Garage door structure capable of laterally moving
By designing a garage door structure including curtain plates, synchronization belts, guide rails and brake motors, the problem that electric garage doors cannot move sideways when the depth space of the side of the door body is limited, and effective lateral movement in the limited space is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421737386.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric garage door cannot be directly implemented when the depth space on the side of the door body is limited, and lateral movement cannot be achieved.
A garage door structure consisting of a plurality of curtains, synchronous belts, guide rails and brake motors sequentially forming movable joints is designed. Through the coordination of synchronous gears and synchronous belts, the door body is driven to move along the guide rails to achieve lateral turning and movement.
It effectively reduces the use of the depth space on the side of the door body, and realizes the effect of lateral movement when the depth space on the side of the door body is limited.
Smart Images

Figure CN222879545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an electric garage door technology, in particular to a garage door structure which can be moved laterally. Background Art
[0002] Electric garage doors are widely used in life and are suitable for commercial storefronts, garages, shopping malls and other public places or residences. They can be opened conveniently and quickly in places where the door openings are large and it is inconvenient to install ground doors.
[0003] In the prior art, electric garage doors often use a rolling door structure, and the door body is opened mainly by a motor driving the main shaft to rotate to pull and roll up the rolling door, thereby causing the rolling door to move sideways to form a rolled-up structure. However, when the depth space on the side of the door body is limited, the above rolling door structure cannot be directly implemented. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to fill the gap in the prior art and provides a garage door structure that can be moved laterally in view of the situation where the depth space on the side of the door body is limited, thereby effectively reducing the occupied depth space on the side of the door body.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A garage door structure that can be moved laterally includes a door body, which has a plurality of curtain pieces connected in series to form a movable joint, wherein the left ends of the curtain pieces are respectively provided with axially horizontal left guide wheels, and the right ends of the curtain pieces are respectively provided with axially horizontal right guide wheels; a synchronous belt is provided at the right end of the inner side of the door body, the synchronous belt is laid in the order of the curtain pieces connected in series and connects the curtain pieces in sequence, and a side of the synchronous belt facing away from the curtain pieces is provided with transverse racks distributed along the length direction of the synchronous belt;
[0007] It also includes a left guide rail arranged on the left side of the door body, the left guide wheel rollingly cooperates on the left guide rail, and the upper section of the left guide rail is bent toward the inner side of the door body and extends to form a left extension section;
[0008] It also includes a right side guide rail arranged on the right side of the door body, the right side guide wheel rollingly cooperates on the right side guide rail, and the upper section of the right side guide rail is bent toward the inner side of the door body and extends to form a right side extension section opposite to the left side extension section;
[0009] It also includes a synchronous gear arranged on the inner side of the door body, an auxiliary wheel arranged on the outer side of the door body, and a brake motor driving the synchronous gear to rotate; the axis connecting line of the synchronous gear and the auxiliary wheel is normal to the door body, the synchronous gear is meshed with the synchronous belt through a transverse rack, and the wheel edge of the auxiliary wheel abuts against the door body to form a rolling fit.
[0010] In an improved solution, the left guide rail includes a left outer rail and a left inner rail that are spaced apart on a vertical plane, and the left guide wheel can be rotatably fitted between the left outer rail and the left inner rail; the right guide rail includes a right outer rail and a right inner rail that are spaced apart on a vertical plane, and the right guide wheel can be rotatably fitted between the right outer rail and the right inner rail.
[0011] Furthermore, the right guide wheel includes a coaxial and parallel guide wheel and a correcting wheel. The right outer rail forms a first rail groove for accommodating the wheel edge of the correcting wheel on the side facing the right inner rail, and the right inner rail forms a second rail groove for accommodating the wheel edge of the correcting wheel on the side facing the right outer rail.
[0012] In another improved scheme, it also includes a motor fixing frame arranged on the outside of the door body and a motor connecting plate arranged on the inside of the door body, the motor fixing frame has a cantilever located on the right side of the door body, and the motor connecting plate has a connecting seat connected to the cantilever; the synchronous gear and the brake motor are arranged on the motor connecting plate, and the auxiliary wheel is arranged on the motor fixing frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the motor fixing frame and the motor connecting plate are separately manufactured, a plurality of long holes are opened on the cantilever, the length direction of the long holes is normal to the door body, and the connecting seat is connected to the cantilever by bolts passing through the long holes.
[0014] In another improved scheme, a head is provided at the left and right ends of the curtain piece respectively, one end of the head is fixedly connected to the curtain piece, and the other end of the head forms an installation opening; the synchronous belt is connected to the outer wall of the head, and the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel respectively install the wheel axle at the installation opening.
[0015] Furthermore, the head is provided with screws that penetrate into the installation opening from the outer wall, the axle of the left guide wheel is fixed to the head by the screws, and the axle of the right guide wheel and the synchronous belt are also fixed to the head by the screws.
