Quickly assembled wallboard structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick assembly type wallboard structure which comprises two wallboards, a connecting piece and a fastening piece, the two wallboards are oppositely arranged in the axial direction of the connecting piece, and clamping parts capable of clamping the connecting piece are formed on the two opposite sides of the two wallboards. Two adjacent clamping parts are symmetrically arranged relative to the connecting piece in the horizontal direction, an insertion hole is formed in each clamping part, a fastener is arranged on one side, close to the clamping parts, of the connecting piece, and at least part of the two fasteners extends into the corresponding insertion holes, so that the two wallboards can be locked on the connecting piece. The connecting piece is arranged between the two wallboards, the two wallboards can be close to the connecting piece respectively, and under the condition that the fasteners do not need to be manually operated, the two wallboards can be rapidly and reliably connected only by aligning the inserting holes in the two wallboards with the fasteners on the connecting piece and inserting the fasteners into the inserting holes. The wallboard structure is suitable for scenes needing to be quickly built.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building walls, in particular to a quick-assembly wall panel structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories are processed and manufactured, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated walls are a common prefabricated component that is widely used in construction.

[0003] The patent document with the authorization announcement number CN217630645U discloses a rapid assembly structure of prefabricated walls for construction, including two symmetrical and parallel groups of prefabricated walls, one side of the prefabricated wall is equidistantly fixedly connected with positioning columns, the other side of the prefabricated wall is equidistantly provided with positioning grooves, the top and bottom sides of the prefabricated wall are provided with installation grooves, the bottom of the installation grooves is provided with installation holes, the same connection component is arranged in the grooves of two adjacent groups of installation grooves, the front side of the prefabricated wall is provided with reinforcement components, the back side of the prefabricated wall is equidistantly fixedly connected with buffer decorative strips, and the prefabricated wall includes a noise reduction layer, a flame retardant layer and a thermal insulation layer from the inside to the outside.

[0004] When assembling the above-mentioned prefabricated walls, two prefabricated walls need to be locked using connecting components after being butted together. The connecting components are distributed at the top and bottom of the prefabricated wall panels and need to be installed and fastened one by one, which is inconvenient, complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast-assembly wall panel structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a fast-assembly wall panel structure, including two wall panels, a connecting piece and a fastener;

[0006] The two wall panels are arranged opposite to each other in the axial direction of the connecting piece, and a clamping portion capable of clamping the connecting piece is formed on opposite sides of the two wall panels, and two adjacent clamping portions are symmetrically arranged about the connecting piece in the horizontal direction, and each of the clamping portions is formed with a plug hole;

[0007] The fasteners are arranged on one side of the connecting member close to the clamping portion, and the two fasteners at least partially extend into the corresponding insertion holes so that the two wall panels can be locked on the connecting member.

[0008] Optionally, the insertion hole extends along the horizontal direction, one end of the insertion hole is configured as an open end, and ends of the two fasteners away from the connecting member are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes through the corresponding open ends;

[0009] The fastener comprises a housing, a connecting plate, a telescopic rod, a spring, two clamping blocks and two connecting rods arranged opposite to each other;

[0010] The housing is provided with a receiving cavity, and the housing is provided with through holes on two opposite sides in the horizontal direction;

[0011] The telescopic rod comprises a first pipe section and a second pipe section sleeved on the first pipe section, the second pipe section is slidably connected to the first pipe section, and two ends of the first pipe section are respectively connected to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity;

[0012] The connecting plate is sleeved on one end of the second pipe section close to the first pipe section;

[0013] The spring is sleeved on the first pipe section, one end of the spring is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity close to the connecting piece;

[0014] The two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two sides of the connecting plate, the two clamping blocks are respectively connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the connecting plate, and the two clamping blocks can respectively extend out of the housing through the through hole and cooperate with the jack. Optionally, the jack includes a first hole segment and a second hole segment connected to each other;

[0015] The radial dimension of the first hole segment is smaller than the radial dimension of the second hole segment, the first hole segment and the second hole segment define a step surface, and the two clamping blocks are sequentially passed through the first hole segment and the second hole segment and abut against the step surface;

[0016] Wherein, in the natural state of the spring, the radial dimension of the second hole segment is greater than or equal to the distance between the two clamping blocks.

