal operation and service life of the channel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-leakage channel structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a leakage-proof channel structure, including a ground, a foundation mechanism is fixedly installed inside the ground, a component mechanism is fixedly installed inside the foundation mechanism, the component mechanism includes a support frame and a fixing plate, a U-shaped waterway is fixedly installed inside the support frame, installation grooves are provided on both sides of the U-shaped waterway, a flexible waterproof strip is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing plate, a plurality of installation holes are provided on the top of the fixing plate, a plurality of anchor bolts are fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and nuts are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the anchor bolts.

[0007] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the support frame, and a positioning bar is provided on the other side of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of lifting holes are provided on the top of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing plate is made of stainless steel.

[0010] Preferably, the foundation structure includes a bottom gravel layer, which is arranged at the bottom of the ground, a first mortar leveling layer is arranged on the top of the bottom gravel layer, a first waterproof layer is arranged on the top of the first mortar leveling layer, a first waterproof protective layer is arranged on the top of the first waterproof layer, two groups of gravel support bars are arranged on the top of the first waterproof protective layer, the two groups of gravel support bars are arranged on the left and right sides of the component structure, and a hidden ditch is arranged inside the gravel support bar.

[0011] Preferably, a second mortar leveling layer is arranged on the top of the first waterproof protective layer, a second waterproof layer is arranged on the top of the second mortar leveling layer, and a second waterproof protective layer is arranged on the top of the second waterproof layer.

[0012] Preferably, the foundation structure further comprises two groups of guard plates, and the guard plates are arranged on the top of the component structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: it is used for anti-leakage channel structure;

[0014] 1. Through the cooperation between the set installation holes, anchor bolts and nuts, the fixing plate is fixed on the top of the installation groove, and then the flexible waterproof strip is squeezed to the surface of the installation groove to fill the joint between the two groups of component mechanisms to ensure the anti-leakage performance of the channel. At the same time, through the cooperation between the positioning strip and the positioning groove, it is convenient for the installers to accurately connect the two groups of U-shaped waterways, reducing the difficulty of installation. The lifting hole is convenient for lifting the displacement component mechanism to facilitate installation;

[0015] 2. The bottom gravel layer is set to prevent groundwater from penetrating upward, protect the upper structure from being worn by soil particles, and extend the service life of the foundation structure. The gravel support strips provide uniform support for the side walls of the component structure, reduce local stress concentration, and avoid damage to the channel structure caused by uneven foundation settlement. The gravel support strips and the culvert are used to collect groundwater or seepage water around the channel, reduce the pressure of groundwater on the bottom and side walls of the channel, thereby reducing the permeability of the channel and protecting the channel structure from water erosion. The first mortar leveling layer and the second mortar leveling layer are used to level the irregular base surface and eliminate unevenness, ensuring that the foundation structure components or component structures to be laid subsequently are on a smooth and uniform basis, thereby improving the overall stability and anti-seepage effect of the channel. The first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer further increase the anti-leakage performance of the foundation structure, and the first waterproof protective layer and the second waterproof protective layer protect the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer. At the same time, the component structure is protected by the guard plate to prevent the anchor bolts and nuts from being exposed to the outside and reducing the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the component mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the splicing of the component mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the foundation mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. ground; 2. foundation structure; 201. bottom gravel layer; 202. first mortar leveling layer; 203. first waterproof layer; 204. first waterproof protective layer; 205. gravel support strip; 206. culvert; 207. second mortar leveling layer; 208. second waterproof layer; 209. second waterproof protective layer; 210. guard plate; 3. component structure; 301. support frame; 302. U-shaped waterway; 303. installation groove; 304. positioning groove; 305. positioning strip; 306. fixing plate; 307. flexible waterproof strip; 308. installation hole; 309. anchor bolt; 310. nut; 311. lifting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-leakage channel structure, including a ground 1, a foundation mechanism 2 is fixedly installed inside the ground 1, a component mechanism 3 is fixedly installed inside the foundation mechanism 2, the component mechanism 3 includes a support frame 301 and a fixing plate 306, a U-shaped waterway 302 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 301, and installation grooves 303 are provided on the left and right sides of the U-shaped waterway 302, a flexible waterproof strip 307 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing plate 306, a plurality of installation holes 308 are provided on the top of the fixing plate 306, a plurality of anchor bolts 309 are fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 301, and nuts 310 are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the anchor bolts 309.