[0016] In another improved solution, there are two auxiliary wheels which are coaxially arranged.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] When the door is opened, the brake motor drives the door to move along the left and right guide rails with the cooperation of the synchronous gear and the synchronous belt, and then the door turns and moves sideways through the left and right extension sections, which significantly reduces the lateral depth space occupied by the door.
[0019] Below, the utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the brake motor in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the door body in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the head in the utility model Figure 1 .
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the head in the utility model Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in one embodiment, a laterally movable garage door structure of the utility model includes a door body 1, which has a plurality of curtain pieces 2 that are sequentially connected in series to form a movable joint, and the left ends of the curtain pieces 2 are respectively provided with axially horizontal left guide wheels 3, and the right ends of the curtain pieces 2 are respectively provided with axially horizontal right guide wheels 4; a synchronous belt 5 is provided at the right end of the inner side of the door body 1, and the synchronous belt 5 is laid in the order in which the curtain pieces 2 are connected in series and sequentially connects each curtain piece 2, and the side of the synchronous belt 5 facing away from the curtain piece 2 has a transverse rack 51 distributed along the length direction of the synchronous belt 5;
[0029] It also includes a left guide rail 6 disposed on the left side of the door body 1, the left guide wheel 3 rollingly cooperates on the left guide rail 6, and the upper section of the left guide rail 6 is bent toward the inner side of the door body 1 and extends to form a left extension section 60;
[0030] It also includes a right side guide rail 7 disposed on the right side of the door body 1, the right side guide wheel 4 rollingly cooperates on the right side guide rail 7, and the upper section of the right side guide rail 7 is bent toward the inner side of the door body 1 and extends to form a right side extension section 70 opposite to the left side extension section 60;
[0031] It also includes a synchronous gear 81 arranged on the inner side of the door body 1, an auxiliary wheel 82 arranged on the outer side of the door body 1, and a brake motor 83 for driving the synchronous gear 81 to rotate; the axis connecting the synchronous gear 81 and the auxiliary wheel 82 is normal to the door body 1, the synchronous gear 81 is meshed with the synchronous belt 5 through the transverse rack 51, and the wheel edge of the auxiliary wheel 82 abuts against the door body 1 to form a rolling fit.
[0032] In the above embodiment, when the door body 1 is opened, the brake motor 83 drives the door body 1 to move along the left guide rail 6 and the right guide rail 7 with the cooperation of the synchronous gear 81 and the synchronous belt 5, and then the door body 1 turns and moves sideways through the left extension section 60 and the right extension section 70, which significantly reduces the lateral depth space occupied by the door body 1.
[0033] In particular, the left extension section 60 and the right extension section 70 are not limited to horizontal extension, but can also be designed as special-shaped curved structures that match the architectural shape. They can still provide guidance and spatial support for the turning of the door body 1, and can also achieve the effect of reducing the side depth space occupied by the door body 1.
[0034] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the left guide rail 6 includes a left outer rail 61 and a left inner rail 62 that are spaced apart on a vertical plane, and the left guide wheel 3 is rotatably matched between the left outer rail 61 and the left inner rail 62; the right guide rail 7 includes a right outer rail 71 and a right inner rail 72 that are spaced apart on a vertical plane, and the right guide wheel 4 is rotatably matched between the right outer rail 71 and the right inner rail 72. This method can effectively prevent the left guide wheel 3 and the right guide wheel 4 from derailing, and improve the reliability of the structure.
[0035] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the right guide wheel 4 includes a coaxial and parallel guide wheel 41 and a deflection correction wheel 42, a first track groove 710 for accommodating the wheel edge of the deflection correction wheel 42 is formed on the side of the right outer rail 71 facing the right inner rail 72, and a second track groove 720 for accommodating the wheel edge of the deflection correction wheel 42 is formed on the side of the right inner rail 72 facing the right outer rail 71. The guide wheel 41 and the deflection correction wheel 42 form a unique double guide wheel structure, the deflection correction wheel 42 cooperates with the first track groove 710 and the second track groove 720 to achieve lateral limitation, and the guide wheel 41 is used to cooperate with the right outer rail 71 and the right inner rail 72 to achieve motion guidance and anti-fall positioning.
[0036] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a motor fixing frame 91 arranged on the outside of the door body 1 and a motor connecting plate 92 arranged on the inside of the door body 1. The motor fixing frame 91 has a cantilever 93 located on the right side of the door body 1, and the motor connecting plate 92 has a connecting seat 94 connected to the cantilever 93; the synchronous gear 81 and the brake motor 83 are arranged on the motor connecting plate 92, and the auxiliary wheel 82 is arranged on the motor fixing frame 91.
