Partition plate and socket bottom shell assembling mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembling mechanism for a partition plate and a socket bottom shell, which comprises a machine base and a transverse driving module arranged on the machine base, a sliding plate is arranged on the transverse driving module, and the transverse driving module drives the sliding plate to do transverse reciprocating motion. A longitudinal driving module and a cam fixing assembly are arranged on the sliding plate, a driven lifting assembly matched with the cam fixing assembly is arranged at one end of the longitudinal driving module, the longitudinal driving module drives the driven lifting assembly to ascend and descend in a reciprocating mode, and a clamping assembly used for clamping a partition plate is arranged on the driven lifting assembly. A socket bottom shell station is arranged below the clamping assembly; according to the assembly mechanism for the partition plate and the socket bottom shell, manual assembly between the partition plate and the socket bottom shell is completely replaced, the assembly efficiency of the partition plate and the socket bottom shell is greatly improved, and large-scale automatic production is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of an automatic assembly machine for a partition board and a socket bottom shell, and particularly relates to an assembly mechanism for a partition board and a socket bottom shell. Background Art

[0002] A socket is an electrical connection device for connecting an electrical appliance to electricity. During the assembly process of the socket, a partition board 91 needs to be assembled onto the socket bottom shell 92 to achieve the function of the partition board 91 separating the conductive parts and preventing electric shock.

[0003] The assembly process between the partition board 91 and the socket bottom shell 92 is relatively simple for manual operation but relatively complex for automatic operation. Please refer to the appendix Figure 6 and the specific process is as follows: One end of the bottom of the partition board 91 has several straight insertion feet 911, and the other end of the bottom has several clamping feet 912. Similarly, one end of the socket bottom shell 92 has several straight insertion slots 921 corresponding to the number of the straight insertion feet 911, and the other end has several clamping slots 922 corresponding to the number of the clamping feet 912;

[0004] First: The assembly of the straight insertion feet 911 and the straight insertion slots 921 is relatively simple, and only the straight insertion feet 911 of the partition board 91 need to be vertically inserted into the straight insertion slots 921 of the socket bottom shell 92;

[0005] Second: The assembly of the clamping feet 912 and the clamping slots 922 is relatively difficult. In real life, since the gap of the clamping slots 922 is relatively large, after the clamping feet 912 of the partition board 91 are vertically inserted into the clamping slots 922 of the socket bottom shell 92 manually, the clamping feet 912 still need to be pushed horizontally to make the clamping feet 912 completely clamped into the clamping slots 922. (If there is no horizontal pushing action of the clamping feet 912, the clamping feet 912 are likely to fall out due to the fact that they are not installed in place and the large gap of the clamping slots 922 (it is also possible that during the downward pressing process, there is an elastic resistance between the straight insertion feet 911 and the straight insertion slots 921. If not horizontally clamped in, due to the elastic expansion between the straight insertion feet 911 and the straight insertion slots 921, the assembly will fail), resulting in assembly failure.)

[0006] Therefore, the current automatic assembly operation between the partition board 91 and the socket bottom shell 92 is relatively difficult, and manual assembly is still adopted, which has the disadvantages of low assembly efficiency and being not conducive to large - batch automatic production. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above - mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide an assembly mechanism for a partition board and a socket bottom shell, which replaces manual assembly of the partition board and the socket bottom shell, and has high assembly efficiency and is conducive to large - batch automatic production.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an assembly mechanism for a partition and a socket bottom case, which includes a machine base, and further includes a transverse driving module installed on the machine base. A sliding plate is installed on the transverse driving module, and the transverse driving module drives the sliding plate to reciprocate horizontally. A longitudinal driving module and a cam fixing component are respectively installed on the sliding plate. One end of the longitudinal driving module is provided with a driven lifting component that cooperates with the cam fixing component. The longitudinal driving module drives the driven lifting component to reciprocate up and down. A clamping component for clamping the partition is installed on the driven lifting component, and a socket bottom case station is installed below the clamping component.

[0009] Preferably, the cam fixing component is installed on one side of the longitudinal driving module.

