Drying equipment with feeding structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo product processing, in particular to drying equipment with a feeding structure, which comprises a drying box, one side of the drying box is rotatably connected with a conveying table through a mounting frame, a limiting component is arranged on the surface of the conveying table, and a movable base is arranged at one end of the conveying table far away from the edge of the conveying table. The movable base is slidably connected into a sliding groove in one side of the bottom of the drying box through a mounting frame. According to the improved drying equipment with the feeding structure, the purpose that a T-shaped push plate at the front end stretches out and draws back in a reciprocating mode is achieved through a reciprocating structure for driving a bottom plate, the purpose that raw materials are gradually pushed into a drying box is achieved through the T-shaped push plate under the reciprocating motion structure, and the raw materials are pushed mutually to slide on the surface of a supporting plate in a progressive mode; the raw materials are dried and dewatered while being fed at a constant speed in the drying box, and the feeding mode is different from transmission hoop type drying, so that moisture in the raw materials is dispersed more thoroughly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo product processing, in particular to drying equipment with a self-feeding structure. Background Art

[0002] Bamboo products refer to products made with bamboo as the raw material. Most of them are daily necessities, such as bamboo baskets, bamboo sieves, chopping boards and many other industrial products. They are sold domestically because of their unique shapes and diverse colors and patterns. They are traditional local handicrafts and are very popular among tourists.

[0003] Before processing, bamboo strips contain moisture inside. In order to avoid various phenomena such as mildew, swelling and shrinkage during future use, which will affect the service life of the final product, the raw materials are dried in advance before processing to ensure the evaporation of internal moisture.

[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. When feeding the existing dryer, the materials are tied and pushed in manually, but the raw materials are piled together, which may cause the raw materials in the middle to be not dried thoroughly; 2. Feeding the raw materials one by one into the drying box can ensure the uniform dryness of the raw materials, but the operation process is time-consuming and affects the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a drying device with a self-feeding structure, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the raw materials are tied into a mass, resulting in uneven internal heating and unable to achieve thorough drying, and the raw materials are delivered one by one, affecting the processing efficiency. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device with a self-feeding structure, including a drying box, one side of the drying box is rotatably connected to a transmission table through a mounting frame, a limiting component is provided on the surface of the transmission table, a mobile base is provided at one end of the transmission table away from its edge, the mobile base is slidably connected to a slide groove on one side of the bottom of the drying box through a mounting frame, the mobile base is installed and connected to a T-type push plate through a driving component provided inside the mobile base, the T-type push plate is located on the surface of the mobile base, and a storage box is installed on the other side of the drying box.

[0006] The limiting assembly includes a fixed plate and an adjusting plate. The fixed plates are respectively glued and connected to the top surfaces of both ends of the transmission platform. The fixed plate and the adjusting plate are respectively connected by adjusting bolts. The adjusting bolts penetrate and are threadedly connected to the fixed plates.

[0007] The driving assembly includes a servo motor, a driving gear and a driven gear. The servo motor is installed on the bottom of the mobile base box panel by bolts. The driving gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the mobile base box through the output end of the servo motor. The driven gear is respectively engaged with the two ends of the driving gear through a mounting frame. Incomplete gears are installed above the driven gears through shafts passing through the axis centers thereof. A driving base plate is provided between the incomplete gears. One end of the driving base plate is slidably connected to the inside of a sliding frame. The sliding frame is installed on the surface of the mobile base by bolts.

[0008] Further preferably, a plurality of heating components are equidistantly distributed at both ends of the inner wall of the drying box, and the heating components are composed of a fan and a heating resistor wire, and support plates with an internal sliding structure are respectively installed at both ends of the inner wall of the drying box, and a heat preservation cover is provided on the surface of the drying box on the same side as the transfer platform.

[0009] Further preferably, the drying box has a glass sliding door with a sliding structure, and the drying box is connected to the storage box, and the support plate is located above the storage box. At the same time, the storage box is rotatably connected to the opening and closing bottom plate through a lock provided on the surface of the storage box.

[0010] Further preferably, the adjustment plates are respectively installed and connected to one end of the adjustment bolt via bearings provided inside the adjustment plates, and the adjustment plates move toward each other in the middle of the fixed plate via the adjustment bolts.

[0011] Further preferably, the driven gears are rotationally connected to the inside of the mobile base through driving gears, and the incomplete gears form a rotating structure through the driven gears, and the two ends of the protrusions at the bottom of the driving base plate are provided with serrations for engaging the incomplete gears.