[0017] Optionally, the connecting member is constructed as a hexagonal column, and the clamping portion is constructed as a frustum groove opened on the wall panel. Two adjacent frustum grooves can be spliced ​​into an installation cavity for accommodating the connecting member, and the inner wall of the installation cavity is fitted with the outer wall of the connecting member.

[0018] Optionally, the wall panel structure further comprises two reinforcement members;

[0019] A plurality of slots are formed on each of the wall panels, and the plurality of slots include a first slot group and a second slot group that are spaced apart in the thickness direction of the wall panel;

[0020] The first card slot group and the second card slot group are arranged symmetrically about the card connection portion in the thickness direction of the wall panel; the first card slot group includes two card slots symmetrically arranged about a center line set along the vertical direction on the wall panel, and the second card slot group includes two card slots symmetrically arranged about a center line set along the vertical direction on the wall panel, the card slots in two adjacent first card slot groups are spliced ​​into a first accommodating slot that can accommodate one of the two reinforcements, and the card slots in two adjacent second card slot groups are spliced ​​into a second accommodating slot that can accommodate the other of the two reinforcements.

[0021] Optionally, the wallboard structure further comprises a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer;

[0022] The first adhesive layer is used to bond one of the two reinforcement members into the first receiving groove;

[0023] The second adhesive layer is used to adhere the other one of the two reinforcement members into the second receiving groove.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the connector is arranged between the two wall panels, and the two wall panels can be moved toward the connector respectively. The socket formed at the clamping part of each wall panel can cooperate with the fastener on the connector, so that the connection between the wall panel and the connector can be firmly connected. That is to say, through the provided connector, without the need to manually operate the fastener, only the sockets on the two wall panels need to be aligned with the fastener on the connector and inserted, so that the two wall panels can be quickly and reliably connected. The wall panel structure is suitable for scenes that need to be quickly built, such as temporary offices, exhibition halls, isolation wards, etc., and is also suitable for the construction of rapid partition walls in residential and commercial buildings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a quick-assembly wall panel structure disclosed herein;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a quick-assembly wall panel structure disclosed herein;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 10, wall panel; 11, clamping part; 12, jack; 121, first hole section; 122, second hole section; 13, installation cavity; 14, clamping slot; 15, first accommodating slot; 16, second accommodating slot; 20, connecting piece; 30, fastener; 31, shell; 311, accommodating cavity; 312, through hole; 32, connecting plate; 33, telescopic rod; 331, first pipe section; 332, second pipe section; 34, spring; 35, clamping block; 36, connecting rod; 40, reinforcement piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0030] In the description of the present disclosure, in the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside of the corresponding component outline. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are used to distinguish one element from another and have no order or importance.

[0031] In the description of the present disclosure, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "connected", and "installed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present disclosure provides a quick-assembly wall panel structure, including two wall panels 10, a connecting member 20 and a fastener 30. The two wall panels 10 are arranged relative to each other in the axial direction of the connecting member 20. A clamping portion 11 capable of clamping the connecting member 20 is formed on the opposite sides of the two wall panels 10. The two adjacent clamping portions 11 are symmetrically arranged about the connecting member 20 in the horizontal direction. A socket 12 is formed on each clamping portion 11. A fastener 30 is provided on one side of the connecting member 20 close to the clamping portion 11. The two fasteners 30 at least partially extend into the corresponding socket 12, so that the two wall panels 10 can be locked on the connecting member 20.