[0010] Preferably, the cam fixing component includes a cam mounting plate installed at one end of the sliding plate, at least one cam connecting block installed on the cam mounting plate, and a plurality of sliding rollers protruding from the cam connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the driven lifting component includes a lifting mounting plate installed at one end of the longitudinal driving module, a connecting plate installed at one end of the lifting mounting plate, and a driven push plate installed on one side of the connecting plate. A cooperation groove corresponding to the number of cam connecting blocks is formed on the connecting plate, and the cooperation groove allows the sliding rollers on the cam connecting block to pass through. A plurality of bolts are installed at one end of the connecting plate, and one end of the bolt has a head. The bolt penetrates through the driven push plate, and the driven push plate is located between the connecting plate and the head of the bolt. A return spring is sleeved between the driven push plate and the head of the bolt. One end of the driven push plate is provided with a cam cooperation station corresponding to the number of cam connecting blocks, and a plurality of wedge-shaped inclined blocks matching the number of sliding rollers are installed on the cam cooperation station.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping component is a clamping cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the clamping cylinder has two oppositely arranged clamping claws, and a plurality of clamping points are installed at the bottom of each clamping claw.

[0014] Preferably, the transverse driving module includes a placement transverse plate installed on the machine base, a first slide rail slider assembly installed on the placement transverse plate, and a transverse driving cylinder installed at one end of the placement transverse plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the first slide rail slider assembly, and the transverse driving cylinder drives the sliding plate to reciprocate horizontally.

[0015] Preferably, first buffers are installed at both ends of the placement transverse plate and are matched with the sliding plate.

[0016] Preferably, the longitudinal driving module includes a second slide rail slider assembly installed on the sliding plate and a longitudinal driving cylinder installed at one end of the slider. The driven lifting assembly is slidably connected to the second slide rail slider assembly, and the longitudinal driving cylinder drives the driven lifting assembly to reciprocate up and down.

[0017] Preferably, the machine base includes a placement bottom plate, a column installed on the placement bottom plate, and a junction box installed on the top of the column.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. In the present utility model, the lateral driving module drives the sliding plate to slide directly above the socket bottom shell station, and the longitudinal driving module drives the driven lifting assembly to descend, so that the clamping assembly descends to the bottom of the socket bottom shell station. During this process, the cam fixing assembly cooperates with the driven lifting assembly, causing the driven lifting assembly to slide laterally. As a result, during the downward assembly process of the partition, there is also a lateral sliding action, enabling the clamping feet of the partition to be fully clamped in the clamping grooves of the socket bottom shell.

[0020] 2. An assembly mechanism for a partition and a socket bottom shell provided by the present utility model completely replaces the manual assembly between the partition and the socket bottom shell, greatly improving the assembly efficiency of the two and facilitating large-scale automated production. Description of the Drawings

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an assembly mechanism for a partition and a socket bottom shell provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding plate, longitudinal driving module, cam fixing assembly, driven lifting assembly, clamping assembly, and socket bottom shell station provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is an exploded structural diagram of the sliding plate, longitudinal driving module, cam fixing assembly, driven lifting assembly, clamping assembly, and socket bottom shell station provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of an oblique side section of a cam fixing assembly and a driven lifting assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of the part pointed to by the letter A in

[0027] Figure 6 a structural schematic diagram of a partition board and a socket bottom shell provided by the prior art.

[0028] In the figure, there are included:

