Novel computer case

By designing heat dissipation components and dust-proof components in the computer chassis, the problems of insufficient heat dissipation of computer accessories and lack of dust-proof measures in the chassis in the prior art are solved, efficient heat dissipation of accessories and effective dust-proofing of the chassis are achieved, and the reliability and service life of the hardware are improved.

CN222883002UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHONGQING UNIV OF FINANCE & ECONOMICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421204875.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing computer chassis lacks a heat dissipation device for individual accessories, and the peripheral radiator can only perform overall heat dissipation, resulting in damage to important accessories due to excessive temperature; at the same time, the chassis lacks dust prevention measures when it is idle, and dust is easy to enter the chassis, reducing hardware heat dissipation efficiency and affecting signal transmission and power supply.

Method used

A new computer chassis was designed with built-in heat dissipation and dustproof components. The heat dissipation component drives the mobile belt and support shaft through the motor, which drives the fan to partially dissipate heat to the computer accessories; the dustproof component uses electromagnetic and telescopic columns to drive the L-plate to open and close the vents respectively when the chassis is opened and closed to prevent dust from entering.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient local heat dissipation of computer accessories, avoiding damage to accessories caused by overheating; at the same time, through effective dust prevention measures, the internal hardware of the chassis is protected, and the reliability and service life of the hardware are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of computer cases, and discloses a novel computer case which comprises a case body, a heat dissipation assembly is arranged in the case body, and a dustproof assembly is arranged outside the case body. The heat dissipation assembly comprises a back plate, a plurality of sliding groove plates are fixedly mounted on the surface of the back plate, a moving belt is fixedly mounted on the back plate among the sliding groove plates, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the moving belt, the dustproof assembly comprises an L-shaped plate, a plurality of dustproof holes are formed in the top of the L-shaped plate, an L-shaped plate groove is formed in the inner surface of the L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate groove is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate. Local efficient heat dissipation is carried out on case accessories through the heat dissipation assembly, damage to the case accessories is avoided, dustproof treatment is carried out on the case L plate through the dustproof assembly, dust can reduce the heat dissipation efficiency of hardware, the overheating problem is caused, poor contact between the hardware can be caused by the dust, and the service life of the hardware is prolonged. And signal transmission and power supply are influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of computer chassis, in particular to a novel computer chassis. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of computer technology, the application prospects of new computer chassis are becoming more and more broad. In the fields of servers, workstations, gaming computers, etc., new chassis can meet the requirements of high-performance hardware for heat dissipation, electromagnetic shielding and other performance, and improve the stability and reliability of computers. At the same time, as people's requirements for computer appearance and ease of use continue to increase, the modular design and cable management system of new chassis will also bring users a more convenient user experience.

[0003] In a computer system, the chassis not only houses and protects the internal hardware of the computer, but also involves heat dissipation, electromagnetic shielding, dust prevention, easy maintenance and other aspects. With the continuous improvement of computer hardware performance, the requirements for chassis are getting higher and higher. The traditional chassis design can no longer meet the requirements of modern computer hardware for heat dissipation, dust prevention and other performance. Therefore, a new type of computer chassis came into being.

[0004] Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN220340639U discloses "A New Computer Case", which includes a case, a connecting block fixedly connected to the upper end of the case, a slide groove is provided inside the connecting block, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected above the slider. The new computer case is provided with a slide groove and a slider, and cooperates with the fixed seat to achieve the function of adjusting the fixed seat, thereby solving the problem that the position of the fixed seat of the existing new computer suspension case cannot be adjusted during installation, which limits the range of the case during installation. By providing a sawtooth limiter and a connecting plate, and cooperating with the electric telescopic rod, the function of fixing the slider is achieved, thereby solving the problem that after the fixed seat is installed, the slider cannot be fixed and causes the case to shake.

