Himalayan teasel root traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment
By designing a Chinese herbal medicine drying equipment with a drying mechanism and a storage mechanism, the problems of uneven hot air contact and inconvenient removal in existing equipment are solved, and the effect of efficient drying and convenient removal is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421616027.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
When existing drying equipment drys Chinese herbal medicines, it is difficult for hot air to contact evenly, resulting in uneven heat exposure, reducing drying efficiency, and troublesome to remove Chinese herbal medicines.
A continuous drying equipment for Chinese herbal medicines is designed, including a drying mechanism and a storage mechanism. The drying mechanism drives the pulley and belt through the motor, drives the rotating block and the rotating rod, pushes the Chinese herbal medicine sheet, and realizes hot air circulation through the fan and heating wire. The storage mechanism is made through a slip ring and a storage tray to facilitate the push and removal of Chinese herbal medicines.
It improves the drying efficiency of Chinese herbal medicines, ensures uniform contact with hot air, reduces drying time, and simplifies the removal process of Chinese herbal medicines through storage mechanisms, making it more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222881574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device for Dipsacus asper. Background Art
[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices refer to Chinese herbal medicines that have been processed into tablets or granules for easy consumption and storage. During the production process, Chinese herbal medicines usually need to go through multiple processes such as grinding, soaking, boiling, filtering, etc. before they can form finished Chinese herbal medicine slices. In addition, in the process of producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, in order to preserve them for a long time, drying equipment is usually required to dry them.
[0003] When drying Chinese herbal medicines, some existing drying equipment usually directly piles the Chinese herbal medicines on the surface of the placement board, resulting in that the hot air inside the box cannot contact the surface of each Chinese herbal medicine well, thereby causing uneven heating of the Chinese herbal medicines and reducing the drying efficiency. In addition, the placement board used for support of such drying equipment is usually fixed inside the box. After drying is completed, the operator needs to reach into the box to take the Chinese herbal medicines, which is troublesome.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices of Dipsacus asper to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices of Dipsacus asper is proposed. By arranging a drying mechanism, the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be dried while being pushed, thereby accelerating the drying efficiency. By arranging a storage mechanism, it is more convenient to take the Chinese herbal medicine slices without having to reach into the box after drying.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices of Dipsacus asper, comprising a drying mechanism and a storage mechanism, the drying mechanism comprising a box, two observation windows, a first belt pulley, two second belt pulleys, a motor, an electric telescopic rod, a lifting plate and two fixed shells, a first belt is arranged between the first belt pulley and one of the rear sides of the two second belt pulleys, a second belt is arranged between the upper sides of the outer end surfaces of the two second belt pulleys, a rotating block is rotatably arranged on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the lifting plate, and a fan is fixedly arranged on the opposite side between the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the two fixed shells;
[0007] Three heating wires are fixedly arranged on the opposite side between the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the two fixed shells, the storage mechanism includes a slide plate, a support plate, multiple storage cylinders, multiple slip rings and multiple storage trays, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the slide plate are both provided with rotating rods, the outer end surfaces of the two rotating rods are both fixedly sleeved with three fixing rings, cylinders are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end surfaces of the multiple fixing rings, limit blocks are fixedly arranged at the front and rear sides of the lower end surfaces of the multiple fixing rings, and push plates are fixedly arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the multiple slip rings.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, by turning on the motor, the motor drives the first pulley to rotate. During the rotation process, the first belt and the second belt are assisted to drive the two second pulleys to rotate together. During the rotation process, the two second pulleys drive the two rotating blocks to rotate together. The lower sides of the outer end surfaces of the two rotating blocks are located in the inner walls of the two rotating rods, thereby driving the two rotating rods to rotate together. At this time, the rotating rod is abutted against the slip ring by the limit block, thereby driving multiple slip rings to rotate together. The Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the surface of the storage tray can be pushed by the push plate on the surface of the slip ring. At this time, fans with different directions are set on both sides, and under the action of the heating wire, hot air circulation is realized inside the box. When the drying is completed, the electric telescopic rod is opened. At this time, one end of the lifting plate leaves the inner walls of the two observation windows, and drives the two rotating blocks to leave the inner walls of the two rotating rods. Then, the observation window is opened, the slide plate can be slid out, and finally the slip ring is pulled upward so that its inner wall enters the cylindrical surface. The slip ring is fixed by the rubber on the cylindrical surface, and the Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the surface of the storage tray can be taken.
