River channel water surface floating object salvaging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a salvaging device for floating objects on the water surface of a river channel, which relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning and comprises a ship body, mounting rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the ship body, a mounting groove is formed in one end of each mounting rod, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in each mounting groove. The mounting rod is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the mounting rod and is fixedly provided with a driven gear, and the top of the mounting rod is fixedly provided with a motor. The installation plate can be erected to enable a ship body to pass through when the ship body passes through a river bridge pier or a narrow water surface channel in the salvage process, the situation that the ship body cannot pass through the narrow water surface is avoided, installation lugs, positioning grooves, connecting plates, supporting plates, bolts, inserting holes, abutting plates and springs are matched, the salvage box can be conveniently installed and detached when the installation plate is erected, and the salvage box is convenient to use. And the operation is convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a device for salvaging floating objects on the water surface of a river channel. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, more and more domestic waste is generated. Due to the lack of environmental awareness, a large part of the domestic waste is dumped into rivers, causing a large amount of garbage to often float on the surface of the river. The existing technology for river cleaning has been continuously innovated and developed, but there are still some problems.

[0003] At present, the existing floating object salvage devices on the river water surface are mostly carried out by manual boat salvage, which has low salvage efficiency and is inconvenient to operate. Other floating object salvage devices are mostly fixed at a certain point, and the salvage effect is not good. For this reason, we propose a floating object salvage device on the river water surface. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for salvaging floating objects on the water surface of a river, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a floating object salvaging device on the water surface of a river, comprising a hull, mounting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the hull, a mounting groove is opened inside one end of the mounting rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the mounting groove, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the mounting rod and a driven gear is fixedly installed, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting rod, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a tooth chain is installed on the outside of the driven gear and the driving gear, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft. There is a mounting plate, a salvage box is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, two mounting ears are fixedly mounted on the top of the salvage box, two positioning grooves are provided inside one side of the mounting plate, the mounting ears cooperate with the positioning grooves, connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate and on both sides of the positioning grooves, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the driven gear, a latch is slidably mounted inside the supporting plate, sockets are provided inside the mounting ears and the connecting plate, the latch cooperates with the socket, a resist plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of the latch, and a spring is mounted on the outside of the latch.

[0006] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the salvage box, a suction port is opened inside the L-shaped plate, a rotating rod is fixedly installed inside the salvage box and below the L-shaped plate, a connecting block is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a torsion spring is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod and on both sides of the connecting block, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the salvage box, a rotating plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, the rotating plate cooperates with the suction port, a partition is fixedly installed on the bottom of the L-shaped plate, a partition net is fixedly installed inside the salvage box, and a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the salvage box, and the input end of the water pump extends to the interior of the salvage box.

[0007] Preferably, a cleaning port is provided inside the top of the salvage box, a sealing cover plate is rotatably mounted on the top of the salvage box, a fixing bolt is threadedly mounted inside the sealing cover plate, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the salvage box.

[0008] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the hull, and the guide plates cooperate with the salvage box.

[0009] Preferably, a hole cooperating with the latch is provided inside the support plate, and a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the latch.

[0010] Preferably, a hole cooperating with the rotating shaft is provided inside the mounting rod and located on one side of the mounting groove.

[0011] The utility model provides a device for salvaging floating objects on the water surface of a river, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The device for salvaging floating objects on the water surface of a river channel is coordinated by a mounting rod, a mounting groove, a rotating shaft, a driven gear, a motor, a driving gear and a toothed chain. When passing through a river channel bridge pier or a narrow water surface channel during the salvaging process, the mounting plate can be erected to allow the hull to pass through, and there will be no situation where the ship cannot pass through when passing through a narrow water surface. The mounting ears, positioning grooves, connecting plates, supporting plates, latches, sockets, abutment plates and springs are coordinated to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the salvage box when the mounting plate is erected, and the operation is relatively convenient and quick.

