Atomizer and electronic atomization device
By setting a detachable bottom cover at one end of the liquid storage chamber of the atomizer away from the suction nozzle, and setting the main shell and the suction nozzle separate the body, the problem of difficulty in escape and easy leakage of bubbles when the existing atomizer is filled with liquid is solved, and higher sealing and use efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421258762.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The liquid storage chamber of the existing inverted liquid injection atomizer is generally narrower near the suction nozzle, which makes it difficult for bubbles to escape during liquid injection, and is prone to liquid leakage problems.
A nebulizer is designed, and one end of the liquid storage chamber is provided with a detachable bottom cover, and the main housing and the suction nozzle are arranged separately to keep the cross-sectional area of one end of the corresponding suction nozzle of the liquid storage chamber unchanged, thereby reducing the problem that gas is difficult to escape during liquid injection.
Through the design and split setting of inverted injection, the risk of liquid leakage in the injection is reduced, the sealing of one end of the corresponding nozzle of the liquid storage chamber is improved, and the effective use of the atomizer is ensured.
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Figure CN222888594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of atomization technology, and more specifically, relates to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device. Background Art
[0002] The electronic atomization device generally includes an atomizer and a power supply assembly. The power supply assembly is used to supply power to the atomizer, and the atomizer is used to heat the liquid matrix and atomize it to generate an aerosol after power is turned on. When assembling the atomizer, the liquid matrix needs to be injected into the liquid storage cavity through the injection port. In order to reduce the situation of liquid injection leakage, an inverted injection is generally selected, that is, an injection port is formed at the bottom of the liquid storage cavity. However, the liquid storage cavity of the current inverted injection atomizer is generally narrower near the nozzle end. When the liquid is inverted, the bubbles in the liquid storage cavity near the nozzle end are not easy to escape in time, which is prone to liquid injection leakage. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an atomizer and an electronic atomization device to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the atomizer is prone to leakage.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: to provide an atomizer, including a ventilation pipe, a main shell, a nozzle assembly and a bottom cover; the main shell is arranged around the outside of the ventilation pipe and is separated from the ventilation pipe to form a liquid storage chamber; a flange is extended inward at one end of the main shell, and the nozzle assembly includes a nozzle and a first sealing member, the first sealing member abuts against the inner side surface of the flange, the nozzle passes through the flange to be connected with the first sealing member, and at least part of the nozzle abuts against the outer side surface of the flange, the nozzle is sleeved on the outside of the ventilation pipe and is connected to the ventilation pipe; a bottom cover that can be disassembled and is used to seal the liquid storage chamber is provided at one end of the liquid storage chamber away from the nozzle.
[0005] In one embodiment, the nozzle includes a nozzle appearance part and a nozzle inner fastener, the nozzle inner fastener passes through the flange to be connected to the first sealing part, the nozzle appearance part is sleeved outside the nozzle inner fastener and clamped with the nozzle inner fastener, and the nozzle appearance part abuts against the outer side surface of the flange.
[0006] In one embodiment, the first sealing member is interference-sleeved on the outside of the ventilation pipe, and the inner circumferential wall of the first sealing member is concave to form an annular groove, and a convex ring is convexly provided on the outer circumference of one end of the inner fastener of the suction nozzle, and the convex ring is inserted into the annular groove; a plurality of openings are formed on the side wall of the inner fastener of the suction nozzle, and the openings pass through one end of the inner fastener of the suction nozzle where the convex ring is formed.
[0007] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the nozzle appearance part is formed with a first step surface and a first block, and the outer wall of the nozzle internal fastener is formed with a second block; along the axial direction of the ventilation pipe, the second block is stopped on the side of the first block facing the first step surface, and the first end surface of the nozzle internal fastener facing away from the first sealing component abuts against the first step surface.
[0008] In one embodiment, a slot is formed on the nozzle exterior component, and an insert block is formed on the nozzle interior fastener, and the insert block is plugged into and matched with the slot along the axial direction of the ventilation pipe.
