Fabricated building support

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to an assembly type building support which comprises a first supporting plate, a mounting plate, a locking plate, a second supporting plate, a supporting frame and a locking mechanism, the mounting plate is detachably connected to the first supporting plate, the locking plate is detachably connected to the mounting plate, and the distance between the locking plate and the first supporting plate is adjustable; the second supporting plate is detachably connected with the first supporting plate, and the second supporting plate can horizontally rotate relative to the first supporting plate; the supporting frame is detachably connected to the second supporting plate. The locking mechanism is used for locking and unlocking horizontal rotation between the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate; compared with the prior art, the assembly type building support adopts assembly type design, is convenient to disassemble, assemble, carry and use, meanwhile, the angle of the supporting frame can be adjusted after the support is assembled, and the use flexibility is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a support for assembled buildings. Background Art

[0002] A construction project refers to an engineering entity formed through the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Bearings are used in the construction process to facilitate the support of construction equipment and to improve the construction progress of construction personnel.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number: CN218758871U discloses a construction engineering assembled support structure, including a first support plate, a detachable support frame is installed on the top surface of the first support plate, a second support plate arranged obliquely is connected to one side of the support frame, and the second support plate is detachably installed on the first support plate, and a detachable tooling plate is also installed on the bottom end of the first support plate, a movable plate is slidably provided on the side of the tooling plate, a threaded rod movably extending out of the first support plate is rotatably provided on the top surface of the movable plate, and a positioning plate fixed on the inner side of the tooling plate is provided on the threaded rod for threaded transmission. This technology is convenient for overall assembly and use, and convenient for disassembly, and thus convenient for carrying and use;

[0004] However, in actual use, it was found that after assembly of this support structure, the angle between the movable plate and the support frame is fixed, and the movable plate and the support frame can only be assembled horizontally at 180 degrees each time, and at the same floor position, the angle at which the movable plate is clamped on the floor is also fixed. Therefore, the orientation of the support frame can only be in one fixed direction, and the flexibility of use is poor, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled building support in view of the above-mentioned technical problems. The assembled building support adopts an assembled design, is easy to disassemble and assemble, and is easy to carry and use. At the same time, the angle of the support frame can be adjusted after the support is assembled, and the use flexibility is good.

[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a support for assembled buildings, comprising:

[0007] A first support plate, a mounting plate detachably connected to the first support plate, a locking plate detachably connected to the mounting plate, and an adjustable spacing between the locking plate and the first support plate;

[0008] A second support plate, the second support plate is detachably connected to the first support plate, and the second support plate can rotate horizontally relative to the first support plate;

[0009] A support frame, the support frame is detachably connected to the second support plate;

[0010] The locking mechanism is used to lock and unlock the horizontal rotation between the second support plate and the first support plate.

[0011] In the present technical solution, the first support plate, the mounting plate, the locking plate, the second support plate, the support frame, and the locking mechanism are all separate components that are individually processed and formed. They can be transported and carried separately when idle or when transported, and they can be assembled together when assembly is needed. The first support plate, the mounting plate, and the locking plate form a clamping structure so that the support as a whole can be fixed on the floor. The first support plate, the second support plate, and the support frame form a supporting structure for supporting construction equipment. After the first support plate is fixed on the floor, the horizontal rotation between the second support plate and the first support plate is unlocked by the locking mechanism, so that the horizontal angle of the second support plate can be adjusted, thereby changing the orientation of the support frame. After the angle adjustment is completed, the horizontal rotation between the second support plate and the first support plate is locked by the locking mechanism to meet the usage requirements at different angles.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, an L-shaped plate is provided on the mounting plate, a first threaded hole is opened in the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate, a first screw is rotatably provided on the locking plate, a first through hole is opened coaxially with the first threaded hole on the first support plate, and the free end of the first screw is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole and then passes through the first through hole.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, a clamping portion is formed between the vertical section of the L-shaped plate and the locking plate.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, an arc-shaped track groove is provided on the upper surface of the first support plate, a limiting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the track groove, the limiting groove passes through the bottom surface of the first support plate, a positioning column is provided on the bottom surface of the second support plate, the lower end of the positioning column can extend into the track groove, a second threaded hole is provided on the bottom surface of the positioning column, and a second screw is provided on the first support plate, and the threaded end of the second screw passes through the limiting groove and is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the locking mechanism includes:

