Soil component detection device based on alkali solution extraction technology

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil component detection device based on an alkaline solution extraction technology, which belongs to the technical field of soil component detection and comprises a shell, a feeding hole is formed in the top surface of the shell, an alkaline solution accommodating box is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the shell, a stirring component is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a water outlet is formed in the outer wall of the shell. A liquid outlet assembly is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the shell, the stirring assembly comprises a motor and a third stirring rod, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the shell, a first gear is fixedly mounted at one end of an output shaft of the motor, and a second gear is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top surface of the shell; according to the soil mixing device, due to the arrangement of the stirring assembly and the design, a soil mixture is effectively and fully stirred in a mechanical mode, so that soil and an alkali solution are fully mixed, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the use effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil component detection, and in particular relates to a soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology. Background Art

[0002] Soil is a layer of loose material on the surface of the earth, which is composed of various granular minerals, organic matter, water and microorganisms. Soil can produce organisms. Soil can be divided into loam, sand and clay. It is mainly composed of oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron, calcium, magnesium, titanium, potassium, phosphorus and sulfur.

[0003] Today's soil composition detection devices need to extract soil components through alkaline solution extraction technology before testing the soil. Traditional soil composition detection devices do not have a complete stirring mechanism, and workers are required to manually stir the mixture of alkaline solution and soil, which greatly increases the intensity of manual labor and easily leads to uneven stirring of the mixture, resulting in poor use effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the current soil component detection device needs to extract the soil components through alkaline solution extraction technology before soil detection. The traditional soil component detection device does not have a perfect stirring mechanism, and the staff is required to manually stir the mixture of alkaline solution and soil, which greatly increases the labor intensity and easily leads to uneven stirring of the mixture and poor use effect. A soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology, comprising a shell, a feed port is arranged on the top surface of the shell, an alkaline solution containing box is fixedly installed on the side wall of the shell, a stirring assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a liquid outlet assembly is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the shell.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The stirring assembly includes a motor and a third stirring rod. The motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the shell. A first gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the motor. A second gear is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top surface of the shell.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The first gear is meshed with the second gear, a first stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first gear, a second stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second gear, the third stirring rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the outer shell, a pulley is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the third stirring rod and the bottom end of the second stirring rod, and a belt is arranged on the outer wall of the pulley.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] Stirring plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first stirring rod, the second stirring rod and the third stirring rod, a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top end of the second stirring rod, a transmission rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the outer shell, and first bevel gears are fixedly installed on both ends of the transmission rod, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the driving bevel gear.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The liquid outlet assembly includes a power rod, which is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the outer shell, and a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power rod. The second bevel gear is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear, and a reciprocating screw is fixedly mounted on one end of the power rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A connecting ring is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting ring through a connecting rod, a slider is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the shell, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the slider.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, a stirring assembly is provided, the motor is turned on, the output shaft of the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, so that it drives the second gear to rotate, the first gear drives the first stirring rod to rotate, the second gear drives the second stirring rod to rotate, the second stirring rod drives the third stirring rod to rotate through the pulley and the belt, the first stirring rod, the second stirring rod and the third stirring rod all drive the stirring plate to rotate, through this design, it is effectively achieved that the soil mixture is fully stirred in a mechanical way, the soil and the alkaline solution are fully mixed, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the use effect is good.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, a liquid outlet assembly is provided, and the second stirring rod drives the driving bevel gear to rotate while rotating, and the driving bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the transmission rod and the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear drives the power rod to rotate while rotating, and the rotation of the power rod drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the connecting ring, so that it drives the connecting ring to move, and the connecting ring drives the baffle to move through the connecting rod, and the liquid outlet provided on the side wall of the shell is intermittently blocked. Through this design, it is effectively realized that the alkaline solution is intermittently poured into the interior of the device, so that the alkaline solution can be in contact more comprehensively, which greatly improves the mixing effect of the soil and the alkaline solution, and the use effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a soil composition detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology.

[0020] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of a stirring component and a liquid outlet component in a soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a liquid outlet component in a soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Shell; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Alkaline solution containing box; 4. Stirring assembly; 41. Motor; 42. First gear; 43. Second gear; 44. First stirring rod; 45. Second stirring rod; 46. Third stirring rod; 47. Pulley; 48. Belt; 49. Stirring plate; 410. Driving bevel gear; 411. Transmission rod; 412. First bevel gear; 5. Liquid outlet assembly; 51. Power rod; 52. Second bevel gear; 53. Reciprocating screw; 54. Connecting ring; 55. Baffle; 56. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology, comprising a shell 1, a feed port 2 is arranged on the top surface of the shell 1, an alkaline solution containing box 3 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the shell 1, a stirring component 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, and a liquid outlet component 5 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the shell 1;

[0026] The stirring assembly 4 includes a motor 41 and a third stirring rod 46. The motor 41 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the housing 1. A first gear 42 is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the motor 41. A second gear 43 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top surface of the housing 1. The first gear 42 and the second gear 43 are meshed and connected. A first stirring rod 44 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first gear 42. A second stirring rod 45 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second gear 43. The third stirring rod 46 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the housing 1. The bottom end and the bottom end of the second stirring rod 45 are fixedly installed with a pulley 47, and a belt 48 is arranged on the outer wall of the pulley 47. Stirring plates 49 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first stirring rod 44, the second stirring rod 45 and the third stirring rod 46. A driving bevel gear 410 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top end of the second stirring rod 45. A transmission rod 411 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing 1. First bevel gears 412 are fixedly installed on both ends of the transmission rod 411. The first bevel gear 412 is meshingly connected with the driving bevel gear 410.