[0037] Furthermore, the motor fixing frame 91 and the motor connecting plate 92 are separately manufactured, and a plurality of long holes 95 are provided on the cantilever 93. The length direction of the long holes 94 is normal to the door body 1, and the connecting seat 94 is connected to the cantilever 92 by bolts passing through the long holes 95. Therefore, the height of the brake motor 83 and the synchronous gear 81 can be set by adjusting the motor connecting plate 92 by lifting and lowering, so as to achieve the optimal meshing clearance between the synchronous gear 81 and the synchronous belt 5 for different installation environments, and ensure fast operation without dislodging of the gears under the condition of maximum silence.
[0038] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the curtain piece 2 is provided with a head 20 at both ends, one end of the head 20 is fixedly connected to the curtain piece 2, and the other end of the head 20 forms a mounting opening 21; the synchronous belt 5 is connected to the outer wall of the head 20, and the left guide wheel 3 and the right guide wheel 4 respectively install the wheel axle in the mounting opening 21. The significance of this arrangement is that the curtain piece 2 is usually made of profiles, and the head 20 can seal the cavity inside the profile, and it is also convenient to assemble the synchronous belt 5, the left guide wheel 3 and the right guide wheel 4.
[0039] Furthermore, the head 20 is provided with screws that penetrate into the installation opening from the outer wall, and the axle of the left guide wheel is fixed to the head by the screws, and the axle of the right guide wheel and the synchronous belt are also fixed to the head by screws, thereby simplifying the assembly structure.
[0040] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the auxiliary wheels 82 have two coaxially arranged ones, which is equivalent to increasing the contact range of the auxiliary wheel 82 with the door body 1 along the axial direction, and the cooperation is more reliable.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A garage door structure capable of moving laterally, characterized in that: The door comprises a door body, which has a plurality of curtain pieces connected in series to form a movable joint, wherein the left ends of the curtain pieces are respectively provided with axially horizontal left guide wheels, and the right ends of the curtain pieces are respectively provided with axially horizontal right guide wheels; a synchronous belt is provided at the right end of the inner side of the door body, the synchronous belt is laid in the order of the curtain pieces connected in series and connects the curtain pieces in sequence, and a side of the synchronous belt facing away from the curtain pieces is provided with transverse racks distributed along the length direction of the synchronous belt; It also includes a left guide rail arranged on the left side of the door body, the left guide wheel rollingly cooperates on the left guide rail, and the upper section of the left guide rail is bent toward the inner side of the door body and extends to form a left extension section; It also includes a right side guide rail arranged on the right side of the door body, the right side guide wheel rollingly cooperates on the right side guide rail, and the upper section of the right side guide rail is bent toward the inner side of the door body and extends to form a right side extension section opposite to the left side extension section; It also includes a synchronous gear arranged on the inner side of the door body, an auxiliary wheel arranged on the outer side of the door body, and a brake motor driving the synchronous gear to rotate; the axis connecting line of the synchronous gear and the auxiliary wheel is normal to the door body, the synchronous gear is meshed with the synchronous belt through a transverse rack, and the wheel edge of the auxiliary wheel abuts against the door body to form a rolling fit.
2. A laterally movable garage door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left guide rail includes a left outer rail and a left inner rail that are spaced apart on a vertical plane, and the left guide wheel is rotatably fitted between the left outer rail and the left inner rail; the right guide rail includes a right outer rail and a right inner rail that are spaced apart on a vertical plane, and the right guide wheel is rotatably fitted between the right outer rail and the right inner rail.
3. A laterally movable garage door structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right guide wheel includes a coaxially arranged guide wheel and a correcting wheel, a first track groove for accommodating the wheel edge of the correcting wheel is formed on the side of the right outer rail toward the right inner rail, and a second track groove for accommodating the wheel edge of the correcting wheel is formed on the side of the right inner rail toward the right outer rail.
4. The laterally movable garage door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a motor fixing frame arranged on the outside of the door body and a motor connecting plate arranged on the inside of the door body. The motor fixing frame has a cantilever located on the right side of the door body, and the motor connecting plate has a connecting seat connected to the cantilever; the synchronous gear and the brake motor are arranged on the motor connecting plate, and the auxiliary wheel is arranged on the motor fixing frame.
5. A laterally movable garage door structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor fixing frame and the motor connecting plate are separately manufactured, and a plurality of long holes are opened on the cantilever, and the length direction of the long holes is normal to the door body, and the connecting seat is connected to the cantilever by bolts passing through the long holes.
6. The laterally movable garage door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the curtain piece are respectively provided with a head, one end of the head is fixedly connected to the curtain piece, and the other end of the head forms a mounting opening; the synchronous belt is connected to the outer wall of the head, and the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel respectively install the wheel axle at the mounting opening.
7. A laterally movable garage door structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The head is provided with screws which penetrate into the installation opening from the outer wall. The axle of the left guide wheel is fixed to the head through the screws, and the axle of the right guide wheel and the synchronous belt are also fixed to the head through the screws.
8. The laterally movable garage door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary wheels include two coaxially arranged auxiliary wheels.