Silica sol impurity removal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a silica sol impurity removal device which comprises an impurity removal barrel, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the impurity removal barrel, a bearing ring is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the cover plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing ring, a spiral blade plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a driving motor is arranged above the cover plate, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft; the bottom end of the impurity removal barrel fixedly communicates with a filter pipe, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the filter pipe, a coarse filter plate and a fine filter plate are arranged in the filter pipe, the coarse filter plate is located above the fine filter plate, the bottom end of the filter pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and an infusion pump is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sealing plate. And the output end of the infusion pump is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe. According to the device, the silica sol can be continuously filtered, and the impurity removal efficiency during silica sol processing is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silica sol processing, in particular to a silica sol impurity removal device. Background Technique

[0002] Silica sol is a dispersion of nanoscale silicon dioxide particles in water or a solvent. Since the SiO2 in silica sol contains a large amount of water and hydroxyl groups, silica sol can also be expressed as mSiO2.nH2O. There are different ways to prepare silica sol, and the most common methods include the ion exchange method, the one-step hydrolysis method of silicon powder, the hydrolysis method of silane, etc. At present, the main production methods of silica sol are the ion exchange method and the silicon powder hydrolysis method. In the production process of the silicon powder hydrolysis method, silicon powder cannot be completely removed by the filtration process, and some unreacted fine silicon powder will pass through the filter cloth and enter the product, forming solid impurities in the silica sol. After standing for a period of time, a small amount of black precipitate will form, affecting the quality of the product.

[0003] At present, the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN219023465U discloses an impurity removal device for silica sol processing, including a machine body. The upper side of the right end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feed inlet. The middle part of the top of the machine body is threadedly connected with a pressure rod. The bottom end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate. Both sides of the top of the machine body are fixedly connected with driving motors. The output ends of the driving motors penetrate through the inner wall of the top of the machine body and are fixedly connected with threaded rods. The middle parts of the rod bodies of the threaded rods are rotatably connected with positioning blocks. One end of the outer side of the positioning blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body. The bottoms of the threaded rods are threadedly connected with fixing blocks. One end of the outer side of the fixing blocks is fixedly connected with electric push rods. The telescopic ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with connecting plates. Both ends of the inner side of the connecting plates are rotatably connected with rollers. However, when removing impurities and filtering silica sol in the above patent, it is difficult to continuously filter silica sol, reducing the impurity removal efficiency during silica sol processing. For this reason, we propose a silica sol impurity removal device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a silica sol impurity removal device.

[0006] (II) Technical Solutions

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0008] A silica sol impurity removal device includes an impurity removal cylinder; a cover plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the impurity removal cylinder, a driving motor is arranged above the cover plate, a bearing ring is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the cover plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing ring, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a filter pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the impurity removal cylinder, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the filter pipe, a coarse filter plate and a fine filter plate are respectively arranged inside the filter pipe, the coarse filter plate is located above the fine filter plate, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter pipe, a liquid extraction pump is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sealing plate, the output end of the liquid extraction pump is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the liquid discharge pipe.

[0009] Threads are provided on the outer surface of the coarse filter plate, and the outer surface of the coarse filter plate is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the filter pipe. Threads are provided on the outer surface of the fine filter plate, and the outer surface of the fine filter plate is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the filter pipe.

[0010] Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, and the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving motor on the side close to each other.

[0011] A plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the impurity removal cylinder, and a connecting disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each connecting column.

[0012] A rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter pipe, and a feeding hopper is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the cover plate.

[0013] A controller is fixedly installed on the front surface of the impurity removal cylinder, and the controller is electrically connected to the driving motor, the liquid extraction pump, and the electromagnetic valve through wires respectively.

[0014] (III)Advantages

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the provided impurity removal cylinder, silica sol can be injected. At the same time, by the operation of the driving motor and the cooperation with the rotating shaft and the spiral blade, the silica sol inside the impurity removal cylinder can be pushed downward, which will cause the silica sol to flow into the interior of the filter pipe, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the silica sol during impurity removal. Through the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate inside the filter pipe, a dual filtration effect on the silica sol is achieved. And by the suction force generated by the liquid extraction pump, the extraction speed of the silica sol can be accelerated, enabling the silica sol to be quickly discharged downward. Therefore, when the impurity removal device filters the silica sol, continuous filtration of the silica sol can be carried out, improving the impurity removal efficiency during the processing of the silica sol. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the front view of the silica sol impurity removal device;

[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the front view of the silica sol impurity removal device;

[0018] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bottom view of the silica sol impurity removal device;

[0019] Figure 4 For the silica sol impurity removal device Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A in;

[0020]

Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings

[0021] In the figure: 1. Impurity removal cylinder; 2. Cover plate; 3. Driving motor; 4. Fixed block; 5. Bearing ring; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Spiral blade plate; 8. Filter pipe; 9. Coarse filter plate; 10. Fine filter plate; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Liquid extraction pump; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Solenoid valve; 15. Rotating block; 16. Controller; 17. Feeding hopper; 18. Connecting column; 19. Connecting disc. Specific embodiments