[0009] In one embodiment, the nozzle exterior part is formed with a second step surface, the nozzle inner fastener is formed with a third clamping block, the vent pipe is provided with a limiting ring protruding outward, and the vent pipe has a third end surface facing away from the bottom cover; along the axial direction of the vent pipe, the second step surface abuts against the third end surface, and the third clamping block abuts against the side of the limiting ring facing away from the third end surface.
[0010] In one embodiment, the main housing is made of glass.
[0011] In one embodiment, the inner diameter of the main housing remains constant from one end connected to the suction nozzle to the other end;
[0012] Along the axial direction of the vent pipe, the outer diameter of the vent pipe gradually decreases at least from a position close to the flange toward the flange.
[0013] In one embodiment, an end of the ventilation tube away from the inner fastener of the nozzle is sleeved with an atomizer seat; the bottom cover includes a bottom plate and a sleeve formed on the bottom plate, the sleeve is sleeved with the atomizer seat, and a second sealing member is abutted between the bottom plate and the main shell along the axial direction of the ventilation tube.
[0014] On the other hand, the present application also provides an electronic atomization device, including a power supply assembly and the above-mentioned atomizer, a heating element is provided in the ventilation pipe, and the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the heating element.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the atomizer and electronic atomization device provided by the present application are as follows: by providing a detachable bottom cover at the end of the liquid storage chamber away from the suction nozzle, the atomizer can be inverted for liquid injection, thereby reducing the risk of oil leakage. At the same time, by providing the main shell and the suction nozzle separately, the main shell does not need to form the suction nozzle by radial contraction, so that the cross-sectional area of one end of the liquid storage chamber corresponding to the suction nozzle will not be reduced relative to other positions of the liquid storage chamber along the axial direction, thereby reducing the problem of gas difficulty escaping at one end of the liquid storage chamber corresponding to the suction nozzle during liquid injection, thereby reducing the problem of liquid injection leakage. In addition, by respectively contacting the interconnected suction nozzle and the first sealing member to the inner and outer sides of the flange, the sealing of the end of the liquid storage chamber corresponding to the suction nozzle can be improved, thereby reducing the leakage of the atomizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the assembly of the nozzle assembly, the vent pipe and the main housing of the atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the assembly of the bottom cover, atomizer seat, vent pipe and main shell of the atomizer provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first sealing member in an atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the inner fastener of the nozzle of the atomizer provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle appearance part of the atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Fig. 9This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second sealing member in the atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0027] 100, vent pipe; 110, stop ring; 120, third end face; 130, air guide channel; 140, liquid inlet hole; 200, main shell; 210, flange; 300, nozzle assembly; 310, nozzle; 311, nozzle appearance; 3111, first step surface; 3112, first clamping block; 3113, second end face; 3114, slot; 3115, second step surface; 312, nozzle inner fastener; 3121, convex ring; 3122, opening; 3123, second clamping block; 3124, first end face; 3125 , plug-in block; 3126, third clamping block; 320, first sealing member; 321, annular groove; 322, center hole; 323, convex rib; 400, bottom cover; 410, bottom plate; 420, sleeve; 500, heating element; 510, ceramic core; 520, oil-conducting cotton; 530, oil-absorbing cotton; 540, heating wire; 600, atomizing seat; 610, air inlet hole; 700, first electrode; 800, insulating sleeve; 900, second sealing member; 910, abutment portion; 920, sleeve portion; 930, groove; 1000, liquid storage chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0030] It should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0032] As mentioned in the background art, when assembling the atomizer, the liquid matrix needs to be injected into the liquid storage cavity through the liquid injection port. In order to reduce the leakage of liquid injection, an inverted liquid injection is generally selected, that is, the liquid injection port is formed at the end of the liquid storage cavity away from the suction nozzle. However, the liquid storage cavity of the current inverted liquid injection atomizer is generally narrower near the suction nozzle. When the liquid is inverted, it is difficult for the bubbles in the liquid storage cavity near the suction nozzle to escape in time, which is prone to liquid injection leakage.
