Seed germination box convenient to classify
By adopting a combined structure of a hexagonal rotating column and a circular support plate in the seed germination box, combining the rotating component and the locking component, the problem of tight arrangement and inconvenient removal between the seed cultivation boxes is solved, and the convenience of rapid classification and picking and placement of seeds is achieved, and the applicability of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421425757.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
When existing seed germination boxes need to be cultivated with a wide variety of seeds, the seed germination boxes are arranged closely, making it inconvenient to remove seeds, and the space of the partition is limited, making it difficult to effectively classify and manage.
A seed germination box that is easy to sort is designed, using a combined structure of a hexagonal rotating column and a circular support plate to achieve rapid classification and pick-up of seeds through rotating components and locking components.
It realizes the convenience of rapid classification and picking and placement of seeds, improves seed classification efficiency, and adjusts the height and spacing of the circular support plate according to the needs of different seed germination spaces, improving the applicability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222888212U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation test equipment, in particular to a seed germination box which is convenient for classification. Background Art
[0002] The seed germination box is a constant temperature device with natural light simulation. It is suitable for plant germination, seedling cultivation, microbial cultivation, water quality analysis and BOD testing. It is an important test equipment for scientific research institutions, colleges and universities, production units or department laboratories in the industries of biology, genetic engineering, medicine, sanitation and epidemic prevention, environmental protection, agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry.
[0003] At present, seed germination boxes are often provided with multiple compartments for easy distinction and placement of different seeds. However, due to the limited space in each compartment, when more seeds need to be cultivated, not only do more than two kinds of seeds and their cultivation boxes need to be arranged in sequence in the same compartment, but also the various cultivation boxes are arranged closely together, which makes it very inconvenient for workers to take out seeds from the inner compartment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seed germination box which is convenient for classification and has the effects of convenient classification and taking and placing.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a seed germination box that is easy to classify, including a box body and a box door with a movable hinged box body opening, the box body is provided with an environmental control device that provides light, humidity and temperature for seed germination, the box body is vertically rotatably provided with a hexagonal rotating column, a plurality of circular support plates slidably sleeved on the hexagonal rotating column, a plurality of partition plates evenly arranged on the circular support plates, a locking component for adjusting and locking the height position of the circular support plates on the hexagonal rotating column, and a rotating component for driving the hexagonal rotating column to rotate, the partition plate is detachably connected to the circular support plate, and the circular support plate is evenly divided into fan-shaped areas that can store different seed germination spaces.
[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sleeve slidably mounted on the hexagonal rotating column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the circular support disk, an annular baffle surrounding its outer circle is fixedly arranged on the circular support disk, the partition plate is located between the sleeve and the annular baffle, and the two ends respectively vertically contact the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the annular baffle.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a vertical slot one and a slot two are respectively provided on the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the annular baffle, the two ends of the partition plate are respectively movably inserted into the slot one and the slot two, the height of the slot one is higher than the slot two, and the height of the partition plate is less than the height difference between the slot one and the slot two.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the locking assembly includes a pair of grooves 1 opened on the side wall of the sleeve, a pair of through holes 1 opened on one side wall of the groove and connected to the middle of the sleeve, a pair of locking plug plates that slide through the through holes 1 respectively, a plurality of pairs of locking holes that are evenly opened on the side wall of the hexagonal rotating column and for the two locking plug plates to be inserted into, a pressing head that is movably hinged in the middle of the groove 1, a connecting rod whose two ends are respectively hingedly connected to the locking plug plate and one end of the pressing head, and a spring whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 1 and the other end of the pressing head.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a groove 2 is provided on the side of the pressing head facing the interior of the groove 1, one end of the connecting rod is movably hinged to the inner wall of the groove 2, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 2, and positioning columns inserted into the two ends of the spring are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the groove 1 and the groove 2 respectively.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the rotating assembly includes a worm gear reduction motor fixed to the top of the box body, and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the worm gear reduction motor; the rotating shaft vertically rotates and penetrates into the interior of the box body, and is fixedly connected to the top end of the hexagonal rotating column.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: an upper circular limit plate and a lower circular limit plate are fixedly provided at the upper end and the lower end of the hexagonal rotating column respectively.