[0005] In the use of the prior art, there is a lack of heat dissipation devices for individual accessories inside the computer, and the external radiator can only dissipate heat for the chassis as a whole and cannot dissipate heat for local accessories. Therefore, long-term operation of the computer will cause important accessories to generate a large amount of heat, which may easily cause important accessories to be damaged due to excessive temperature. At the same time, the prior art lacks dust-proof measures when the chassis is idle, which makes it easy for dust to enter the chassis from the top and adhere to the motherboard, graphics card, fan and other hardware. The dust will reduce the heat dissipation efficiency of the hardware, causing hardware overheating and may also cause poor hardware contact, thereby affecting signal transmission and power supply. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a novel computer case to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The prior art lacks a cooling device for accessories inside the computer during use, and the peripheral radiator can only dissipate heat as a whole but not for local accessories. Long-term operation of the computer will cause a large amount of heat to be generated in important accessories, causing damage to important accessories. The prior art lacks dust protection when the case is idle. When dust enters the case from the top, the dust accumulates on hardware such as the motherboard, graphics card, and fan. The dust will reduce the heat dissipation efficiency of the hardware and cause overheating problems. The dust may also cause poor contact between hardware, affecting signal transmission and power supply.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new computer case, comprising a case and a plurality of vents, wherein a heat dissipation component is arranged inside the case; and a dustproof component is arranged outside the case;

[0008] The heat dissipation assembly includes a back plate, and a plurality of slide plates are fixedly installed on the surface of the back plate, a support shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the plurality of slide plates, and a moving belt is wrapped around the outer surface of the plurality of support shafts, a support plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving belt, a motor is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the slide plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support shaft;

[0009] The dustproof component includes an L-plate, and a plurality of dustproof holes are arranged on the top of the L-plate, an L-plate groove is opened on the inner surface of the L-plate, and a magnet is arranged inside the L-plate groove, a plurality of telescopic columns are fixedly installed inside the magnet, and a spring is sleeved on the telescopic column, and one end of the spring is in contact with the outer surface of the magnet.

[0010] Preferably, a fan is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and a USB interface is provided on one side of the fan.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are provided at the bottom of the support plate, and the support columns are slidably sleeved inside the slide groove plate.

[0012] Preferably, a front plate is provided on the front side of the chassis, and a front plate groove is provided on the outer surface of the front plate, and an electromagnet is provided inside the front plate groove.

[0013] Preferably, the side of the telescopic column away from the magnet is fixedly connected to the electromagnet, a buckle cap is provided at one end of the outer surface of the telescopic column, and the buckle cap is embedded in the electromagnet, and the end of the spring away from the magnet is in contact with the buckle cap.

[0014] Preferably, a left side panel is provided on the left side of the chassis, a power socket is fixedly installed inside the left side panel, and a radiator is fixedly installed inside the left side panel.

[0015] Preferably, a card slot is provided on the outer surface of the front plate, and a plurality of heat dissipation openings are provided on the outer surface of the left side plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0017] First, the utility model uses a heat dissipation component to start a motor when the computer is started, and the motor drives multiple support shafts inside the moving belt to rotate. After the support shafts rotate, the moving belt is driven to move back and forth, so that the fan above the support plate blows to computer accessories at different positions to cool and dissipate heat for these accessories.

[0018] Second, the utility model uses a dustproof component to start the electromagnet when the computer is started, and the telescopic column on the magnet moves inward, thereby driving the L-plate to move inward. The dustproof holes on the L-plate coincide with the vents on the L-plate of the chassis, and the vents are used normally when the computer is in use. When the computer is turned off, the electromagnet loses power support, the telescopic column moves inward, and the portion of the L-plate without dustproof holes will cover the vents on the L-plate, thereby playing a dustproof role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the L-plate structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the magnet structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic column structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the electromagnet structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the left side plate of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the left side panel of the utility model;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side of the chassis of the utility model.

[0029] Among them: 1. Chassis; 101. Card slot; 102. Heat dissipation port; 2. Left side panel; 201. Power socket; 202. Radiator; 3. L-board; 301. Vent; 302. L-board groove; 303. Dustproof hole; 304. Magnet; 305. Electromagnet; 306. Telescopic column; 307. Spring; 308. Buckle cap; 4. Back panel; 401. Motor; 402. Slide plate; 403. Moving belt; 404. Support plate; 405. Fan; 406. USB port; 407. Support shaft; 408. Support column; 5. Main board; 501. Main board groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-10 A novel computer case includes a case 1 and a plurality of vents 301, a heat dissipation component is disposed inside the case 1, and a dustproof component is disposed outside the case 1;

[0032] The heat dissipation component includes a back plate 4, and a plurality of slide plates 402 are fixedly installed on the surface of the back plate 4, a support shaft 407 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the plurality of slide plates 402, and a moving belt 403 is wrapped around the outer surface of the plurality of support shafts 407, a support plate 404 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving belt 403, a motor 401 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the slide plate 402, and the output shaft of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the support shaft 407;

