Novel plate stacking table device
By designing a new type of pallet stacking device, using technical means such as hydraulic cylinders and adjustable support rods, the problem of untidy stacking of blanks after continuous casting and cutting is solved, and the normality of hoisting and stability of production rhythm is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421598884.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The billets that were cut after continuous casting were not stacked neatly on the stacking platform, which caused the cart to not lift normally. It was mainly due to the uneven heating of the billet, which caused the arching shape, and the billets were not rotating neatly when the steel pusher pushed the steel.
A new type of pallet stacking device was designed, including pallet plate plates, lifting hydraulic cylinders, fixed end plates, adjustable support rods and baffles. The hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting and lowering of the plates, and the adjustable support rods and baffles are activated to achieve adaptive adjustments to the blanks and ensure neat palletization.
It effectively solves the problem of untidy stacking of blanks, ensures the normality of hoisting and the stability of production rhythm, and reduces the friction between the casting blanks and the baffle, and improves the convenience of pushing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222886577U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blank stacking, in particular to a novel stack plate table device. Background Technique
[0002] Continuous casting cutting is a method of solidifying molten steel into various steel products in a steel plant. The specific method is that molten steel continuously passes through a water-cooled mold, solidifies into a hard shell, and is continuously pulled out from the outlet below the mold, cooled by spraying water, and then cut into blanks after complete solidification. Currently, cast iron profiles have been widely used in the manufacture of hydraulic valve bodies, high-pressure resistant parts, gears, shafts, plungers, printing machine rollers, and textile machine parts, and are widely used in industries such as automobiles, internal combustion engines, hydraulics, machine tools, textiles, printing, and refrigeration;
[0003] However, currently, the blanks after continuous casting cutting will be stacked on the stack plate table to facilitate subsequent overhead crane lifting. Sometimes, due to uneven heating of the blanks, arching occurs, and when the pusher pushes the steel into the stack plate table, the blanks rotate and the stacking is not neat, or it causes the subsequent stacked blanks to rotate, resulting in the inability of the overhead crane to lift normally. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a novel stack plate table device, which can effectively solve the problem that the blanks after continuous casting cutting are stacked on the stack plate table to facilitate subsequent overhead crane lifting. Sometimes, due to uneven heating of the blanks, arching occurs, and when the pusher pushes the steel into the stack plate table, the blanks rotate and the stacking is not neat, or it causes the subsequent stacked blanks to rotate, resulting in the inability of the overhead crane to lift normally as proposed in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel stack plate table device includes a stack plate table board. At the four corners of the bottom of the stack plate table board, stack plate table lifting hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed. On one side of the stack plate table board, there is a fixed end plate. On one side edge of the fixed end plate, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected. In the middle of the other side edge of the fixed end plate, an adjustable support rod is fixedly installed. On both sides of the adjustable support rod at the edge of the fixed end plate, two telescopic support rods are symmetrically installed. At the ends of the adjustable support rod and the telescopic support rods away from the fixed end plate, baffles are fixedly connected. At equal intervals on the edge of the baffle, installation grooves are opened. Inside the installation grooves, rolling wheels are rotatably connected by embedding;
[0006] The end of the adjustable support rod is fixedly connected to the baffle through a connecting seat. The end of the telescopic support rod is fixedly connected to the baffle through a linkage seat. And between the two side edges of the connecting seat and the linkage seats at the same positions on both sides of it, linkage telescopic brackets are connected.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed end plate is fixedly installed through the edge end fixing bracket, and an installation seat is arranged at the bottom of the fixing bracket, and an installation hole is arranged inside the installation seat.
[0008] Preferably, three groups of installation grooves are provided at the edge of the baffle, and three rolling wheels are arranged inside each group of installation grooves, and the rolling wheels are rotatably connected to the inside of the installation grooves through movable rotating seats.
[0009] Preferably, the baffles connected to the ends of the adjustable support rod and the telescopic support rod are located on the same straight line, and the edges of the three baffles are located on the same plane, and the end face of the baffle is directly opposite to the junction of the lowermost blank and the middle blank when the table board of the stacking table is hoisted at a high position.
[0010] Preferably, limiting sliding grooves are provided at the positions corresponding to the ends of the two telescopic support rods on both sides inside the fixed end plate, and guiding sliding seats are connected to the ends of the two telescopic support rods, and the guiding sliding seats are limited and slid inside the limiting sliding grooves;
[0011] A limiting screw rod is fixedly connected to the top of the guiding sliding seat, a guiding groove is provided at the top of the fixed end plate, the limiting screw rod is fitted and slid inside the guiding groove, and a fixing nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the limiting screw rod.
