Atmospheric environmental pollution monitoring equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses atmospheric environmental pollution monitoring equipment, which belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and comprises a mounting disc, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting disc, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a data box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring, and the data box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting disc. A solar power generation assembly is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a plurality of mounting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting rod, wind speed sensors are mounted on the tops of two of the mounting rods, and temperature, humidity and air pressure sensors are fixedly connected to the tops of the other two mounting rods. The solar panel can be perpendicular to sunlight as far as possible in different time and seasons, efficient collection of solar energy is achieved, and compared with a solar panel with a fixed angle, the solar panel can remarkably improve the yield of the solar energy, so that the generating capacity is increased, and more sufficient electric power is provided for atmospheric environment pollution monitoring equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an atmospheric environmental pollution monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the existing atmospheric environmental pollution monitoring equipment has many shortcomings in practical applications. Some equipment has a single monitoring indicator and cannot fully reflect the complex pollution conditions of the atmospheric environment. Moreover, the monitoring accuracy of some monitoring equipment is limited and cannot accurately capture subtle changes in pollutants, resulting in inaccurate monitoring data and unable to provide a reliable basis for environmental governance. At the same time, traditional monitoring equipment has a slow response speed and cannot detect sudden pollution incidents in time, missing the best time for governance. In addition, the high maintenance cost and complex operation of the equipment also limit its wide application.

[0003] Most of the solar power generation devices on existing equipment use a fixed connection method, which makes it difficult for the solar discharge device to adjust its position according to changes in the sun's position and the lighting characteristics of different seasons and regions. At the same time, in high-latitude areas, the solar altitude angle is lower in winter and higher in summer. Fixed solar panels cannot maintain the optimal lighting angle in different seasons, which will lead to reduced power generation efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide an atmospheric environment pollution monitoring device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an atmospheric environment pollution monitoring device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide an atmospheric environmental pollution monitoring device, including a mounting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a data box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring, a solar power generation component is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a plurality of mounting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting rod, two of the mounting rods are fixedly connected to the top of wind speed sensors, and the other two mounting rods are fixedly connected to the top of temperature, humidity and air pressure sensors.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the top of the mounting plate and the bottom of the connecting rod are an integrated structure, and the mounting plate and the connecting rod are both made of high-carbon steel.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the connection gaps and weak points between the two are eliminated, so that the entire device can evenly disperse stress as a whole when subjected to external force, greatly improving the stability and reliability of the structure and reducing the risk of equipment failure due to loose or broken connections.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the solar power generation component includes two mounting rings fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, the two mounting rings are fixedly connected inside a limiting ring, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of racks, a connecting ring is rotatably connected between the two mounting rings and the inside of the limiting ring, a mounting box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting ring, a motor is installed at the bottom of the mounting box, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the mounting box, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box, a plurality of second fixing rods are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first fixing rod, a plurality of third fixing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing rod, and a solar panel is installed between the plurality of second fixing rods and the outer walls of the third fixing rods.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the motor is first started so that the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and then the driving gear drives the driven gear and the rotating rod to rotate synchronously. At the same time, while the driven gear is rotating, the connecting ring will make a circular motion along the inner wall of the mounting ring, and then the connecting ring drives the mounting box to rotate synchronously, and then the mounting box drives the first fixing rod, the second fixing rod, the third fixing rod and the solar panel to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the overall orientation of the solar power generation component.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed with a plurality of racks.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the speed ratio between the driven gear and the driving gear can be kept constant, so that the rotation angle of the solar panel accurately corresponds to the output of the motor, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the orientation of the solar panel.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the outer wall of the connecting ring is tightly fitted with the corresponding inner wall of the mounting ring and the outer wall of the limiting ring.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the tight fit can enable the connecting ring to maintain good coaxiality and radial stability when rotating in the mounting ring, reduce shaking and deviation, ensure the stability of the solar panel during the adjustment process, and avoid affecting the power generation efficiency or causing component damage due to excessive shaking.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the plurality of second fixing rods and third fixing rods are all arranged at an angle of 90° to the first fixing rod, and the solar panel is inclined at an angle of 45°.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the solar panel can be supported from multiple directions, so that when facing external forces in different directions, such as wind force, vibration, etc., the force can be evenly dispersed to each second fixing rod and the third fixing rod, which greatly enhances the stability of the overall structure and reduces the risk of deformation or damage of the solar panel due to external force. In addition, the solar panel is set to be tilted at a 45° angle, which can better receive sunlight in most cases, thereby improving the efficiency of solar energy reception and increasing power generation.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bottoms and tops of the driving gear and the driven gear are tightly fitted with the inner wall of the installation box.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, they can maintain a fixed axial position during the rotation process, ensure the meshing accuracy between the driving gear and the driven gear, avoid problems such as poor meshing and increased transmission error caused by axial movement of the driving gear and the driven gear, and ensure that the solar panel can be accurately adjusted according to the predetermined angle and direction.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The utility model can make the solar panels as perpendicular to the sunlight as possible at different times and seasons by setting up solar power generation components, so as to achieve efficient collection of solar energy. Compared with solar panels with fixed angles, it can significantly increase the amount of solar energy captured, thereby increasing the power generation and providing more sufficient power for atmospheric pollution monitoring equipment;