[0029] 1. Machine base; 11. Placing bottom plate; 12. Column; 13. Junction box; 2. Transverse driving module; 21. Placing cross plate; 22. First slide rail slider assembly; 23. Transverse driving cylinder; 24. First buffer; 3. Sliding plate; 31. Second buffer; 32. Wiring pipe; 4. Longitudinal driving module; 41. Second slide rail slider assembly; 42. Longitudinal driving cylinder; 5. Cam fixing assembly; 51. Cam mounting plate; 52. Cam connecting block; 53. Sliding roller; 6. Driven lifting assembly; 61. Lifting mounting plate; 62. Connecting plate; 621. Matching groove; 63. Driven push plate; 631. Cam matching station; 632. Wedge-shaped inclined block; 64. Bolt; 641. Head; 65. Return spring; 7. Clamping assembly; 71. Claw; 711. Clamping point; 8. Socket bottom shell station; 91. Partition board; 910. Hole position; 911. Straight insertion pin; 912. Clamping pin; 92. Socket bottom shell; 921. Straight slot; 922. Clamping slot. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the present embodiment of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present embodiment of the present utility model. Obviously, the described present embodiment is an embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the present embodiment of the present utility model, all other present embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an assembly mechanism for a partition and a socket bottom shell, including a machine base 1, and further including a lateral drive module 2 installed on the machine base 1. A sliding plate 3 is installed on the lateral drive module 2, and the lateral drive module 2 drives the sliding plate 3 to reciprocate horizontally. A longitudinal drive module 4 and a cam fixing component 5 are respectively installed on the sliding plate 3. One end of the longitudinal drive module 4 is provided with a driven lifting component 6 that cooperates with the cam fixing component 5. The longitudinal drive module 4 drives the driven lifting component 6 to reciprocate up and down. A clamping component 7 for clamping the partition 91 is installed on the driven lifting component 6, and a socket bottom shell station 8 for fixing and positioning the socket is installed below the clamping component 7.

[0033] The machine base 1 includes a placement bottom plate 11, a column 12 installed on the placement bottom plate 11, and a junction box 13 installed on the top of the column 12.

[0034] The lateral drive module 2 includes a placement cross plate 21 installed on the machine base 1, a first slide rail slider assembly 22 installed on the placement cross plate 21, and a lateral drive cylinder 23 installed at one end of the placement cross plate 21. The sliding plate 3 is slidably connected to the first slide rail slider assembly 22, and the lateral drive cylinder 23 drives the sliding plate 3 to reciprocate horizontally. Further, one end of the placement cross plate 21 is installed on the column 12.

[0035] First buffers 24 are respectively installed at both ends of the placement cross plate 21 and cooperate with the sliding plate 3. The function of the first buffer 24 is to prevent the impact of the lateral drive cylinder 23 from being too large, resulting in unstable movement and a decrease in the connection life between mechanical structures.

[0036] The longitudinal drive module 4 includes a second slide rail slider assembly 41 installed on the sliding plate 3 and a longitudinal drive cylinder 42 installed at one end of the sliding block. The driven lifting component 6 is slidably connected to the second slide rail slider assembly 41, and the longitudinal drive cylinder 42 drives the driven lifting component 6 to reciprocate up and down.

[0037] A second buffer 31 that cooperates with the driven lifting component 6 is installed on the sliding plate 3. Specifically, the second buffer 31 is located below the lifting mounting plate 61 of the driven lifting component 6. The function of the second buffer 31 is to prevent the impact of the longitudinal drive cylinder 42 from being too large, resulting in unstable movement and a decrease in the connection life between mechanical structures.

[0038] Wiring pipes 32 for facilitating the routing of air source pipes or wires are respectively installed on the inner and outer sides of the sliding plate 3, which further facilitates the installation of pipe routing or wiring for the mechanical structure.

[0039] The cam fixing component 5 is installed on one side of the longitudinal drive module 4.

[0040] The cam fixing assembly 5 includes a cam mounting plate 51 installed at one end of the sliding plate 3, at least one cam connecting block 52 installed on the cam mounting plate 51, and a plurality of sliding rollers 53 protruding from the cam connecting block 52.

[0041] The driven lifting assembly 6 includes a lifting mounting plate 61 installed at one end of the longitudinal driving module 4, a connecting plate 62 installed at one end of the lifting mounting plate 61, and a driven push plate 63 installed on one side of the connecting plate 62. A mating groove 621 corresponding to the number of cam connecting blocks 52 is formed on the connecting plate 62. The sliding rollers 53 on the cam connecting block 52 pass through the mating groove 621. A plurality of bolts 64 are installed at one end of the connecting plate 62. One end of the bolt 64 has a head 641. The bolt 64 passes through the driven push plate 63, and the driven push plate 63 is located between the connecting plate 62 and the head 641 of the bolt 64. A return spring 65 is sleeved between the driven push plate 63 and the head 641 of the bolt 64. One end of the driven push plate 63 is provided with a cam mating station 631 corresponding to the number of cam connecting blocks 52. A plurality of wedge-shaped blocks 632 matching the number of sliding rollers 53 are installed on the cam mating station 631.