[0012] Preferably, the telescopic support rod is limited and guided to slide inside the limiting sliding groove through the guiding sliding seat at its end, and the bottom surface of the fixing nut is closely attached to the top surface of the fixed end plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The structure of the present utility model is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use:
[0014] 1. Through the table board of the stacking table, the lifting hydraulic cylinder of the stacking table, the fixed end plate, the fixing bracket, the adjustable support rod and the baffle, it is convenient for the billet to be lifted and lowered by the lifting hydraulic cylinder of the stacking table during the pushing and stacking process. The adjustable support rod is used to drive the baffle to move, which is convenient for adaptive adjustment according to the different cross-sections of the billets during the stacking process, ensuring that the blanks are neatly stacked, so that the billets will no longer deflect and move during the pushing and stacking process. Moreover, the position of the baffle in the vertical direction is fixed, directly opposite to the junction of the lowermost blank and the middle blank when the table board of the stacking table is hoisted at a high position, so that the positions of the three blanks are kept neat and accurate, while ensuring the stability of the production rhythm. At the same time, the gap between the baffle and the adjustable support rod is convenient for the clamp of the overhead crane to drop and hoist during hoisting, improving the convenience of the overhead crane hoisting operation.
[0015] 2. Through the telescopic support rod, the connecting seat, the linkage seat and the linkage telescopic bracket, when one adjustable support rod is telescopic, the linkage telescopic bracket is used to synchronously drive the two telescopic support rods to move synchronously, so that when the baffles at the ends of the adjustable support rod and the telescopic support rod are adjusted in position, the three baffles are conveniently moved synchronously, so that the end faces of the three baffles are always located on the same plane before and after the position adjustment, thereby improving the convenience of baffle position adjustment;
[0016] At the same time, through the installation groove and rolling wheel set at the edge of the baffle, when the billet moves along the edge of the baffle, the rotating rolling wheel can be used to contact the edge of the billet, so that the friction between the billet and the edge of the baffle is reduced during the pushing process, so that the billet can be pushed more smoothly, preventing excessive friction resistance, resulting in the inability to quickly align the billet and the baffle, and further ensuring the convenience of neatly handling the billet.
[0017] 3. Through the limiting slide, guide slide, limiting screw, guide groove and fixing nut, the end of the telescopic support rod can slide and limit its position inside the fixed end plate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the telescopic support rod relative to the fixed end plate. In conjunction with the telescopic activity of the linkage telescopic bracket, the position of the baffle at the end of the telescopic support rod can be adjusted, so that the baffle can adjust its support position according to the end face length of the ingot, so that the baffle is evenly distributed on the edge of the ingot, ensuring that the baffle can better flatten the end face of the ingot. Brief Description of the Figures
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention.
[0019] In the attached figure:
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed end plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable support rod of the utility model;
[0024] Reference numerals in the figure: 1. Pallet table plate; 2. Pallet table lifting hydraulic cylinder; 3. Fixed end plate; 4. Fixed bracket; 5. Adjustable support rod; 6. Telescopic support rod; 7. Baffle; 8. Connecting seat; 8. Linkage seat; 10. Linkage telescopic bracket; 11. Installation groove; 12. Rolling wheel; 13. Limit chute; 14. Guide sliding seat; 15. Limit screw; 16. Guide groove; 17. Fixed nut. Detailed implementation mode
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0026] Embodiment: As Figures 1-4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a new type of pallet table device, including a pallet table plate 1. Pallet table lifting hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the pallet table plate 1. A fixed end plate 3 is arranged on one side of the pallet table plate 1. A fixed bracket 4 is fixedly connected to one side edge of the fixed end plate 3. The fixed end plate 3 is fixedly installed through the fixed bracket 4 at its side edge. And an installation seat is arranged at the bottom of the fixed bracket 4, and an installation hole is arranged inside the installation seat, which is convenient for the fixed installation of the fixed bracket 4 and ensures the stability of the fixed end plate 3 after installation. An adjustable support rod 5 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the other side edge of the fixed end plate 3. The adjustable support rod 5 is an electric push rod. Two telescopic support rods 6 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the adjustable support rod 5 at the side edge of the fixed end plate 3. One ends of the adjustable support rod 5 and the telescopic support rod 6 far away from the fixed end plate 3 are fixedly connected with a baffle 7. The baffles 7 connected to the ends of the adjustable support rod 5 and the telescopic support rod 6 are on the same straight line, and the side parts of the three groups of baffles 7 are on the same plane. And the end face of the baffle 7 faces the junction of the lowermost blank and the middle blank during the high-position hoisting of the pallet table plate 1, which can ensure the neat and accurate positions of the three blanks, ensure the overhead crane hoisting operation, and at the same time ensure the stability of the production rhythm. Installation grooves 11 are equidistantly arranged at the side edge of the baffle 7. Rolling wheels 12 are rotationally connected by embedding inside the installation grooves 11. Three groups of installation grooves 11 are arranged at the side part of the baffle 7, and three groups of rolling wheels 12 are arranged inside each group of installation grooves 11. The rolling wheels 12 are rotationally connected to the inside of the installation grooves 11 through movable rotating seats, which reduces the friction between the billet and the side part of the baffle 7 during the pushing process and enables the billet to be pushed more smoothly;