[0016] A locking groove, which is arranged on the upper surface of the first supporting plate and is coaxially distributed with the track groove;

[0017] A locking seat, which is arranged below the second support plate. When the locking seat is inserted into the locking groove, the second support plate can be locked with the first support plate. When the locking seat is separated from the locking groove, the second support plate can be unlocked with the first support plate.

[0018] The adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the locking seat and the second supporting plate.

[0019] In the above technical solution, further, the regulating mechanism includes:

[0020] A third threaded hole, the third threaded hole is opened on the second supporting plate;

[0021] The third screw rod is rotatably arranged on the locking seat, and the free end of the third screw rod is threadedly connected with the third threaded hole and extends to above the second supporting plate.

[0022] In the above technical solution, further, the support frame includes a main body part and a support part, the main body part is detachably connected to one end of the second support plate, and the support part is connected to the other end of the second support plate.

[0023] In the above technical solution, further, a fourth threaded hole is opened in the main body, and a fifth threaded hole is opened at the end of the second support plate, and the main body is connected to the second support plate by cooperating with the first connecting plate, the threaded fastener, the fourth threaded hole and the fifth threaded hole.

[0024] In the above technical solution, further, a second through hole is opened on the supporting part, a sixth threaded hole is opened on the second supporting plate coaxially with the second through hole, and the threaded end of the threaded fastener passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected with the sixth threaded hole.

[0025] In the above technical solution, further, a seventh threaded hole is opened at the end of the first support plate, and an eighth threaded hole is opened on the mounting plate. The first support plate and the mounting plate are connected by the second connecting plate, the threaded fastener, the seventh threaded hole and the eighth threaded hole.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0027] 1. By designing the main components such as the first support plate, the mounting plate, the locking plate, the second support plate, the support frame, and the locking mechanism into a separate and detachably connected structure, it is easy to disassemble and assemble, and easy to carry and use. The design of the locking mechanism enables the second support plate and the support frame to be adjusted horizontally relative to the first support plate after the first support plate is fixed, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the support while ensuring the stability of the support when in use.

[0028] 2. Through the design of the L-shaped plate, the first threaded hole, the first screw, and the first through hole, the distance between the locking plate and the first supporting plate can be adjusted by rotating the first screw after the support is assembled, thereby changing the clamping distance of the clamping part formed by the vertical section of the L-shaped plate and the locking plate, thereby realizing the disassembly of the first supporting plate on the floor slab, and the operation is simple.

[0029] 3. Through the cooperation of the locking groove, the locking seat, the third threaded hole and the third screw, the locking seat can be controlled to move in the axial direction by rotating the third screw, thereby approaching and moving away from the locking groove, thereby realizing the locking and unlocking of the horizontal rotation between the second support plate and the first support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in the first direction of the assembly state.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in the second direction of the assembly state.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model in the assembled state.

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in the first direction of the exploded state.

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in the exploded state in the second direction.

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model in the exploded state.

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the track groove and the limit groove structure of the utility model.

