Meat roll forming and splitting machine
By designing a meat roll forming and slitting machine, using the winding molding cylinder and cross-cutting mechanism, the problems of low automation and poor aesthetics of traditional meat roll production are solved, and efficient and regular meat roll forming and slitting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202320689362.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The traditional meat roll production method has low degree of automation, low production efficiency, high labor cost, and the shape of the meat roll is not beautiful enough.
A meat roll molding and slitting machine is designed, including a leather supply mechanism, a filling supply mechanism, a conveyor belt, a cross-cutting mechanism and a winding molding cylinder. The winding molding and slitting of the meat roll is achieved through continuous winding of the winding molding cylinder and transverse cutting of the transverse cutting mechanism.
It realizes efficient winding and slitting of meat rolls, regular product shape, improved aesthetics, high degree of automation, and improved production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222888522U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to food processing equipment, in particular to a meat roll forming and cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Meat roll is a strip-shaped food formed by wrapping the filling (mainly pork or other meat) with skin (such as tofu skin).
[0003] When making meat rolls by traditional methods, after the fillings and skins are prepared (the skins are pre-cut single sheets of a certain size), the fillings are manually wrapped with skins to complete the forming process. This production method has a low degree of automation, low production efficiency, high labor costs, and the shape of the meat rolls is not beautiful enough.
[0004] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN104432257A discloses a shrimp roll production device, including a conveyor belt, a feeding device, a winding device and a cutting device; the feeding device includes a spray nozzle and a cross bar for fixing the spray nozzle, the cross bar is arranged directly above the conveyor belt, the winding device includes a conical reel and a driving device, and a water spray pipe is arranged above the conical reel; the conveyor belt is used to transport the bean curd skin to the bottom of the spray nozzle, the bottom of the conical reel and the bottom of the cutter in sequence; the feeding device applies the shrimp roll slurry on the bean curd skin through the spray nozzle; the conical reel of the winding device rotates under the drive of the driving device, and the bean curd skin coated with the shrimp roll slurry is rolled up to form a long shrimp roll, and the cutting device is used to divide the long shrimp roll into equal length segments. The cutting device includes a power device and a cutter, and the cutter reciprocates up and down under the drive of the power device to cut the long shrimp roll. The various mechanisms of the shrimp roll making equipment cooperate with each other, and utilize the adhesion between the reel and the shrimp roll slurry and the transmission cooperation of the conveyor belt to roll the tofu skin coated with the filling into a long strip wrapped with the filling, and then automatically complete the entire shrimp roll making process.
[0005] However, since tofu skin and other skin materials are relatively flexible and the fillings are relatively soft, when the cutting knife is cut by reciprocating up and down motion, the long strips of meat rolls are subjected to cutting force from above, so the cuts of the long strips of meat rolls are prone to deformation, and sometimes the tofu skin on the lower side cannot be completely cut off, affecting the appearance and quality of the final product. Summary of the invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a meat roll forming and slitting machine, which can realize the winding and forming of meat rolls and smoothly cut them into sections, making the products more beautiful. The technical solutions adopted are as follows:
[0007] A meat roll forming and slitting machine comprises a frame, a leather material supply mechanism, a filling material supply mechanism, a conveyor belt, a cross-cutting mechanism, a winding forming cylinder and a winding forming cylinder driving device capable of driving the winding forming cylinder to rotate, wherein the filling material supply mechanism, the conveyor belt, the winding forming cylinder driving device and the cross-cutting mechanism are all installed on the frame, the leather material supply mechanism is arranged in front of the conveyor belt, the winding forming cylinder is located above the conveyor belt, the discharge port of the filling material supply mechanism is located above the conveyor belt and in front of the winding forming cylinder, and the cross-cutting mechanism is arranged behind the conveyor belt, and is characterized in that: the cross-cutting mechanism comprises A knife seat, a left cutter and a right cutter, the knife seat is provided with a cutter guide groove running left and right, the left cutter and the right cutter are both in the cutter guide groove, the left cutter and the right cutter are stacked front to back, and the cross-cutting mechanism also includes a cutter position switching mechanism that can drive the left cutter and the right cutter to move relative to each other; the left cutter is provided with a first material strip through hole, and a left blade is provided on the left inner edge of the first material strip through hole; the right cutter is provided with a second material strip through hole, and a right blade is provided on the right inner edge of the second material strip through hole, the second material strip through hole corresponds to the position of the first material strip through hole, and the right blade corresponds to the position of the left blade.
