Dehydration equipment for processing edible mushroom prefabricated vegetables

Abstract

The utility model discloses dehydration equipment for processing edible mushroom prefabricated vegetables, which belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom prefabricated vegetables and is characterized by comprising a support frame, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and an elastic component matched with the vibration motor is arranged at the bottom of the support frame. A hollow conveying belt is arranged in an inner cavity of a supporting frame, a drying machine is arranged at the top of the hollow conveying belt, and a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the supporting frame. The two modes have certain defects, the edible mushrooms are easily damaged, the dehydration is not thorough, and although the edible mushrooms are dehydrated in a drying mode, the drying is not uniform, and the condition that one side is dried and the other side is not dried can occur.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus prepared dish processing, in particular to a dehydration device for edible fungus prepared dish processing. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms with large fruiting bodies that are edible, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known species of edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungus, pine mushrooms, button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms and boletus; a few belong to the subphylum Ascomycota, including: morels, saddle mushrooms, truffles, etc.

[0003] At present, there is a Chinese patent with announcement number CN209893823U. The utility model discloses a novel edible fungus dehydration device, whose structure includes supporting feet, a box body, a barrel body, a water outlet, a cover body, a motor, a first transmission rod, a first transmission belt, a second transmission rod, an inner tank, a control switch, a power plug and a stirring mechanism. In order to solve the problem that centrifugal force is generated when the dehydrator is working, when more edible fungi are put in at one time, they will be squeezed into a pile against the inner wall of the inner tank, and the dehydration and drying efficiency is not high, a stirring mechanism is set inside the inner tank. When the dehydrator is working, the second transmission rod rotates, driving the first rotating rod to rotate, and after transmission through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second transmission belt drives the third rotating rod to rotate, so that the stirring claws on both sides rotate in the opposite direction of the inner tank and disrupt the edible fungi squeezed into a pile on the outside of the inner tank, so as to improve the drying efficiency.

[0004] When processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes, the edible fungi need to be cleaned and then dehydrated, which requires the use of dehydration equipment. Existing dehydration equipment usually uses centrifugal force to throw out water through high-speed rotation, or dehydrates by squeezing. These two methods have certain disadvantages, which can easily cause damage to the edible fungi, and the dehydration is not thorough enough. Although edible fungi can be dehydrated by drying, the drying is usually uneven, and one side will be dried while the other side will not. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a dehydrating device for processing edible fungus pre-cooked dishes, aiming to solve the problem that the existing dehydrating devices usually use centrifugal force to throw out water by high-speed rotation, or dehydrate by squeezing. These two methods have certain disadvantages, which are easy to cause damage to the edible fungi, and the dehydration is not thorough enough. Although the edible fungi can be dehydrated by drying, the drying is usually uneven, and the problem of one side being dried while the other side is not dried may occur.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a dehydration device for processing edible fungi pre-prepared dishes comprises a support frame, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, an elastic component used in conjunction with the vibration motor is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, a hollow conveyor belt is arranged in the inner cavity of the support frame, a dryer is arranged on the top of the hollow conveyor belt, a first support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support frame, and a second support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame; a transmission component used in conjunction with the dryer is arranged on the top of the support frame;

[0007] The elastic component includes a support base, a positioning telescopic rod and a spring. The top and bottom of the positioning telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the support frame and the support base. The spring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning telescopic rod. The top and bottom of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the support frame and the support base.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of driving the dryer to move back and forth at a uniform speed left and right, as a preferred dehydration device for processing edible fungi pre-prepared dishes of the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a transmission motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a first moving block, a limiting support rod and a second moving block, the left side of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the right side of the first support plate, the right side of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, the left side of the reciprocating screw rod sequentially passes through the first support plate and the second support plate, the first moving block is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the inner wall of the first moving block is connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod by a reciprocating thread, the rear side of the first moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the dryer, the two sides of the limiting support rod are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the left side of the first support plate and the rear side of the right side of the second support plate, the second moving block is sleeved on the surface of the limiting support rod, the inner wall of the second moving block is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting support rod, and the front side of the second moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the dryer.

[0009] In order to achieve the effect of guiding the moisture released from edible fungi, as a preferred dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-prepared dishes of the utility model, a first guide plate is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame, and the first guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame on one side close to the inner wall of the support frame.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of guiding the flow when feeding the edible fungi after dehydration, as a preferred dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-prepared dishes of the utility model, a second guide plate is arranged on the right side of the hollow conveyor belt, and the second guide plate is fixedly connected to the support frame on the side close to the support frame.

