Wiring structure for range hood
The wiring bracket structure and clip design solve the complex installation problem of the range hood driver board, simplifying the installation, reducing costs and improving reliability, while avoiding damage to the driver board by the connecting wires.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421519825.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing range hoods, the installation and disassembly of the driver board is complicated, and after being integrated into the electronic control board, the external dimensions and compatibility of the electronic control board are affected, resulting in increased production and management costs.
The wiring bracket structure includes an input terminal, an output terminal, and a wiring area. The wiring area is divided into a first and a second wiring groove. The driver board connecting wires are fixed with wire clips and spring buckles to avoid deviation and scratches, realizing screw-free installation.
The installation and removal process of the driver board is simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, the reliability is enhanced, and the damage to the driver board by the connecting wire is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222884232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a range hood, in particular to a wiring structure for the range hood. Background Art
[0002] The heat dissipation motor of the cooling module of the refrigeration range hood is arranged inside the cooling module. The working temperature inside the cooling module is above 60℃. The hot air heats the heat dissipation motor and its control module, which will affect the performance of the heat dissipation motor and reduce the heat dissipation air volume. Therefore, it is necessary to install the driver board of the heat dissipation motor outside the heat dissipation module to prevent the driver board from overheating and affecting the performance of the heat dissipation motor, but the installation and fixing method of the driver board needs to be solved. At present, the installation and fixing of the driver board is usually first packaged in a plastic box, and then the plastic box is fixed on the mounting seat. It requires multiple production processes and multiple screws to fix it. The production process is complicated and the production cost is high. In addition, the installation and fixing of the driver board can also be integrated into the electronic control board, but the integration of the driver board on the electronic control board requires the external dimensions of the electronic control board to increase, which affects the layout and requires higher installation space for the electronic control board. In addition, the compatibility requirements of the electronic control board are very high. The integrated driver board on the electronic control board is not universally compatible with the electronic control boards of other models. A separate new electronic control board needs to be added, which increases the management cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a power board installation structure of a range hood which is easy to install and disassemble and has high reliability in view of the above-mentioned existing technical status.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solution to solve the above technical problems: a wiring structure for a range hood, comprising a wiring bracket, characterized in that: the wiring bracket has an inlet end, an outlet end and a wiring area arranged between the inlet end and the outlet end, the wiring area is divided into a first wiring groove and a second wiring groove, and a first connecting line and a second connecting line that merge with each other are provided upstream of the inlet end, the first connecting line enters the first wiring groove from the inlet end and then leads out from the outlet end, the second connecting line enters the second wiring groove from the inlet end and then leads out from the outlet end, and the first connecting line and the second connecting line merge after being led out from the outlet end.
[0005] In order to enable the wiring bracket to be used for installing the driving board of the range hood, the range hood has a driving board, the first wiring groove is used for installing the driving board, and the connecting wire of the driving board constitutes the first connecting wire.
[0006] In order to prevent the first connecting line from deviating from the first wiring groove, the first wiring groove has an installation area for installing the drive board, a first wire pressing buckle is provided between the installation area and the input end, and a second wire pressing buckle is provided between the installation area and the output end.
[0007] In order to prevent the first connecting wire from being easily slipped out after being inserted into the wire pressing buckle, the tops of the first wire pressing buckle and the second wire pressing buckle have a one-way guide surface for inserting the first connecting wire.
[0008] In order to effectively support the driving plate, a supporting boss for supporting the driving plate is provided in the installation area.
[0009] In order to reliably install the driver board in the installation area, buckles and spring buckles are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the installation area, and the driver board is installed in the installation area through the buckles and spring buckles. In this way, the driver board is fixed to the wiring bracket through the buckles and spring buckles, without screws, which is not only convenient and quick to install and disassemble, but also has high installation efficiency, reduces production costs, and has high reliability.
[0010] In order to effectively limit the installation of the driving plate, the buckle and the spring buckle have limiting ribs for abutting against the driving plate.