[0027] The specific implementation method is as follows: turn on the motor 41, the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the first gear 42 to rotate, the first gear 42 is meshed with the second gear 43, so that it drives the second gear 43 to rotate, the first gear 42 drives the first stirring rod 44 to rotate, the second gear 43 drives the second stirring rod 45 to rotate, the second stirring rod 45 drives the third stirring rod 46 to rotate through the pulley 47 and the belt 48, and the first stirring rod 44, the second stirring rod 45 and the third stirring rod 46 all drive the stirring plate 49 to rotate.

[0028] The liquid outlet assembly 5 includes a power rod 51, which is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the housing 1, and a second bevel gear 52 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power rod 51, and the second bevel gear 52 is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear 412, and a reciprocating screw 53 is fixedly mounted on one end of the power rod 51, and a connecting ring 54 is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 53, and a baffle 55 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting ring 54 through a connecting rod, and a slider 56 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the baffle 55, and a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the housing 1, and the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with the slider 56;

[0029] The specific implementation method is as follows: the second stirring rod 45 drives the driving bevel gear 410 to rotate while rotating, and the driving bevel gear 410 drives the second bevel gear 52 to rotate through the transmission rod 411 and the first bevel gear 412, and the second bevel gear 52 drives the power rod 51 to rotate while rotating, and the rotation of the power rod 51 drives the reciprocating screw 53 to rotate, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 53 is threadedly connected with the connecting ring 54, so that it drives the connecting ring 54 to move, and the connecting ring 54 drives the baffle 55 to move through the connecting rod, so as to intermittently block the liquid outlet arranged on the side wall of the outer shell 1.

[0030] Working principle: turn on the motor 41, the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the first gear 42 to rotate, the first gear 42 is meshed with the second gear 43, so that it drives the second gear 43 to rotate, the first gear 42 drives the first stirring rod 44 to rotate, the second gear 43 drives the second stirring rod 45 to rotate, the second stirring rod 45 drives the third stirring rod 46 to rotate through the pulley 47 and the belt 48, the first stirring rod 44, the second stirring rod 45 and the third stirring rod 46 all drive the stirring plate 49 to rotate, the second stirring rod 45 rotates while driving the driving bevel gear 410 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 410 drives the second bevel gear 52 to rotate through the transmission rod 411 and the first bevel gear 412, the second bevel gear 52 rotates while driving the power rod 51 to rotate, the power rod 51 rotates and drives the reciprocating screw 53 to rotate, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 53 is threadedly connected with the connecting ring 54, so that it drives the connecting ring 54 to move, the connecting ring 54 drives the baffle 55 to move through the connecting rod, and the liquid outlet arranged on the side wall of the shell 1 is intermittently blocked.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A material inlet (2) is provided on the top surface of the shell (1), an alkali solution containing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the shell (1), a stirring assembly (4) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (1), and a liquid outlet assembly (5) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the shell (1).

2. The soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) comprises a motor (41) and a third stirring rod (46); the motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the housing (1); a first gear (42) is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the motor (41); and a second gear (43) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top surface of the housing (1).

3. The soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first gear (42) is meshingly connected with the second gear (43); a first stirring rod (44) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first gear (42); a second stirring rod (45) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second gear (43); the third stirring rod (46) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the housing (1); a pulley (47) is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the third stirring rod (46) and the second stirring rod (45); and a belt (48) is arranged on the outer wall of the pulley (47).

4. The soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Stirring plates (49) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the first stirring rod (44), the second stirring rod (45) and the third stirring rod (46); a driving bevel gear (410) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall at the top end of the second stirring rod (45); a transmission rod (411) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall at the top of the housing (1); first bevel gears (412) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the transmission rod (411); and the first bevel gear (412) is meshingly connected with the driving bevel gear (410).

5. The soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The liquid outlet assembly (5) comprises a power rod (51), the power rod (51) being rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the housing (1), a second bevel gear (52) being fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the power rod (51), the second bevel gear (52) being meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (412), and a reciprocating screw (53) being fixedly mounted on one end of the power rod (51).

6. The soil component detection device based on alkaline solution extraction technology according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A connecting ring (54) is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (53), a baffle (55) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting ring (54) via a connecting rod, a slider (56) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the baffle (55), and a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the housing (1), and the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the slider (56).

Images