[0008] The above-mentioned skin material supply mechanism transfers the skin material (such as bean curd skin) to the conveyor belt, and then the conveyor belt conveys the skin material from front to back. When the skin material reaches the position of the discharge port of the filling material supply mechanism, the filling material (the main component of the filling material is pork or other meat) extruded from the discharge port of the filling material supply mechanism is stacked on the skin material; then, when the skin material stacked with the filling material reaches the position of the winding forming cylinder, one side of the skin material is lifted up by the winding forming cylinder, and in the process of moving from front to back with the conveyor belt, it is continuously wound by the winding forming cylinder; when a certain section of the skin material passes over the winding forming cylinder, the section of the skin material completely wraps the filling material, completing the winding and wrapping process, and obtaining a long strip of meat roll; the long strip of meat roll is then sent to the cross-cutting mechanism, and the cross-cutting mechanism cross-cuts the long strip of meat roll to obtain a meat roll of a certain length.
[0009] In the cross-cutting mechanism, it is necessary to align the second material strip through hole with the first material strip through hole when the meat roll strip passes through. After the front end of the meat roll strip passes through the first material strip through hole and the second material strip through hole for a certain length, the left cutter and the right cutter move relative to each other under the drive of the cutter position switching mechanism. At this time, the left blade and the right blade move towards each other (that is, the left blade moves to the right, and the right blade moves to the left at the same time). The left blade and the right blade cooperate with each other to shear the meat roll strip (at this time, the second material strip through hole and the first material strip through hole are staggered in the horizontal direction); after the shearing is completed, the cutter position switching mechanism drives the left cutter and the right cutter to move in the opposite direction and reset, and at this time, the second material strip through hole and the first material strip through hole are re-aligned with each other; this cycle is repeated to cross-cut the meat roll strip section by section. The length of the meat roll can be adjusted by adjusting the action frequency of the cutter position switching mechanism and the conveying speed of the conveyor belt.
[0010] In the preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned cutter guide groove is arranged on the rear side of the knife seat with the groove opening facing backwards, and the groove bottom of the cutter guide groove is provided with a third material strip through hole; a cover plate is installed on the rear side of the knife seat, and the cover plate covers the groove opening of the cutter guide groove, and a fourth material strip through hole is provided on the cover plate, and the fourth material strip through hole is aligned with the position of the third material strip through hole; the first material strip through hole and the second material strip through hole are both aligned with the position of the third material strip through hole. When it is necessary to pass the long strip of meat roll, the first material strip through hole and the second material strip through hole are both aligned with the third material strip through hole. The above-mentioned cover plate confines the left cutter and the right cutter in the cutter guide groove. The cover plate can be installed on the rear side of the knife seat by screws or bolts. When the left cutter and the right cutter need to be cleaned, the cover plate can be removed, and then the left cutter and the right cutter can be removed.
[0011] In a more preferred embodiment, a meat roll long strip introduction structure is provided on the front side of the above-mentioned knife holder, and the meat roll long strip introduction structure includes two introduction plates arranged side by side on the left and right, and the two introduction plates are both above the conveyor belt. The spacing between the front parts of the two introduction plates gradually decreases from front to back, and the gap between the rear ends of the two introduction plates is aligned with the position of the through hole of the third material strip, and the rear ends of the two introduction plates are connected to the knife holder.
[0012] In a more preferred embodiment, the left blade and the right blade are both V-shaped. When shearing, the left blade moves to the right and the right blade moves to the left, the upper end of the left blade intersects with the upper end of the right blade, and the lower end of the left blade intersects with the lower end of the right blade, generating shearing force on the upper and lower sides of the meat roll strip.
[0013] Usually, the left cutter and the right cutter are both rectangular.