[0033] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides an atomizer and an electronic atomization device, which not only sets the liquid injection port at the end of the liquid storage chamber 1000 away from the suction nozzle assembly 300 to achieve the advantages of inverted liquid injection, but also sets the suction nozzle assembly 300 and the main shell 200 separately, so that the structure of the main shell 200 is simple, and the main shell 200 can be made of materials other than plastic. For example, the main shell 200 can be made of glass, and the material compatibility of the main shell 200 is higher. In addition, the end of the main shell 200 connected to the suction nozzle 310 does not need to be radially retracted to form the suction nozzle 310, so that the inner diameter of the main shell 200 can be guaranteed to remain unchanged, and then when the atomizer is inverted, the cross-sectional size of the end of the liquid storage chamber 1000 away from the suction nozzle 310 is larger, which is conducive to the escape of bubbles during liquid injection, thereby alleviating the problem of liquid injection leakage.
[0034] The electronic atomization device provided in an embodiment of the present application is now described. The electronic atomization device includes an atomizer and a power supply assembly. The power supply assembly is used to power the atomizer. A liquid matrix is stored in the atomizer. The atomizer is used to heat the liquid matrix and atomize it to form an aerosol after power is supplied.
[0035] The liquid matrix includes, but is not limited to, materials for medical, health, wellness, and beauty purposes. The power supply assembly generally includes a battery for powering the atomizer and a control circuit for controlling the heating of the atomizer. The power supply assembly may be mechanically connected to the atomizer to support the atomizer, or the power supply assembly may not be mechanically connected to the atomizer, and the two may be independently arranged.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 3, the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the present application is now described. The atomizer includes a vent pipe 100, a main shell 200, a nozzle assembly 300 and a bottom cover 400; the main shell 200 is arranged outside the vent pipe 100 and is spaced from the vent pipe 100 to form a liquid storage chamber 1000; a flange 210 extends inward at one end of the main shell 200, the nozzle assembly 300 includes a nozzle 310 and a first sealing member 320, the first sealing member 320 abuts against the inner side of the flange 210, the nozzle 310 penetrates the flange 210 to be connected with the first sealing member 320, and at least part of the nozzle 310 abuts against the outer side of the flange 210, the nozzle 310 is sleeved outside the vent pipe 100 and communicated with the vent pipe 100; a bottom cover 400 that can be disassembled and used to seal the liquid storage chamber 1000 is provided at one end of the liquid storage chamber 1000 away from the nozzle 310.
[0037] Among them, the liquid injection port is formed at one end of the liquid storage chamber 1000 away from the suction nozzle 310. When liquid injection is required, the atomizer is turned upside down and the liquid matrix is injected into the liquid storage chamber 1000 through the liquid injection port. After the liquid injection is completed, the liquid injection port is sealed through the bottom cover 400, and then the atomizer is rotated to the forward direction.
[0038] The atomizer in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a detachable bottom cover 400 at the end of the liquid storage chamber 1000 away from the suction nozzle 310, so that the atomizer can be inverted for liquid injection, thereby reducing the risk of oil leakage. At the same time, by separating the main shell 200 and the suction nozzle 310, the main shell 200 does not need to form the suction nozzle 310 by radial contraction, so that the cross-sectional area of the end of the liquid storage chamber 1000 corresponding to the suction nozzle 310 will not be reduced relative to other positions of the liquid storage chamber 1000 along the axial direction, thereby reducing the problem of gas difficulty escaping at the end of the liquid storage chamber 1000 corresponding to the suction nozzle 310 during liquid injection, thereby reducing the problem of liquid injection leakage. In addition, by respectively contacting the interconnected suction nozzle 310 and the first sealing member 320 to the inner and outer sides of the flange 210, the sealing of the end of the liquid storage chamber 1000 corresponding to the suction nozzle 310 can be improved, thereby reducing the leakage of the atomizer.
[0039] It should be noted that the cross-sectional area here refers to the area of the cross section perpendicular to the axial direction of the ventilation pipe 100 .