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the connector 20 is arranged between the two wall panels 10, and the two wall panels 10 can be moved toward the connector 20 respectively. The socket 12 formed at the clamping portion 11 of each wall panel 10 can cooperate with the fastener 30 on the connector 20, so that the connection between the wall panel 10 and the connector 20 can be firmly connected. That is to say, through the provided connector 20, without the need to manually operate the fastener 30, only the sockets 12 on the two wall panels 10 need to be aligned with the fastener 30 on the connector 20 and inserted, so that the two wall panels 10 can be quickly and reliably connected. This wall panel structure is suitable for scenes that need to be quickly built, such as temporary offices, exhibition halls, isolation wards, etc., and is also suitable for the construction of rapid partition walls in residential and commercial buildings. It should be noted that the number of fasteners 30 in the vertical direction of the connector 20 can be determined according to the strength required for the connection between the wall panel 10 and the connector 20.

[0034] As an implementation method, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the jack 12 extends in the horizontal direction, one end of the jack 12 is configured as an open end, and the ends of the two fasteners 30 away from the connector 20 are inserted into the corresponding jacks 12 through the corresponding open ends. The fastener 30 may include a shell 31, a connecting plate 32, a telescopic rod 33, a spring 34, two blocks 35 and two connecting rods 36 arranged oppositely. An accommodating cavity 311 is provided in the shell 31, and through holes 312 are formed on opposite sides of the shell 31 in the horizontal direction. The telescopic rod 33 includes a first pipe section 331 and a second pipe section 332 sleeved on the first pipe section 331, and the second pipe section 332 can slide The first tube segment 331 is movably connected to the first tube segment 331, and the two ends of the first tube segment 331 are respectively connected to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 311. The connecting plate 32 is sleeved on one end of the second tube segment 332 close to the first tube segment 331. The spring 34 is sleeved on the first tube segment 331, and one end of the spring 34 is connected to the connecting plate 32, and the other end of the spring 34 is connected to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 311 close to the connecting piece 20. The two connecting rods 36 are respectively hinged on both sides of the connecting plate 32, and the two clamping blocks 35 are respectively connected to one end of the connecting rod 36 away from the connecting plate 32. The two clamping blocks 35 can respectively extend out of the shell 31 through the through hole 312 and cooperate with the jack 12.

[0035] When the fastener 30 is not acted by external force, the spring 34 is in a natural state, at this time, the two blocks 35 extend out of the housing 31 through the through hole 312; when the fastener 30 is acted by external force, that is, in the process of aligning the fastener 30 with the socket 12 and inserting it into the socket 12, the two blocks 35 are subjected to external extrusion force (the two blocks 35 will be restricted by the hole wall of the socket 12) and shrink into the accommodating cavity 311, at this time, the connecting plate 32 connected to the blocks 35 transmits the pressure to the spring 34, so that the spring 34 is in a compressed state, and in addition, once the two blocks 35 lose the extrusion force, the connecting plate 32 will push the two blocks 35 out of the housing 31 and cooperate with the socket 12 through the connecting rod 36 under the elastic force of the spring 34, so as to achieve rapid locking. With such a design, the fastener 30 can make the assembly of the wallboard structure simple, without the use of additional tools, which is conducive to improving the installation efficiency of the wallboard 10, while ensuring the stability and safety of the connection between the wallboards 10.

[0036] The housing 31 may be a rectangular housing or a columnar housing, and the shape of the jack 12 may be matched according to the actual shape of the housing 31 , which is not limited in the present disclosure.