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of telescopic protection tubes are sleeved on the hexagonal rotating column, and the upper end of each telescopic protection tube is sequentially connected to the upper circular limit plate and the bottom of each circular support plate, and the lower end is sequentially connected to each sleeve and the top of the lower circular limit plate.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of through holes 2 are evenly formed on the surface of the circular support plate.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a pair of anti-skid protrusions are fixedly arranged on the side of the sleeve, and the anti-skid protrusions are symmetrically located on both sides of the two grooves and close to the top of the sleeve.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, when there are fewer types of seeds, each type of seeds is first divided into multiple parts according to the number of fan-shaped areas on the circular support disk, and then a portion of each type of seeds is taken out and placed in the fan-shaped areas on each circular support disk close to the box opening and aligned up and down in sequence. After the placement of this portion of seeds is completed, the rotating component will drive the hexagonal rotating column to rotate, and drive each circular support disk to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the fan-shaped area on the circular support disk where the seeds are placed will rotate with the circular support disk, away from the box opening and close to the side wall of the box, and the new fan-shaped area adjacent to the fan-shaped area and without seeds will move to the box opening, so that the staff can put another portion of each type of seeds into the new fan-shaped area in sequence, and finally, by analogy, different types of seeds will be quickly classified and placed on each circular support disk. Among them, if it is necessary to take out the seeds close to the inside of the box, the rotating component can be used to control the rotation of the circular support disk so that the fan-shaped area close to the inside of the box and its seeds rotate and move to the box opening, and the seeds can be quickly taken out.
[0017] When there are many types of seeds, each type of seeds is first divided into multiple portions according to the number of circular support disks, and then each portion of a type of seeds is placed in sequence in the fan-shaped areas of each circular support disk close to the box opening and aligned up and down. After the placement of such seeds is completed, the rotating component will drive the hexagonal rotating column to rotate, and drive each circular support disk to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the fan-shaped area where the seeds are placed on the circular support disk will rotate with the circular support disk, away from the box opening and close to the side wall of the box, and the new fan-shaped area adjacent to the fan-shaped area and without seeds will move to the box opening, so that the staff can put each portion of another type of seeds into the new fan-shaped area in sequence. Finally, by analogy, different seeds will be quickly classified into each fan-shaped area on each layer of circular support disk. Among them, if it is necessary to take out the same type of seeds, the rotation of the circular support disk can be controlled by the rotating component, so that the fan-shaped area with such seeds is uniformly rotated to the box opening, and all such seeds can be quickly taken out.
[0018] The above-mentioned seed classification process can not only perform simple and effective classification according to the number of seed types, but also cooperate with the rotating component and the locking component to facilitate the staff to quickly store and retrieve seeds to improve the seed classification efficiency. At the same time, it can also adjust the height position and spacing of each circular support plate according to the space required for germination of different seeds, thereby improving the applicability of the germination box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 2 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the circular support plate and the partition plate of this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0024] In the figure, 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. hexagonal rotating column; 31. upper circular limit plate; 32. lower circular limit plate; 33. telescopic protection tube; 4. circular support plate; 41. sleeve; 411. slot one; 412. anti-slip protrusion; 42. annular baffle; 421. slot two; 43. through hole two; 5. partition plate; 6. locking assembly; 61. groove one; 62. through hole one; 63. locking plug plate; 64. locking hole; 65. pressing head; 651. groove two; 652. positioning column; 66. connecting rod; 67. spring; 7. rotating assembly; 71. worm gear reduction motor; 72. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Embodiment: A seed germination box that is convenient for classification, such as Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a box body and a box door with a movable hinged box body opening, the inside of the box body is provided with an environmental control device that provides light, humidity and temperature for seed germination, the inside of the box body is provided with a hexagonal rotating column for vertical rotation, a plurality of circular support plates slidably mounted on the hexagonal rotating column, a plurality of partition plates evenly arranged on the circular support plates, a locking component for adjusting and locking the height position of the circular support plates on the hexagonal rotating column, and a rotating component for driving the hexagonal rotating column to rotate, the partition plate is detachably connected to the circular support plate, and the circular support plate is evenly divided into fan-shaped areas that can store different seed germination spaces.
[0027] Furthermore, a sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the circular support plate and is slidably mounted on the hexagonal rotating column. An annular baffle is fixedly arranged on the circular support plate and surrounds its outer circle. The partition plate is located between the sleeve and the annular baffle, and both ends are in vertical contact with the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the annular baffle respectively. A vertical slot one and a slot two are respectively provided on the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the annular baffle. Both ends of the partition plate are movably inserted into the slot one and the slot two respectively. The height of the slot one is higher than that of the slot two, and the height of the partition plate is less than the height difference between the slot one and the slot two.
