Vertical greening structure for slope surface of ecological river channel

By adopting the mortise and tenon connection structure of the female connecting component and the child connecting component on the vertical greening structure of the river slope, and combining the closed design of the sliding baffle, the problem of difficult to assemble the greening structure of the river slope in the existing technology is solved, and a more overall and beautiful greening effect is achieved, and the corrosion resistance and service life of the device are improved.

CN222888288UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23CHANGJIANG SURVEY PLANNING DESIGN & RES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421702173.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The vertical greening structure of the existing river slope is difficult to be neat and beautiful when arranged, and lacks integrity and assembly structure.

Method used

A vertical greening structure on the slope of the ecological river channel is designed, and a mortise and tenon connection structure with a mother connection component and a child connection component are arranged on both sides of the slope. It is combined with a sliding baffle to seal the connection component to realize the overall splicing of adjacent structures.

Benefits of technology

Through the splicing of this structure, the integrity and aesthetics of the greening structure on the river slope are achieved, the wind and rain corrosion of the connecting components is reduced, and the service life of the device is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological riverway slope vertical greening structure, which comprises a slope body, a first containing groove and a second containing groove which are symmetrically formed in two opposite sides of the slope body; the planting plate is fixedly connected to the slope body and used for planting green plants; the female connecting assembly is arranged in the first accommodating groove; the child connecting assembly is arranged in the second containing groove, and the child connecting assembly and the mother connecting assembly are of a mortise and tenon connecting structure; the two sliding baffles are connected to the opening sides of the first containing groove and the second containing groove in a sliding mode. According to the vertical greening structure for the slope surface of the ecological riverway, two adjacent vertical greening structures for the slope surface of the ecological riverway can be connected into a whole through matched connection of the primary connecting assembly and the secondary connecting assembly which are arranged on the two sides of the slope body, and the vertical greening structure has integrity and is more tidy and attractive after being spliced. In addition, by arranging the sliding baffle, corrosion of wind and rain on the connecting assembly is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological river channel slope, and more specifically, relates to a vertical greening structure of an ecological river channel slope. Background Art

[0002] With the development of urban construction, river bank protection pays more attention to ecology and integration with the surrounding environment. Currently, laying turf on the bank protection or adding vertical greening structures are often used to increase the ecological effect of the river.

[0003] For example, a vertical greening structure for a water conservancy river slope with application number CN202220013583.1 includes a slope, a planting board is fixedly installed on one side of the slope, a positioning column is fixedly installed on the side of the planting board close to the slope, the outer side of the positioning column is slidably connected to the inside of the slope, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the side of the slope close to the planting board, a flow pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank, a valve is fixedly installed inside the flow pipe, two diversion pipes are fixedly connected to one end of the flow pipe close to the planting board, and nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two diversion pipes. Although this vertical greening structure for the river slope can increase the greening effect of the river, it still has the following shortcomings:

[0004] The vertical greening structure on the river slope is not designed with an assembled structure and lacks integrity, making it difficult to be neat and beautiful when arranged along the river. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an ecological river slope vertical greening structure to solve the technical problem that the river slope vertical greening structures in the prior art are difficult to be neatly arranged when arranged on the river bank.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an ecological river slope vertical greening structure, comprising:

[0007] The slope body has a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove symmetrically formed on two opposite sides thereof;

[0008] A planting board, fixedly connected to the slope, for planting green plants;

[0009] A female connection assembly, disposed in the first receiving groove;

[0010] a sub-connection component, disposed in the second receiving groove, wherein the sub-connection component and the mother connection component are mutually connected in a mortise and tenon structure; and,

[0011] Two sliding baffles are slidably connected to the open sides of the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the female connection assembly comprises:

[0013] A shell body, wherein a cavity is provided therein; a rod groove is provided on one side of the shell body;

[0014] A limit stopper is arranged in the cavity;

[0015] A plug is connected to one end of the housing; a rotating track is provided on one side of the plug;

[0016] A rotating body connected to the housing through a rotating shaft; the rotating body is arranged in the cavity, and the rotating body is rotatably connected to the limit stopper and the rotating track;

[0017] a pull rod, one end of which is connected to the rotating body and the other end of which extends out of the rod slot; and

[0018] An elastic member is arranged in the cavity; one end of the elastic member is connected to the shell, and the other end is connected to the pull rod.