[0014] In the preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned cutter position switching mechanism includes a lifting rod, a lifting guide component, a first swing arm, a second swing arm and a lifting rod driving mechanism capable of driving the lifting rod to lift and lower. The lifting guide component is installed on the frame, and a lifting guide hole running up and down is provided in the lifting guide component, and the middle part of the lifting rod is in the lifting guide hole; the middle part of the first swing arm and the middle part of the second swing arm are respectively hinged with the top of the knife seat; a first strip hole is provided at the upper end of the first swing arm, and a first U-shaped fork is provided at the lower end of the first swing arm; a second strip hole is provided at the upper end of the second swing arm, and a second U-shaped fork is provided at the lower end of the second swing arm; a first latch is provided at the left end of the right cutter, and the first latch is in the first U-shaped fork; a second latch is provided at the right end of the left cutter, and the second latch is in the second U-shaped fork; a third latch is provided at the lower end of the lifting rod, and the third latch is in the first strip hole and the second strip hole. When the lifting rod driving mechanism drives the lifting rod to descend, the lifting rod drives the first swing arm and the second swing arm to swing relative to the knife seat at the same time, the lower end of the first swing arm swings to the left, and the lower end of the second swing arm drives to the right, and the lower end of the first swing arm drives the right cutter to move to the left (the right blade moves to the left) through the first U-shaped fork, and at the same time, the lower end of the second swing arm drives the left cutter to move to the right (the left blade moves to the right) through the second U-shaped fork, so that the left blade cooperates with the right blade to cut the meat roll strips. When the lifting rod driving mechanism drives the lifting rod to rise, the lifting rod drives the first swing arm and the second swing arm to swing in the opposite direction relative to the knife seat at the same time, the lower end of the first swing arm swings to the right, and the lower end of the second swing arm swings to the left, and the lower end of the first swing arm drives the right cutter to move to the right and reset through the first U-shaped fork, and at the same time, the lower end of the second swing arm drives the left cutter to move to the left and reset through the second U-shaped fork.
[0015] In a specific solution, the lifting rod driving mechanism includes a cylinder mounted on a frame, the piston rod of the cylinder is downwardly facing and connected to the lifting rod, and the lifting rod is lifted and lowered by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the cylinder. The lifting rod driving mechanism can also adopt a cam mechanism or a connecting rod mechanism.
[0016] The winding forming cylinder forms an angle greater than zero and less than 90 degrees with the running direction of the conveyor belt. In the preferred embodiment, the angle between the winding forming cylinder and the running direction of the conveyor belt is 30-60 degrees. The angle between the winding forming cylinder and the running direction of the conveyor belt can be adjusted according to production needs.
[0017] Typically, the winding tube drive device comprises a winding tube drive motor, and a power output shaft of the winding tube drive motor is connected to one end of the winding tube through a transmission mechanism (such as a gear set, a synchronous belt or a chain transmission mechanism).
[0018] In the preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned winding and forming drum driving device includes an adjustable bracket, a chassis, a winding and forming drum driving motor, a transmission mechanism and a winding and forming drum mounting shaft. The winding and forming drum driving motor and the transmission mechanism are arranged in the chassis, and the winding and forming drum mounting shaft can be rotatably mounted on the chassis; the power output shaft of the winding and forming drum driving motor is connected to the winding and forming drum mounting shaft through the transmission mechanism, and the winding and forming drum mounting shaft is connected to one end of the winding and forming drum; the adjustable bracket includes a first support, a vertical support rod, a second support and a horizontal support rod, the first support is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the first support is provided with a vertical The first circular through hole in the direction of the first support is also provided with a first screw hole connected to the first circular through hole, the vertical support rod is in the first circular through hole, a first screw is installed in the first screw hole, and the end of the first screw is in close contact with the vertical support rod, the second support is fixedly installed at the upper end of the vertical support rod, the second support is provided with a second circular through hole in the horizontal direction, the second support is also provided with a second screw hole connected to the second circular through hole, the horizontal support rod is in the second circular through hole, a second screw is installed in the second screw hole, and the end of the second screw is in close contact with the horizontal support rod, and the chassis is fixedly connected to the horizontal support rod. The vertical support rod is usually cylindrical, and its cross-sectional size matches the first circular through hole; the horizontal support rod is usually cylindrical, and its cross-sectional size matches the second circular through hole. By adjusting the height position and angle of the vertical support rod in the first circular through hole, and adjusting the horizontal position and angle of the horizontal support rod in the second circular through hole, the position of the winding forming tube can be adjusted. In a more preferred embodiment, for ease of operation, the first screw head is installed with a first handle, and the second screw head is installed with a second handle.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the winding tube has concavoconvex patterns. When the winding tube is conical, the concavoconvex patterns may be convex stripes extending along the generatrix direction of the winding tube. When the winding tube is cylindrical, the concavoconvex patterns may be concavoconvex stripes extending along the axial direction of the winding tube.
