Building structure main body settlement monitoring device
By designing a zigzag support frame and an anti-slip spin fixing device, combined with real-time detection technology of pressure sensors and processors, the problem of loose monitoring devices caused by soft soil is solved, and continuous visual monitoring of building settlement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421957040.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The soil is prone to softening due to rainwater, which causes the building settlement intelligent monitoring device to loosen and cannot conduct continuous visual monitoring.
A settlement monitoring device for the main building structure is designed, which is fixed to the ground with a Z-shaped support frame and anti-slip spikes, and the settlement is detected in real time through pressure sensors and processors to achieve continuous visual monitoring.
It effectively prevents the monitoring device from loosening on the ground, realizes continuous and visual monitoring of building settlement, and improves the accuracy and reliability of monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN222887550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building settlement monitoring devices, and specifically refers to a building structure main body settlement monitoring device. Background Technique
[0002] With the rapid development of the social economy and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the number and floors of buildings are constantly increasing. The settlement of buildings is inevitable. Due to the different structural forms and foundation forms of buildings, the settlement amounts generated by buildings are also different. If the settlement amount of a building is too large or uneven settlement occurs, cracks will appear in the building, affecting the structural safety performance and service life. Seriously, it will cause structural damage. Therefore, the necessity and importance of building settlement monitoring are becoming more and more obvious.
[0003] The existing intelligent building settlement monitoring devices are placed in different positions according to the location of the buildings. When the intelligent building settlement monitoring device is placed on the soil, in the case of strong wind and heavy rain, the soil is easily softened due to the washing of rainwater, which easily causes the intelligent building settlement monitoring device to become loose, thus affecting the detection of building settlement. In addition, total stations and other components are also used in the prior art to detect settlement, but this method is usually manually operated and regularly detected, and continuous visual monitoring cannot be carried out.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a building structure main body settlement monitoring device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] I. Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the soil is easily softened due to the washing of rainwater, which easily causes the intelligent building settlement monitoring device to become loose and continuous visual monitoring cannot be carried out.
[0007] II. Technical Solution
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a building structure main body settlement monitoring device, including an equipment box body, a box door is installed on one side of the equipment box body, Z-shaped support frames are respectively installed on the lower parts of the opposite side walls of the equipment box body, a ground plug is installed through the lower part of the Z-shaped support frame, and multiple groups of anti-slip thorns are installed on the lower side of the Z-shaped support frame;
[0009] A frame body is installed on the upper side of the equipment box body, multiple groups of connecting frames slide through the upper side wall of the frame body, a pressing block is installed on the lower side of the part of the connecting frame located inside the frame body, pressure sensors are respectively installed at the bottom of the frame body and below multiple groups of pressing blocks, and multiple groups of processors connected to the pressure sensors are installed on the upper side of the equipment box body.
[0010] As an improvement, the connecting frame is an inverted L-shaped structure, and a connecting block is installed on one side outside the frame body, and a plurality of connecting bolts are installed through the connecting block.
[0011] As an improvement, a calibration strut cooperating with the connecting frame is rotatably installed on the side wall of the frame body, and a handle is installed on the side of the calibration strut away from the frame body.
[0012] As an improvement, a through hole for the connecting frame to slide through is provided at the top of the frame body, a limiting slide bar is installed on one side wall of the connecting frame, and a sliding groove for the limiting slide bar to slide through is provided on one side wall of the through hole.
[0013] As an improvement, a thread is provided on the outer side of the ground plug, and a level is installed on the lower side of the equipment box body.
[0014] As an improvement, a transparent glass observation window is provided on one side wall of the frame body.
[0015] As an improvement, a plurality of drainage holes are provided at the lower part of one side wall of the frame body.
[0016] III. Beneficial Effects
[0017] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0018] 1. The lower part of the Z-shaped support frame is supported on the ground, the Z-shaped support frame is fixed to the ground through the ground plug, and a plurality of anti-slip thorns on the lower side of the Z-shaped support frame are inserted into the ground to prevent the monitoring device from loosening on the ground;
[0019] 2. When the building structure settles, it drives the connecting frame to move, the pressure transmitted on the connecting frame is detected in real time through the pressure sensor, the pressure value is converted into the settlement depth through the processor, and the signal is transmitted to the control terminal through the processor, which is convenient for continuous visual monitoring. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 It is a front-side structural schematic diagram of a building structure main body settlement monitoring device of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear-side structural schematic diagram of a building structure main body settlement monitoring device of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a lower-side structural schematic diagram of a building structure main body settlement monitoring device of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a frame body structural schematic diagram of a building structure main body settlement monitoring device of the present utility model.
[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Equipment box body; 2. Z-shaped support frame; 3. Ground plug; 4. Anti-slip spikes; 5. Level; 6. Frame body; 7. Through hole; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Connecting block; 10. Connecting bolt; 11. Pressure sensor; 12. Pressing block; 13. Processor; 14. Box door; 15. Limit slide bar; 16. Chute; 17. Calibration strut; 18. Handle; 19. Drain hole; 20. Transparent glass observation window. Detailed implementation mode
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] As shown in the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 As shown, a building structure main body settlement monitoring device includes an equipment box body 1, a box door 14 is installed on one side of the equipment box body 1, the outer side of the ground plug 3 is provided with threads, a level 5 is installed under the equipment box body 1, and Z-shaped support frames 2 are respectively installed on the lower parts of the opposite side walls of the equipment box body 1. The lower part of the Z-shaped support frame 2 is installed through the ground plug 3, and multiple groups of anti-slip spikes 4 are installed on the lower side of the Z-shaped support frame 2;
[0028] A frame body 6 is installed on the upper side of the equipment box body 1, multiple groups of connecting frames 8 slide through the upper side wall of the frame body 6, a pressing block 12 is installed on the lower side of the part of the connecting frame 8 inside the frame body 6, and pressure sensors 11 are respectively installed at the bottom of the frame body 6 and below multiple groups of pressing blocks 12. Multiple groups of processors 13 connected to the pressure sensors 11 are installed on the upper side of the equipment box body 1.