[0011] In order to facilitate the drive plate to be inserted into the spring buckle, the spring buckle has a guiding inclined surface for facilitating the drive plate to be introduced into the spring buckle.
[0012] In order to divide the wiring area into a first wiring trough and a second wiring trough, preferably, the wiring area is divided into the first wiring trough and the second wiring trough by a vertical partition.
[0013] In order to prevent the second connecting wire from being disengaged from the top of the second wiring groove, the top of the second wiring groove is provided with an upper baffle plate for preventing the second connecting wire from being disengaged from the second wiring groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the wiring bracket of the wiring structure for the range hood has an input terminal, an output terminal and a wiring area, and the wiring area is divided into a first wiring groove and a second wiring groove. The first connecting wire enters the first wiring groove from the input terminal and is led out from the output terminal, and the second connecting wire enters the second wiring groove from the input terminal and is led out from the output terminal and merges with the first connecting wire. Thus, the first connecting wire and the second connecting wire can be routed separately through the parallel first and second wiring grooves to avoid mutual interference. For example, the first connecting wire can be a heat dissipation motor wire of the driving board, and the second connecting wire can be a wiring harness such as an internal motor wire, a swing fan motor wire, and a sensor wire of the range hood, so as to avoid the second connecting wire scratching components on the driving board and causing damage to the driving board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wiring bracket according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A top view of the wiring structure shown;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the wiring structure of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the wiring structure for the range hood of this embodiment includes a wiring bracket 100, the wiring bracket 100 has an inlet terminal 1, an outlet terminal 3 and a wiring area 2 arranged between the inlet terminal 1 and the outlet terminal 3, and the wiring area 2 is divided into a first wiring groove 21 and a second wiring groove 22 by a vertical partition 212. A first connecting line 4 and a second connecting line 5 that merge are provided upstream of the inlet terminal 1, the first connecting line 4 enters the first wiring groove 21 from the inlet terminal 1 and then leads out from the outlet terminal 3, the second connecting line 5 enters the second wiring groove 22 from the inlet terminal 1 and then leads out from the outlet terminal 3, and the first connecting line 4 and the second connecting line 5 are led out from the outlet terminal 3 and then merge.
[0021] The first wiring groove 21 has an installation area 23, and the installation area 23 is used to install the drive board 6 of the heat dissipation motor of the range hood. The input line and the output line of the drive board 6 constitute the first connecting line 4. The input line of the drive board 6 is connected to the heat dissipation motor (not shown in the figure), and the output line of the drive board 6 is connected to the electric control board (not shown in the figure). A first wire pressing buckle 24 is provided between the installation area 23 and the input terminal 1, and a second wire pressing buckle 25 is provided between the installation area 23 and the output terminal. After the first wire pressing buckle 24 and the second wire pressing buckle 25 are provided, the first connecting line 4 can be prevented from deviating from the first wiring groove 21. In addition, in order to facilitate the insertion of the first connecting line 4, the tops of the first wire pressing buckle 24 and the second wire pressing buckle 25 have a one-way guide surface 26 for inserting the first connecting line 4. The drive board connecting wire, i.e., the first connecting wire 4, enters the wire pressing buckle and first contacts the one-way guide surface 26. The wire pressing buckle is elastically deformed under force to facilitate the connecting wire to be inserted into the wire pressing buckle. Due to the use of the one-way guide surface 26, there is no guide in the disengagement direction of the wire pressing buckle. After entering the wire pressing buckle, it is difficult for the first connecting wire 4 to disengage, thereby preventing the first connecting wire 4 from deviating from the first wiring groove 21.