[0033] The dustproof component includes an L-plate 3, and a plurality of dustproof holes 303 are arranged on the top of the L-plate 3, an L-plate groove 302 is opened on the inner surface of the L-plate 3, and a magnet 304 is arranged inside the L-plate groove 302, a plurality of telescopic columns 306 are fixedly installed inside the magnet 304, and a spring 307 is sleeved on the telescopic column 306, and one end of the spring 307 is in contact with the outer surface of the magnet 304.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the motor 401 is connected to the chassis power supply. When the computer is started, the motor 401 will start. The motor 401 will drive the multiple support shafts 407 inside the moving belt 403 to rotate. After the support shafts 407 rotate, they will drive the moving belt 403 to move back and forth. After the moving belt 403 rotates, it will drive the support plate 404 on the outer surface to move. The slide plates 402 on both sides of the moving belt 403 will limit the moving belt 403 and assist in its movement.

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the vent 301 can allow fresh air from the outside to enter the inside of the chassis, and by forming a forced air flow, the heat generated inside the chassis is dissipated in time. The L-plate 3 covers it to prevent dust. When the chassis 1 is running, the vent 301 coincides with the dustproof hole 303. When it is not running, the non-dustproof hole part of the L-plate 3 will cover the vent 301 to prevent dust from entering the inside of the chassis 1 from the vent 301. The L-plate groove 302 on the inner surface of the L-plate 3 is provided with a magnet 304. When the computer is started, the magnet 304 will attract each other with the electromagnet 305 in the positive plate groove 501 through the telescopic column 306, thereby driving the L-plate 3 to move inward.

[0036] Specifically, a fan 405 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 404 , and a USB interface 406 is provided on one side of the fan 405 .

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the fan 405 adopts the USB interface 406 to be connected to the power supply of the chassis. The fan 405 is fixed on the outer surface of the support plate 404, and the movement of the support plate 404 will drive the fan 405 to move.

[0038] Specifically, a plurality of support columns 408 are disposed at the bottom of the support plate 404 , and the support columns 408 are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the slide plate 402 .

[0039] Through the above technical solution, the support column 408 at the bottom of the support plate 404 has a slot that can cooperate with the top slot of the slide plate 402 to assist the movement of the support plate 404 and limit it to prevent the support plate 404 from falling off.

[0040] Specifically, a front plate 5 is disposed on the front side of the chassis 1 , and a front plate groove 501 is formed on the outer surface of the front plate 5 , and an electromagnet 305 is disposed inside the front plate groove 501 .

[0041] Through the above technical solution, the electromagnet 305 is fixed inside the positive plate groove 501, and the electromagnet 305 is connected to the power switch of the chassis 1. When the chassis 1 is started, the electromagnet 305 will also be started, and the magnet 304 at the other end of the telescopic column 306 will be attracted and move inward.

[0042] Specifically, the side of the telescopic column 306 away from the magnet 304 is fixedly connected to the electromagnet 305, one end of the outer surface of the telescopic column 306 is provided with a snap cap 308, and the snap cap 308 is embedded in the inside of the electromagnet 305, and the end of the spring 307 away from the magnet 304 is in contact with the snap cap 308.

[0043] Through the above technical solution, after the chassis 1 is started, the telescopic column 306 will move inward, the spring 307 will be compressed and compressed into the buckle cap 308, the buckle cap 308 will fix it to prevent the spring 307 from popping out, so that the magnet 304 is connected to the electromagnet 305, and they attract each other when powered on, and the L plate 3 moves inward. When the chassis 1 is shut down, the electromagnet 305 loses power, and the buckle cap 308 on the electromagnet 305 releases the spring 307. The magnet 304 that has lost its attraction moves in the opposite direction under the reaction force of the spring 307, and the magnet 304 drives the L plate 3 back to its original position after moving.

[0044] Specifically, a left side panel 2 is provided on the left side of the chassis 1 , and a power socket 201 is fixedly installed inside the left side panel 2 , and a radiator 202 is fixedly installed inside the left side panel 2 .

[0045] Through the above technical solution, the power socket 201 can be connected to an external power supply, and the radiator 202 can perform overall heat dissipation and cooling on the inside of the chassis 1, while also playing a dust-proof function. Dust will be discharged from the radiator 202 together with the hot air through the heat dissipation port 102.

