Lead grid drying and dehydrating device
By designing a lead grid drying and dehydration device, the drive motor, rotating shaft and feeding leaves are used for stirring and turning, combined with the design of drainage holes and drainage chambers, the moisture is quickly discharged, and the bottom plate is tilted through the drive device, and the lead grid material enters the drying device, which solves the heat energy consumption problem caused by the large water content of the lead grid and improves the dehydration and drying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421164516.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
During the recycling and processing of waste lead-acid batteries, the lead grating has a large moisture content, which increases the difficulty of the drying process and the low-temperature casting process and consumes a lot of heat energy.
A lead grating drying and dehydrating device is designed, including a dehydrating tank, a drying device and a driving device. A support plate and a bottom plate are provided in the dewatering tank, and a drainage hole and a drainage chamber are provided on the bottom plate. The motor, rotating shaft and feeding blades are used to stir and turn the lead grid to quickly discharge moisture; the driving device tilts the bottom plate, and the lead grid material enters the drying device for further drying.
By effectively stirring and flipping the lead grating, the dehydration efficiency and effect are improved, the heat energy consumption in the drying process is reduced, and the lead grating material is ensured to smoothly enter the drying device, improving the overall processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222881560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lead grid drying and dehydrating equipment, in particular to a lead grid drying and dehydrating device. Background Art
[0002] In the recycling process of waste lead-acid batteries, lead grid is an important material, and its dehydration is a key step in subsequent processing and utilization. The lead grid separated and produced by the original system does not pass through the dehydration equipment, but is directly dried in the dryer. The lead grid has a high water content, which increases the difficulty of the drying process and the low-temperature melting and casting process, and consumes a lot of heat energy.
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a lead grid drying and dehydrating device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lead grid drying and dehydrating device, which has solved the problems mentioned in the above technical background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lead grid drying and dehydrating device, comprising a dehydrating box, wherein a support plate and a bottom plate are arranged from top to bottom in the dehydrating box, and the dehydrating box is connected with a feed pipe below the support plate; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate, a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the top of the dehydrating box, and material-pickling leaves are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the rotating shaft; the dehydrating box is provided with a drainage cavity below the bottom plate, a drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the drainage cavity, a plurality of drainage holes connected with the drainage cavity are arranged on the bottom plate, a hinge is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is in the dehydrating box through the hinge, and the dehydrating box is provided with a driving device for driving the bottom plate to rotate;
[0006] A drying device having one end connected to the top of the drainage cavity is arranged on one side of the dehydration box, a feed port is arranged on the drying device, and when the bottom plate is in an inclined state, one end of the bottom plate is located above the feed port.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: inclined parts are symmetrically arranged in the dehydration box, and the inclined parts are located above the bottom plate, the drainage holes are located between the inclined parts, and the two ends of the material-moving blade are in contact with the inclined parts.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the drying device includes a transmission cylinder, a dragon rod device arranged in the transmission cylinder and a drying fan arranged on the top of the transmission cylinder, and the transmission cylinder is provided with a plurality of air jets above the dragon rod device, and the air jets are connected to the drying fan.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the driving device is a cylinder device, the cylinder device is arranged on one end of the outer wall of the transmission cylinder, a sliding block is arranged at the output end of the cylinder device, and a sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the base plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: arc grooves are arranged on both sides of the drainage cavity, and the arc grooves are arranged along the rotation direction of the bottom plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: both sides of the dehydration box are connected with cleaning pipes, the cleaning pipes are arranged above the support plate through a fixing plate, and the output direction of the cleaning pipes is toward the bottom plate.