[0013] 2. The device for salvaging floating objects on the water surface of a river channel cooperates with a salvage box, an L-shaped plate, a suction port, a rotating rod, a connecting block, a torsion spring, a rotating plate, a partition, a partition net and a water pump. During the salvage process, the water in the salvage box sunk into the water surface of the river channel can be discharged by turning on the water pump, and at the same time, suction is generated inside the salvage box to rotate the rotating plate with the rotating rod as the axis to open the suction port and generate suction at the suction port. Then, when passing through the river channel, floating objects on the water surface will be sucked into the salvage box through the suction port for collection. Cleaning is convenient and quick. During the cleaning process, the floating objects on the water surface can be automatically salvaged by driving the boat in the river channel, without manual salvage. The salvage efficiency is high and the use is more convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the salvage box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the salvage box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0019] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the figure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. hull; 2. mounting rod; 3. mounting groove; 4. rotating shaft; 5. driven gear; 6. motor; 7. driving gear; 8. tooth chain; 9. mounting plate; 10. salvage box; 11. mounting ear; 12. positioning groove; 13. connecting plate; 14. supporting plate; 15. latch; 16. socket; 17. abutment plate; 18. spring; 19. L-shaped plate; 20. suction port; 21. rotating rod; 22. connecting block; 23. torsion spring; 24. rotating plate; 25. partition; 26. partition net; 27. water pump; 28. cleaning port; 29. ​​sealing cover plate; 30. fixing bolt; 31. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for salvaging floating objects on the water surface of a river, comprising a hull 1, mounting rods 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hull 1, a mounting groove 3 is provided inside one end of the mounting rod 2, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed inside the mounting groove 3, one end of the rotating shaft 4 extends to the outside of the mounting rod 2 and a driven gear 5 is fixedly installed, a hole matching the rotating shaft 4 is provided inside the mounting rod 2 and located on one side of the mounting groove 3, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting rod 2, a driving gear 7 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 6, a tooth chain 8 is installed on the outside of the driven gear 5 and the driving gear 7, a mounting plate 9 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 4, and a salvage box 1 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 9. 0, two mounting ears 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the salvage box 10, and two positioning grooves 12 are provided inside one side of the mounting plate 9, and the mounting ears 11 cooperate with the positioning grooves 12. A connecting plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 9 and on both sides of the positioning grooves 12. A supporting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the driven gear 5, and a latch 15 is slidably installed inside the supporting plate 14. A hole that cooperates with the latch 15 is provided inside the supporting plate 14, and a handle is fixedly installed on one end of the latch 15. Plug holes 16 are provided inside the mounting ears 11 and the connecting plate 13, and the latch 15 cooperates with the plug hole 16. A stop plate 17 is fixedly installed on the outside of the latch 15, and a spring 18 is installed on the outside of the latch 15.

[0023] An L-shaped plate 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the salvage box 10, and a suction port 20 is opened inside the L-shaped plate 19. A rotating rod 21 is fixedly installed inside the salvage box 10 and below the L-shaped plate 19. A connecting block 22 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 21. Torsion springs 23 are installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 21 and on both sides of the connecting block 22. One end of the torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22, and the other end of the torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the salvage box 10. One side of the connecting block 22 is fixed. A rotating plate 24 is installed, and the rotating plate 24 cooperates with the suction port 20. A partition plate 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 19. A partition net 26 is fixedly installed inside the salvage box 10. A water pump 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the salvage box 10. The input end of the water pump 27 extends to the inside of the salvage box 10. The function of the torsion spring 23 is to drive the rotating plate 24 to return to its original position and cover the suction port 20 through the rebound of the torsion spring 23 after the water pump 27 is turned off, so as to prevent the floating objects salvaged in the salvage box 10 from floating out from the suction port 20.

[0024] A cleaning port 28 is provided inside the top of the salvage box 10, a sealing cover plate 29 is rotatably installed on the top of the salvage box 10, a fixing bolt 30 is installed on the inner thread of the sealing cover plate 29, and the fixing bolt 30 is threadedly connected to the salvage box 10, wherein the cleaning port 28, the sealing cover plate 29 and the fixing bolt 30 are used to clean out the floating objects salvaged in the salvage box 10, and the cleaning is convenient and quick.

[0025] Guide plates 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hull 1, and the guide plates 31 cooperate with the salvage box 10. The function of the guide plates 31 is to guide floating objects on the water surface in front of the hull 1 to the top of the salvage box 10 to facilitate the salvage of the floating objects and avoid missing the floating objects. A power supply and a controller are provided on the hull 1.