[0012] Further preferably, the driving base plate forms a reciprocating transmission inside the sliding frame through an incomplete gear, and the front end of the driving base plate is glued to the rear end of the T-shaped push plate, and the T-shaped push plate forms a sliding telescopic structure on the surface of the transmission platform through the driving base plate, and the bottom of the T-shaped push plate is fitly connected to the top of the transmission platform.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, in order to ensure that both the upper and lower ends of the raw materials can fully contact with the internal circulating heat in an overhead environment, the support plates at both ends are used as the bottom of the frame raw materials, and the sliding adjustment structure of the support plates is convenient for adapting to and adjusting bamboo chips of different specifications and lengths. The adjustment structure of the limit component can ensure that the bamboo chips enter the drying box in an orderly manner. The limit component has flexible adjustment performance when processing bamboo chips of different specifications. The structure of the storage box ensures the sealing of the interior of the drying box and is also convenient for collecting raw materials. At the same time, the structure on the top of the drying box is convenient for observing the status of the internal raw materials. If blockage occurs, it can be handled through the top sliding door.

[0015] In the utility model, the rotation of the driving gear and the driven gear drives the incomplete gear to rotate, so that the half-tooth structure of the incomplete gear realizes the reciprocating motion of the driving bottom plate under the circular motion, and the reciprocating structure of the driving bottom plate is utilized to achieve the purpose of reciprocating and extending the front end T-shaped push plate, and the T-shaped push plate realizes the purpose of gradually pushing the raw materials into the drying box under the reciprocating motion structure, and the mutual push between the raw materials causes them to slide on the surface of the support plate in a progressive manner, and the raw materials are dried and dehydrated while maintaining a uniform progressive speed inside the drying box, and the raw materials at the front end can be continuously fed in. This feeding method is different from the transmission hoop type drying, and the moisture inside the raw materials is more thoroughly dissipated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mobile base of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Drying box; 101. Heating component; 102. Support plate; 103. Insulation cover; 2. Transfer table; 3. Limiting component; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Adjusting plate; 303. Adjusting bolt; 4. Moving base; 5. Driving component; 501. Servo motor; 502. Driving gear; 503. Driven gear; 504. Incomplete gear; 505. Driving bottom plate; 506. Sliding rack; 6. T-type push plate; 7. Storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device with a feeding structure, including a drying box 1, one side of the drying box 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission platform 2 through a mounting frame, a limiting component 3 is provided on the surface of the transmission platform 2, and a mobile base 4 is provided at one end of the transmission platform 2 away from its edge. The mobile base 4 is slidably connected to a slide groove on one side of the bottom of the drying box 1 through a mounting frame, and the mobile base 4 is installed and connected with a T-shaped push plate 6 through a driving component 5 provided inside the mobile base 4. The T-shaped push plate 6 is located on the surface of the mobile base 4, and a storage box 7 is installed on the other side of the drying box 1.

[0024] The limiting assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 301 and an adjusting plate 302. The fixed plates 301 are respectively glued to the top surfaces of both ends of the transmission platform 2. The fixed plate 301 and the adjusting plate 302 are respectively connected by adjusting bolts 303. The adjusting bolts 303 penetrate through and are threadedly connected to the fixed plate 301.