[0038] The symbols in the figure are:

[0039] 1. First support plate; 101. First through hole; 102. Seventh threaded hole; 2. Mounting plate; 201. Eighth threaded hole; 3. Locking plate; 4. Second support plate; 401. Fifth threaded hole; 402. Sixth threaded hole; 5. Support frame; 501. Main body; 5011. Fourth threaded hole; 502. Support part; 5021. Second through hole; 6. Locking mechanism; 601. Locking groove; 602. Locking seat; 603. Third threaded hole; 604. Third screw; 7. L-shaped plate; 701. First threaded hole; 8. First screw; 9. Track groove; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Positioning column; 1101. Second threaded hole; 12. Second screw; 13. First connecting plate; 14. Second connecting plate; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0041] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a prefabricated building support, including: a first support plate 1, a mounting plate 2, a locking plate 3, a second support plate 4, a support frame 5, a locking mechanism 6,

[0044] The first support plate 1 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 2. For details, please refer to Figure 4 The end of the first support plate 1 is provided with a seventh threaded hole 102, and the mounting plate 2 is provided with an eighth threaded hole 201. The first support plate 1 is connected to the mounting plate 2 by the second connecting plate 14, the threaded fastener, the seventh threaded hole 102 and the eighth threaded hole 201. The assembly state of the first support plate 1 and the mounting plate 2 is as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown;

[0045] The mounting plate 2 is detachably connected to a locking plate 3, and the distance between the locking plate 3 and the first supporting plate 1 is adjustable. Figure 5 A limited slot is provided on the mounting plate 2 in the vertical direction, and the limited slot runs through the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2. One end of the locking plate 3 is slidably connected to the limited slot. The locking plate 3 can only slide on the mounting plate 2 relative to the length direction of the limited slot. The locking plate 3 can be removed from the end of the limited slot. The locking plate 3 and the mounting plate 2 are assembled as shown in FIG. Figure 2 shown.

[0046] See also Figure 5 , an L-shaped plate 7 is provided on the mounting plate 2, a first threaded hole 701 is provided on the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 7, a first screw rod 8 is rotatably provided on the locking plate 3, a first through hole 101 is provided on the first supporting plate 1 coaxially with the first threaded hole 701, a free end of the first screw rod 8 is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole 701 and then passes through the first through hole 101, and the matching state of the first screw rod 8, the first threaded hole 701 and the first through hole 101 is as shown Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the free end of the first screw rod 8 can be installed with a first manual knob, such as Figure 5 During the assembly process, the first manual knob is separated from the first screw rod 8. Figure 1 After the first screw rod 8 is assembled, the first manual knob is installed to the free end of the first screw rod 8. The diameter of the first manual knob is larger than the diameter of the first through hole 101. The first manual knob plays the role of applying external force to rotate the first screw rod 8 and axially limiting the first screw rod 8.

[0047] See also Figure 3 A clamping portion is formed between the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 7 and the locking plate 3. After the support is assembled, the support can be fixed on the floor through the clamping portion.

[0048] The second support plate 4 is detachably connected to the first support plate 1, and the second support plate 4 can rotate horizontally relative to the first support plate 1; for details, please refer to Figure 4 The first support plate 1 has an arc-shaped track groove 9 on its upper surface, see Figure 5 The bottom surface of the track groove 9 is provided with a limiting groove 10, and the limiting groove 10 passes through the bottom surface of the first support plate 1, please refer to Figure 7 , the width of the limiting groove 10 is smaller than the width of the specified groove, a positioning column 11 is provided on the bottom surface of the second support plate 4, the lower end of the positioning column 11 can be extended into the track groove 9, a second threaded hole 1101 is opened on the bottom surface of the positioning column 11, and a second screw rod 12 is provided on the first support plate 1, and the threaded end of the second screw rod 12 passes through the limiting groove 10 and is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole 1101; the assembly state of the second support plate 4 and the first support plate 1 is as shown Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the assembled state, the bottom surface of the positioning column 11 contacts the bottom surface of the track groove 9, the second threaded hole 1101 is opposite to the limiting groove 10, the threaded end of the second screw 12 passes through the limiting groove 10 and is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole 1101, and the diameter of the fixed end of the second screw 12 is greater than the width of the limiting groove 10.

[0049] The support frame 5 is detachably connected to the second support plate 4. The support frame 5 includes a main body portion 501 and a support portion 502. The main body portion 501 and the support portion 502 are welded and formed. The main body portion 501 is detachably connected to one end of the second support plate 4, and the support portion 502 is connected to the other end of the second support plate 4.