[0026] In summary, when the device for salvaging floating objects on the water surface of a river is used, the motor 6 is first turned on by the controller to drive the driving gear 7 to rotate, and the driving gear 7 drives the driven gear 5 and the rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the toothed chain 8, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the mounting plate 9 to move upright to one side of the hull 1, and then the salvage box 10 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 9. During installation, the latch 15 is first pulled out of the insertion hole 16 by the handle side, and then the salvage box 10 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning groove 12 through the mounting ear 11, and then the handle is released to allow the spring 18 to rebound and push the plate 17 and the latch 15 to reset, so that the latch 15 can be inserted into the insertion hole 16, and the mounting ear 11 is fixed to one side of the mounting plate 9, and then the water The pump 27 is electrically connected to the power supply on the hull 1, and finally the motor 6 is turned on by the controller to reverse it so that the mounting plate 9 drives the salvage box 10 to reset, and at the same time the salvage box 10 is sunk into the water surface of the river. Finally, the water pump 27 is turned on to discharge the water in the salvage box 10, so that the water in the river enters the salvage box 10 through the suction port 20, and the floating objects on the water surface can be salvaged by the water sucked in at the suction port 20. The staff only needs to drive the hull 1 to realize automatic salvage. After the salvage is completed, the salvage box 10 is removed from one side of the mounting plate 9, and the sealing cover plate 29 can be opened by rotating the fixing bolt 30, and then the floating objects salvaged in the salvage box 10 can be cleaned.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for salvaging floating objects on a river surface, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: A mounting rod (2) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the hull (1); a mounting groove (3) is provided inside one end of the mounting rod (2); a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove (3); one end of the rotating shaft (4) extends to the outside of the mounting rod (2) and is fixedly mounted with a driven gear (5); a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting rod (2); a driving gear (7) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (6); a toothed chain (8) is mounted on the outside of the driven gear (5) and the driving gear (7); a mounting plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (4); a salvage box (10) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (9); and a salvage box (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the salvage box (10). Two mounting ears (11) are provided, two positioning grooves (12) are provided inside one side of the mounting plate (9), the mounting ears (11) cooperate with the positioning grooves (12), a connecting plate (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (9) and on both sides of the positioning grooves (12), a supporting plate (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the driven gear (5), a latch (15) is slidably installed inside the supporting plate (14), a plug hole (16) is provided inside the mounting ears (11) and the connecting plate (13), the latch (15) cooperates with the plug hole (16), a stopper (17) is fixedly installed on the outside of the latch (15), and a spring (18) is installed on the outside of the latch (15).

2. A device for salvaging floating objects on the river surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the salvage box (10), a suction port (20) is provided inside the L-shaped plate (19), a rotating rod (21) is fixedly mounted inside the salvage box (10) and below the L-shaped plate (19), a connecting block (22) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (21), a torsion spring (23) is mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (21) and on both sides of the connecting block (22), one end of the torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (22), The other end of the torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the salvage box (10); a rotating plate (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connection block (22); the rotating plate (24) cooperates with the suction port (20); a partition plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate (19); a partition net (26) is fixedly mounted inside the salvage box (10); a water pump (27) is fixedly mounted on one side of the salvage box (10); an input end of the water pump (27) extends into the interior of the salvage box (10).

3. The device for salvaging floating objects on the river surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning port (28) is provided inside the top of the salvage box (10), a sealing cover plate (29) is rotatably mounted on the top of the salvage box (10), a fixing bolt (30) is threadedly mounted inside the sealing cover plate (29), and the fixing bolt (30) is threadedly connected to the salvage box (10).

4. The device for salvaging floating objects on the river surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (31) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the hull (1), and the guide plates (31) cooperate with the salvage box (10).

5. The device for salvaging floating objects on the river surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hole cooperating with the latch (15) is provided inside the support plate (14), and a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the latch (15).

6. The device for salvaging floating objects on the river surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hole matching the rotating shaft (4) is provided inside the mounting rod (2) and on one side of the mounting groove (3).

Images