[0025] The driving assembly 5 includes a servo motor 501, a driving gear 502 and a driven gear 503. The servo motor 501 is installed on the bottom of the panel of the mobile base 4 by bolts. The driving gear 502 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mobile base 4 through the output end of the servo motor 501. The driven gear 503 is respectively engaged with the two ends of the driving gear 502 through a mounting frame. Incomplete gears 504 are installed above the driven gears 503 through shafts passing through the axis centers thereof. A driving base plate 505 is provided between the incomplete gears 504. One end of the driving base plate 505 is slidably connected to the inside of a sliding frame 506. The sliding frame 506 is installed on the surface of the mobile base 4 by bolts.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a plurality of heating components 101 are equidistantly distributed at both ends of the inner wall of the drying box 1, and the heating components 101 are composed of a fan and a heating resistance wire, and support plates 102 with an internal sliding structure are respectively installed at both ends of the inner wall of the drying box 1, and a heat preservation cover 103 is provided on the surface of the drying box 1 at the same side as the transmission platform 2; in order to ensure that both the upper and lower ends of the raw materials can fully contact with the internal circulating heat in an overhead environment, the support plates 102 at both ends are used as the bottom of the frame raw materials, and the sliding adjustment structure of the support plates 102 is convenient for adapting to and adjusting bamboo chips of different specifications and lengths. At the same time, while the resistance wire at the front end of the heating component 101 provides heat, the fan at the rear end circulates the heat in the drying box 1 under the action of wind force, thereby increasing the internal temperature and helping the evaporation of water, and the external heat preservation cover 103 does not affect the pushing of the raw materials while relatively reducing the heat dissipation.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the drying box 1 is provided with a glass sliding door of a sliding structure, and the drying box 1 is connected with the storage box 7, and the support plate 102 is located above the storage box 7, and the storage box 7 is rotatably connected with an opening and closing type bottom plate through a lock provided on its surface; the positions of the support plate 102 and the storage box 7 make it possible for the bamboo chip raw materials to be pushed into the surface of the support plate 102 by the front-end driving assembly 5 and the T-shaped push plate 6, and the raw materials are pushed into the interior of the storage box 7 when entering the drying box 1, and the raw materials that fall into the storage box 7 for dehydration can be subsequently collected uniformly through its opening and closing type bottom plate. The structure of the storage box 7 ensures the sealing of the interior of the drying box 1 and is also convenient for collecting the raw materials, and the structure at the top of the drying box 1 is convenient for observing the condition of the raw materials inside, and if blockage occurs, it can be handled through the top sliding door.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the adjusting plates 302 are respectively installed and connected with one end of the adjusting bolt 303 through the bearings provided therein, and the adjusting plates 302 are configured to move toward each other in the middle of the fixed plate 301 through the adjusting bolt 303; the adjusting structure of the limiting component 3 can ensure that the bamboo chips enter the drying box 1 in an orderly manner, and the adjusting plate 302 can change its position of fitting to the edge of the raw material under the structure of the adjusting bolt 303, so that the limiting component 3 has flexible adjustment performance when processing bamboo chips of different specifications.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the driven gears 503 are rotatably connected to the inside of the mobile base 4 through the driving gears 502, and the incomplete gears 504 are respectively connected to each other through the driven gears 503 to form a rotating structure, and the two ends of the protrusions at the bottom of the driving base plate 505 are provided with serrated shapes for engaging the incomplete gears 504; when the servo motor 501 drives the driving gear 502 to rotate, the driven gears 503 engaged with the two ends of the driving gear 502 rotate together, and the incomplete gears 504 on the top are rotated under the coaxially connected structure, and the rotating structure between the incomplete gears 504 drives the driving base plate 505 to transmit in the sliding frame 506 under the meshing structure, and the semi-tooth structure of the incomplete gears 504 realizes the reciprocating motion of the driving base plate 505 under the circular motion.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the driving bottom plate 505 forms a reciprocating transmission inside the sliding frame 506 through the incomplete gear 504, and the front end of the driving bottom plate 505 is glued to the rear end of the T-shaped push plate 6, and the T-shaped push plate 6 forms a sliding telescopic structure on the surface of the transmission platform 2 through the driving bottom plate 505, and the bottom of the T-shaped push plate 6 is attached to the top of the transmission platform 2; the reciprocating structure of the driving bottom plate 505 achieves the purpose of reciprocating and telescopic movement of the front end T-shaped push plate 6, and the bamboo chip raw materials are stacked on the surface of the transmission platform 2 through the limiting component 3, and the T-shaped push plate 6 is When driven forward, the bamboo chips attached to the outermost surface of the transmission platform 2 can be pushed into one end of the drying box 1, and the bamboo chips fall down again. The T-shaped push plate 6 realizes the purpose of gradually pushing the raw materials into the drying box 1 under the reciprocating motion structure. The mutual push between the raw materials makes them slide progressively on the surface of the support plate 102. The raw materials are dried and dehydrated while maintaining a uniform progressive speed inside the drying box 1, and the raw materials at the front end can be continuously fed in. This feeding method is different from the transmission hoop drying, and the moisture inside the raw materials is more thoroughly dissipated.

[0031] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the drying device with a self-feeding structure is used, the working process is as follows:

