Intelligent tick monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tick monitoring, and particularly relates to an intelligent tick monitoring device which comprises a box body, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom face of the box body, a sliding groove is fixedly formed in the top face of the fixing plate, the top face of the fixing plate is slidably connected with the bottom end of a sliding rod through the sliding groove, and the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom face of a containing table. The placing table is fixedly arranged to be a hollow cylinder, a plurality of through holes are fixedly formed in the outer wall of the placing table, and therefore the placing table can achieve the ventilation effect through the through holes. According to the utility model, the sliding rod is arranged, the top end of the sliding rod is connected with the placing table, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the sliding groove formed in the fixing plate, so that the placing table can move along with the sliding rod moving in the sliding groove; when the placing table is used, a user puts treated animal sweat or solid carbon dioxide into the placing table, then the two kinds of emitted smells are diffused outwards through the through holes formed in the placing table, the smells can attract ticks, and the user can monitor the ticks more conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tick monitoring devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to an intelligent tick monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Ticks belong to the order Parasiticus and the superfamily Ixodidae. Adult ticks have a strong chitinous shield on the back of their bodies, commonly known as hard ticks, belonging to the family Ixodidae; those without a shield are commonly known as soft ticks, belonging to the family Ixodidae. A total of 960 species of ticks have been discovered worldwide. Ticks are temporary parasites on the surface of many vertebrates and are the vectors and storage hosts of some zoonotic diseases. Tick larvae, nymphs, and male and female adults all suck blood. Hosts include terrestrial mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians, and some species invade humans. Ticks often have a certain degree of selectivity in the parasitic parts of the host, generally in parts where the skin is thinner and not easily scratched. The way ticks find hosts: Ticks have a keen sense of smell and are very sensitive to animal sweat odor and carbon dioxide. They can sense it when they are 15 meters away from the host, and they change from passive waiting to active waiting. Once they come into contact with the host, they will climb up.

[0003] The tick monitoring method in my country is only standardized in the "Regulations for Tick Monitoring at Border Ports (SN / T 1293-2003)". Many papers on tick monitoring use this method - the flag method to monitor ticks in the environment. However, this method does not simplify the monitoring tools. If two people pull a white cloth to monitor or catch ticks on the grass, it will waste manpower; if one person bends over to pull the white cloth to monitor on the grass, it will be very hard to bend over for a long time; when monitoring or catching ticks on the bushes, tools need to be changed, which increases the difficulty of the work. In summary, it is inconvenient to monitor ticks by manpower. However, intelligence refers to the attributes of things that can meet various needs of people under the support of technologies such as computer networks, big data, the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence. Using intelligence in the monitoring of ticks can greatly improve the efficiency of the staff's work, and at the same time improve the convenience and accuracy of the staff's monitoring of ticks. Therefore, we propose an intelligent tick monitoring device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent tick monitoring device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an intelligent tick monitoring device, including a box body, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box body, a sliding groove is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fixing plate and the bottom end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the placing table through the sliding groove, and the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing table.

[0006] The placing platform is fixedly configured as a hollow cylinder, and a plurality of through holes are fixedly opened on the outer wall of the placing platform, so that the placing platform can achieve ventilation effect through the through holes.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the top surface of the box body is fixedly provided with a first movable groove, two first movable grooves are fixedly provided and the two first movable grooves are respectively slidably connected to the top end of a movable rod, and the bottom end of each movable rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of a horizontal plate.

[0008] Preferably, a second movable groove is fixedly opened on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate and the second movable groove is slidably connected to the top end of a second movable rod, the bottom end of the second movable rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the top end of the camera device through a movable block.

[0009] Preferably, a third movable groove is fixedly opened on both sides of one side of the box body, and each of the third movable grooves is slidably connected to one end of a third movable rod, one end of two third movable rods are fixedly connected to one side of the door panel, one side of the door panel is fixedly opened with a through groove and the baffle frame is connected through the through groove, and one side of the baffle frame is fixedly provided with a handle.