[0037] As an implementation method, Figures 2 to 3As shown, the jack 12 may include a first hole segment 121 and a second hole segment 122 connected to each other, the radial dimension of the first hole segment 121 is smaller than the radial dimension of the second hole segment 122, the first hole segment 121 and the second hole segment 122 define a step surface, and two clamping blocks 35 are sequentially penetrated through the first hole segment 121 and the second hole segment 122 and abut against the step surface, wherein, in the natural state of the spring 34, the radial dimension of the second hole segment 122 is greater than or equal to the distance between the two clamping blocks 35. Since the radial dimension of the first hole segment 121 is smaller than the radial dimension of the second hole segment 122, when the spring 34 is in the natural state, the radial dimension of the second hole segment 122 is greater than or equal to the distance between the two clamping blocks 35. Therefore, when the block 35 of the fastener 30 passes through the first hole section 121, the two blocks 35 are restricted by the hole wall of the first hole section 121 and are compressed into the accommodating cavity 311. When the fastener 30 extends into the second hole section 122, the block 35 loses the restriction of the hole wall of the first hole section 121 and can extend out of the housing 31, and is naturally stuck in the second hole section 122 and abuts against the step surface. Such a design ensures that the block 35 can be firmly stuck, thereby locking the wallboard 10 on the connector 20. In this way, through the cooperation between the step surface and the block 35, even under the action of external force, the block 35 is not easy to fall out of the insertion hole 12, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the wallboard structure.

[0038] As an implementation method, Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the connecting member 20 is constructed as a hexagonal column, and the clamping portion 11 is constructed as a frustum groove opened on the wall panel 10. Two adjacent frustum grooves can be spliced ​​into an installation cavity 13 for accommodating the connecting member 20. The inner wall of the installation cavity 13 is arranged to fit the outer wall of the connecting member 20.

[0039] The connecting member 20 is constructed as a hexagonal column, which can provide a larger contact area, which is conducive to dispersing the load, and the hexagonal side can better resist the torsional force and enhance the stability of the connection.

[0040] In addition, the close fit between the hexagonal column connector 20 and the frustum groove can reduce stress concentration at the connection, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the wall panel structure.

[0041] As an implementation method, Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the wall panel structure also includes two reinforcement members 40, and each wall panel 10 is formed with a plurality of slots 14, the plurality of slots 14 include a first slot group and a second slot group arranged at intervals in the thickness direction of the wall panel 10, the first slot group and the second slot group are arranged symmetrically about the clamping portion 11 in the thickness direction of the wall panel 10, the first slot group includes two slots 14 symmetrically arranged about a center line arranged in a vertical direction on the wall panel 10, the second slot group includes two slots 14 symmetrically arranged about a center line arranged in a vertical direction on the wall panel 10, the slots 14 in two adjacent first slot groups are spliced ​​into a first accommodating slot 15 capable of accommodating one of the two reinforcement members 40, and the slots 14 in two adjacent second slot groups are spliced ​​into a second accommodating slot 16 capable of accommodating the other of the two reinforcement members 40.

[0042] The slots 14 in two adjacent first slot groups are spliced ​​into a first receiving slot 15 capable of receiving one of the two reinforcement members 40; the slots 14 in two adjacent second slot groups are spliced ​​into a second receiving slot 16 capable of receiving the other of the two reinforcement members 40. This design enables the reinforcement member 40 to be stably installed between the two wall panels 10, which is beneficial to enhancing the connection strength between the two wall panels 10.

[0043] As an embodiment, the wall panel structure further includes a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, the first adhesive layer is used to bond one of the two reinforcement members 40 in the first receiving groove 15, and the second adhesive layer is used to bond the other of the two reinforcement members 40 in the second receiving groove 16.

[0044] By means of the provided adhesive layer, the reinforcing member 40 can be bonded to the corresponding receiving groove to enhance the connection strength between the wall panels 10, thereby improving the stability of the entire wall structure. In addition, the adhesive layer can also play a certain sealing role, reduce the penetration of air and water, and improve the waterproof and sound insulation performance of the wall.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0046] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0047] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A quick-assembly wall panel structure, characterized in that: It comprises two wall panels (10), a connecting piece (20) and a fastener (30); The two wall panels (10) are arranged opposite to each other in the axial direction of the connecting piece (20); a clamping portion (11) capable of clamping the connecting piece (20) is formed on opposite sides of the two wall panels (10); two adjacent clamping portions (11) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the connecting piece (20) in the horizontal direction; and a plug hole (12) is formed on each of the clamping portions (11); The fasteners (30) are provided on one side of the connecting member (20) close to the clamping portion (11), and the two fasteners (30) at least partially extend into the corresponding insertion holes (12) so as to be able to lock the two wall panels (10) on the connecting member (20).