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, first, the support plate 102 can be pre-adjusted according to the length of the processed bamboo raw material, and then the heating component 101 is used to preheat the inside of the drying box 1 to a certain temperature by turning on the power supply, and the raw materials to be processed are stacked on the surface of the transmission table 2, and the adjustment plates 302 at both ends are adjusted to fit to the two ends of the bamboo raw material by adjusting the bolts 303. It should be noted that in order to ensure that the subsequent feeding is not restricted, the adjustment plates 302 do not need to be clamped on both ends of the raw material, but only need to fit and can be, and the mobile base 4 is slid to one end of the drying box 1 through the pulley, and when the servo motor 501 drives the driving gear 502 to rotate, the driven gears 503 meshed with the two ends of the driving gear 502 rotate together, and the upper incomplete gear 504 is rotated under the coaxially connected structure, and the incomplete gear 50 is meshed under the meshing structure. 4 drives the driving base plate 505 to transmit in the sliding frame 506, and the semi-tooth structure of the incomplete gear 504 realizes the reciprocating motion of the driving base plate 505 under the circular motion. The reciprocating structure of the driving base plate 505 achieves the purpose of reciprocating extension and contraction of the front end T-shaped push plate 6, and when the T-shaped push plate 6 is driven forward, the bamboo chips attached to the outermost surface of the transmission platform 2 can be pushed into one end of the drying box 1, and the bamboo chips fall again. The T-shaped push plate 6 realizes the purpose of gradually pushing the raw materials into the drying box 1 under the reciprocating motion structure, and the mutual push between the raw materials makes them slide progressively on the surface of the support plate 102, and finally merge into the interior of the storage box 7. After all the drying processes are completed, the storage box 7 can be collected after its bottom is opened and closed through the lock of the outer wall of the storage box 7.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device with a self-feeding structure, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: One side of the drying box (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission platform (2) via a mounting frame, a limit assembly (3) is provided on the surface of the transmission platform (2), a movable base (4) is provided at one end of the transmission platform (2) away from its edge, the movable base (4) is slidably connected to a slide groove on one side of the bottom of the drying box (1) via the mounting frame, the movable base (4) is installed and connected to a T-shaped push plate (6) via a driving assembly (5) provided inside the movable base (4), the T-shaped push plate (6) is located on the surface of the movable base (4), and a material storage box (7) is installed on the other side of the drying box (1); The limiting assembly (3) comprises a fixing plate (301) and an adjusting plate (302), wherein the fixing plates (301) are respectively glued and connected to the top surfaces of both ends of the transmission platform (2), and the fixing plates (301) and the adjusting plates (302) are respectively connected via adjusting bolts (303), and the adjusting bolts (303) penetrate through and are threadedly connected to the fixing plates (301); The driving assembly (5) comprises a servo motor (501), a driving gear (502) and a driven gear (503); the servo motor (501) is mounted on the bottom of a panel of a movable base (4) through bolts; the driving gear (502) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable base (4) through the output end of the servo motor (501); the driven gear (503) is respectively engaged with two ends of the driving gear (502) through a mounting frame; an incomplete gear (504) is mounted above the driven gear (503) through a shaft rod penetrating through the axis thereof; a driving base plate (505) is provided between the incomplete gears (504); one end of the driving base plate (505) is slidably connected to the inside of a sliding frame (506); and the sliding frame (506) is mounted on the surface of the movable base (4) through bolts.

2. The drying device with a self-feeding structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of heating components (101) are equidistantly distributed at both ends of the inner wall of the drying box (1), and the heating components (101) are composed of a fan and a heating resistance wire. Support plates (102) with internal sliding structures are respectively installed at both ends of the inner wall of the drying box (1), and a heat preservation cover (103) is provided on the surface of the drying box (1) at the same side as the transmission platform (2).

3. The drying device with a self-feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box (1) is provided with a glass sliding door with a sliding structure, and the drying box (1) is connected to the material storage box (7) in a continuous manner, and the support plate (102) is located above the material storage box (7), and the material storage box (7) is rotatably connected to an openable bottom plate through a lock provided on the surface thereof.

4. The drying device with a self-feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plates (302) are respectively connected to one end of the adjusting bolt (303) via bearings provided inside the adjusting plates (302), and the adjusting plates (302) move toward each other in the middle of the fixing plate (301) via the adjusting bolt (303).

5. The drying device with a self-feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven gears (503) are rotatably connected to the inside of the mobile base (4) through the driving gears (502), and the incomplete gears (504) are respectively connected to form a rotating structure through the driven gears (503), and the two ends of the protrusions at the bottom of the driving base plate (505) are provided with sawtooth shapes for engaging with the incomplete gears (504).

6. The drying device with a self-feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving base plate (505) forms a reciprocating transmission inside the sliding frame (506) through the incomplete gear (504), and the front end of the driving base plate (505) is glued to the rear end of the T-shaped push plate (6), and the T-shaped push plate (6) forms a sliding telescopic structure on the surface of the transmission platform (2) through the driving base plate (505), and the bottom of the T-shaped push plate (6) is fitted and connected to the top of the transmission platform (2).

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