[0021] 2. The utility model is provided with a wind speed sensor and a temperature, humidity and air pressure sensor. By providing these sensors at the same time, more comprehensive meteorological information can be obtained and a more accurate comprehensive assessment of the atmospheric environment conditions can be made. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is the appearance diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the solar power generation component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission system of the solar power generation component of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Fixing ring; 4. Data box; 5. Solar power generation component; 501. Mounting ring; 502. Limiting ring; 503. Rack; 504. Connecting ring; 505. Mounting box; 506. Motor; 507. Driving gear; 508. Rotating rod; 509. Driven gear; 5010. First fixing rod; 5011. Second fixing rod; 5012. Third fixing rod; 5013. Solar panel; 6. Mounting rod; 7. Wind speed sensor; 8. Temperature, humidity and air pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6, an atmospheric environment pollution monitoring device, comprising a mounting plate 1, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, the top of the mounting plate 1 and the bottom of the connecting rod 2 are an integrated structure, and the mounting plate 1 and the connecting rod 2 are both made of high-carbon steel; the connection gap and weak points between the two are eliminated, so that the entire device can disperse stress evenly as a whole when subjected to external force, greatly improving the stability and reliability of the structure, and reducing the risk of equipment failure due to loose or broken connection parts, the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 3, the outer wall of the fixing ring 3 is fixed A data box 4 is fixedly connected, a solar power generation assembly 5 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 2, and the solar power generation assembly 5 includes two mounting rings 501 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 2, and the two mounting rings 501 are fixedly connected to the inner part of the limiting ring 502, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a plurality of racks 503, and a connecting ring 504 is rotatably connected between the two mounting rings 501 and the inner part of the limiting ring 502, and a mounting box 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting ring 504, and a motor 506 is installed at the bottom of the mounting box 505, and the output shaft of the motor 506 is fixedly connected to an active The gear 507 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 505, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 508 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 509. The top of the installation box 505 is fixedly connected to the first fixing rod 5010, and one side of the outer wall of the first fixing rod 5010 is fixedly connected to multiple second fixing rods 5011, and the top of the first fixing rod 5010 is fixedly connected to multiple third fixing rods 5012. A solar panel 5013 is installed between the multiple second fixing rods 5011 and the outer wall of the third fixing rod 5012; first, the motor 506 is started, so that the motor 506 drives the The driving gear 507 rotates, and then the driving gear 507 drives the driven gear 509 and the rotating rod 508 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, when the driven gear 509 rotates, the connecting ring 504 moves in a circle along the inner wall of the mounting ring 501, and then the connecting ring 504 drives the mounting box 505 to rotate synchronously, and then the mounting box 505 drives the first fixing rod 5010, the second fixing rod 5011, the third fixing rod 5012 and the solar panel 5013 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the overall orientation of the solar power generation component 5;