2. The rapid assembly wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion hole (12) extends along the horizontal direction, one end of the insertion hole (12) is configured as an open end, and one end of the two fasteners (30) away from the connecting member (20) is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole (12) through the corresponding open end; The fastener (30) comprises a housing (31), a connecting plate (32), a telescopic rod (33), a spring (34), two clamping blocks (35) and two connecting rods (36) arranged opposite to each other; The housing (31) is provided with a receiving cavity (311), and the housing (31) is provided with through holes (312) on two opposite sides in the horizontal direction; The telescopic rod (33) comprises a first pipe section (331) and a second pipe section (332) sleeved on the first pipe section (331), the second pipe section (332) being slidably connected to the first pipe section (331), and two ends of the first pipe section (331) are respectively connected to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity (311); The connecting plate (32) is sleeved on one end of the second pipe section (332) close to the first pipe section (331); The spring (34) is sleeved on the first pipe section (331), one end of the spring (34) is connected to the connecting plate (32), and the other end of the spring (34) is connected to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity (311) close to the connecting member (20); the two connecting rods (36) are respectively hinged on two sides of the connecting plate (32), and the two clamping blocks (35) are respectively connected to one end of the connecting rod (36) away from the connecting plate (32), and the two clamping blocks (35) can respectively extend out of the housing (31) through the through hole (312) and cooperate with the plug hole (12).

3. The rapid assembly wall panel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion hole (12) comprises a first hole section (121) and a second hole section (122) connected to each other; The radial dimension of the first hole segment (121) is smaller than the radial dimension of the second hole segment (122); the first hole segment (121) and the second hole segment (122) define a step surface; the two clamping blocks (35) are sequentially arranged through the first hole segment (121) and the second hole segment (122) and abut against the step surface; Wherein, in the natural state of the spring (34), the radial dimension of the second hole section (122) is greater than or equal to the distance between the two clamping blocks (35).

4. The rapid assembly wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (20) is constructed as a hexagonal column, and the clamping portion (11) is constructed as a frustum groove opened on the wall panel (10). Two adjacent frustum grooves can be spliced ​​into an installation cavity (13) for accommodating the connecting member (20), and the inner wall of the installation cavity (13) is arranged to fit the outer wall of the connecting member (20).

5. The rapid assembly wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall panel (10) structure also includes two reinforcement members (40); A plurality of slots (14) are formed on each of the wall panels (10), and the plurality of slots (14) include a first slot group and a second slot group arranged at intervals in the thickness direction of the wall panel (10); The first slot group and the second slot group are arranged symmetrically about the clamping portion (11) in the thickness direction of the wall panel (10); The first slot group comprises two slots (14) symmetrically arranged about a center line arranged in a vertical direction on the wall panel (10), the second slot group comprises two slots (14) symmetrically arranged about a center line arranged in a vertical direction on the wall panel (10), the slots (14) in two adjacent first slot groups are spliced ​​to form a first receiving slot (15) capable of accommodating one of the two reinforcement members (40), and the slots (14) in two adjacent second slot groups are spliced ​​to form a second receiving slot (16) capable of accommodating the other of the two reinforcement members (40).

6. The rapid assembly wall panel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wallboard (10) structure further comprises a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer; The first adhesive layer is used to adhere one of the two reinforcement members (40) in the first receiving groove (15); The second adhesive layer is used to adhere the other of the two reinforcement members (40) into the second receiving groove (16).

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