[0020] In a specific scheme, the above-mentioned filling supply mechanism includes a filling hopper and a filling extrusion head, the cavity of the filling extrusion head is connected to the filling hopper, the discharge port of the filling extrusion head is located above the conveyor belt and in front of the winding forming cylinder (the discharge port of the filling extrusion head constitutes the discharge port of the filling supply mechanism), and the filling hopper is provided with a screw conveyor capable of conveying the filling in the filling hopper to the filling extrusion head.
[0021] The leather material supply mechanism may be a leather material unwinding mechanism for placing rolled prefabricated leather materials.
[0022] In a specific scheme, the above-mentioned filling supply mechanism has two discharge ports side by side on the left and right, two winding forming cylinders are provided and are side by side on the left and right (correspondingly, two winding forming cylinder driving devices are provided, which respectively drive the corresponding winding forming cylinders to rotate), the left cutter is provided with two first material strip through holes side by side on the left and right, the right cutter is provided with two second material strip through holes side by side on the left and right, the bottom of the cutter guide groove is provided with two third material strip through holes side by side on the left and right, and the covering plate is provided with two fourth material strip through holes side by side on the left and right, and the winding forming cylinder, the first material strip through hole, the second material strip through hole, the third material strip through hole and the fourth material strip through hole on the same side are used for the winding, forming and slitting of a long strip of meat roll, so that the winding, forming and slitting of two long strips of meat roll can be carried out in parallel.
[0023] The utility model can realize the winding and forming of the meat rolls and can smoothly cut them into sections, so that the obtained products have regular shapes and are more beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model (viewed from above);
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Structural diagram of the middle cross-cutting mechanism;
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA sectional view (showing only the positional relationship between the knife holder, the left cutter, the right cutter and the cover plate);
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left cutter in the cross-cutting mechanism;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right cutter in the cross-cutting mechanism;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the left cutter and the right cutter in the cross-cutting mechanism being stacked together (a state in which a long strip of meat roll needs to pass through);
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the left cutter and the right cutter in the cross-cutting mechanism cooperating to perform shearing;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of a winding forming cylinder driving device in a preferred embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] like Figure 1As shown, the meat roll forming and slitting machine includes a frame 1, a skin material supply mechanism 2, a filling material supply mechanism 3, a conveyor belt 4, a cross-cutting mechanism 5, a winding and forming cylinder 6, and a winding and forming cylinder driving device 7 capable of driving the winding and forming cylinder 6 to rotate. The filling material supply mechanism 3, the conveyor belt 4, the winding and forming cylinder driving device 7 and the cross-cutting mechanism 5 are all installed on the frame 1, the skin material supply mechanism 2 is arranged in front of the conveyor belt 4, the winding and forming cylinder 6 is above the conveyor belt 4, the discharge port 31 of the filling material supply mechanism 3 is above the conveyor belt 4 and in front of the winding and forming cylinder 6, and the cross-cutting mechanism 5 is arranged behind the conveyor belt 4. The cross-cutting mechanism 5 is provided with a product conveyor belt 8.
[0033] like Figure 2-Figure 7 As shown, the cross-cutting mechanism 5 includes a knife seat 51, a left cutter 52 and a right cutter 53. The knife seat 51 is provided with a cutter guide groove 54 extending left and right. The left cutter 52 and the right cutter 53 are both in the cutter guide groove 54. The left cutter 52 and the right cutter 53 are stacked front and back. The cross-cutting mechanism 5 also includes a cutter position switching mechanism capable of driving the left cutter 52 and the right cutter 53 to move relative to each other; the left cutter 52 is provided with a first material strip through hole 55, and a left blade 56 is provided on the left inner edge of the first material strip through hole 55; the right cutter 53 is provided with a second material strip through hole 57, and a right blade 58 is provided on the right inner edge of the second material strip through hole 57. The second material strip through hole 57 corresponds to the position of the first material strip through hole 55, and the right blade 58 corresponds to the position of the left blade 56.