[0019] Furthermore, a connecting support is provided on the shell, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the connecting support.

[0020] Furthermore, the connecting support is provided with a first connecting hole, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the first connecting hole.

[0021] Furthermore, a second connecting hole is provided on the pull rod, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the second connecting hole.

[0022] Furthermore, a baffle handle is provided on the sliding baffle.

[0023] Furthermore, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the top of the slope.

[0024] Furthermore, a water tank is provided on the slope, and a flow pipe is connected to the water tank. The flow pipe is connected to the water supply pipe of the planting board, and the water supply pipe is used to supply water to the roots of the green plants on the planting board.

[0025] Furthermore, a valve is provided on the flow pipe.

[0026] Furthermore, a first connecting hollow screw and a second connecting hollow screw are respectively provided on both sides of the water tank.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

[0028] The utility model of an ecological river slope vertical greening structure can connect two adjacent ecological river slope vertical greening structures into one by means of the matching connection of the parent connection assembly and the child connection assembly arranged on both sides of the slope. When the ecological river slope vertical greening structure of the utility model is placed in the river, it is convenient to splice and assemble the two adjacent greening structures. After splicing, it has integrity and is more neat and beautiful; and the distance between the two adjacent greening structures after splicing is very small, which improves the overall greening effect of the vertical greening structure. In addition, the utility model can enclose the parent connection assembly and the child connection assembly in the accommodating cavity formed between the first accommodating groove, the second accommodating groove and the sliding baffle of the slope by setting a sliding baffle, thereby reducing the corrosion of the connection assembly by wind and rain and improving the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an ecological river slope vertical greening structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the back structure;

[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structural cross section of the middle female connection assembly;

[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of an intermediate state when a mother connection component and a child connection component are connected when two adjacent vertical greening structures of ecological river slopes provided by an embodiment of the utility model are connected;

[0035] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the final state of a mother connection component and a child connection component after being spliced ​​together when two adjacent ecological river slope vertical greening structures provided in an embodiment of the utility model are spliced.

[0036] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0037] 1. Slope; 2. Planting plate; 3. Filter plate; 4. Water tank; 5. First connecting hollow screw; 6. Flow pipe; 7. Valve; 8. Mother connecting assembly; 9. First accommodating groove; 10. Sub-connecting assembly; 11. Second accommodating groove; 12. Nut; 13. Second connecting hollow screw; 81. Shell; 82. Connecting support; 83. First connecting hole; 84. Elastic member; 85. Rotating body; 86. Rotating shaft; 87. Rotating track; 88. Plug; 89. Rod groove; 810. Second connecting hole; 811. Pull rod; 812. Socket; 813. Limit block; 91. Accommodating chamber; 92. Baffle slide groove; 93. Sliding baffle; 94. Baffle handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0039] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0040] It should be understood that the terms "length", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0041] The terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.

[0042] The terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes to distinguish objects such as substances from each other, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, the first XX may also be referred to as the second XX, and similarly, the second XX may also be referred to as the first XX. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 Now, an ecological river slope vertical greening structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model is described.

[0044] In one embodiment, an ecological river slope vertical greening structure of the utility model embodiment includes a slope body 1, a planting board 2, a mother connection assembly 8, a child connection assembly 10 and two sliding baffles 93. The slope body 1 is symmetrically provided with a first receiving groove 9 and a second receiving groove 11 on opposite sides; the planting board 2 is fixedly connected to the slope body 1 for planting green plants; the mother connection assembly 8 is arranged in the first receiving groove 9; the child connection assembly 10 is arranged in the second receiving groove 11, and the child connection assembly 10 and the mother connection assembly 8 are mutually connected in a mortise and tenon structure; the two sliding baffles 93 are slidably connected to the open sides of the first receiving groove 9 and the second receiving groove 11.

