Continuous casting roller way spraying system
By combining the spray device with an automated control system to adjust the spray parameters and angles, the problems of uneven spraying and insufficient amount in the prior art are solved, efficient cooling and cleaning effects are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421532185.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing second-cold zone continuous casting roller spraying device has problems such as uneven spraying, insufficient or excessive spraying volume, and improper spraying angle, which affects product quality and equipment operation.
A continuous casting roller spray system is designed, combining the spray device with an automated control system, adjusting the spray speed, quantity, frequency and time through a temperature sensor, and adjusting the spray angle by using the rotation of the annular tube frame to ensure that the water completely covers the metal surface.
It realizes intelligent control and precise regulation of the spraying process, ensures spraying uniformity and coverage, improves cooling effect and production efficiency, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222885807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting equipment, in particular to a continuous casting roller table spraying system. Background Art
[0002] The roller table of a continuous casting machine refers to the roller table system used in the production process of a continuous casting machine. A continuous casting machine is a device for casting by continuous casting, which continuously casts molten metal into billets or plates. After the molten metal comes out of the mold, it needs to be cooled by the roller table in the secondary cooling zone.
[0003] When the existing spraying device for the roller table in the secondary cooling zone cools the conveyed crystallized metal, there are the following problems: 1. Uneven spraying: Improper nozzle arrangement or blockage will lead to uneven spraying. Some areas may not achieve the required cooling effect, thus affecting the product quality. 2. Insufficient or excessive spraying volume: Insufficient spraying volume will result in insufficient cooling effect, which may cause unstable metal temperature or uneven product surface. Excessive spraying volume may cause waste of water resources and increase the cleaning work. 3. Improper spraying angle: Incorrect spraying angle may also lead to poor cooling effect, and even damage the equipment or product quality in inappropriate cases.
[0004] The cooling of the roller table of a continuous casting machine is an important link to ensure the forming quality of billets and the normal operation of equipment. Therefore, the utility model proposes a continuous casting roller table spraying system to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a continuous casting roller table spraying system. By combining the spraying device with an automatic control system, it can not only ensure that water can completely cover the surface of the metal material, control the spraying process, achieve a better spraying effect of cleaning and cooling, but also facilitate the operator to control and view, timely discover faults and handle them, ensuring the forming quality of billets and the normal operation of equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A continuous casting roller table spraying system includes a spraying device and an automatic control module connected to the spraying device;
[0007] The spraying device includes a support structure and a nozzle assembly movably arranged on the support structure. Among them, the support structure is composed of a mounting frame and an arc-shaped frame. A temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped frame. The nozzle assembly includes an annular pipe frame movably arranged on the arc-shaped frame. A strip-shaped chute is arranged on the inner side of the annular pipe frame, and a plurality of sliding nozzles are movably connected to the strip-shaped chute;
[0008] The automated control module includes a control unit, a display unit, a self-check unit, and an alarm unit, wherein the temperature sensor, the control unit, the display unit, the self-check unit, and the alarm unit are interconnected with each other.
[0009] Optionally, a plurality of first grooves for connecting the annular pipe rack are provided inside the arc-shaped frame. An electrically rotatable drive block is provided inside the first groove. The temperature sensor internally has a first threshold, a second threshold, and a third threshold.
[0010] Optionally, a water path for supplying water to the sliding nozzle and a circuit for driving the spraying device are provided inside the annular pipe rack. Clamping blocks adapted to the first grooves are provided on both the left and right sides where the annular pipe rack is connected to the arc-shaped frame. A second groove adapted to the drive block is provided inside the clamping block. A delivery hard pipe is connected to the rear side of the annular pipe rack, and a delivery hose is connected to the delivery hard pipe.
[0011] Optionally, the sliding nozzle is set as a fan-shaped nozzle or a conical nozzle. A filter for preventing blockage is provided inside the sliding nozzle. The bottom of the sliding nozzle is connected with a fixing plate and fixing screws arranged on the fixing plate.
[0012] Optionally, in the automated control module: the control unit is used to control the spraying device. The control unit includes an angle adjustment sub-unit for driving the annular pipe rack to rotate back and forth by the drive block, a transmission sub-unit for controlling water inlet, a spray quantity sub-unit for controlling the spraying quantity of the sliding nozzle, a spray speed sub-unit for controlling the spraying speed of the sliding nozzle, and a spraying frequency sub-unit for controlling the spraying frequency of the sliding nozzle.
[0013] Optionally, in the automated control module: the display unit is connected to the control unit and is used to display the working state of the spraying system. The display unit includes a spraying time display sub-unit, a spraying quantity display sub-unit, a spraying speed display sub-unit, a spraying frequency display sub-unit, a water consumption display sub-unit, and a temperature display sub-unit connected to the temperature sensor.
[0014] Optionally, in the automated control module: the self-check unit is used to regularly check the spraying system. The self-check unit includes a circuit check sub-unit, a water path check sub-unit, and an anti-blockage check sub-unit.