[0009] Furthermore, the two observation windows are hingedly arranged on the front and rear sides of one end face of the box body, and the two observation windows are both clamped with the lifting plate;
[0010] Through the above technical solution, by providing an observation window, it is convenient to observe the situation inside the box, and the box is sealed to avoid heat loss.
[0011] Furthermore, the first belt pulley is rotatably arranged in the middle position of the rear side of the upper end surface of the box body, the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first belt pulley;
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the first pulley is driven to rotate by the motor, and with the assistance of the first belt and the second belt, it can drive the two second pulleys to rotate together, thereby reducing the use cost.
[0013] Furthermore, the two second belt pulleys are respectively rotatably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upper end surface of the box body, and the lower sides of the outer end surfaces of the two rotating blocks are respectively slidably connected with the two second belt pulleys;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the lower side of the outer end surface of the rotating block is located in the inner wall of the second belt pulley, so that when the second belt pulley rotates, it can drive the rotating block to rotate.
[0015] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at a middle position on one side of the upper end surface of the box body, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod;
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the lifting plate is driven to move by the electric telescopic rod, so that the moving distance of the lifting plate can be controlled more accurately.
[0017] Furthermore, the two fixed shells are respectively fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front side and the rear side end surface of the box body, and the end surfaces on the opposite sides of the two fixed shells are connected by three pipes;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the two fixed shells are connected together by arranging a pipeline, and two fans with different directions are arranged in the two fixed shells, so that hot air circulation can be achieved inside the box.
[0019] Furthermore, the slide plate is slidably arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the box body, the lower end surface of the support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the slide plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the multiple storage cylinders through multiple connecting blocks;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the support plates are provided to support the multiple storage cylinders, so that the storage cylinders only support the storage trays and will not rotate along with the rotating rod.
[0021] Furthermore, the plurality of storage trays are slidably disposed on the inner walls of the lower sides of the plurality of storage tubes, and the lower sides of the outer end surfaces of the plurality of sliding rings are respectively penetrated and rotatably disposed in the middle positions of the upper end surfaces of the plurality of storage trays;
[0022] Through the above technical solution, the protrusions on the surface of the storage tray are located in the inner wall of the storage tube, and when the rotating rod drives the sliding ring to rotate, the storage tray is fixed inside the storage tube.
[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The utility model proposes a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices of Dipsacus asper. During the drying process, the motor drives two second pulleys to rotate together through the first belt and the second belt, and during the rotation process, the two pulleys drive two rotating rods to rotate together with the assistance of the rotating block. When the rotating rods rotate, the sliding rings are driven to rotate together through the limit blocks on the surface of the fixed ring, so as to push the Chinese herbal medicine slices placed on the surface of the storage tray, and during the pushing process, two fans and heating wires with different directions are set to circulate the hot air inside the box. By setting the drying mechanism, the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be dried while being pushed, thereby accelerating the drying efficiency.
[0025] 2. The utility model provides a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices of Dipsacus asper. After drying, the lifting plate is driven to move upward by the electric telescopic rod, so that the lower ends of the two rotating blocks leave the interior of the two rotating rods and the fixation of the two observation windows is released. At this time, the two observation windows are opened, and then the slide plate is slid out from the interior of the box. At this time, multiple sliding rings are pulled upward respectively. When they cannot move, the cylinders on the surface of the fixed ring all enter the circular grooves opened on the surface of the sliding ring, and the sliding rings are fixed by the rubber on the surface of the cylinder. At this time, the Chinese herbal medicine slices on the surface of the storage tray can be removed. By setting the storage mechanism, it is more convenient to take the Chinese herbal medicine slices without having to reach into the interior of the box after drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the drying mechanism of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is an explosion diagram of the drying mechanism of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the storage mechanism of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the support plate of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the storage tray shaft side of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side of the rotating rod of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the storage tray of the utility model.