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a planting board 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the slope body 1, and a first receiving groove 9 and a second receiving groove 11 are provided on the left and right sides of the slope body 1. The mother connection component 8 and the child connection component 10 are fixedly connected to the slope body 1, and the mother connection component 8 and the child connection component 10 are respectively arranged in the first receiving groove 9 and the second receiving groove 11. A baffle slide 92 is also provided on the slope body 1 at the first receiving groove 9 and the second receiving groove 11, and a sliding baffle 93 is slidably connected in the baffle slide 92. Two left and right receiving cavities 91 are respectively formed between the first receiving groove 9, the second receiving groove 11 and the sliding baffle 93, and the mother connection component 8 and the child connection component 10 are respectively located in the left and right receiving cavities 91.

[0046] When it is necessary to splice and assemble two adjacent vertical greening structures on the slope of ecological river channels, the two adjacent vertical greening structures on the slope of ecological river channels are connected into one by mortise and tenon joints using the parent connection component 8 and the child connection component 10 on their sides. After the connection, the sliding baffles 93 on the left and right sides are pulled toward the middle respectively, so that the parent connection component 8 and the child connection component 10 are respectively located in the accommodating cavity 91 formed between the first accommodating groove 9, the second accommodating groove 11 and the two sliding baffles 93. In this way, the parent connection component 8 and the child connection component 10 can be enclosed in the accommodating cavity 91, and the sliding baffle 93 can shield the internal connection component in the accommodating cavity 91 to reduce its corrosion by external wind and rain.

[0047] The vertical greening structure of an ecological river slope surface in the embodiment of the utility model can connect two adjacent vertical greening structures of an ecological river slope surface into one by means of the matching connection of the mother connection component 8 and the child connection component 10 arranged on both sides of the slope body 1. When the vertical greening structure of an ecological river slope surface in the embodiment of the utility model is placed in the river, it is convenient to splice and assemble the two adjacent greening structures. After splicing, it has integrity and is more neat and beautiful; and the distance between the two adjacent greening structures after splicing is very small, which improves the overall greening effect of the vertical greening structure. In addition, the embodiment of the utility model can enclose the mother connection component 8 and the child connection component 10 in the accommodating cavity 91 formed by the first accommodating groove 9, the second accommodating groove 11 and the sliding baffle 93 of the slope body 1 by setting a sliding baffle 93, thereby reducing the corrosion of the connecting components by wind and rain and improving the service life of the device.

[0048] Furthermore, the female connection assembly 8 of this embodiment includes a housing 81, a stopper 813, a plug 88, a rotating body 85, a pull rod 811 and an elastic member 84. A cavity is provided in the housing 81, and a rod groove 89 is provided on one side of the housing 81; the stopper 813 is provided in the cavity of the housing 81; the plug 88 is connected to one end of the housing 81, and a rotating track 87 is provided on one side of the plug 88; the rotating body 85 is connected to the housing 81 through a rotating shaft 86, the rotating body 85 is provided in the cavity of the housing 81, and the rotating body 85 is rotatably connected with the stopper 813 and the rotating track 87; one end of the pull rod 811 is connected to the rotating body 85, and the other end extends out of the rod groove 89; the elastic member 84 is provided in the cavity of the housing 81, and one end of the elastic member 84 is connected to the housing 81, and the other end is connected to the pull rod 811. A part of the internal cavity of the housing 81 constitutes a socket 812 for accommodating the plug 88. The structure of the sub-connection component 10 is similar to that of the parent connection component 8, and they are mutually connected with each other. Figure 5 , Figure 6 shown.