[0022] In order to better explain the present invention for easy understanding, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a silica sol impurity removal device of the present utility model includes an impurity removal cylinder 1; a cover plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the impurity removal cylinder 1, a driving motor 3 is provided above the cover plate 2, a bearing ring 5 is fixedly inlaid on the upper surface of the cover plate 2, the inner ring of the bearing ring 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6, a spiral blade plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, the output end of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 6, a filter pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the impurity removal cylinder 1, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6 extends into the interior of the filter pipe 8, a coarse filter plate 9 and a fine filter plate 10 are respectively arranged inside the filter pipe 8, the coarse filter plate 9 is located above the fine filter plate 10, a sealing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter pipe 8, a liquid extraction pump 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sealing plate 11, the output end of the liquid extraction pump 12 is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 13, and an electromagnetic valve 14 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the liquid discharge pipe 13. In the actual implementation process, first, the impurity removal cylinder 1 is installed and fixed through the connecting column 18 and the connecting disc 19, then the device is connected to the power supply, and the silica sol is injected into the interior of the feeding hopper 17, and then slowly flows into the interior of the impurity removal cylinder 1. When the silica sol is injected into the interior of the impurity removal cylinder 1, the driving motor 3 and the liquid extraction pump 12 are started to operate. The driving motor 3 will drive the rotating shaft 6 and the spiral blade plate 7 to rotate, which can push the silica sol inside the impurity removal cylinder 1 downward, causing the silica sol to flow into the interior of the filter pipe 8. By using the coarse filter plate 9 and the fine filter plate 10 inside the filter pipe 8, the silica sol inside the filter pipe 8 can be filtered twice, and the suction force generated by the liquid extraction pump 12 can accelerate the extraction speed of the silica sol, causing the silica sol to be discharged downward, thereby enabling the silica sol to be quickly subjected to impurity removal processing, and enabling the impurities to be adsorbed on the surfaces of the coarse filter plate 9 and the fine filter plate 10.

[0024] Optionally, threads are provided on the outer surface of the coarse filter plate 9, and the outer surface of the coarse filter plate 9 is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the filter pipe 8. Threads are provided on the outer surface of the fine filter plate 10, and the outer surface of the fine filter plate 10 is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the filter pipe 8. Through the settings of the coarse filter plate 9 and the fine filter plate 10, it is convenient to filter the silica sol twice and convenient to disassemble the coarse filter plate 9 and the fine filter plate 10.

[0025] Optionally, two fixing blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 2, and the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks 4 close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving motor 3. In the actual implementation process, the driving motor 3 can be fixed through the fixing blocks 4, making the driving motor 3 operate more stably.

[0026] Optionally, a plurality of connecting columns 18 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the impurity removal cylinder 1, and a connecting disc 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each connecting column 18. In the actual implementation process, by using the connecting columns 18 and the connecting discs 19, it is convenient to connect and fix with the support frame.

[0027] Optionally, a rotating block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter tube 8, and a charging hopper 17 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the cover plate 2. During the actual implementation process, the charging hopper 17 facilitates the injection of silica sol and avoids the phenomenon of splashing during the injection of silica sol.

[0028] Optionally, a controller 16 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the impurity removal cylinder 1. The controller 16 is electrically connected to the drive motor 3, the liquid extraction pump 12, and the solenoid valve 14 through wires respectively. During the actual implementation process, through the setting of the controller 16, it is convenient to control the drive motor 3, the liquid extraction pump 12, and the solenoid valve 14.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Moreover, the standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, it will not be elaborated here.

[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent transformations made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silica sol impurity removal device, comprising an impurity removal cylinder (1); characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the impurity removal cylinder (1), a driving motor (3) is arranged above the cover plate (2), a bearing ring (5) is fixedly inlaid on the upper surface of the cover plate (2), the inner ring of the bearing ring (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (7), the output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (6), the bottom end of the impurity removal cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a filter tube (8), and the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the filter tube (8). ) extends to the interior of the filter tube (8), wherein the interior of the filter tube (8) is respectively provided with a coarse filter plate (9) and a fine filter plate (10), wherein the coarse filter plate (9) is located above the fine filter plate (10), and the bottom end of the filter tube (8) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (11), and a liquid pump (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sealing plate (11), and the output end of the liquid pump (12) is fixedly connected to a liquid discharge pipe (13), and the outer surface of the liquid discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (14).

2. A silica sol impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the coarse filter plate (9) is provided with threads, and the outer surface of the coarse filter plate (9) is threadedly connected to the inner circle of the filter tube (8); the outer surface of the fine filter plate (10) is provided with threads, and the outer surface of the fine filter plate (10) is threadedly connected to the inner circle of the filter tube (8).

3. A silica sol impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (2), and the side surfaces of the two fixing blocks (4) close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive motor (3).

4. A silica sol impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection columns (18) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the impurity removal barrel (1), and a connection plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each connection column (18).

5. The silica sol impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the filter tube (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (15), and the upper surface of the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected to a material injection hopper (17).

6. The silica sol impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (16) is fixedly mounted on the front of the impurity removal barrel (1), and the controller (16) is electrically connected to the drive motor (3), the liquid pump (12) and the electromagnetic valve (14) respectively through wires.

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