[0028] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a pair of grooves 1 opened on the side wall of the sleeve, a pair of through holes 1 opened on one side wall of the groove and connected to the middle part of the sleeve, a pair of locking plug plates that slide through the through holes 1 respectively, multiple pairs of locking holes that are evenly opened on the side wall of the hexagonal rotating column and for the two locking plug plates to be inserted, a pressing head that is movably hinged to the inside of the groove 1 in the middle, a connecting rod whose two ends are respectively hingedly connected to the locking plug plate and one end of the pressing head, and a spring whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 1 and the other end of the pressing head.
[0029] When the locking mechanism is in place, the lever arm is engaged with the spring, and the spring is engaged with the spring, thereby releasing the spring from the locking mechanism and allowing the lever arm to engage with the spring.
[0030] Furthermore, a second groove is provided on the side of the pressing head facing the inside of the first groove, one end of the connecting rod is movably hinged to the inner wall of the second groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove, and positioning columns inserted into the two ends of the spring are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the first groove and the second groove, respectively. By adopting the second groove, not only the movable space of the spring and the connecting rod can be increased, but also the position of the spring in the first groove can be positioned in cooperation with the positioning column, so as to ensure that the spring can stably undergo elastic deformation.
[0031] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a worm gear reduction motor fixed to the top of the box body, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the worm gear reduction motor, and the rotating shaft rotates vertically to penetrate into the box body and is fixedly connected to the top of the hexagonal rotating column. By adopting the above rotating assembly, not only can the hexagonal rotating column be driven to rotate stably, but the worm gear reduction motor can also self-lock the rotating shaft and the rotation of the hexagonal rotating column before and after work to ensure the height adjustment of the circular support plate and the stability of the support work.
[0032] Furthermore, an upper circular limit plate and a lower circular limit plate are fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the hexagonal rotating column, respectively; a plurality of telescopic protection tubes are sleeved on the hexagonal rotating column, and the upper end of each telescopic protection tube is sequentially connected to the upper circular limit plate and the bottom of each circular support plate, and the lower end is sequentially connected to each sleeve and the top of the lower circular limit plate. By adopting the upper circular limit plate and the lower circular limit plate, not only can the circular support plate and the sleeve be prevented from sliding out of the hexagonal rotating column, but also the telescopic protection tube can be used to stably protect the hexagonal rotating column, thereby preventing various stains from remaining on the surface of the hexagonal rotating column, which may cause poor adjustment and sliding of the sleeve and the circular support plate.
[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes 2 are evenly formed on the surface of the circular support plate. By adopting the through holes 2, it is possible to prevent water vapor from remaining on the circular support plate 2, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the circular support plate.
[0034] Furthermore, a pair of anti-skid protrusions are fixedly arranged on the side of the sleeve, and the anti-skid protrusions are symmetrically located on both sides of the two grooves and close to the top of the sleeve. By adopting the above anti-skid protrusions, it is possible to ensure that the staff can stably hold the sleeve to adjust the height of the circular support plate.
[0035] The working principle of this embodiment;
[0036] When there are fewer types of seeds, each type of seed is first divided into multiple portions according to the number of fan-shaped areas on the circular support disk, and then a portion of each type of seed is taken out and placed in sequence in the fan-shaped areas on each circular support disk that are close to the box opening and aligned up and down. After the placement of this portion of seeds is completed, the rotating component will drive the hexagonal rotating column to rotate, and drive each circular support disk to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the fan-shaped area on the circular support disk where the seeds are placed will rotate with the circular support disk, away from the box opening and close to the side wall of the box, and the new fan-shaped area adjacent to the fan-shaped area and without seeds will move to the box opening, so that the staff can put another portion of each type of seed into the new fan-shaped area in sequence, and finally, by analogy, different types of seeds will be quickly classified and placed on each circular support disk. Among them, if it is necessary to take out the seeds close to the inside of the box, the rotating component can be used to control the rotation of the circular support disk so that the fan-shaped area close to the inside of the box and its seeds rotate and move to the box opening, and the seeds can be quickly taken out.