[0049] In the initial state, that is, when not spliced, the pull rods 811 of the mother connection assembly 8 and the child connection assembly 10 are both located at one end of the rod groove 89, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 When it is necessary to splice and assemble the mother connection assembly 8 and the child connection assembly 10 of two adjacent ecological river slope vertical greening structures, the plug 88 of the mother connection assembly 8 is moved toward the socket 812 of the child connection assembly 10. Under the action of the plug 88 of the mother connection assembly 8, the rotating body 85 of the child connection assembly 10 rotates counterclockwise around the rotating axis 86 on the rotating track 87. The rotating body 85 drives the pull rod 811 to move in the rod groove 89, and the pull rod 811 stretches the elastic member 84. When the plug 88 is fully inserted into the socket 812, the rotating bodies 85 of the mother connection assembly 8 and the child connection assembly 10 are both rotated to a horizontal state, as shown in FIG. Figure 5As shown, the rotating body 85 is not affected by the force of the plug 88 at this time, so the elastic member 84 releases the elastic force, and the rotating bodies 85 of the female connection component 8 and the sub-connection component 10 return to the initial state, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the rotating body 85 blocks the passage of the plug 88 from the insertion hole 812, and the female connection component 8 and the sub-connection component 10 are assembled. After the assembly is completed, the sliding baffle 93 is manually slid along the baffle slot 92 toward the connection direction of the two greening structures to close the accommodating chamber 91.

[0050] When disassembly is required, the sliding baffle 93 is manually slid in the opposite direction along the baffle slot 92 toward the connection of the two greening structures to open the accommodating chamber 91. Afterwards, the pull rod 811 is pushed toward the other end along the rod slot 89, and the elastic member 84 is subjected to tension. When the rotating bodies 85 of the female connection assembly 8 and the sub-connection assembly 10 are both rotated to a horizontal state, the plug 88 of the female connection assembly 8 is pulled out from the socket 812 of the sub-connection assembly 10, and the elastic member 84 releases the elastic force, and the female connection assembly 8 and the sub-connection assembly 10 are restored to their initial state, and the disassembly is completed.

[0051] This embodiment achieves the purpose of assembling two adjacent ecological river slope vertical greening structures through the mother connection component 8 and the child connection component 10, thereby improving the integrity and stability of the vertical greening structure.

[0052] Further, a connection support 82 is provided on the housing 81 of the present embodiment, and one end of the elastic member 84 is connected to the connection support 82. Further, a first connection hole 83 is provided on the connection support 82, and one end of the elastic member 84 is connected to the first connection hole 83. Further, a second connection hole 810 is provided on the pull rod 811, and the other end of the elastic member 84 is connected to the second connection hole 810. That is, the two ends of the elastic member 84 of the present embodiment are fixed inside the housing 81 through the first connection hole 83 and the second connection hole 810 respectively. The elastic member 84 can be a spring.

[0053] Furthermore, a baffle handle 94 is provided on the sliding baffle 93 of the present embodiment, and the baffle handle 94 facilitates the sliding operation of the sliding baffle 93 .

[0054] Furthermore, a filter plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the slope 1 of this embodiment, and impurities in the water flowing to the top of the slope 1 can be filtered out through the filter plate 3 to prevent impurities in the flowing water from flowing with the water flow to the plants planted on the slope 1.

[0055] Furthermore, a water storage tank 4 is provided on the slope 1 of this embodiment, and a flow pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 4. The flow pipe 6 is connected to the water supply pipe of the planting board 2, and the water supply pipe is used to supply water to the roots of the green plants on the planting board 2. In this way, the water storage tank 4 can provide sufficient water for the plants on the planting board 2 to ensure the water demand for plant growth. Furthermore, a valve 7 is provided on the flow pipe 6, and the water supply is controlled by the valve 7.

[0056] Furthermore, the first connecting hollow screw 5 and the second connecting hollow screw 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the water tank 4 of the present embodiment, so that when two adjacent vertical greening structures are assembled, the first connecting hollow screw 5 and the second connecting hollow screw 13 of the two adjacent vertical greening structures can be aligned and threadedly connected to form a whole, so that the water tanks 4 of the two adjacent vertical greening structures can be connected, and when water is added to the water tank 4 of the vertical greening structure on one side, water can be added to the water tanks 4 of all assembled vertical greening structures, thereby improving work efficiency. The ends of the first connecting hollow screw 5 and the second connecting hollow screw 13 can be connected to form a whole through a nut 12.