[0011] In order to prevent edible fungi from falling off the top of the hollow conveyor belt when it is bumpy, a dehydration device for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes is preferably provided in the utility model. A first baffle is provided on the left side of the top of the hollow conveyor belt, and the first baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame on one side close to the inner wall of the support frame, and a second baffle is provided on the right side of the top of the hollow conveyor belt.

[0012] In order to drive the second baffle to move upward so as not to hinder the hollow conveyor belt from unloading the dehydrated edible fungi, a preferred dehydration device for processing edible fungi pre-prepared dishes according to the utility model is provided with a fixed plate on the top of the second baffle, the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the first support plate, the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods, the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle.

[0013] In order to achieve the effect that the output end of the electric telescopic rod can pass through the fixed plate for telescopic output work, as a preferred dehydration device for processing edible fungi pre-prepared dishes of the utility model, the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed plate are provided with through holes used in conjunction with the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0014] In order to achieve the effect that the reciprocating screw rod can pass through the first support plate and the second support plate and can be conveniently rotated through the bearing, as a preferred dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-prepared dishes of the utility model, the right side of the first support plate and the right side of the second support plate are both provided with movable holes used in conjunction with the reciprocating screw rod, and the two sides of the surface of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole through bearings.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-prepared dishes is provided with a support frame, a vibration motor, an elastic component, a hollow conveyor belt, a dryer, a first support plate, a second support plate and a transmission component. When in use, the edible fungi are spread out and placed on the top of the hollow conveyor belt, and then the vibration motor is started. The vibration motor drives the support frame to vibrate through the elastic component, and the support frame drives the hollow conveyor belt to vibrate. The vibration of the hollow conveyor belt causes the edible fungi to vibrate, and a part of water can be removed by the vibration of the edible fungi. Then, the dryer is started at the same time, and the temperature of the dryer is adjusted to between 40° C. and 60° C. The vibrated edible fungi are subjected to low-temperature auxiliary drying and dehydration. Then, the transmission component is started, and the dryer is driven to move back and forth at a uniform speed left and right through the transmission component. The dryer is mobile drying and the edible fungi are in a bumpy state, so that the edible fungi can be fully and evenly auxiliary dried and dehydrated, and the dehydration efficiency is fast and the edible fungi will not be damaged. Moreover, the mobile low-temperature drying of the dryer will not cause continuous blowing of air to the edible fungi in one place for a long time, so that the edible fungi in one place will not be over-dried to cause deterioration or nutrient loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Another structural diagram from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the elastic component in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the dryer and the transmission assembly in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the second baffle, the fixed plate and the electric telescopic rod in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the support frame, the first support plate, the second support plate and the first guide plate in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure, 1, support frame; 2, vibration motor; 3, elastic component; 301, support base; 302, positioning telescopic rod; 303, spring; 4, hollow conveyor belt; 5, dryer; 6, first support plate; 7, second support plate; 8, transmission component; 801, transmission motor; 802, reciprocating screw; 803, first moving block; 804, limiting support rod; 805, second moving block; 9, first guide plate; 10, second guide plate; 11, first baffle plate; 12, second baffle plate; 13, fixed plate; 14, electric telescopic rod; 15, through hole; 16, movable hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a dehydration device for processing edible fungi pre-prepared dishes, comprising a support frame 1, a vibration motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1, an elastic component 3 used in conjunction with the vibration motor 2 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1, a hollow conveyor belt 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the support frame 1, a dryer 5 is arranged on the top of the hollow conveyor belt 4, a first support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support frame 1, and a second support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame 1; a transmission component 8 used in conjunction with the dryer 5 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1;

[0027] The elastic component 3 includes a support base 301, a positioning telescopic rod 302 and a spring 303. The top and bottom of the positioning telescopic rod 302 are fixedly connected to the support frame 1 and the support base 301 respectively. The spring 303 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning telescopic rod 302. The top and bottom of the spring 303 are fixedly connected to the support frame 1 and the support base 301 respectively.