[0034] In this embodiment, the cutter guide groove 54 is arranged on the rear side of the cutter holder 51 with the groove opening facing backwards, and the groove bottom of the cutter guide groove 54 is provided with a third material strip through hole 59; a cover plate 510 is installed on the rear side of the cutter holder 51, and the cover plate 510 covers the groove opening of the cutter guide groove 54, and a fourth material strip through hole 511 is provided on the cover plate 510, and the fourth material strip through hole 511 is aligned with the third material strip through hole 59; the first material strip through hole 55 and the second material strip through hole 57 are both aligned with the third material strip through hole 59. When the meat roll strip 9 needs to pass through, the first material strip through hole 55 and the second material strip through hole 57 are both aligned with the third material strip through hole 59. The cover plate 510 confines the left cutter 52 and the right cutter 53 in the cutter guide groove 54. The cover plate 510 can be installed on the rear side of the knife seat 51 by screws or bolts. When the left cutter 52 and the right cutter 53 need to be cleaned, the cover plate 510 can be removed, and then the left cutter 52 and the right cutter 53 can be removed. The front side of the knife seat 51 is provided with a meat roll strip introduction structure, which includes two side-by-side introduction plates 512, both of which are above the conveyor belt 4. The distance between the front parts of the two introduction plates 512 gradually decreases from front to back. The gap 513 between the rear ends of the two introduction plates 512 is aligned with the position of the third material strip through hole 59, and the rear ends of the two introduction plates 512 are connected to the knife seat 51.
[0035] In this embodiment, the left blade 56 and the right blade 58 are both V-shaped; the left cutter 52 and the right cutter 53 are both rectangular.
[0036] In this embodiment, the cutter position switching mechanism includes a lifting rod 514, a lifting guide component 515, a first swing arm 516, a second swing arm 517 and a lifting rod driving mechanism capable of driving the lifting rod 514 to move up and down. The lifting guide component 515 is installed on the frame 1. The lifting guide component 515 is provided with a lifting guide hole extending up and down. The middle of the lifting rod 514 is located in the lifting guide hole; the middle of the first swing arm 516 and the middle of the second swing arm 517 are respectively hinged to the top of the knife seat 51; the upper end of the first swing arm 516 is provided with a first strip hole 518, and the second swing arm 517 is provided with a second strip hole 519. A first U-shaped fork 519 is provided at the lower end of a swing arm 516, a second strip hole 520 is provided at the upper end of a second swing arm 517, a second U-shaped fork 521 is provided at the lower end of the second swing arm 517, a first latch 522 is provided at the left end of the right cutter 53, and the first latch 522 is located in the first U-shaped fork 519, a second latch 523 is provided at the right end of the left cutter 52, and the second latch 523 is located in the second U-shaped fork 521, and a third latch 524 is provided at the lower end of the lifting rod 514, and the third latch 524 is located in the first strip hole 518 and the second strip hole 520. The lifting rod driving mechanism includes a cylinder 525 installed on the frame 1, the piston rod of the cylinder 525 is downward and connected to the lifting rod 514, and the lifting rod 514 is lifted and lowered by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the cylinder 525. The cover plate 510 is provided with a strip hole 526 for the first latch 522 to pass through, and a strip hole 527 for the second latch 523 to pass through. When the cylinder 525 drives the lifting rod 514 to descend, the lifting rod 514 drives the first swing arm 516 and the second swing arm 517 to swing relative to the knife seat 1 at the same time, the lower end of the first swing arm 516 swings to the left, and the lower end of the second swing arm 517 drives to the right, and the lower end of the first swing arm 516 drives the right cutter 53 to move to the left (the right blade 58 moves to the left) through the first U-shaped fork 519 and the first latch 522, and at the same time, the lower end of the second swing arm 517 drives the left cutter 52 to move to the right (the left blade 56 moves to the right) through the second U-shaped fork 521 and the second latch 523, so that the left blade 56 cooperates with the right blade 58 to cut the meat roll strip 9. When the cylinder 525 drives the lifting rod 514 to rise, the lifting rod 514 drives the first swing arm 516 and the second swing arm 517 to swing in opposite directions relative to the knife seat 51 at the same time. The lower end of the first swing arm 516 swings to the right, and the lower end of the second swing arm 517 swings to the left. The lower end of the first swing arm 516 drives the right cutter 53 to move to the right and reset through the first U-shaped fork 519 and the first latch 522. At the same time, the lower end of the second swing arm 517 drives the left cutter 52 to move to the left and reset through the second U-shaped fork 521 and the second latch 523.