[0012] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model is provided with a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a material-discharging blade, so that the lead grid can be effectively stirred and turned, thereby greatly improving the dehydration efficiency; through the design of the drainage holes and the drainage cavity arranged on the bottom plate, the water generated in the dehydration process can be quickly discharged, and the dehydration effect is further improved; by providing a driving device and a hinge, the dehydrated lead grid material can be introduced into the drying device for further drying treatment; specifically, the driving device causes the bottom to rotate along the hinge as the center, so that the bottom plate is in an inclined state, and the feed port on the drying device cooperates with the bottom plate in the inclined state, so that the lead grid material can smoothly enter the drying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] 1. Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] 2. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure in the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. feed pipe; 2. arc groove; 3. transmission cylinder; 4. dehydration box; 5. support plate; 6. sliding block; 7. cleaning pipe; 8. fixing plate; 9. drainage pipe; 10. material-pickling blade; 11. rotating shaft; 12. drainage cavity; 13. hinge; 14. drainage hole; 15. bottom plate; 16. drying fan; 17. jet nozzle; 18. dragon rod device; 19. driving motor; 20. slide groove; 21. cylinder device; 22. inclined part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Figure 1-2 As shown, a lead grid drying and dehydrating device comprises a dehydrating box 4, in which a support plate 5 and a bottom plate 15 are arranged from top to bottom, and the dehydrating box 4 is connected with a feed pipe 1 below the support plate 5; a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the support plate 5, a driving motor 19 for driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate is arranged on the top of the dehydrating box 4, and material-displacing blades 10 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the rotating shaft 11; a drainage cavity 12 is arranged below the bottom plate 15 of the dehydrating box 4, a drainage pipe 9 is connected to the bottom of the drainage cavity 12, a plurality of drainage holes 14 connected with the drainage cavity 12 are arranged on the bottom plate 15, a hinge 13 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 15, and the bottom plate 15 is in the dehydrating box 4 through the hinge 13, and the dehydrating box 4 is provided with a driving device for driving the bottom plate 15 to rotate;
[0019] A drying device having one end connected to the top of the drainage chamber 12 is provided on one side of the dehydration box 4. A feed port is provided on the drying device, and when the bottom plate 15 is in an inclined state, one end of the bottom plate 15 is located above the feed port.
[0020] The utility model is provided with a driving motor 19, a rotating shaft 11 and a material-discharging blade 10, so that the lead grid can be effectively stirred and turned, thereby greatly improving the dehydration efficiency. The design of the drainage hole 14 and the drainage cavity 12 arranged on the bottom plate 15 allows the moisture generated during the dehydration process to be quickly discharged, further improving the dehydration effect. The driving device and the hinge 13 can be provided to guide the dehydrated lead grid material into the drying device for further drying treatment. Specifically, the driving device causes the bottom to rotate along the hinge 13 as the center, so that the bottom plate 15 is in an inclined state, and the feed port on the drying device cooperates with the bottom plate 15 in the inclined state, so that the lead grid material can smoothly enter the drying device.
[0021] In some embodiments of the utility model: the dewatering box 4 is symmetrically provided with inclined parts 22, and the inclined parts 22 are located above the bottom plate 15, the drainage holes are located between the inclined parts 22, and the two ends of the material-pulling blade 10 are in contact with the inclined parts 22. In this embodiment, one end of the transmission device is located below the inclined part 22.
[0022] In some embodiments of the utility model: the drying device includes a transmission cylinder 3, a dragon rod device 18 arranged in the transmission cylinder 3 and a drying fan 16 arranged on the top of the transmission cylinder 3, and the transmission cylinder 3 is provided with a plurality of air jets 17 above the dragon rod device 18, and the air jets 17 are connected to the drying fan 16.
[0023] In some embodiments of the utility model, the driving device is a cylinder device 21, which is arranged on one end of the outer wall of the transmission cylinder 3, and the output end of the cylinder device 21 is provided with a sliding block 6, and the bottom of the bottom plate 15 is provided with a chute 20 slidably connected to the sliding block 6. The utility model can accurately adjust the tilt angle and position of the bottom plate 15 by providing the cylinder device 21, the sliding block 6 and the chute 20. This precise control ensures the effective discharge of the lead grid material, and the cylinder device 21 has a fast response speed, and can complete the lifting and tilting of the bottom plate 15 in a short time.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present utility model: arc grooves 2 are arranged on both sides of the drainage cavity 12 , and the arc grooves 2 are arranged along the rotation direction of the bottom plate 15 .