[0023] A positioning groove 304 is provided on one side of the support frame 301, and a positioning bar 305 is provided on the other side of the support frame 301;

[0024] The top of the support frame 301 is provided with a plurality of lifting holes 311;

[0025] The fixing plate 306 is made of stainless steel.

[0026] The specific implementation method is as follows: through the cooperation between the installation hole 308, the anchor bolt 309, and the nut 310, the fixing plate 306 is fixed to the top of the installation groove 303, and then the flexible waterproof strip 307 is squeezed to the surface of the installation groove 303, filling the joint between the two groups of component mechanisms 3 to ensure the anti-leakage performance of the channel. At the same time, through the cooperation between the positioning strip 305 and the positioning groove 304, it is convenient for the installers to accurately connect the two groups of U-shaped waterways 302, reducing the difficulty of installation, and the lifting hole 311 is convenient for lifting the displacement component mechanism 3 for easy installation.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-leakage channel structure, the foundation mechanism 2 includes a bottom gravel layer 201, the bottom gravel layer 201 is arranged at the bottom of the ground 1, a first mortar leveling layer 202 is arranged on the top of the bottom gravel layer 201, a first waterproof layer 203 is arranged on the top of the first mortar leveling layer 202, a first waterproof protective layer 204 is arranged on the top of the first waterproof layer 203, two groups of gravel support bars 205 are arranged on the top of the first waterproof protective layer 204, the two groups of gravel support bars 205 are arranged on the left and right sides of the component mechanism 3, and a dark ditch 206 is arranged inside the gravel support bar 205;

[0028] A second mortar leveling layer 207 is provided on the top of the first waterproof protective layer 204, a second waterproof layer 208 is provided on the top of the second mortar leveling layer 207, and a second waterproof protective layer 209 is provided on the top of the second waterproof layer 208;

[0029] The foundation mechanism 2 further includes two groups of guard plates 210 , and the guard plates 210 are arranged on the top of the component mechanism 3 .

[0030] The specific implementation method is as follows: the bottom gravel layer 201 is used to prevent groundwater from penetrating upward, protect the upper structure from being worn by soil particles, and extend the service life of the foundation mechanism 2; the gravel support strips 205 are used to provide uniform support for the side walls of the component mechanism 3, reduce local stress concentration, and avoid damage to the channel structure caused by uneven foundation settlement; and the gravel support strips 205 and the culvert 206 are used to collect groundwater or seepage water around the channel, reduce the pressure of groundwater on the bottom and side walls of the channel, thereby reducing the permeability of the channel and protecting the channel structure from water erosion damage; and the first mortar leveling layer 202 and the second mortar leveling layer 203 are used to provide uniform support for the side walls of the component mechanism 3, reduce local stress concentration, and avoid damage to the channel structure caused by uneven foundation settlement. The second mortar leveling layer 207 levels the irregular surface of the base layer, eliminates unevenness, and ensures that the subsequently laid foundation structure 2 components or component structure 3 are laid on a smooth and uniform basis, thereby improving the overall stability and anti-seepage effect of the channel, and further increasing the anti-leakage performance of the foundation structure 2 through the first waterproof layer 203 and the second waterproof layer 208, and protecting the first waterproof layer 203 and the second waterproof layer 208 through the first waterproof protective layer 204 and the second waterproof protective layer 209, and protecting the component structure 3 through the guard plate 210 to prevent the anchor bolts 309 and the nuts 310 from being exposed to the outside and reducing their service life.