[0034] Legend:
[0035] 1. Drying mechanism; 2. Storage mechanism; 101. Box; 102. Observation window; 103. First pulley; 104. Second pulley; 105. First belt; 106. Second belt; 107. Motor; 108. Electric telescopic rod; 109. Lifting plate; 110. Rotating block; 111. Fixed shell; 112. Fan; 113. Heating wire; 201. Slide plate; 202. Support plate; 203. Storage cylinder; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Fixed ring; 206. Cylinder; 207. Limit block; 208. Slip ring; 209. Push plate; 210. Storage tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-8 The utility model provides an embodiment: a Chinese medicine slice drying device for Dipsacus asper, comprising a drying mechanism 1 and a storage mechanism 2, the drying mechanism 1 comprising a box body 101, two observation windows 102, a first pulley 103, two second pulleys 104, a motor 107, an electric telescopic rod 108, a lifting plate 109 and two fixed shells 111, a first belt 105 is arranged between the first pulley 103 and one of the rear sides of the two second pulleys 104, a second belt 106 is arranged between the upper sides of the outer end surfaces of the two second pulleys 104, the first pulley 103 is rotatably arranged in the middle position of the rear side of the upper end surface of the box body 101, the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body 101, the output end of the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 103, the first pulley 103 is driven to rotate by the motor 107, and with the assistance of the first belt 105 and the second belt 106, it can drive the two second pulleys 104 to rotate together, thereby reducing the use cost.
[0038] The front and rear sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 109 are both rotatably provided with a rotating block 110, the two observation windows 102 are respectively hingedly provided on the front and rear sides of one side of the end of the box body 101, and the two observation windows 102 are both engaged with the lifting plate 109, the two second pulleys 104 are respectively rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the box body 101 at the front side and the rear side, the lower sides of the outer end surfaces of the two rotating blocks 110 are respectively slidably connected with the two second pulleys 104, the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod 108 is fixedly provided at a middle position on one side of the upper end surface of the box body 101, the lifting plate 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 108, and the outer end of the rotating block 110 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 108. The lower side of the surface is in the inner wall of the second pulley 104, so that when the second pulley 104 rotates, it can drive the rotating block 110 to rotate together. During the rotation of the rotating block 110, since the lower side of the outer end surface of the rotating block 110 is in the inner wall of the rotating rod 204, it can drive the rotating rod 204 to move together. When the drying is completed, the electric telescopic rod 108 is opened. At this time, the lifting plate 109 drives the two rotating blocks 110 to leave the inner walls of the two rotating rods 204, and makes one end of the lifting plate 109 leave the inner wall of the two observation windows 102, so that the two observation windows 102 can be opened, and the slide plate 201 inside the box body 101 can be slid out.
[0039] Three heating wires 113 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides between the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the two fixed shells 111. The storage mechanism 2 includes a slide plate 201, a support plate 202, a plurality of storage cylinders 203, a plurality of slip rings 208 and a plurality of storage trays 210. A rotating rod 204 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the slide plate 201. Three fixing rings 205 are fixedly sleeved on the outer end surfaces of the two fixing rings 204. Cylinders 206 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end surfaces of the plurality of fixing rings 205. The front and rear sides of the lower end surfaces of the plurality of fixing rings 205 are positioned Limit blocks 207 are fixedly set, push plates 209 are fixedly set on the front and rear end faces of multiple slip rings 208, the slide plate 201 is slidably set on one side of the inner bottom surface of the box body 101, the lower end face of the support plate 202 is fixedly set on one side of the upper end face of the slide plate 201, the support plate 202 is fixedly connected to the multiple storage tubes 203 through multiple connecting blocks, the multiple storage trays 210 are respectively slidably set on the lower inner walls of the multiple storage tubes 203, and the lower sides of the outer end faces of the multiple slip rings 208 are respectively rotatably set on the middle position of the upper end faces of the multiple storage trays 210.
[0040] When the two rotating rods 204 rotate, the rotating rods 204 abut against the sliding rings 208 through the limit blocks 207, thereby driving the multiple sliding rings 208 to rotate together, that is, the pushing plates 209 on the surfaces of the sliding rings 208 can push the Chinese medicine pieces on the surface of the storage tray 210, and at this time, the supporting plates 202 are provided to support the multiple storage cylinders 203, so that the storage cylinders 203 can only support the storage trays 210 and will not rotate together with the rotating rods 204, and the protrusions on the surface of the storage trays 210 are located in the inner wall of the storage tubes 203, when the rotating rods 204 drive the sliding rings 208 to rotate, the storage trays 210 are fixed inside the storage tubes 203, and when the sliding plates 209 are provided, the storage trays 210 are fixed inside the storage tubes 203. After 01 is taken out, multiple slip rings 208 are manually pulled upwards respectively, and the lower ends of the slip rings 208 are in the inner wall of the storage tray 210, driving the storage tray 210 to move together. When the upper end surface of the slip ring 208 is against the lower end surface of the fixed ring 205, the cylinder 206 at the lower end of the fixed ring 205 enters the inner wall of the slip ring 208, and the slip ring 208 is fixed in the air by the rubber on the surface of the cylinder 206. At this time, the storage tray 210 leaves the interior of the storage tube 203. Since there is no obstruction from the storage tube 203, it is more convenient to take out the Chinese herbal medicines. The storage tray 210 is arranged inside the storage tube 203 to prevent the Chinese herbal medicines from falling out when being pushed.