[0042] The clamping assembly 7 is a clamping cylinder.

[0043] The bottom of the clamping cylinder has two oppositely arranged clamping jaws 71, and a plurality of clamping points 711 are installed at the bottom of each clamping jaw 71.

[0044] The working principle of an assembly mechanism for a partition and a socket bottom shell according to an embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0045] S1: The socket bottom shell station 8 fixes and positions the socket bottom shell 92.

[0046] S2: Through the lateral driving module 2, the sliding plate 3, the longitudinal driving module 4, and the clamping assembly 7, a partition 91 is taken from the feeding end of the partition 91 (the clamping points 711 at the bottom of the clamping assembly 7 are unfolded to clamp the hole positions 910 of the partition 91), and then through the lateral driving module 2, the clamping assembly 7 is driven to the position directly above the socket bottom shell station 8.

[0047] S3: The longitudinal driving module 4 drives the driven lifting assembly 6 to descend. When the driven lifting assembly 6 descends, it has the following two sub-strokes:

[0048] S31: At this time, the cam fixing assembly 5 does not cooperate with the driven lifting assembly 6, that is, the wedge-shaped block 632 is still above the sliding roller 53, and the two do not cooperate with each other to form a "cam" effect. At this time, the longitudinal driving module 4 drives the driven lifting assembly 6 to descend vertically, so that the straight insertion feet 911 of the partition 91 are inserted into the straight insertion slots 921 of the socket bottom shell 92, and the clamping feet 912 of the partition 91 are inserted into the clamping slots 922 of the socket bottom shell 92.

[0049] S32: When the longitudinal driving module 4 drives the driven lifting assembly 6 to continue descending, at this time, the wedge-shaped inclined block 632 of the driven push plate 63 contacts the rolling pulley on the cam connection block 52, forming a "cam" effect, causing the driven push plate 63 to slide towards the head 641 of the bolt 64, and the return spring 65 is compressed. The clamping feet 912 of the partition plate 91 are horizontally inserted into the clamping slots 922 of the socket bottom shell 92, and with a "snap", the clamping feet 912 of the partition plate 91 and the clamping slots 922 of the socket bottom shell 92 are completely clamped together;

[0050] S33: Finally, the clamping points 711 of the clamping assembly 7 are reset and retracted, causing the clamping points 711 to leave the hole positions 910 of the partition plate 91. The longitudinal driving module 4 drives the driven lifting assembly 6 to reset upwards. The wedge-shaped inclined block 632 of the driven push plate 63 leaves the rolling pulley on the cam connection block 52, and the return spring 65 elastically resets, pushing the driven push plate 63 back to its original position.

[0051] The advantages of an assembly mechanism for a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to an embodiment of the present invention are as follows: It replaces the manual assembly between the partition plate 91 and the socket bottom shell 92, has a high assembly efficiency, and can be mass-produced automatically.

[0052] Embodiment Two:

[0053] In this Embodiment Two, the number of the cam mounting plate 51, sliding rollers 53, mating grooves 621 on the connecting plate 62, cam mating stations 631 of the driven push plate 63, wedge-shaped inclined blocks 632 of the driven push plate 63, and clamping points 711 on the jaws 71 of the clamping cylinder of the clamping assembly 7 in Embodiment One is limited, and other structures remain unchanged. The most preferred numbers of the above-mentioned various components are as follows:

[0054] 1. Two cam connecting plates 62 are installed on the cam mounting plate 51 of the cam fixing assembly 5. The advantage is that the number of two is the minimum number to ensure stable movement, which is convenient for installation and can also ensure stable movement;

[0055] 2. Sliding rollers 53 are respectively installed at the head and tail ends of the cam connection block 52. Similarly, the advantage is that the number of two is the minimum number to ensure stable movement, which is convenient for installation and can also ensure stable movement;

[0056] 2. Two mating grooves 621 corresponding to the cam connection block 52 one by one are provided on the connecting plate 62;

[0057] 3. Two groups of cam mating stations 631 corresponding to the cam connection block 52 one by one are provided at one end of the driven push plate 63. The cam mating station 631 is only an installation concept, and this installation concept defines the longitudinal position where the wedge-shaped inclined block 632 is installed;

[0058] 4. Wedge-shaped blocks 632 corresponding to the number of the sliding rollers 53 one by one are respectively installed at the head and tail ends of the cam matching station 631.