[0010] Preferably, a ventilation slot is fixedly opened on both side outer walls of the box body and each ventilation slot is fixedly opened with a plurality of ventilation holes, and a dustproof plate is connected to both side outer walls of the box body through four fixing bolts and the dustproof plate is arranged on the outside of the ventilation slot.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the box body is fixedly provided with a top rod, four of the top rods are fixedly provided and the top surfaces of the top rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate, the top surface of the top plate is fixedly provided with a solar panel and the inside of the top plate is fixedly provided with a storage battery and a power generation module.

[0012] Preferably, two control devices and an air inlet device are fixedly provided on the top surface of the box body, an exhaust fan is fixedly provided on the top surface of the air inlet device, an air inlet duct is fixedly provided on the top surface of the exhaust fan and an air inlet fan is fixedly provided inside the air inlet duct, a diverter plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the top surface of the box body and a plurality of expansion holes are fixedly opened on the bottom surface of the diverter plate.

[0013] Preferably, a waterproof pad is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the box.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the mandrel is coated with a layer of anti-corrosion coating.

[0015] The utility model provides an intelligent tick monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model provides a sliding rod, the top end of which is connected to the placement table and the bottom end of which is slidably connected to the slide groove provided on the fixed plate, so that the placement table can move as the sliding rod moves in the slide groove. When the placement table is in use, the user puts processed animal sweat or solid carbon dioxide on the placement table, and then the two emitted odors are diffused outward through the through holes provided on the placement table. Ticks are very sensitive to the two odors, so they will come to follow the smell. When the ticks enter the box, the user can monitor the ticks, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of the device.

[0017] The utility model provides a horizontal plate, wherein the horizontal plate is slidably connected to the first movable groove through the first movable rod, and the bottom surface of the horizontal plate is slidably connected to the second movable rod through the second movable groove, the bottom surface of the second movable rod is connected to the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is hinged to the camera device through the movable block, so that the camera device can achieve the effect of changing the longitudinal and transverse positions through the movement of the first movable rod and the second movable rod, and the height can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod, so that the user can monitor ticks more conveniently.

[0018] The utility model, by setting a door panel, when ticks enter the box, the user adjusts the position of the third movable rod in the third movable groove, thereby achieving the effect of closing the door panel, and after the door panel falls, the opening of one end of the box is closed, and then the user presses the baffle frame toward the through groove by pressing, so that one side of the baffle frame fits the outer wall of the box, so that the device is in a closed state as a whole, thereby achieving the effect of preventing ticks from running out. By setting ventilation slots, the ventilation slots are arranged on both sides of the box, when the air intake device enters the diverter plate through the exhaust fan, the diverter plate blows the wind into the inside of the box through a plurality of expansion holes, so that the odor inside the placement table can be blown out, and the gas inside the box is dispersed outward through the ventilation slots, so as to better attract ticks, and the dustproof plate is arranged on the outside of the ventilation slots to play the effect of dust prevention and anti-tick entry from the side, and the aperture of the ventilation hole of the ventilation slot is set to be less than 2mm, so that the ticks will not drill out of the box through the ventilation hole, thereby improving the practicality and work quality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from the right side;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from the left;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the door body of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. waterproof pad; 3. dustproof plate; 4. ventilation slot; 5. top rod; 6. top plate; 7. third movable slot; 8. third movable rod; 9. door panel; 10. baffle frame; 11. control device; 12. air inlet device; 13. exhaust fan; 14. first movable slot; 15. movable rod; 16. horizontal plate; 17. second movable rod; 18. telescopic rod; 19. movable block; 20. camera device; 21. fixed plate; 22. slide slot; 23. slide rod; 24. placement table; 25. second movable slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent tick monitoring device, comprising a box body 1, a fixing plate 21 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box body 1, a slide groove 22 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fixing plate 21 and the bottom end of a slide rod 23 is slidably connected through the slide groove 22, and the top end of the slide rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a placement table 24,

[0028] The placement platform 24 is fixedly configured as a hollow cylinder, and a plurality of through holes are fixedly opened on the outer wall of the placement platform 24, so that the placement platform 24 can achieve ventilation through the through holes.