[0041] A fan 112 is fixedly arranged on one opposite side between the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the two fixed shells 111. The two fixed shells 111 are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle position of the front and rear end surfaces of the box body 101. The end surfaces of the two fixed shells 111 on the opposite sides are connected by three pipes. By setting fans 112 with different directions on both sides, the wind inside the box body 101 is sucked from one end to the other end, and under the action of the heating wire 113, the circulating wind is continuously heated, thereby realizing hot air circulation inside the box body 101, and accelerating the drying efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicines while pushing the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0042] Working principle: open the electric telescopic rod 108, then open the two observation windows 102, then take out the slide plate 201, and place the Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the surface of multiple storage trays 210. After placing them, push the slide plate 201 back into the inside of the box 101, then close the two observation windows 102, and finally open the electric telescopic rod 108 again to fix the two observation windows 102. When the preparation work is completed, turn on the motor 107, two fans 112 and multiple heating wires 113, then the Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the rice storage tray can be rotated and dried. After drying, take out the slide plate 201 as above, and after taking it out, pull up the multiple sliding rings 208 respectively. When it can no longer be pulled, the Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the surface of the rice storage tray can be removed.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices of Dipsacus asper, comprising a drying mechanism (1) and a storage mechanism (2), characterized in that: The drying mechanism (1) comprises a box body (101), two observation windows (102), a first pulley (103), two second pulleys (104), a motor (107), an electric telescopic rod (108), a lifting plate (109) and two fixed shells (111); a first belt (105) is arranged between the first pulley (103) and one of the rear sides of the two second pulleys (104); a second belt (106) is arranged between the upper sides of the outer end surfaces of the two second pulleys (104); a rotating block (110) is rotatably arranged on both the front side and the rear side of the upper end surface of the lifting plate (109); and a fan (112) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side between the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the two fixed shells (111); Three heating wires (113) are fixedly arranged on the opposite side between the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the two fixed shells (111); the storage mechanism (2) comprises a slide plate (201), a support plate (202), a plurality of storage tubes (203), a plurality of slip rings (208) and a plurality of storage trays (210); a rotating rod (204) is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the slide plate (201); three fixing rings (205) are fixedly sleeved on the outer end surfaces of the two fixing rings (204); cylinders (206) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end surfaces of the plurality of fixing rings (205); limiting blocks (207) are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end surfaces of the plurality of fixing rings (205); and push plates (209) are fixedly arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the plurality of slip rings (208).
2. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine pieces of Dipsacus asper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two observation windows (102) are respectively hingedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of one end face of the box body (101), and the two observation windows (102) are both clamped with the lifting plate (109).
3. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine pieces of Dipsacus asper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first pulley (103) is rotatably arranged at a middle position on the rear side of the upper end surface of the box body (101), the motor (107) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body (101), and the output end of the motor (107) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (103).
4. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine pieces of Dipsacus asper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two second belt pulleys (104) are respectively rotatably arranged at the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the box body (101), and the lower sides of the outer end surfaces of the two rotating blocks (110) are respectively slidably connected to the two second belt pulleys (104).
5. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine pieces of Dipsacus asper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod (108) is fixedly arranged at a middle position on one side of the upper end surface of the box body (101), and the lifting plate (109) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (108).
6. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine pieces of Dipsacus asper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixed shells (111) are respectively fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front side and the rear side end surface of the box body (101), and the end surfaces on the opposite sides of the two fixed shells (111) are connected by three pipes.
7. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine pieces of Dipsacus asper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (201) is slidably disposed on one side of the inner bottom surface of the box body (101), the lower end surface of the support plate (202) is fixedly disposed on one side of the upper end surface of the slide plate (201), and the support plate (202) is fixedly connected to the plurality of storage cylinders (203) via a plurality of connection blocks.
8. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine pieces of Dipsacus asper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of storage trays (210) are respectively slidably arranged on the lower inner walls of the plurality of storage tubes (203), and the lower sides of the outer end surfaces of the plurality of sliding rings (208) are respectively penetrated and rotatably arranged in the middle positions of the upper end surfaces of the plurality of storage trays (210).