[0031] Working principle: When the anti-seepage channel structure is used, the bottom gravel layer 201 prevents groundwater from penetrating upward, protects the upper structure from being worn by soil particles, and extends the service life of the foundation mechanism 2. The gravel support strips 205 provide uniform support for the side walls of the component mechanism 3, reduce local stress concentration, and avoid damage to the channel structure caused by uneven foundation settlement. The gravel support strips 205 and the culvert 206 cooperate to collect groundwater or seepage water around the channel, reduce the pressure of groundwater on the bottom and side walls of the channel, thereby reducing the permeability of the channel and protecting the channel structure from water erosion. The first mortar leveling The first layer 202 and the second mortar leveling layer 207 level the irregular surface of the base layer, eliminate the unevenness, and ensure that the foundation mechanism 2 components or component mechanism 3 laid subsequently are on a smooth and uniform basis, thereby improving the overall stability and anti-seepage effect of the channel, and further increasing the anti-leakage performance of the foundation mechanism 2 through the first waterproof layer 203 and the second waterproof layer 208, and protecting the first waterproof layer 203 and the second waterproof layer 208 through the first waterproof protective layer 204 and the second waterproof protective layer 209, and protecting the component mechanism 3 through the guard plate 210, preventing the anchor bolts 309 and the nuts 310 from being exposed to the outside and reducing their service life;

[0032] Through the cooperation among the mounting hole 308, the anchor bolt 309 and the nut 310, the fixing plate 306 is fixed on the top of the mounting groove 303, and then the flexible waterproof strip 307 is squeezed to the surface of the mounting groove 303, filling the joint between the two groups of component mechanisms 3 to ensure the anti-leakage performance of the channel. At the same time, through the cooperation between the positioning strip 305 and the positioning groove 304, it is convenient for the installers to accurately connect the two groups of U-shaped waterways 302, reducing the difficulty of installation, and the lifting hole 311 is convenient for lifting the displacement component mechanism 3 for easy installation.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-leakage channel structure, comprising a ground (1), a foundation mechanism (2) being fixedly installed inside the ground (1), and a component mechanism (3) being fixedly installed inside the foundation mechanism (2), characterized in that: The component mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (301) and a fixing plate (306); a U-shaped water channel (302) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (301); installation grooves (303) are provided on both left and right sides of the U-shaped water channel (302); a flexible waterproof strip (307) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing plate (306); a plurality of installation holes (308) are provided on the top of the fixing plate (306); a plurality of anchor bolts (309) are fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (301); and nuts (310) are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the anchor bolts (309).

2. The anti-leakage channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove (304) is provided on one side of the support frame (301), and a positioning bar (305) is provided on the other side of the support frame (301).

3. The anti-leakage channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lifting holes (311) are provided on the top of the support frame (301).

4. The anti-leakage channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (306) is made of stainless steel.

5. The anti-leakage channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foundation structure (2) comprises a bottom gravel layer (201), the bottom gravel layer (201) being arranged at the bottom of the ground (1), a first mortar leveling layer (202) being arranged on the top of the bottom gravel layer (201), a first waterproof layer (203) being arranged on the top of the first mortar leveling layer (202), a first waterproof protective layer (204) being arranged on the top of the first waterproof layer (203), two groups of gravel support bars (205) being arranged on the top of the first waterproof protective layer (204), the two groups of gravel support bars (205) being arranged on the left and right sides of the component structure (3), and a hidden ditch (206) being arranged inside the gravel support bar (205).

6. The anti-leakage channel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second mortar leveling layer (207) is arranged on the top of the first waterproof protective layer (204), a second waterproof layer (208) is arranged on the top of the second mortar leveling layer (207), and a second waterproof protective layer (209) is arranged on the top of the second waterproof layer (208).

7. The anti-leakage channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foundation mechanism (2) further comprises two groups of guard plates (210), wherein the guard plates (210) are arranged on the top of the component mechanism (3).

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