[0022] The opposite sides of the installation area 23 are respectively provided with a buckle 28 and a spring buckle 29, and the drive plate 6 is installed in the installation area 23 by means of the buckle 28 and the spring buckle 29. The buckle 28 and the spring buckle 29 have a limiting rib 210, and the spring buckle 29 has a guiding inclined surface 211 for facilitating the introduction of the drive plate 6 into the spring buckle 29. After the drive plate 6 is installed, it is clamped on the buckle 28 and the spring buckle 29, and abuts against the limiting rib 210, so that the limiting is more reliable. The buckle 28 and the spring buckle 29 are used to install and position the drive plate 6, and the installation structure is simple and the installation efficiency is high, and the fixing screws are omitted, thereby reducing the production cost. In addition, in order to support the drive plate 6, a supporting boss 27 is provided in the installation area 23.
[0023] The second connecting wires 5 running in the second wiring groove 22 are connecting wires such as the internal motor wire, the swing fan motor wire and the temperature sensor wire. After the first wiring groove 21 is separated from the second wiring groove 22, the above-mentioned second connecting wires 5 can be prevented from scratching the components on the driving board 6, thereby causing damage to the driving board 6.
[0024] In this embodiment, the top of the second wiring groove 22 has an upper baffle 221 for preventing the second connecting wire 5 from escaping from the second wiring groove 22 .
[0025] In the specification and claims of the present invention, terms indicating directions, such as "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left", "right", "side", "top", "bottom", etc., are used to describe various exemplary structural parts and elements of the present invention, but these terms are used here only for the purpose of convenience of description and are determined based on the exemplary orientations shown in the accompanying drawings. Since the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be arranged in different directions, these terms indicating directions are only used as explanations and should not be regarded as limitations. For example, "up" and "down" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite to or consistent with the direction of gravity.
Claims
1. A wiring structure for a range hood, comprising a wiring bracket (100), characterized in that: The wiring bracket (100) comprises an inlet terminal (1), an outlet terminal (3), and a wiring area (2) arranged between the inlet terminal (1) and the outlet terminal (3); the wiring area (2) is divided into a first wiring trough (21) and a second wiring trough (22); upstream of the inlet terminal (1) there is a first connecting line (4) and a second connecting line (5) which merge with each other; the first connecting line (4) enters the first wiring trough (21) from the inlet terminal (1) and is led out from the outlet terminal (3); the second connecting line (5) enters the second wiring trough (22) from the inlet terminal (1) and is led out from the outlet terminal (3); and the first connecting line (4) and the second connecting line (5) merge with each other after being led out from the outlet terminal (3).
2. The wiring structure for a range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The range hood has a driving board (6), the first wiring groove (21) is used to install the driving board (6), and the connecting wires of the driving board (6) constitute the first connecting wires (4).
3. The wiring structure for a range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wiring groove (21) has an installation area (23) for installing a drive board (6), a first wire pressing buckle (24) is provided between the installation area (23) and the incoming wire end (1), and a second wire pressing buckle (25) is provided between the installation area (23) and the outgoing wire end.
4. The wiring structure for a range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tops of the first wire pressing buckle (24) and the second wire pressing buckle (25) are provided with a one-way guide surface (26) for clamping the first connecting wire (4).
5. The wiring structure for a range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The installation area (23) has a supporting boss (27) for supporting the drive plate (6).
6. The wiring structure for a range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buckle (28) and a spring buckle (29) are respectively provided on opposite sides of the installation area (23), and the drive plate (6) is installed in the installation area (23) via the buckle (28) and the spring buckle (29).
7. The wiring structure for a range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buckle (28) and the spring buckle (29) have a limiting convex rib (210) for abutting against the driving plate (6).
8. The wiring structure for a range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spring buckle (29) has a guiding inclined surface (211) for facilitating the introduction of the driving plate (6) into the spring buckle (29).
9. The wiring structure for a range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring area (2) is divided into the first wiring trough (21) and the second wiring trough (22) by a vertical partition (212).
10. The wiring structure for a range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The top of the second wiring groove (22) is provided with an upper baffle (221) for preventing the second connecting wire (5) from escaping from the second wiring groove (22).