[0037] The winding forming cylinder 6 forms an angle greater than zero and less than 90 degrees with the running direction of the conveyor belt 4. For example, the angle between the winding forming cylinder 6 and the running direction of the conveyor belt 4 is 30-60 degrees. The angle between the winding forming cylinder 6 and the running direction of the conveyor belt 4 is adjusted as needed before production.
[0038] like Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the winding and forming cylinder driving device 7 includes an adjustable bracket 71, a chassis 72, a winding and forming cylinder driving motor, a transmission mechanism and a winding and forming cylinder mounting shaft 73 (the winding and forming cylinder driving motor and the transmission mechanism are not drawn in the figure), the winding and forming cylinder driving motor and the transmission mechanism are arranged in the chassis 72, and the winding and forming cylinder mounting shaft 73 can be rotatably mounted on the chassis 72; the power output shaft of the winding and forming cylinder driving motor is connected to the winding and forming cylinder mounting shaft 73 through the transmission mechanism, and the winding and forming cylinder mounting shaft 73 is connected to one end of the winding and forming cylinder 6; the adjustable bracket 71 includes a first support 711, a vertical support rod 712, a second support 713 and a horizontal support rod 714, the first support 711 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, and the first support 711 is provided with a first circular vertical direction. shaped through hole 715, the first support 711 is also provided with a first screw hole 716 connected with the first circular through hole 715, the vertical support rod 712 is in the first circular through hole 715, a first screw 717 is installed in the first screw hole 716, and the end of the first screw 717 is in close contact with the vertical support rod 712, the second support 713 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vertical support rod 712, the second support 713 is provided with a horizontally extending second circular through hole 718, the second support 713 is also provided with a second screw hole 719 connected with the second circular through hole 718, the horizontal support rod 714 is in the second circular through hole 719, a second screw 720 is installed in the second screw hole 719, and the end of the second screw 720 is in close contact with the horizontal support rod 714, and the chassis 71 is fixedly connected with the horizontal support rod 714. A first handle 721 is installed at the head of the first screw 717, and a second handle 722 is installed at the head of the second screw 720.
[0039] The outer surface of the winding forming tube 6 has concavoconvex patterns. In this embodiment, the winding forming tube 6 is conical, and the concavoconvex patterns can be convex stripes extending along the generatrix direction of the winding forming tube. In the case where the winding forming tube is cylindrical, the concavoconvex patterns can be concavoconvex stripes extending along the axial direction of the winding forming tube.
[0040] The filling supply mechanism 3 includes a filling hopper 32 and a filling extrusion head 33. The cavity of the filling extrusion head 33 is connected to the filling hopper 32. The discharge port of the filling extrusion head 33 is located above the conveyor belt 4 and in front of the winding forming tube 6 (the discharge port of the filling extrusion head constitutes the discharge port 31 of the filling supply mechanism 3). The filling hopper 32 is provided with a screw conveyor capable of conveying the filling in the filling hopper to the filling extrusion head 33.
[0041] The leather material supply mechanism 2 is a leather material unwinding mechanism, which is used to place rolled prefabricated leather materials.
[0042] In this embodiment, the filling supply mechanism 3 has two discharge ports 31 arranged side by side on the left and right, the winding forming cylinder 6 is provided with two and they are side by side on the left and right (correspondingly, the winding forming cylinder driving device 7 is provided with two, which respectively drive the corresponding winding forming cylinder 6 to rotate), the left cutter 52 is provided with two first material strip through holes 55 arranged side by side on the left and right, the right cutter 53 is provided with two second material strip through holes 57 arranged side by side on the left and right, the bottom of the cutter guide groove 54 is provided with two third material strip through holes 59 arranged side by side on the left and right, and the covering plate 510 is provided with two fourth material strip through holes 511 arranged side by side on the left and right. The winding forming cylinder 6, the first material strip through hole 55, the second material strip through hole 57, the third material strip through hole 59 and the fourth material strip through hole 511 on the same side are used for the winding, forming and slitting of a long strip of meat roll, and the leather material supply mechanism 2 unwinds two rolls of leather material at the same time. In this way, the winding, forming and slitting of two long strips of meat roll can be carried out in parallel.