[0027] One end of the adjustable support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the baffle 7 through a connecting seat 8, and one end of the telescopic support rod 6 is fixedly connected to the baffle 7 through a linkage seat 9. And linkage telescopic brackets 10 are connected between the two side parts of the connecting seat 8 and the linkage seats 9 at the same positions on both sides of it.
[0028] On both inner sides of the fixed end plate 3, limiting sliding grooves 13 are opened corresponding to the end positions of the two telescopic support rods 6. The ends of the two telescopic support rods 6 are connected with a guiding sliding seat 14, and the guiding sliding seat 14 is limited to slide within the limiting sliding groove 13;
[0029] The top of the guiding sliding seat 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting screw rod 15. A guiding groove 16 is opened at the top of the fixed end plate 3. The limiting screw rod 15 is fitted to slide within the guiding groove 16, and a fixing nut 17 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the limiting screw rod 15. The telescopic support rod 6 is limited to slide and guided within the limiting sliding groove 13 through the guiding sliding seat 14 at its end. The bottom surface of the fixing nut 17 is closely attached to the top surface of the fixed end plate 3, which facilitates the sliding and position limitation of the end of the telescopic support rod 6 inside the fixed end plate 3, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the telescopic support rod 6 relative to the fixed end plate 3.
[0030] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: During the actual application of this new type of stacking table device, first, the adjustable support rod 5 is adjusted according to the width specification of the production blank to adapt to the width of the continuous casting billet. During the specific adjustment, the baffle 7 is driven to move through the adjustable support rod 5, which facilitates the adaptive adjustment according to the different cross-sections of the continuous casting billet during the stacking process, ensuring that the billets are neatly stacked and preventing the continuous casting billets from deflecting and moving during the pusher stacking process;
[0031] When the adjustable support rod 5 is adjusted, through the telescopic support rod 6, the connecting seat 8, the linkage seat 9, and the linkage telescopic support 10, it is convenient to synchronously drive the two telescopic support rods 6 to move synchronously by using the linkage telescopic support 10 when the adjustable support rod 5 expands and contracts. When the positions of the baffle 7 at the ends of the adjustable support rod 5 and the telescopic support rod 6 are adjusted, it is convenient for the three baffles 7 to move synchronously, so that the end faces of the three baffles 7 are always located on the same plane before and after the position adjustment, improving the convenience of the position adjustment of the baffle 7, reducing the application of the adjustable support rod 5, and saving costs;
[0032] Secondly, according to the side length of the production blank, the distribution positions of the three baffles 7 are adjusted. By using the limiting sliding groove 13, the guiding sliding seat 14, the limiting screw rod 15, the guiding groove 16, and the fixing nut 17, it is convenient for the end of the telescopic support rod 6 to slide and be position-limited inside the fixed end plate 3, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the telescopic support rod 6 relative to the fixed end plate 3. In cooperation with the expansion and contraction of the linkage telescopic support 10, the position of the baffle 7 at the end of the telescopic support rod 6 is adjusted, enabling the baffle 7 to adjust its support position according to the end face length of the continuous casting billet, so that the baffles 7 are evenly distributed at the edges of the continuous casting billet, ensuring that the baffles 7 can better level the end face of the continuous casting billet;
[0033] When performing the pushing and stacking operation, when the pallet table plate 1 is at the high position, the pusher pushes the first billet. The position of the baffle 7 in the vertical direction is fixed, facing the junction of the lowermost billet and the middle billet during the high-position hoisting of the pallet table plate 1. Since the pusher and the baffle 7 are parallel, it is ensured that the first billet pushed in does not rotate. When the second billet is pushed in, the pallet table lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the pallet table plate 1 to lift and lower, causing the pallet table plate 1 to drop by the thickness of one casting billet. Because the height of the baffle 7 is at the junction of two billets, it can ensure that when the second billet is pushed in, the first billet is restricted from rotating by the baffle 7. At the same time, the parallelism of the pusher and the baffle 7 ensures that the position of the second billet does not rotate. Similarly, when the third billet is pushed in, the pallet table lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the pallet table plate 1 to drop by the thickness of one casting billet again, and the third billet and the second billet will not rotate in position either.