[0050] For details, please refer to Figure 5 The main body 501 is provided with a fourth threaded hole 5011, and the end of the second support plate 4 is provided with a fifth threaded hole 401. The main body 501 is connected to the second support plate 4 by the first connecting plate 13, the threaded fastener, the fourth threaded hole 5011 and the fifth threaded hole 401. The assembly state of the main body 501 and the second support plate 4 is as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown;

[0051] See also Figure 4 A second through hole 5021 is formed on the support portion 502, and a sixth threaded hole 402 is formed on the second support plate 4 coaxially with the second through hole 5021. The threaded end of the threaded fastener passes through the second through hole 5021 and is threadedly connected with the sixth threaded hole 402. The assembly state of the support portion 502 and the second support plate 4 is as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown; the support frame 5 is connected to the second support plate 4 at more than two points, ensuring the structural stability of the support frame 5.

[0052] The locking mechanism 6 is used to lock and unlock the horizontal rotation between the second support plate 4 and the first support plate 1;

[0053] In this embodiment, the first support plate 1, the mounting plate 2, the locking plate 3, the second support plate 4, the support frame 5, the locking mechanism 6, etc. are all separate parts that are individually processed and formed. They can be transported and carried separately when idle or when transported, and they can be assembled together when assembly is needed. The first support plate 1, the mounting plate 2, and the locking plate 3 form a clamping structure so that the support as a whole can be fixed on the floor. The first support plate 1, the second support plate 4, and the support frame 5 form a supporting structure for supporting construction equipment. After the first support plate 1 is fixed on the floor, the horizontal rotation between the second support plate 4 and the first support plate 1 is unlocked by the locking mechanism 6, so that the horizontal angle of the second support plate 4 can be adjusted, thereby changing the direction of the support frame 5. After the angle adjustment is completed, the horizontal rotation between the second support plate 4 and the first support plate 1 is locked by the locking mechanism 6 to meet the usage requirements at different angles.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] This embodiment provides a prefabricated building support, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also discloses a structure of a locking mechanism 6;

[0056] The locking mechanism 6 includes: a locking groove 601, a locking seat 602, an adjustment mechanism,

[0057] See also Figure 4 The locking groove 601 is provided on the upper surface of the first support plate 1, the locking groove 601 is coaxially distributed with the track groove 9, and the transverse section of the locking groove 601 is like a gear;

[0058] See also Figure 6 The locking seat 602 is arranged below the second support plate 4. The structure of the locking seat 602 is adapted to the structure of the locking groove 601. When the locking seat 602 is inserted into the locking groove 601, the second support plate 4 and the first support plate 1 can be locked. When the locking seat 602 is separated from the locking groove 601, the second support plate 4 and the first support plate 1 can be unlocked.

[0059] The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the locking seat 602 and the second support plate 4. After the support is assembled as a whole, the axial position of the locking seat 602 can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, thereby realizing the locking and unlocking of the horizontal rotation between the second support plate 4 and the first support plate 1;

[0060] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes: a third threaded hole 603, a third screw rod 604,

[0061] See also Figure 6 , a third threaded hole 603 is provided on the second support plate 4, and the third threaded hole 603 passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the second support plate 4;

[0062] The third screw rod 604 is rotatably arranged on the locking seat 602, and the free end of the third screw rod 604 is threadedly connected with the third threaded hole 603 and extends to the top of the second support plate 4. The free end of the third screw rod 604 can be installed with a second manual knob, such as Figure 6 During the assembly process, the second manual knob is separated from the third screw rod 604. Figure 1 After the third screw 604 is assembled, the second manual knob is installed on the free end of the third screw 604. The diameter of the second manual knob is larger than the diameter of the third threaded hole 603. The second manual knob plays the role of applying external force to rotate the third screw 604 and axially limiting the third screw 604. During the rotation of the third screw 604, the horizontal angle of the locking seat 602 relative to the locking groove 601 can be unchanged or changed. The gear-like shape allows the locking seat 602 and the locking groove 601 to still cooperate after the horizontal angle changes.