[0028] In this embodiment: by setting a support frame 1, a vibration motor 2, an elastic component 3, a hollow conveyor belt 4, a dryer 5, a first support plate 6, a second support plate 7 and a transmission component 8, when in use, the edible fungi are spread out and placed on the top of the hollow conveyor belt 4, and then the vibration motor 2 is started, the vibration motor 2 drives the support frame 1 to vibrate through the elastic component 3, the support frame 1 drives the hollow conveyor belt 4 to vibrate, and the vibration of the hollow conveyor belt 4 causes the edible fungi to vibrate, and a part of the water can be removed by the shaking of the edible fungi, and then the dryer 5 is started at the same time, and the temperature of the dryer 5 is adjusted to The temperature is between 40℃ and 60℃, and the bumpy edible fungi are subjected to low-temperature auxiliary drying and dehydration. Then the transmission component 8 is started, and the transmission component 8 drives the dryer 5 to move back and forth at a uniform speed. The dryer 5 is mobile drying and the edible fungi are in a bumpy state, so that the edible fungi can be fully and evenly assisted in drying and dehydration, and the dehydration efficiency is fast and the edible fungi will not be damaged. In addition, the dryer 5 is mobile and low-temperature drying, and the edible fungi in one place will not be continuously blown for a long time, so that the edible fungi in one place will not be over-dried and cause deterioration or nutrient loss.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the transmission assembly 8 includes a transmission motor 801, a reciprocating screw rod 802, a first moving block 803, a limiting support rod 804 and a second moving block 805. The left side of the transmission motor 801 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right side of the first support plate 6, the right side of the reciprocating screw rod 802 is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor 801, the left side of the reciprocating screw rod 802 passes through the first support plate 6 and the second support plate 7 in sequence, the first moving block 803 is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 802, and the first moving block 803 is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 802. The inner wall of the moving block 803 is connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 802 through a reciprocating thread, the rear side of the first moving block 803 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the dryer 5, the two sides of the limiting support rod 804 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the left side of the first support plate 6 and the rear side of the right side of the second support plate 7, the second moving block 805 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting support rod 804, the inner wall of the second moving block 805 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting support rod 804, and the front side of the second moving block 805 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the dryer 5.

[0030] In this embodiment: by setting up a transmission motor 801, the reciprocating screw 802 can be driven to rotate, and by setting up the reciprocating screw 802, the first moving block 803 can be rotated to reciprocate left and right at a uniform speed through the reciprocating thread, and by setting up the first moving block 803, the dryer 5 can be driven to reciprocate left and right at a uniform speed, and by setting up a limiting support rod 804, the second moving block 805 can be supported and limited, and by setting up the second moving block 805, the dryer 5 can be supported.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a first guide plate 9 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame 1 , and the first guide plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1 on one side close to the inner wall of the support frame 1 .

[0032] In this embodiment, by providing the first guide plate 9, the water released from the edible fungi can be guided.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second guide plate 10 is provided on the right side of the hollow conveyor belt 4 , and the second guide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1 on a side close to the support frame 1 .

[0034] In this embodiment, by providing the second guide plate 10, a guide effect can be achieved when the edible fungi are dehydrated and fed.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a first baffle 11 is arranged on the left side of the top of the hollow conveyor belt 4, and the side of the first baffle 11 close to the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a second baffle 12 is arranged on the right side of the top of the hollow conveyor belt 4.

[0036] In this embodiment, by providing the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 12, the edible fungi can be prevented from falling from the top of the hollow conveyor belt 4 when bumping.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a fixing plate 13 is provided on the top of the second baffle 12, the right side of the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 6, the front and rear sides of the top of the fixing plate 13 are fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 14, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 14 passes through the fixing plate 13 and is fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle 12.

[0038] In this embodiment: by setting the fixing plate 13, the electric telescopic rod 14 can be supported and fixed. By setting the electric telescopic rod 14, the second baffle 12 can be driven to move upward, so as not to hinder the hollow conveyor belt 4 from unloading the dehydrated edible fungi.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, through holes 15 for use with the output end of the electric telescopic rod 14 are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixing plate 13 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the through hole 15 is provided so that the output end of the electric telescopic rod 14 can pass through the fixing plate 13 to perform telescopic output work.

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a movable hole 16 for use with the reciprocating screw 802 is opened on the right side of the first support plate 6 and the right side of the second support plate 7, and both sides of the surface of the reciprocating screw 802 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole 16 through bearings.