[0046] Specifically, a card slot 101 is provided on the outer surface of the front plate 5 , and a plurality of heat dissipation openings 102 are provided on the left side plate 2 .

[0047] Through the above technical solution, the card slot 101 of the positive board 5 is convenient for disassembly thereof, and the heat dissipation port 102 effectively dissipates the heat inside the chassis 1, thereby ensuring the normal operation and stable performance of the chassis accessories.

[0048] When in use, turn on the power of the chassis 1, and the motor 401 and the fan 405 connected to the chassis power supply will also start. The motor 401 will drive the multiple support shafts 407 inside the moving belt 403 to rotate. After the support shafts 407 rotate, they drive the moving belt 403 to move back and forth. After the moving belt 403 rotates, it will drive the support plate 404 on the outer surface to move. The support column 408 at the bottom of the support plate 404 has a notch that can cooperate with the top notch of the slide plate 402. The slide plate 402 will assist the support plate 404 in moving and limit it to prevent the support plate 404 from falling off. The fan 405 is fixed on the outer surface of the support plate 404. The movement of the support plate 404 will drive the fan 405 to move, thereby achieving heat dissipation for each chassis accessory. On the other hand, the electromagnet 305 obtains power through the chassis power supply. , so that the magnet 304 at the other end of the telescopic column 306 is attracted and moves inward. After the magnet 304 moves, it drives the L plate 3 to move. The dustproof hole 303 on the L plate 3 coincides with the vent 301 on the top of the chassis 1. When the magnet 304 moves inward, it drives the telescopic column 306 to move inward, and the spring 307 is compressed and compressed into the buckle cap 308. The buckle cap 308 fixes it to prevent the spring 307 from popping out. When the chassis 1 is turned off, the electromagnet 305 loses power, and the spring 307 in the buckle cap 308 resets. The magnet 304 that has lost its attraction moves in the opposite direction under the reaction force of the spring 307. After the magnet 304 moves, it drives the L plate 3 back to its original position. The non-dustproof hole part of the L plate 3 will cover the vent 301 to prevent dust from entering the interior of the chassis 1 from the vent 301.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel computer case, comprising a case (1) and a plurality of vents (301), characterized in that: A heat dissipation component is provided inside the chassis (1); a dustproof component is provided outside the chassis (1); The heat dissipation component comprises a back plate (4), and a plurality of slide plates (402) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the back plate (4), a support shaft (407) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the plurality of slide plates (402), and a moving belt (403) is wrapped around the outer surface of the plurality of support shafts (407), a support plate (404) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the moving belt (403), a motor (401) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the slide plate (402), and an output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the support shaft (407); The dustproof component comprises an L-plate (3), and a plurality of dustproof holes (303) are arranged on the top of the L-plate (3); an L-plate groove (302) is opened on the inner surface of the L-plate (3), and a magnet (304) is arranged inside the L-plate groove (302); a plurality of telescopic columns (306) are fixedly installed inside the magnet (304), and a spring (307) is sleeved on the telescopic column (306), and one end of the spring (307) is in contact with the outer surface of the magnet (304).

2. A novel computer case according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (405) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (404), and a USB interface (406) is provided on one side of the fan (405).

3. A new computer case according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (408) are arranged at the bottom of the support plate (404), and the support columns (408) are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the slide plate (402).

4. A novel computer case according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positive plate (5) is arranged on the front side of the chassis (1), and a positive plate groove (501) is provided on the outer surface of the positive plate (5), and an electromagnet (305) is arranged inside the positive plate groove (501).

5. A novel computer case according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the telescopic column (306) away from the magnet (304) is fixedly connected to the electromagnet (305), one end of the outer surface of the telescopic column (306) is provided with a buckle cap (308), and the buckle cap (308) is embedded in the electromagnet (305), and the end of the spring (307) away from the magnet (304) is in contact with the buckle cap (308).

6. A novel computer case according to claim 5, characterized in that: A left side panel (2) is provided on the left side of the chassis (1), a power socket (201) is fixedly installed inside the left side panel (2), and a radiator (202) is fixedly installed inside the left side panel (2).

7. A novel computer case according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the front plate (5) is provided with a card slot (101), and the outer surface of the left side plate (2) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation openings (102).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel computer case

    CN220340639U