[0043] The working principle of this meat roll forming and cutting machine is briefly described below:
[0044] The skin material supply mechanism 2 conveys the skin material (such as bean curd skin) to the conveyor belt 4, and then the conveyor belt 4 conveys the skin material 10 from front to back. When the skin material 10 reaches the position of the discharge port 31 of the filling material supply mechanism 3, the filling (the main component of the filling is pork or other meat) extruded from the discharge port 31 of the filling material supply mechanism is stacked on the skin material 10; then, when the skin material stacked with the filling reaches the position of the winding and forming cylinder 6, one side of the skin material 10 is lifted by the winding and forming cylinder 6, and in the process of moving from front to back with the conveyor belt 4, the winding and forming cylinder 6 continuously winds it; when a certain section of the skin material passes over the winding and forming cylinder 6, the section of the skin material completely wraps the filling, completing the winding and wrapping process, and obtaining a meat roll strip 9; the meat roll strip 9 is then sent to the cross-cutting mechanism 5, and the cross-cutting mechanism 5 cross-cuts the meat roll strip 9 to obtain a certain length of meat roll, and the meat roll falls on the product conveyor belt 8.
[0045] refer to Figure 6 In the cross-cutting mechanism 5, it is necessary to align the second material strip through hole 57 with the first material strip through hole 55 when the meat roll strip 9 passes through. After the front end of the meat roll strip 9 passes through the first material strip through hole 55 and the second material strip through hole 57 for a certain length, the left cutter 52 and the right cutter 53 move relative to each other under the drive of the cutter position switching mechanism. At this time, the left blade 56 and the right blade 58 move toward each other (that is, the left blade 56 moves to the right, and the right blade 58 moves to the left at the same time; refer to Figure 7When shearing, the left blade 56 moves to the right and the right blade 58 moves to the left, the upper end of the left blade 56 intersects with the upper end of the right blade 58, and the lower end of the left blade 56 intersects with the lower end of the right blade 58, and shearing force is generated on the upper and lower sides of the meat roll strip 9 at the same time). The left blade 56 and the right blade 58 cooperate with each other to shear the meat roll strip 9 (at this time, the second material strip through hole 57 and the first material strip through hole 55 are staggered in the horizontal direction); after the shearing is completed, the cutter position switching mechanism drives the left cutter 52 and the right cutter 53 to move in the opposite direction and reset, at this time, the second material strip through hole 57 and the first material strip through hole 55 are realigned with each other; this cycle is repeated to cross-cut the meat roll strip 9 section by section.
[0046] The length of the meat roll can be adjusted by adjusting the action frequency of the cutter position switching mechanism and the conveying speed of the conveyor belt.
Claims
1. A meat roll forming and slitting machine, comprising a frame, a leather material supply mechanism, a filling material supply mechanism, a conveyor belt, a cross-cutting mechanism, a winding forming cylinder and a winding forming cylinder driving device capable of driving the winding forming cylinder to rotate, wherein the filling material supply mechanism, the conveyor belt, the winding forming cylinder driving device and the cross-cutting mechanism are all installed on the frame, the leather material supply mechanism is arranged in front of the conveyor belt, the winding forming cylinder is located above the conveyor belt, the material outlet of the filling material supply mechanism is located above the conveyor belt and in front of the winding forming cylinder, and the cross-cutting mechanism is arranged behind the conveyor belt. Features: The cross-cutting mechanism includes a knife seat, a left cutter and a right cutter. The knife seat is provided with a cutter guide groove running left and right. The left cutter and the right cutter are both located in the cutter guide groove. The left cutter and the right cutter are stacked front to back. The cross-cutting mechanism also includes a cutter position switching mechanism capable of driving the left cutter and the right cutter to move relative to each other. The left cutter is provided with a first material strip through hole, and a left blade is provided on the left inner edge of the first material strip through hole. The right cutter is provided with a second material strip through hole, and a right blade is provided on the right inner edge of the second material strip through hole. The second material strip through hole corresponds to the position of the first material strip through hole, and the right blade corresponds to the position of the left blade.