[0034] When the pusher pushes the casting billet into contact with the edge of the baffle 7, the casting billet will first come into contact with the rolling wheel 12 on the edge of the baffle 7. By using the rotating rolling wheel 12 to contact the edge of the casting billet, during the pushing process of the casting billet, the friction between it and the edge of the baffle 7 is reduced, enabling the casting billet to be pushed more smoothly, preventing the frictional resistance from being too large, which may cause the casting billet and the baffle 7 to not be quickly aligned, and further ensuring the convenience during the neat treatment of the casting billet. Finally, during the hoisting process, the gap between the baffle 7 and the adjustable support rod 5 facilitates the dropping and hoisting of the fixture during the overhead crane hoisting, improving the convenience of the overhead crane hoisting operation.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel pallet stacking device, comprising a pallet stacking platform (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the stacking platform (1) are all fixedly installed with stacking platform lifting hydraulic cylinders (2); a fixed end plate (3) is arranged on one side of the stacking platform (1); a fixed bracket (4) is fixedly connected to one side edge of the fixed end plate (3); an adjustable support rod (5) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the other side edge of the fixed end plate (3); two telescopic support rods (6) are symmetrically installed at the edge of the fixed end plate (3) on both sides of the adjustable support rod (5); the ends of the adjustable support rod (5) and the telescopic support rod (6) away from the fixed end plate (3) are fixedly connected with baffles (7); the edge of the baffle (7) is equidistantly provided with mounting grooves (11); the inner side of the mounting groove (11) is embedded with a rolling wheel (12) that is rotatably connected; The end of the adjustable support rod (5) is fixedly connected to the baffle (7) via a connecting seat (8), the end of the telescopic support rod (6) is fixedly connected to the baffle (7) via a linkage seat (9), and linkage telescopic brackets (10) are connected between the two side edges of the connecting seat (8) and the linkage seats (9) at the two side positions thereof.
2. A novel pallet stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed end plate (3) is fixedly mounted by means of a fixed bracket (4) at its edge, and a mounting seat is provided at the bottom of the fixed bracket (4), and a mounting hole is provided inside the mounting seat.
3. A novel pallet stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (7) has three groups of mounting grooves (11) on the edge thereof. Three groups of rolling wheels (12) are arranged on the inner side of each group of mounting grooves (11). The rolling wheels (12) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting grooves (11) via a movable rotating seat.
4. A novel pallet stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffles (7) connected to the ends of the adjustable support rods (5) and the telescopic support rods (6) are located on the same straight line, and the edges of the three groups of baffles (7) are located on the same plane, and the end faces of the baffles (7) are directly opposite to the junction of the bottom piece of blank and the middle piece of blank when the stacking table (1) is hoisted at a high position.
5. A novel pallet stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed end plate (3) has two inner sides corresponding to the ends of the two telescopic support rods (6) with limited sliding grooves (13), the ends of the two telescopic support rods (6) are connected with guide slides (14), and the guide slides (14) are located in the limited sliding grooves (13) for limited sliding; The top of the guide slide (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting screw (15), the top of the fixed end plate (3) is provided with a guide groove (16), the limiting screw (15) is located in the guide groove (16) and slides therein, and the outer side of the limiting screw (15) is threadedly connected to a fixing nut (17).
6. A novel pallet stacking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic support rod (6) is guided and slid in a limited position in the limited sliding groove (13) via a guide slide seat (14) at its end, and the bottom surface of the fixing nut (17) is tightly fitted with the top surface of the fixed end plate (3).