[0037] When there are many types of seeds, each type of seeds is first divided into multiple portions according to the number of circular support disks, and then each portion of a type of seeds is placed in sequence in the fan-shaped areas of each circular support disk close to the box opening and aligned up and down. After the placement of such seeds is completed, the rotating component will drive the hexagonal rotating column to rotate, and drive each circular support disk to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the fan-shaped area where the seeds are placed on the circular support disk will rotate with the circular support disk, away from the box opening and close to the side wall of the box, and the new fan-shaped area adjacent to the fan-shaped area and without seeds will move to the box opening, so that the staff can put each portion of another type of seeds into the new fan-shaped area in sequence. Finally, by analogy, different seeds will be quickly classified into each fan-shaped area on each layer of circular support disk. Among them, if it is necessary to take out the same type of seeds, the rotation of the circular support disk can be controlled by the rotating component, so that the fan-shaped area with such seeds is uniformly rotated to the box opening, and all such seeds can be quickly taken out.
[0038] The above-mentioned seed classification process can not only perform simple and effective classification according to the number of seed types, but also cooperate with the rotating component and the locking component to facilitate the staff to quickly store and retrieve seeds to improve the seed classification efficiency. At the same time, it can also adjust the distance between each circular support plate according to the space required for germination of different seeds, thereby improving the applicability of the germination box.
Claims
1. A seed germination box that is convenient for classification, comprising a box body and a box door that is movably hinged to the box body opening, wherein the box body is provided with an environmental control device that provides light, humidity and temperature for seed germination, characterized in that: The box body is vertically rotatably provided with a hexagonal rotating column, a plurality of circular support plates slidably mounted on the hexagonal rotating column, a plurality of partition plates evenly arranged on the circular support plates, a locking assembly for adjusting and locking the height position of the circular support plates on the hexagonal rotating column, and a rotating assembly for driving the hexagonal rotating column to rotate. The partition plates are detachably connected to the circular support plates, and the circular support plates are evenly divided into fan-shaped areas for storing germination spaces of different seeds.
2. A seed germination box that is easy to classify according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the circular support plate and is slidably mounted on the hexagonal rotating column. An annular baffle is fixedly arranged on the circular support plate and surrounds its outer circle. The partition plate is located between the sleeve and the annular baffle, and its two ends respectively vertically contact the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the annular baffle.
3. A seed germination box that is easy to classify according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the annular baffle are respectively provided with a vertical slot one and a slot two, and the two ends of the partition plate are respectively movably inserted into the slot one and the slot two, the height of the slot one is higher than the slot two, and the height of the partition plate is less than the height difference between the slot one and the slot two.
4. A seed germination box that is easy to classify according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a pair of grooves 1 opened on the side wall of the sleeve, a pair of through holes 1 opened on one side wall of the groove and connected to the middle of the sleeve, a pair of locking plug plates that slide through the through holes 1 respectively, multiple pairs of locking holes evenly opened on the side wall of the hexagonal rotating column and for the two locking plug plates to be inserted, a pressing head movably hinged in the middle of the groove 1, a connecting rod with two ends hingedly connecting the locking plug plate and one end of the pressing head respectively, and a spring with two ends fixedly connecting the inner wall of the groove 1 and the other end of the pressing head respectively.
5. A seed germination box that is easy to classify according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing head is provided with a groove 2 on one side facing the inside of the groove 1, one end of the connecting rod is movably hinged to the inner wall of the groove 2, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 2, and positioning columns inserted into the two ends of the spring are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the groove 1 and the groove 2 respectively.
6. A seed germination box for easy classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a worm gear reduction motor fixed to the top of the box body, and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the worm gear reduction motor. The rotating shaft rotates vertically and penetrates into the box body, and is fixedly connected to the top of the hexagonal rotating column.
7. A seed germination box that is easy to classify according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper circular limiting plate and a lower circular limiting plate are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the hexagonal rotating column respectively.
8. A seed germination box for easy classification according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hexagonal rotating column is sleeved with multiple sections of telescopic protection tubes, and the upper end of each telescopic protection tube is sequentially connected to the upper circular limit plate and the bottom of each circular support plate, and the lower end is sequentially connected to each sleeve and the top of the lower circular limit plate.
9. The seed germination box for easy classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes 2 are evenly formed on the surface of the circular support plate.
10. The seed germination box for easy classification according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of anti-skid protrusions are fixedly arranged on the side of the sleeve, and the anti-skid protrusions are symmetrically located on both sides of the two grooves and close to the top of the sleeve.