[0042] In this embodiment, the movable hole 16 is provided so that the reciprocating screw rod 802 can pass through the first support plate 6 and the second support plate 7 and can be conveniently rotated through the bearing.

[0043] Working principle: First, spread out the edible fungi and place them on the top of the hollow conveyor belt 4, then start the vibration motor 2, the vibration motor 2 drives the support frame 1 to vibrate through the spring 303, the support frame 1 drives the hollow conveyor belt 4 to vibrate, the vibration of the hollow conveyor belt 4 causes the edible fungi to vibrate, and part of the water can be removed by the shaking of the edible fungi, and then start the dryer 5 at the same time, adjust the temperature of the dryer 5 to between 40°C and 60°C, and perform low-temperature auxiliary drying and dehydration on the bumped edible fungi, and then start the transmission motor 801, and drive the reciprocating screw 802 to rotate through the transmission motor 801, and the reciprocating screw 802 rotates to make the first moving block 803 move left and right through the reciprocating thread. The first moving block 803 drives the dryer 5 to move back and forth at a uniform speed. The dryer 5 is used for mobile drying and the edible fungi are in a bumpy state, so that the edible fungi can be fully and evenly assisted in drying and dehydration, and the dehydration efficiency is fast and the edible fungi will not be damaged. In addition, the dryer 5 is used for mobile low-temperature drying, and the edible fungi in one place will not be continuously blown for a long time, so that the edible fungi in one place will not be over-dried and deteriorate or lose nutrients. After dehydration is completed, the electric telescopic rod 14 can be started to drive the second baffle 12 to move upward to a position that does not hinder unloading, and then the hollow conveyor belt 4 is started to unload the dehydrated edible fungi.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehydration device for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a vibration motor (2), the bottom of the support frame (1) is provided with an elastic component (3) used in conjunction with the vibration motor (2), the inner cavity of the support frame (1) is provided with a hollow conveyor belt (4), the top of the hollow conveyor belt (4) is provided with a dryer (5), the right side of the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (6), the left side of the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (7), and the top of the support frame (1) is provided with a transmission component (8) used in conjunction with the dryer (5); The elastic component (3) comprises a support base (301), a positioning telescopic rod (302) and a spring (303); the top and bottom of the positioning telescopic rod (302) are respectively fixedly connected to the support frame (1) and the support base (301); the spring (303) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning telescopic rod (302); the top and bottom of the spring (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the support frame (1) and the support base (301).

2. The dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) comprises a transmission motor (801), a reciprocating screw (802), a first moving block (803), a limiting support rod (804) and a second moving block (805); the left side of the transmission motor (801) is fixedly connected to the front side of the right side of the first support plate (6); the right side of the reciprocating screw (802) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor (801); the left side of the reciprocating screw (802) passes through the first support plate (6) and the second support plate (7) in sequence; the first moving block (803) is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw (802); the first moving block (805) The inner wall of the first movable block (803) is connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (802) through a reciprocating thread, the rear side of the first movable block (803) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the dryer (5), the two sides of the limit support rod (804) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the left side of the first support plate (6) and the rear side of the right side of the second support plate (7), the second movable block (805) is sleeved on the surface of the limit support rod (804), the inner wall of the second movable block (805) is slidably connected to the surface of the limit support rod (804), and the front side of the second movable block (805) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the dryer (5).

3. The dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide plate (9) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame (1); a side of the first guide plate (9) close to the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1).

4. The dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide plate (10) is provided on the right side of the hollow conveyor belt (4), and the second guide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1) on a side close to the support frame (1).

5. The dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first baffle (11) is arranged on the left side of the top of the hollow conveyor belt (4); a side of the first baffle (11) close to the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1); and a second baffle (12) is arranged on the right side of the top of the hollow conveyor belt (4).

6. The dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is arranged on the top of the second baffle (12); the right side of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the first support plate (6); the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixing plate (13) are fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (14); the output end of the electric telescopic rod (14) passes through the fixing plate (13) and is fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle (12).

7. The dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the top of the fixing plate (13) are both provided with through holes (15) for use with the output end of the electric telescopic rod (14).

8. The dehydration equipment for processing edible fungi pre-cooked dishes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the first support plate (6) and the right side of the second support plate (7) are both provided with movable holes (16) for use with the reciprocating screw rod (802), and both sides of the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (802) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole (16) via bearings.

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