[0029] By setting a sliding rod 23, the top end of the sliding rod 23 is connected to the placement table 24 and the bottom end is slidably connected to the slide groove 22 provided on the fixed plate 21, so that the placement table 24 can move as the sliding rod 23 moves in the slide groove 22. When the placement table 24 is in use, the user puts the processed (through concentration treatment) animal sweat or solid carbon dioxide on the placement table 24, and then the above two emitted odors are diffused outward through the through holes provided on the placement table 24. Ticks are very sensitive to these two odors, so they will come to follow the smell. When the tick enters the box 1, the user can monitor the tick, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of the equipment.

[0030] The applicant's design here mainly utilizes the characteristics that ticks are sensitive to sweat and carbon dioxide odors. Ticks can sense odors within 15 meters, and the placement platform 24 can trap ticks within a diameter of 30 meters. The use of odor to trap ticks is an autonomous method to trap ticks, which is more convenient and labor-saving.

[0031] The inner wall of the top surface of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a first movable groove 14 , two first movable grooves 14 are fixedly provided and the two first movable grooves 14 are respectively slidably connected to the top of a movable rod 15 , and the bottom end of each movable rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top surface of a horizontal plate 16 .

[0032] By setting a horizontal plate 16, the horizontal plate 16 is slidably connected to the first movable groove 14 through the first movable rod 15, and the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 16 is slidably connected to the second movable rod 17 through the second movable groove 25. The bottom surface of the second movable rod 17 is connected to the telescopic rod 18, and the telescopic rod 18 is hinged to the camera device 20 through the movable block 19, so that the camera device 20 can achieve the effect of changing the longitudinal and lateral positions through the movement of the first movable rod 15 and the second movable rod 17, and at the same time, the height can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 18, so that the user can monitor ticks more conveniently.

[0033] The bottom surface of the horizontal plate 16 is fixedly provided with a second movable groove 25, and the second movable groove 25 is slidably connected to the top of the second movable rod 17. The bottom end of the second movable rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the telescopic rod 18. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 18 is hinged to the top of the camera device 20 through the movable block 19. The camera device 20 can be used to record the activity of ticks and the entry process.

[0034] By setting up a camera device 20, the camera device 20 is used to monitor the activities of ticks. When the ticks are smelled by the objects (processed animal sweat or solid carbon dioxide) placed inside the placement table 24, the objects are placed on the placement table 24, and then the air intake device 12 draws air through the exhaust fan 13 and blows it toward the placement table 24 through the expansion hole, and then the smell of the object is blown by the wind and then discharged to the inside of the box 1 through a plurality of through holes provided on the placement table 24, and then the wind blowing downward is hindered and changes its route to the surroundings, and then the smell is discharged from the box 1 through the ventilation holes provided in the ventilation slots 4, so that the overall smell diffusion range of the equipment is larger and wider, so that ticks are more likely to come by smelling, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of the equipment and the work efficiency and work quality.

[0035] A third movable groove 7 is fixedly provided on both sides of one side of the box body 1, and each third movable groove 7 is slidably connected to one end of a third movable rod 8, one end of two third movable rods 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the door panel 9, one side of the door panel 9 is fixedly provided with a through groove and the baffle frame 10 is connected through the through groove, and one side of the baffle frame 10 is fixedly provided with a handle.

[0036] By setting the door panel 9, when the tick enters the box body 1, the user adjusts the position of the third movable rod 8 in the third movable groove 7 to achieve the effect of closing the door panel 9. After the door panel 9 falls, the opening at one end of the box body 1 is closed, and then the user presses the baffle frame 10 into the through groove, so that one side of the baffle frame 10 fits the outer wall of the box body 1, so that the whole device is in a closed state, thereby achieving the effect of preventing ticks from escaping.