[0063] The embodiments of the utility model are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the enlightenment of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A support for assembled buildings, characterized in that: include: A first support plate (1), a mounting plate (2) being detachably connected to the first support plate (1), a locking plate (3) being detachably connected to the mounting plate (2), and a distance between the locking plate (3) and the first support plate (1) being adjustable; a second support plate (4), the second support plate (4) being detachably connected to the first support plate (1), and the second support plate (4) being capable of horizontally rotating relative to the first support plate (1); A support frame (5), the support frame (5) being detachably connected to the second support plate (4); A locking mechanism (6), the locking mechanism (6) being used to lock and unlock the horizontal rotation between the second support plate (4) and the first support plate (1).

2. The support for an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (7) is provided on the mounting plate (2), a first threaded hole (701) is provided on a horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (7), a first screw rod (8) is rotatably provided on the locking plate (3), a first through hole (101) is provided on the first supporting plate (1) coaxially with the first threaded hole (701), and a free end of the first screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole (701) and then passes through the first through hole (101).

3. The support for an assembled building according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping portion is formed between the vertical section of the L-shaped plate (7) and the locking plate (3).

4. The support for an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first support plate (1) is provided with an arc-shaped track groove (9), and the bottom surface of the track groove (9) is provided with a limiting groove (10), and the limiting groove (10) passes through the bottom surface of the first support plate (1). The bottom surface of the second support plate (4) is provided with a positioning column (11), and the lower end of the positioning column (11) can extend into the track groove (9), and the bottom surface of the positioning column (11) is provided with a second threaded hole (1101). The first support plate (1) is provided with a second screw rod (12), and the threaded end of the second screw rod (12) passes through the limiting groove (10) and is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole (1101).

5. The support for assembled buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (6) comprises: A locking groove (601), the locking groove (601) being provided on the upper surface of the first support plate (1), the locking groove (601) being coaxially distributed with the track groove (9); a locking seat (602), the locking seat (602) being arranged below the second support plate (4), and being able to lock the second support plate (4) and the first support plate (1) when the locking seat (602) is inserted into the locking groove (601), and being able to unlock the second support plate (4) and the first support plate (1) when the locking seat (602) is separated from the locking groove (601); An adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the locking seat (602) and the second support plate (4).

6. The support for assembled buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises: A third threaded hole (603), the third threaded hole (603) being provided on the second supporting plate (4); A third screw rod (604), the third screw rod (604) is rotatably mounted on the locking seat (602), and a free end of the third screw rod (604) is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole (603) and then extends to above the second support plate (4).

7. The support for an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (5) comprises a main body portion (501) and a support portion (502); the main body portion (501) is detachably connected to one end of the second support plate (4); and the support portion (502) is connected to the other end of the second support plate (4).

8. The support for assembled buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main body (501) is provided with a fourth threaded hole (5011), and the end of the second support plate (4) is provided with a fifth threaded hole (401), and the main body (501) is connected to the second support plate (4) by means of a first connecting plate (13), a threaded fastener, the fourth threaded hole (5011) and the fifth threaded hole (401).

9. The support for assembled buildings according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support portion (502) is provided with a second through hole (5021), and the second support plate (4) is provided with a sixth threaded hole (402) coaxially with the second through hole (5021); the threaded end of the threaded fastener passes through the second through hole (5021) and is threadedly connected to the sixth threaded hole (402).

10. The support for an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seventh threaded hole (102) is provided at the end of the first support plate (1), and an eighth threaded hole (201) is provided on the mounting plate (2); the first support plate (1) is connected to the mounting plate (2) by means of a second connecting plate (14), a threaded fastener, the seventh threaded hole (102) and the eighth threaded hole (201).

Images