[0040] In one embodiment, the main housing 200 is made of glass. Glass has good transparency, so that the user can directly observe the internal situation of the atomizer, which is very beneficial for maintaining and checking the operating status of the atomizer; at the same time, glass has the advantages of environmental protection, good chemical stability, heat preservation, beauty, durability and high safety. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, the main housing 200 can also be made of plastic or other materials.
[0041] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 The inner diameter of the main shell 200 remains unchanged from one end connected to the suction nozzle 310 to the other end, that is, the main shell 200 is roughly cylindrical, so that the cross-sectional area of the end of the liquid storage chamber 1000 corresponding to the suction nozzle 310 will not become smaller due to the radial inward contraction of the main shell 200, thereby alleviating the situation in which the inverted liquid injection gas is difficult to escape.
[0042] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 , along the axial direction of the vent pipe 100, the outer diameter of the vent pipe 100 gradually decreases at least from the position close to the flange 210 to the direction of the flange 210. In this way, the cross-sectional area of the liquid storage chamber 1000 can be gradually increased at least from the position close to the flange 210 to the direction of the flange 210, which can facilitate the gas at the flange 210 to quickly escape outward around the outer peripheral wall of the vent pipe 100 during liquid injection, thereby reducing oil leakage.
[0043] In one embodiment, see Figures 2 to 5 The nozzle 310 includes a nozzle appearance part 311 and a nozzle inner fastener 312. The nozzle inner fastener 312 penetrates the flange 210 to be connected with the first sealing part 320. The nozzle appearance part 311 is sleeved outside the nozzle inner fastener 312 and is clamped with the nozzle inner fastener 312. The nozzle appearance part 311 abuts against the outer side of the flange 210. In this way, the nozzle appearance part 311 and the first sealing part 320 can be respectively abutted against the inner and outer sides of the flange 210 through the clamping between the nozzle appearance part 311 and the nozzle inner fastener 312, thereby ensuring the sealing of the liquid storage chamber 1000 corresponding to one end of the nozzle 310, and further ensuring the sealing of the entire atomizer.
[0044] During assembly, the nozzle inner fastener 312 can be connected to the first sealing member 320 and sleeved on the outside of the vent pipe 100, and then the main housing 200 can be axially slid with the inner side of the flange 210 facing the first sealing member 320 until the flange 210 and the first sealing member 320 abut, and finally the nozzle appearance member 311 can be snap-fitted and sleeved on the nozzle inner fastener 312 and the outside of the vent pipe 100. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, the nozzle appearance member 311 and the nozzle inner fastener 312 can also be an integral structural member, which is not limited here.
[0045] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 The nozzle appearance part 311 is connected to the ventilation pipe 100 , and the aerosol generated in the ventilation pipe 100 is discharged through the nozzle appearance part 311 .
[0046] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The first sealing member 320 is interference fitly mounted on the outside of the ventilation pipe 100, and the inner peripheral wall of the first sealing member 320 is concavely formed with an annular groove 321, and a convex ring 3121 is convexly provided on the outer periphery of one end of the inner fastener 312 of the suction nozzle, and the convex ring 3121 is inserted into the annular groove 321; a plurality of openings 3122 are formed on the side wall of the inner fastener 312 of the suction nozzle, and the openings 3122 penetrate through one end of the inner fastener 312 of the suction nozzle where the convex ring 3121 is formed.
[0047] Specifically, the first sealing member 320 has a central hole 322 , the ventilation pipe 100 is disposed through the central hole 322 , and the first sealing member 320 is interference-fitted on the outside of the ventilation pipe 100 through the central hole 322 .
[0048] Specifically, the protruding ring 3121 is inserted into the annular groove 321 along the radial direction of the first sealing member 320 .