[0057] An ecological river slope vertical greening structure of this embodiment can be used in the following ways:

[0058] Grab the baffle handle 94 by hand and slide the sliding baffle 93 along the baffle slide groove 92 toward the inside of the slope body 1 to open the accommodating chamber 91. The pull rod 811 of the female connection component 8 and the sub-connection component 10 of the two devices to be assembled are both located at one end of the rod groove 89. Move the plug 88 of the female connection component 8 toward the socket 812 of the sub-connection component 10. The rotating body 85 of the sub-connection component 10 rotates counterclockwise around the rotating axis 86 on the rotating track 87 under the action of the plug 88 of the female connection component 8. The rotating body 85 will drive the pull rod 811 to move in the rod groove 89, and the pull rod 811 will stretch the elastic member 84. When the plug 88 is fully inserted into the socket 812, that is, the rotating bodies 85 of the female connection component 8 and the sub-connection component 10 are both rotated to a horizontal state (such as Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the rotating body 85 is not affected by the force of the plug 88 at this time, so the elastic member 84 releases the elastic force, and the rotating bodies 85 of the female connection component 8 and the sub-connection component 10 return to the initial state, and the rotating body 85 blocks the passage of the plug 88 from the socket 812. At this time, the female connection component 8 and the sub-connection component 10 are assembled. Figure 6As shown. After that, grasp the baffle handle 94 by hand, slide the sliding baffle 93 along the baffle slide groove 92 toward the outside of the slope 1, and the accommodating chamber 91 can be closed. Align the second connecting hollow screw 13 of the adjacent vertical greening structure with the first connecting hollow screw 5, rotate the water tank connecting nut 12, and thread the second connecting hollow screw 13 and the first connecting hollow screw 5 together, thereby achieving the purpose of assembling two adjacent ecological river slope vertical greening structures, improving the integrity and stability of the vertical greening structure, enhancing the greening effect, and improving work efficiency.

[0059] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An ecological river slope vertical greening structure, characterized in that: include: The slope body has a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove symmetrically formed on two opposite sides thereof; A planting plate, fixedly connected to the slope, for planting green plants; A female connection assembly, disposed in the first receiving groove; a sub-connection component, disposed in the second receiving groove, wherein the sub-connection component and the mother connection component are mutually connected in a mortise and tenon structure; and, Two sliding baffles are slidably connected to the open sides of the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove.

2. The ecological river slope vertical greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The female connection assembly comprises: A shell body, wherein a cavity is provided therein; a rod groove is provided on one side of the shell body; A limit stopper is arranged in the cavity; A plug is connected to one end of the housing; a rotating track is provided on one side of the plug; A rotating body connected to the housing through a rotating shaft; the rotating body is arranged in the cavity, and the rotating body is rotatably connected to the limit stopper and the rotating track; a pull rod, one end of which is connected to the rotating body and the other end of which extends out of the rod slot; and An elastic member is arranged in the cavity; one end of the elastic member is connected to the shell, and the other end is connected to the pull rod.

3. The ecological river slope vertical greening structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a connecting support, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the connecting support.

4. The ecological river slope vertical greening structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting support is provided with a first connecting hole, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the first connecting hole.

5. The ecological river slope vertical greening structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pull rod is provided with a second connecting hole, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the second connecting hole.

6. The ecological river slope vertical greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding baffle is provided with a baffle handle.

7. The ecological river slope vertical greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate is fixedly installed on the top of the slope.

8. An ecological river slope vertical greening structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A water storage tank is provided on the slope, and a flow pipe is connected to the water storage tank. The flow pipe is connected to the water supply pipe of the planting board, and the water supply pipe is used to supply water to the roots of the green plants on the planting board.

9. The ecological river slope vertical greening structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flow pipe is provided with a valve.

10. The ecological river slope vertical greening structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first connecting hollow screw and a second connecting hollow screw are respectively provided on both sides of the water storage tank.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water conservancy river slope vertical greening structure

    CN216739843U