[0037] A ventilation slot 4 is fixedly opened on both side outer walls of the box body 1 and each ventilation slot 4 is fixedly opened with a plurality of ventilation holes. A dustproof plate 3 is connected to both side outer walls of the box body 1 through four fixing bolts and the dustproof plate 3 is arranged on the outside of the ventilation slot 4.

[0038] By setting the ventilation slots 4, the ventilation slots 4 are arranged on both sides of the box body 1. When the air inlet device 12 supplies air to the diverter plate through the exhaust fan 13, the diverter plate blows the wind into the interior of the box body 1 through the multiple expansion holes, and then the odor inside the placement table 24 can be blown out. The gas inside the box body 1 is diffused outward through the ventilation slots 4, which can better attract ticks. The dustproof plate 3 is arranged on the outside of the ventilation slots 4 to prevent dust and ticks from entering from the side. The aperture of the ventilation holes of the ventilation slots 4 is set to be less than 2 mm so that ticks will not drill out of the box body 1 through the ventilation holes, thereby improving the practicability and work quality of the equipment.

[0039] A top rod 5 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the box body 1. Four top rods 5 are fixedly provided and the top surfaces of the top rods 5 are all fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 6. A solar panel is fixedly provided on the top surface of the top plate 6 and a storage battery and a power generation module are fixedly provided inside.

[0040] By setting up the top rod 5, the outer wall of the top rod 5 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating so that the service life of the top rod 5 is improved. The top surface of the top rod 5 is connected to the top plate 6 and the top surface of the top plate 6 is provided with a solar panel. The top plate 6 is provided with a power supply module inside, which includes a solar energy conversion system, etc. The solar energy is collected by the solar panel and then converted into usable electrical energy through the solar energy conversion system, etc., so that the equipment is more energy-saving and convenient.

[0041] Two control devices 11 and an air inlet device 12 are fixedly provided on the top surface of the box body 1, an exhaust fan 13 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the air inlet device 12, an air inlet pipe is fixedly provided on the top surface of the exhaust fan 13, and an air inlet fan is fixedly provided inside the air inlet pipe, a diverter plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the top surface of the box body 1, and a plurality of expansion holes are fixedly opened on the bottom surface of the diverter plate.

[0042] By setting the air inlet device 12, when the equipment is in use, the air inlet device 12 is started and then the exhaust fan 13 starts to intake air through the air inlet pipe, the air inlet fan inside the air inlet pipe starts to extract air from the outside and send it into the air inlet pipe to the diverter plate inside the box 1, and then dispersed by the diverter plate and finally sprayed into the inside of the box 1 through a number of expansion holes, so that the air gas inside the box 1 can be discharged to the surroundings through the wind pressure, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the odor inside the placement table 24, thereby achieving the effect of attracting ticks, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of the equipment.

[0043] A waterproof pad 2 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the box body 1 .

[0044] By setting up the waterproof pad 2, the device is often placed on the grass when in use. The soil in the grass contains moisture, which will cause damage to the box 1 over time. Therefore, the waterproof pad 2 is set on the bottom surface of the box 1 so that the box 1 will not directly contact the ground, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0045] The outer wall of the top rod 5 is coated with a layer of anti-corrosion paint.