[0015] Optionally, in the automated control module: the alarm unit is used to perform hierarchical alarm according to the thresholds of the temperature sensor. The alarm unit includes a first-level alarm sub-unit corresponding to the first threshold, a second-level alarm sub-unit corresponding to the second threshold, and a third-level alarm sub-unit corresponding to the third threshold.
[0016] Therefore, the continuous casting roller table spraying system of the present utility model adopting the above structure achieves the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By combining the spraying device with the automatic control system, the present utility model can adjust the spraying speed, spraying volume, spraying frequency, spraying time, etc. according to the production rhythm of the continuous casting machine and the roller table temperature (through the temperature sensor), realizing intelligent control and precise regulation; at the same time, by rotating the annular pipe rack back and forth, the spraying angle can be adjusted to make the spraying uniform, and the spraying range covers the entire roller table, ensuring that the water can completely cover the surface and achieve the spraying effect of cleaning and cooling, avoiding waste of water resources.
[0018] 2. Through the automatic control system, the present utility model can realize the effective operation of the continuous casting roller table spraying system, improve the production efficiency and product quality of the continuous casting machine. At the same time, an alarm unit is set to monitor the operation status of the pipeline, circuit and nozzle, discover and handle faults in time, which facilitates the operator to make adjustments and monitoring, and reduces the maintenance cost.
[0019] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. Description of the Drawings
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the device connection structure of the annular pipe rack and the arc-shaped rack of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the annular pipe rack of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the sliding nozzle of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the present utility model;
[0026] Reference numerals: 1, mounting bracket; 2, arc-shaped bracket; 21, first groove; 22, driving block; 3, annular pipe bracket; 31, clamping block; 32, second groove; 33, strip-shaped sliding groove; 4, sliding nozzle; 41, fixing plate; 42, fixing screw; 5, conveying hard pipe; 6, conveying hose. Detailed implementation mode
[0027] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0028] Embodiment
[0029] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present invention provides a continuous casting roller table spraying system, including a spraying device and an automatic control module connected to the spraying device.
[0030] As Figures 1-4 shown, the spraying device includes a support structure and a nozzle assembly movably arranged on the support structure. The support structure is composed of a mounting bracket 1 and an arc-shaped bracket 2. A temperature sensor is arranged inside the arc-shaped bracket 2 (collecting temperature in real time to facilitate the control of the spraying device according to the roller table temperature). The nozzle assembly includes an annular pipe bracket 3 movably arranged on the arc-shaped bracket 2. A strip-shaped sliding groove 33 is arranged inside the annular pipe bracket 3, and a plurality of sliding nozzles 4 are movably connected to the strip-shaped sliding groove 33.
[0031] As Figures 2-3 shown, a plurality of first grooves 21 for connecting the annular pipe bracket 3 are arranged inside the arc-shaped bracket 2. An electrically rotatable driving block 22 is arranged inside the first groove 21. A first threshold, a second threshold, and a third threshold are arranged inside the temperature sensor, where the first threshold < the second threshold < the third threshold.
[0032] As Figures 2-3 shown, a water path for supplying water to the sliding nozzle 4 and a circuit for driving the spraying device are arranged inside the annular pipe bracket 3. Clamping blocks 31 adapted to the first grooves 21 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the annular pipe bracket 3 connected to the arc-shaped bracket 2. A second groove 32 adapted to the driving block 22 is arranged inside the clamping block 31 (by clamping the clamping block 31 and the driving block 22, the driving block 22 can drive the annular pipe bracket 3 to swing back and forth by rotating back and forth, thereby driving the sliding nozzle 4 to swing reciprocally to realize the angle adjustment of the nozzle and make the spraying uniform). A conveying hard pipe 5 is connected to the rear side of the annular pipe bracket 3, and a conveying hose 6 is connected to the conveying hard pipe 5.
[0033] As Figure 4As shown, the sliding nozzle 4 is set as a sector nozzle or a conical nozzle (with a large spray angle and good spray uniformity). A filter for preventing blockage is provided inside the sliding nozzle 4. Regular cleaning and maintenance of the nozzle are also important methods to prevent blockage. The design of the nozzle should consider the flow characteristics of the metal material, select a suitable nozzle model and nozzle diameter, and the material of the nozzle should be wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant to ensure long-term stable operation. The bottom of the sliding nozzle 4 is connected to a fixing plate 41 and fixing screws 42 provided on the fixing plate 41. The sliding nozzle 4 can slide inside the strip-shaped chute 33, and the position of the sliding nozzle 4 can be adjusted according to the metal and the casting situation of the metal to achieve the selection of the spray cooling range, etc. After adjusting the position of the nozzle, rotate the fixing screw 42 downward to fix the position of the nozzle in the strip-shaped chute 33.
[0034] As Figure 5 shown, the automatic control module includes a control unit, a display unit, a self-check unit, and an alarm unit, and the temperature sensor, the control unit, the display unit, the self-check unit, and the alarm unit are connected to each other.
[0035] The control unit is used to control the spraying device. The control unit includes an angle adjustment sub-unit for driving the annular pipe rack 3 to rotate back and forth, a transmission sub-unit for controlling the water inlet, a spray quantity sub-unit for controlling the spraying quantity of the sliding nozzle 4, a spray speed sub-unit for controlling the spraying speed of the sliding nozzle 4, and a spraying frequency sub-unit for controlling the spraying frequency of the sliding nozzle 4.