[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a plurality of mounting rods 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting rod 2, wherein wind speed sensors 7 are installed on the top of two mounting rods 6, and temperature, humidity and air pressure sensors 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the other two mounting rods 6. The driving gear 507 is meshed with the driven gear 509, and the driven gear 509 is meshed with the plurality of racks 503; the speed ratio of the driven gear 509 to the driving gear 507 can be kept constant, so that the rotation angle of the solar panel 5013 corresponds accurately to the output of the motor 506, and the solar panel 5013 can be controlled. 013, the outer wall of the connecting ring 504 is tightly fitted with the corresponding inner wall of the mounting ring 501 and the outer wall of the limiting ring 502; the tight fit can keep the connecting ring 504 in good coaxiality and radial stability when rotating in the mounting ring 501, reduce shaking and deviation, ensure the stability of the solar panel 5013 during the adjustment of the orientation, and avoid affecting the power generation efficiency or causing component damage due to excessive shaking. The second fixing rods 5011 and the third fixing rods 5012 are all tightly fitted with the first fixing rod 5010 It is set at an angle of 90°, and the solar panel 5013 is tilted at an angle of 45°; it can provide support for the solar panel 5013 from multiple directions, so that when it faces external forces in different directions, such as wind force, vibration, etc., it can evenly disperse the force to each second fixing rod 5011 and the third fixing rod 5012, which greatly enhances the stability of the overall structure and reduces the risk of deformation or damage of the solar panel 5013 due to external force. In addition, the solar panel 5013 is set to be tilted at an angle of 45°, which can better receive sunlight in most cases, thereby improving the efficiency of solar energy reception and increasing power generation. The bottom and top of the driving gear 507 and the driven gear 509 are tightly fitted with the inner wall of the installation box 505; so that they maintain a fixed axial position during rotation, ensure the meshing accuracy between the driving gear 507 and the driven gear 509, avoid poor meshing and increased transmission error caused by axial movement of the driving gear 507 and the driven gear 509, and ensure that the solar panel 5013 can be accurately adjusted according to the predetermined angle and direction.

[0032] When the utility model is in use, the mounting plate 1 is first fixedly connected to the ground, and then the motor 506 is started, so that the motor 506 drives the driving gear 507 to rotate, and then the driving gear 507 drives the driven gear 509 and the rotating rod 508 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, while the driven gear 509 is rotating, the connecting ring 504 will make a circular motion along the inner wall of the mounting ring 501, and then the connecting ring 504 drives the mounting box 505 to rotate synchronously, and then the mounting box 505 drives the first fixing rod 5010, the second fixing rod 5011, the third fixing rod 5012 and the solar panel 5013 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the overall orientation of the solar power generation component 5, and finally the solar power generation component 5 can provide power to the wind speed sensor 7 and the temperature, humidity and air pressure sensor 8, and then the data box 4 collects data from them.

[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An atmospheric environmental pollution monitoring device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (2); the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (3); the outer wall of the fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to a data box (4); the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) is mounted with a solar power generation assembly (5); the solar power generation assembly (5) comprises two mounting rings (501) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (2); the insides of the two mounting rings (501) are fixedly connected to a limiting ring (502); the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of racks (503); a connecting ring (504) is rotatably connected between the two mounting rings (501) and the insides of the limiting rings (502); one side of the outer wall of the connecting ring (504) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (505); a motor (506) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting box (505); the output shaft of the motor (506) is fixedly connected to a main A rotating rod (508) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the installation box (505), the outer wall of the rotating rod (508) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (509), the top of the installation box (505) is fixedly connected to a first fixing rod (5010), one side of the outer wall of the first fixing rod (5010) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second fixing rods (5011), the top of the first fixing rod (5010) is fixedly connected to a plurality of third fixing rods (5012), a solar panel (5013) is installed between the outer walls of the plurality of second fixing rods (5011) and the third fixing rods (5012), and the top of the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of mounting rods (6), two of which are mounted with wind speed sensors (7) on their tops, and the other two of which are fixedly connected with temperature, humidity and air pressure sensors (8) on their tops.

2. The atmospheric environment pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (1) and the bottom of the connecting rod (2) are an integrated structure, and both the mounting plate (1) and the connecting rod (2) are made of high-carbon steel.

3. The atmospheric environment pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (507) is meshed with the driven gear (509), and the driven gear (509) is meshed with a plurality of racks (503).

4. The atmospheric environment pollution monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting ring (504) is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the corresponding mounting ring (501) and the outer wall of the limiting ring (502).

5. The atmospheric environment pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of second fixing rods (5011) and third fixing rods (5012) are all arranged at an angle of 90° to the first fixing rod (5010), and the solar panel (5013) is inclined at an angle of 45°.

6. The atmospheric environment pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom and top of the driving gear (507) and the driven gear (509) are tightly fitted to the inner wall of the installation box (505).

Images