[0059] 5. Two clamping points 711 are installed on each jaw 71 of the clamping cylinder of the clamping assembly 7, and the two clamping points 711 correspond to two hole positions 910 on one side of the partition plate 91.

[0060] Through the most optimized quantity limitation of each of the above components, the assembly stability of the partition plate 91 and the socket bottom shell 92 is ensured.

[0061] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly mechanism for a partition and a socket bottom shell, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a transverse driving module (2) mounted on the machine base (1), a sliding plate (3) being mounted on the transverse driving module (2), the transverse driving module (2) driving the sliding plate (3) to reciprocate transversely, a longitudinal driving module (4) and a cam fixing assembly (5) being mounted on the sliding plate (3), one end of the longitudinal driving module (4) being mounted with a driven lifting assembly (6) cooperating with the cam fixing assembly (5), the longitudinal driving module (4) driving the driven lifting assembly (6) to reciprocate, a clamping assembly (7) for clamping a partition (91) being mounted on the driven lifting assembly (6), and a socket bottom shell station (8) being mounted below the clamping assembly (7).

2. The assembly mechanism of a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam fixing assembly (5) is installed on one side of the longitudinal driving module (4).

3. The assembly mechanism of a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam fixing assembly (5) comprises a cam mounting plate (51) mounted on one end of the sliding plate (3), at least one cam connecting block (52) mounted on the cam mounting plate (51), and a plurality of sliding rollers (53) protruding from the cam connecting block (52).

4. The assembly mechanism of a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driven lifting assembly (6) comprises a lifting installation plate (61) installed at one end of the longitudinal driving module (4), a connecting plate (62) installed at one end of the lifting installation plate (61), and a driven push plate (63) installed at one side of the connecting plate (62). The connecting plate (62) is provided with matching grooves (621) corresponding to the number of the cam connecting blocks (52). The matching grooves (621) are for the sliding rollers (53) on the cam connecting blocks (52) to pass through. A plurality of bolts (64) are installed at one end of the connecting plate (62). One end of the bolts (64) has The bolt (64) passes through the driven push plate (63), and the driven push plate (63) is located between the connecting plate (62) and the head (641) of the bolt (64). A return spring (65) is sleeved between the driven push plate (63) and the head (641) of the bolt (64). One end of the driven push plate (63) is provided with a cam matching station (631) corresponding to the number of cam connecting blocks (52), and the cam matching station (631) is equipped with a plurality of wedge-shaped inclined blocks (632) matching the number of sliding rollers (53).

5. The assembly mechanism of a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (7) is a clamping cylinder.

6. The assembly mechanism of a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping cylinder is provided with two clamping jaws (71) arranged opposite to each other, and the bottom of each clamping jaw (71) is provided with a plurality of clamping points (711).

7. The assembly mechanism of a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse driving module (2) comprises a placing transverse plate (21) mounted on the machine base (1), a first slide rail slider assembly (22) mounted on the placing transverse plate (21), and a transverse driving cylinder (23) mounted on one end of the placing transverse plate (21); the sliding plate (3) is slidably connected to the first slide rail slider assembly (22), and the transverse driving cylinder (23) drives the sliding plate (3) to reciprocate transversely.

8. The assembly mechanism of a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two ends of the placement transverse plate (21) are respectively provided with first buffers (24) that match the sliding plate (3).

9. The assembly mechanism of a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal drive module (4) comprises a second slide rail slider assembly (41) mounted on the sliding plate (3) and a longitudinal drive cylinder (42) mounted on one end of the sliding block, the driven lifting assembly (6) is slidably connected to the second slide rail slider assembly (41), and the longitudinal drive cylinder (42) drives the driven lifting assembly (6) to reciprocate and rise and fall.

10. The assembly mechanism of a partition plate and a socket bottom shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base (1) comprises a placement base plate (11), a column (12) mounted on the placement base plate (11), and a junction box (13) mounted on the top of the column (12).

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