[0025] In some embodiments of the utility model: the two sides of the dehydration box 4 are connected with a cleaning pipe 7, the cleaning pipe 7 is arranged above the support plate 5 through the fixing plate 8, and the output direction of the cleaning pipe 7 is toward the bottom plate 15. The utility model is provided with the cleaning pipe 7, which can clean the lead grid material on the bottom plate 15, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the material through the cleaning pipe 7, which can effectively remove the dirt and residue on the surface of the material, and improve the quality of the dehydrated material.
[0026] The use method and working principle of a lead grid drying and dehydrating device of the utility model are as follows: first, the lead grid material to be processed is put into the dehydration box 4 through the feed pipe 1, and the material falls on the bottom plate 15. At this time, the drive motor 19 is started to drive the rotating shaft 11 and the material-dispensing blade 10 to rotate, and the lead grid material is stirred and turned. This stirring and turning process helps the material to fully contact with the air, thereby accelerating the evaporation and discharge of water. While stirring and turning, the water discharged from the material can quickly flow into the drainage cavity 12 through the drainage hole 14, and the drainage pipe 9 at the bottom of the drainage cavity 12 is responsible for discharging the collected water to the outside of the device to keep the environment in the dehydration box 4 dry. After the lead grid material has been stirred and dehydrated for a period of time in the dehydration box 4, the drive device starts to work. In this example, the drive device is a cylinder device 21, which is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the transmission cylinder 3, and cooperates with the slide groove 20 at the bottom of the bottom plate 15 through the sliding block 6 at the output end to realize the lifting and tilting of the bottom plate 15. After the cylinder device 21 is started, it pushes the sliding block 6 to slide in the chute 20, so that the bottom plate 15 rotates along the hinge 13 as the center to reach a certain tilt angle. At this time, the drying device on one side of the dehydration box 4 begins to prepare to receive materials. The feed port of the drying device cooperates with the bottom plate 15 in a tilted state, so that the lead grid material can smoothly slide from one end of the bottom plate 15 into the feed port under the action of gravity and enter the drying device for further drying. It should be noted that when the lead grid material enters the dehydration box 4, the cleaning pipe 7 can spray cleaning liquid to clean the lead grid material, effectively remove dirt and residues on the surface of the material, and improve the quality of the dehydrated material.
[0027] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lead grid drying and dehydration device, comprising a dehydration box, characterized in that: The dehydration box is provided with a support plate and a bottom plate from top to bottom, and the dehydration box is connected with a feed pipe under the support plate; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate, a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is provided on the top of the dehydration box, and material-pickling leaves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the rotating shaft; the dehydration box is provided with a drainage cavity under the bottom plate, a drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the drainage cavity, and a plurality of drainage holes connected with the drainage cavity are provided on the bottom plate, a hinge is provided at one end of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is in the dehydration box through the hinge, and the dehydration box is provided with a driving device for driving the bottom plate to rotate; A drying device having one end connected to the top of the drainage cavity is arranged on one side of the dehydration box, a feed port is arranged on the drying device, and when the bottom plate is in an inclined state, one end of the bottom plate is located above the feed port.
2. A lead grid drying and dehydrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehydration box is symmetrically provided with inclined parts, and the inclined parts are located above the bottom plate, the drainage holes are located between the inclined parts, and the two ends of the material-moving blade are in contact with the inclined parts.
3. A lead grid drying and dehydrating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying device includes a transmission cylinder, a dragon rod device arranged in the transmission cylinder, and a drying fan arranged on the top of the transmission cylinder. The transmission cylinder is provided with a plurality of air jets above the dragon rod device, and the air jets are connected to the drying fan.
4. A lead grid drying and dehydrating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device is a cylinder device, which is arranged on one end of the outer wall of the transmission cylinder. A sliding block is arranged at the output end of the cylinder device, and a sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the base plate.
5. A lead grid drying and dehydrating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Arc grooves are arranged on both sides of the drainage cavity, and the arc grooves are arranged along the rotation direction of the bottom plate.
6. A lead grid drying and dehydrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the dehydration box are connected with cleaning pipes, and the cleaning pipes are arranged above the supporting plate through a fixing plate, and the output direction of the cleaning pipes is toward the bottom plate.