[0046] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: the top end of the sliding rod 23 is connected to the placement platform 24 and the bottom end is slidably connected to the slide groove 22 provided on the fixed plate 21, so that the placement platform 24 can move with the movement of the sliding rod 23 in the slide groove 22. When the placement platform 24 is in use, the user puts the processed animal sweat or solid carbon dioxide on the placement platform 24, and then the above-mentioned two kinds of emitted odors are diffused outward through the through holes provided on the placement platform 24. Ticks are very sensitive to these two odors, so they will come by smelling them. When the ticks enter the box 1, the user can monitor the ticks. When the ticks enter the box 1, the user adjusts the position of the third movable rod 8 in the third movable groove 7 to achieve the effect of closing the door panel 9. After the door panel 9 falls, the opening at one end of the box 1 is closed, and then the user presses the baffle frame 10 toward the through groove by pressing, so that one side of the baffle frame 10 fits the outer wall of the box 1, and the cross plate 16 slides through the first movable rod 15 The first movable groove 14 is connected and the bottom surface of the cross plate 16 is slidably connected to the second movable rod 17 through the second movable groove 25. The bottom surface of the second movable rod 17 is connected to the telescopic rod 18. The telescopic rod 18 is hinged to the camera device 20 through the movable block 19, so that the camera device 20 can achieve the effect of changing the longitudinal and lateral positions by moving the first movable rod 15 and the second movable rod 17. At the same time, the height can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 18. The ventilation groove 4 is arranged on both sides of the box body 1. When the air inlet device 12 enters the diverter plate through the exhaust fan 13, the diverter plate blows the wind into the interior of the box body 1 through a plurality of expansion holes, so that the odor inside the placement table 24 can be blown out. The gas inside the box body 1 is diffused outward through the ventilation groove 4, so as to better attract ticks. The dustproof plate 3 is arranged on the outside of the ventilation groove 4 to prevent dust and ticks from entering from the side. The aperture of the ventilation hole of the ventilation groove 4 is set to be less than 2 mm, so that ticks will not drill out of the box body 1 through the ventilation hole.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent tick monitoring device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (21) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box body (1), a sliding groove (22) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fixing plate (21) and the bottom end of a sliding rod (23) is slidably connected through the sliding groove (22), and the top end of the sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement table (24). The placement platform (24) is fixedly configured as a hollow cylinder, and a plurality of through holes are fixedly opened on the outer wall of the placement platform (24), so that the placement platform (24) can achieve a ventilation effect through the through holes.

2. An intelligent tick monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the top surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a first movable groove (14), two first movable grooves (14) are fixedly provided, and the two first movable grooves (14) are respectively slidably connected to the top end of a movable rod (15), and the bottom end of each movable rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top surface of a horizontal plate (16).

3. The intelligent tick monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second movable groove (25) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate (16), and the second movable groove (25) is slidably connected to the top end of a second movable rod (17). The bottom end of the second movable rod (17) is fixedly connected to the top surface of a telescopic rod (18). The bottom end of the telescopic rod (18) is hinged to the top end of a camera device (20) via a movable block (19).

4. The intelligent tick monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third movable groove (7) is fixedly provided on both sides of one side of the box body (1), and each of the third movable grooves (7) is slidably connected to one end of a third movable rod (8), and one end of two third movable rods (8) are fixedly connected to one side of a door panel (9), and one side of the door panel (9) is fixedly provided with a through groove and a baffle frame (10) is sleeved through the through groove, and one side of the baffle frame (10) is fixedly provided with a handle.

5. The intelligent tick monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the box body (1) are each fixedly provided with a ventilation slot (4), and each ventilation slot (4) is fixedly provided with a plurality of ventilation holes. The outer walls on both sides of the box body (1) are each connected to a dustproof plate (3) via four fixing bolts, and the dustproof plate (3) is arranged on the outside of the ventilation slot (4).

6. The intelligent tick monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a top rod (5), four top rods (5) are fixedly provided and the top surfaces of the top rods (5) are all fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a top plate (6), the top surface of the top plate (6) is fixedly provided with a solar panel and a storage battery and a power generation module are fixedly provided inside.

7. The intelligent tick monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two control devices (11) and an air inlet device (12) are fixedly provided on the top surface of the box body (1), an exhaust fan (13) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the air inlet device (12), an air inlet pipe is fixedly provided on the top surface of the exhaust fan (13), and an air inlet fan is fixedly provided inside the air inlet pipe, and a flow divider plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the top surface of the box body (1), and a plurality of flow expansion holes are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the flow divider plate.

8. The intelligent tick monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof pad (2) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the box body (1).

9. The intelligent tick monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the top rod (5) is coated with a layer of anti-corrosion paint.

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