2. The meat roll forming and cutting machine according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: The cutter guide groove is arranged on the rear side surface of the knife seat with the groove opening facing backwards, and a third material strip through hole is arranged at the groove bottom of the cutter guide groove; a covering plate is installed on the rear side surface of the knife seat, and the covering plate covers the groove opening of the cutter guide groove, and a fourth material strip through hole is arranged on the covering plate, and the fourth material strip through hole is aligned with the position of the third material strip through hole; the first material strip through hole and the second material strip through hole both correspond to the position of the third material strip through hole.
3. The meat roll forming and cutting machine according to claim 2, Its characteristics are: A meat roll strip introduction structure is provided on the front side of the knife holder, and the meat roll strip introduction structure includes two introduction plates arranged side by side on the left and right, and the two introduction plates are both located above the conveyor belt. The spacing between the front parts of the two introduction plates gradually decreases from front to back, and the gap between the rear ends of the two introduction plates is aligned with the position of the third material strip through hole, and the rear ends of the two introduction plates are connected to the knife holder.
4. The meat roll forming and cutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Its characteristics are: The left blade and the right blade are both V-shaped.
5. The meat roll forming and cutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Its characteristics are: The cutter position switching mechanism includes a lifting rod, a lifting guide component, a first swing arm, a second swing arm and a lifting rod driving mechanism capable of driving the lifting rod to lift and lower. The lifting guide component is installed on the frame. A lifting guide hole running up and down is provided in the lifting guide component, and the middle part of the lifting rod is in the lifting guide hole; the middle part of the first swing arm and the middle part of the second swing arm are respectively hinged with the top of the knife seat; a first strip hole is provided at the upper end of the first swing arm, a first U-shaped fork is provided at the lower end of the first swing arm, a second strip hole is provided at the upper end of the second swing arm, and a second U-shaped fork is provided at the lower end of the second swing arm, a first latch is provided at the left end of the right cutter, and the first latch is in the first U-shaped fork, a second latch is provided at the right end of the left cutter, and the second latch is in the second U-shaped fork, and a third latch is provided at the lower end of the lifting rod, and the third latch is in the first strip hole and the second strip hole.
6. The meat roll forming and cutting machine according to claim 5, Its characteristics are: The lifting rod driving mechanism comprises a cylinder mounted on a frame, wherein a piston rod of the cylinder faces downward and is connected to the lifting rod.
7. The meat roll forming and cutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Its characteristics are: The winding forming cylinder forms an angle greater than zero and less than 90 degrees with the running direction of the conveyor belt.
8. The meat roll forming and cutting machine according to claim 7, Its characteristics are: The angle between the winding forming cylinder and the running direction of the conveyor belt is 30-60 degrees.
9. The meat roll forming and cutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Its characteristics are: The winding and forming drum driving device comprises an adjustable bracket, a chassis, a winding and forming drum driving motor, a transmission mechanism and a winding and forming drum mounting shaft. The winding and forming drum driving motor and the transmission mechanism are arranged in the chassis, and the winding and forming drum mounting shaft can be rotatably mounted on the chassis; the power output shaft of the winding and forming drum driving motor is connected to the winding and forming drum mounting shaft through the transmission mechanism, and the winding and forming drum mounting shaft is connected to one end of the winding and forming drum; the adjustable bracket comprises a first support, a vertical support rod, a second support and a horizontal support rod, the first support is fixedly mounted on the frame, and a vertically oriented A first circular through hole, a first screw hole connected to the first circular through hole is also provided on the first support, the vertical support rod is in the first circular through hole, a first screw is installed in the first screw hole, and the end of the first screw is in close contact with the vertical support rod, the second support is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vertical support rod, a second circular through hole running horizontally is provided on the second support, a second screw hole connected to the second circular through hole is also provided on the second support, the horizontal support rod is in the second circular through hole, a second screw is installed in the second screw hole, and the end of the second screw is in close contact with the horizontal support rod, and the chassis is fixedly connected to the horizontal support rod.
10. The meat roll forming and cutting machine according to claim 9, Its characteristics are: The first screw head is provided with a first handle, and the second screw head is provided with a second handle; The outer surface of the winding forming cylinder has concave and convex patterns; The leather material supply mechanism is a leather material unwinding mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Shrimp-roll preparation equipment
CN104432257A