[0029] With the above structure, place the lower sides of the two Z-shaped support frames 2 on the ground on one side of the wall surface, insert multiple groups of anti-slip spikes 4 into the ground, adjust the equipment box body 1 to a horizontal state by observing the level 5, pass the ground plug 3 through the Z-shaped support frame 2 and drill into the ground, and stably install the settlement monitoring device on the ground;
[0030] Move the connecting frame 8 upward so that the lower side of the pressing block 12 contacts the pressure sensor 11. Set the initial value of the pressure sensor 11 for later monitoring. Connect the connecting frame 8 to the wall. When the building sinks, push the connecting frame 8 downward. The connecting frame 8 drives the pressing block 12 to press down on the pressure sensor 11. The pressure sensor 11 transmits the pressure information to the processor 13 through the data line. The processor 13 converts the pressure value into the sinking depth and transmits it to the control terminal. The power supply device is installed inside the device box 1. The power supply device can be repaired by opening the box door 14. The specific structure is as follows:
[0031] Combined with the attached Figure 3 and the attached Figure 4 As shown, the connecting frame 8 has an inverted L-shaped structure and a connecting block 9 is installed on one side outside the frame body 6. A plurality of connecting bolts 10 are installed through the connecting block 9. A through hole 7 is provided at the top of the frame body 6 for the connecting frame 8 to slide through. A limiting slide bar 15 is installed on one side wall of the connecting frame 8. A sliding groove 16 is provided on one side wall of the through hole 7 for the limiting slide bar 15 to slide through.
[0032] Through the above structure, when the height of the connecting frame 8 is adjusted, the connecting frame 8 slides inside the through hole 7. The limiting slide bar 15 slides through the inside of the sliding groove 16 to ensure the stable movement of the connecting frame 8. A plurality of connecting bolts 10 pass through the connecting block 9 and rotate and insert into the wall to fixedly connect the connecting frame 8 to the wall.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] On the basis of Embodiment 1, please refer to the attached Figure 3 and the attached Figure 4 , a calibration support rod 17 for cooperating with the connecting frame 8 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the frame body 6. A handle 18 is installed on the side of the calibration support rod 17 away from the frame body 6. A transparent glass observation window 20 is provided on one side wall of the frame body 6. A plurality of drain holes 19 are provided at the lower part of one side wall of the frame body 6.
[0035] Through the above structure of Embodiment 2, when setting the height of the connecting frame 8, first move the connecting frame 8 upward, rotate the calibration support rod 17 upward to be perpendicular to the ground. The lower side of the upper half of the connecting frame 8 supports on the top of the calibration support rod 17. At this time, the lower sides of a plurality of pressing blocks 12 respectively contact the pressure sensor 11. Fix the connecting frame 8 to the wall, which is convenient for setting the initial values of a plurality of pressure sensors 11;
[0036] Observe the contact situation between the pressing block 12 and the pressure sensor 11 through the transparent glass observation window 20. The plurality of drain holes 19 facilitate the drainage of rainwater in the frame body 6 to prevent the rainwater from damaging the pressure sensor 11.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0039] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural modes and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the gist of the present invention, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building structure main body settlement monitoring device, comprising an equipment box (1), wherein a box door (14) is installed on one side of the equipment box (1), characterized in that: The lower parts of the two opposite side walls of the equipment box (1) are respectively provided with Z-shaped support frames (2), the lower part of the Z-shaped support frame (2) is provided with a ground plug (3), and the lower side of the Z-shaped support frame (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of anti-slip spikes (4); A frame (6) is installed on the upper side of the device box (1); a plurality of connection frames (8) are slidably passed through the upper side wall of the frame (6); a pressure block (12) is installed on the lower side of the connection frame (8) located inside the frame (6); pressure sensors (11) are installed at the bottom of the frame (6) and located below the plurality of pressure blocks (12); and a plurality of processors (13) connected to the pressure sensors (11) are installed on the upper side of the device box (1).
2. A building structure main body settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (8) is an inverted L-shaped structure and a connecting block (9) is installed on one side located outside the frame (6), and a plurality of groups of connecting bolts (10) are installed through the connecting block (9).
3. A building structure main body settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A calibration support rod (17) cooperating with the connecting frame (8) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the frame (6), and a handle (18) is mounted on the side of the calibration support rod (17) away from the frame (6).
4. A building structure main body settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame (6) is provided with a through hole (7) for the connecting frame (8) to slide through, a side wall of the connecting frame (8) is installed with a limit slide bar (15), and a side wall of the through hole (7) is provided with a slide groove (16) for the limiting slide bar (15) to slide through.
5. The building structure main body settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the ground plug (3) is provided with threads, and a level (5) is installed on the lower side of the equipment box (1).
6. A building structure main body settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent glass observation window (20) is provided on one side wall of the frame (6).
7. A building structure main body settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage holes (19) are provided at the lower portion of one side wall of the frame (6).