[0036] In the automatic control module: The display unit is connected to the control unit and is used to display the working state of the spraying system. The display unit includes a spraying time display sub-unit, a spraying quantity display sub-unit, a spraying speed display sub-unit, a spraying frequency display sub-unit, a water consumption display sub-unit, and a temperature display sub-unit connected to the temperature sensor.
[0037] In the automatic control module: The self-check unit is used to regularly check the spraying system. The self-check unit includes a circuit check sub-unit, a water circuit check sub-unit, and an anti-blockage check sub-unit.
[0038] In the described automatic control module: The alarm unit is used to perform hierarchical alarms according to the thresholds of the temperature sensor. The alarm unit includes a first-level alarm subunit corresponding to the first threshold, a second-level alarm subunit corresponding to the second threshold, and a third-level alarm subunit corresponding to the third threshold. When the temperature sensor is greater than the first threshold and less than the second threshold, the first-level alarm subunit is automatically triggered; when the temperature sensor is greater than the second threshold and less than the third threshold, the second-level alarm subunit is automatically triggered; when the temperature sensor is greater than the third threshold, the third-level alarm subunit is automatically triggered.
[0039] Through the automatic control system, the spraying amount, spraying angle, etc. can be adjusted in real time according to the production requirements and the actual conditions of the roller table surface, and it is convenient for the operator to adjust and monitor. Ensure that the spraying effect of the continuous casting machine roller table is good, and it can be easily adjusted to improve production efficiency and product quality. At the same time, an alarm system is set up to monitor the operating status of the water pump, pipeline and nozzle, and discover and handle faults in time.
[0040] Therefore, by providing a continuous casting roller table spraying system, the present utility model combines the spraying device with the automatic control system, which can not only ensure that the water can completely cover the surface of the metal material, control the spraying process, achieve a better spraying effect of cleaning and cooling, but also facilitate the operator to control and view, discover faults in time and handle them, ensuring the quality of the formed billet and the normal operation of the equipment.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
Claims
1. A continuous casting roller spray system, characterized in that: It includes a spray device and an automation control module connected to the spray device; The spray device comprises a support structure and a nozzle assembly movably arranged on the support structure, wherein the support structure is composed of a mounting frame and an arc frame, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side of the arc frame, and the nozzle assembly comprises an annular pipe rack movably arranged on the arc frame, a strip slide is arranged on the inner side of the annular pipe rack, and a plurality of sliding nozzles are movably connected to the strip slide; The automation control module comprises a control unit, a display unit, a self-checking unit and an alarm unit, wherein the temperature sensor, the control unit, the display unit, the self-checking unit and the alarm unit are connected to each other.
2. A continuous casting roller spray system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first grooves for connecting the annular tube rack are arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped rack, an electric rotating driving block is arranged inside the first groove, and a first threshold, a second threshold and a third threshold are arranged inside the temperature sensor.
3. A continuous casting roller spray system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the annular pipe rack is provided with a water channel for conveying water to the sliding nozzle and a circuit for driving the spray device. The left and right sides where the annular pipe rack is connected to the arc-shaped rack are provided with clamping blocks adapted to the first groove. The inside of the clamping block is provided with a second groove adapted to the driving block. The rear side of the annular pipe rack is connected to a conveying hard pipe, and the conveying hard pipe is connected to a conveying hose.
4. A continuous casting roller spray system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding nozzle is configured as a fan-shaped nozzle or a conical nozzle, a filter for preventing clogging is disposed inside the sliding nozzle, and a fixing plate and fixing screws disposed on the fixing plate are connected to the bottom of the sliding nozzle.
5. A continuous casting roller spray system according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the automation control module: the control unit is used to control the spraying device, and the control unit includes an angle adjustment subunit for enabling the driving block to drive the annular pipe rack to rotate back and forth, a transmission subunit for controlling water inlet, a spray subunit for controlling the spray amount of the sliding nozzle, a spray speed subunit for controlling the water spraying speed of the sliding nozzle, and a spray frequency subunit for controlling the water spraying frequency of the sliding nozzle.
6. A continuous casting roller spray system according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the automation control module: the display unit is connected to the control unit and is used to display the working status of the spray system. The display unit includes a spray time display subunit, a spray volume display subunit, a spray speed display subunit, a spray frequency display subunit, a water consumption display subunit and a temperature display subunit connected to the temperature sensor.
7. A continuous casting roller spray system according to claim 6, characterized in that: In the automation control module: the self-checking unit is used to regularly check the sprinkler system, and the self-checking unit includes a circuit checking subunit, a waterway checking subunit and an anti-blocking checking subunit.
8. A continuous casting roller spray system according to claim 7, characterized in that: In the automation control module: the alarm unit is used to perform graded alarm according to the threshold of the temperature sensor, and the alarm unit includes a first-level alarm sub-unit corresponding to the first threshold, a second-level alarm sub-unit corresponding to the second threshold, and a third-level alarm sub-unit corresponding to the third threshold.