[0049] In this embodiment, the provision of the opening 3122 can improve the elasticity of the position of the convex ring 3121 corresponding to the inner fastener 312 of the nozzle, so that during assembly, the position of the inner fastener 312 of the nozzle corresponding to the convex ring 3121 can be squeezed radially inward to reduce the outer diameter of the position of the inner fastener 312 of the nozzle corresponding to the convex ring 3121, so that the convex ring 3121 can be inserted into the center hole 322 along the axial direction and snapped into the annular groove 321 along the radial direction. At the same time, due to the elasticity of the inner fastener 312 of the nozzle, the convex ring 3121 and the annular groove 321 are interference-fitted and firmly connected. In addition, due to the insertion of the convex ring 3121 and the annular groove 321, when the nozzle appearance 311 and the inner fastener 312 of the nozzle are snapped, the first sealing member 320 can be pressed against the inner side of the flange 210 through the convex ring 3121 to ensure the sealing of the connection between the nozzle assembly 300 and the main shell 200.
[0050] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 The inner wall of the first seal 320 is provided with a convex rib 323, which extends along the circumference of the first seal 320. The convex rib 323 is used to interfere with the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 100 to form an interference fit between the first seal 320 and the ventilation pipe 100.
[0051] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The inner wall of the nozzle appearance part 311 is formed with a first step surface 3111 and a first block 3112, and the outer wall of the nozzle internal fastener 312 is formed with a second block 3123; along the axial direction of the ventilation pipe 100, the second block 3123 is stopped at the side of the first block 3112 facing the first step surface 3111, and the first end surface 3124 of the nozzle internal fastener 312 facing away from the first sealing component 320 abuts against the first step surface 3111.
[0052] During assembly, the nozzle appearance part 311 is sleeved on the outside of the nozzle inner fastener 312 and slid along the axial direction of the ventilation pipe 100 until the first clamping block 3112 is inserted into the second clamping block 3123 away from the first end face 3124 from the side of the second clamping block 3123 toward the first end face 3124, and the first end face 3124 is axially abutted against the first step surface 3111, thereby achieving axial position limitation of the nozzle appearance part 311 and the nozzle inner fastener 312. In addition, due to the axial clamping effect of the first clamping block 3112 and the second clamping block 3123, the convex ring 3121 has an axial pressing effect on the first sealing member 320, thereby improving the abutment sealing performance of the first sealing member 320 and the flange 210.
[0053] It should be noted here that the main shell 200, the first seal 320, the nozzle inner fastener 312 and the nozzle appearance part 311 are all mounted on the outside of the ventilation pipe 100. Generally, the ventilation pipe 100, the shell, the first seal 320, the nozzle inner fastener 312 and the nozzle appearance part 311 are all coaxially arranged. For the convenience of description, the axial direction of the ventilation pipe 100, the main shell 200, the first seal 320, the nozzle inner fastener 312 and the nozzle appearance part 311 is referred to as the axial direction in this application.
[0054] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 When the first clamping block 3112 and the second clamping block 3123 form a clamping connection, the second end surface 3113 of the nozzle appearance part 311 facing the main shell 200 just interferes with the outer side surface of the flange 210 along the axial direction, that is, the nozzle appearance part 311 and the first sealing part 320 interfere with the outer side surface and the inner side surface of the flange 210 respectively, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection between the nozzle assembly 300 and the main shell 200 and the ventilation pipe 100, and further ensuring the sealing of the liquid storage chamber 1000 corresponding to one end of the nozzle assembly 300.
[0055] Optionally, the second clamping block 3123 may extend along the circumference of the inner fastener 312 of the nozzle, and the plurality of first clamping blocks 3112 may be clamped with the second clamping block 3123 at different positions along the circumference. It is understandable that in other embodiments, the number of the second clamping blocks 3123 may also be multiple, and the plurality of second clamping blocks 3123 may be clamped with the plurality of first clamping blocks 3112 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0056] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The nozzle appearance part 311 is formed with a slot 3114, and the nozzle inner fastener 312 is formed with an insert block 3125, and the insert block 3125 is inserted into the slot 3114 along the axial direction of the vent 100. The insert block 3125 and the slot 3114 are inserted along the axial direction of the vent 100, so as to form a circumferential limit between the nozzle inner fastener 312 and the nozzle appearance part 311, so as to avoid the nozzle appearance part 311 rotating during use or carrying, thereby affecting the user experience.
[0057] Optionally, there are multiple insert blocks 3125, and each insert block 3125 is sequentially spaced along the circumference of the nozzle inner fastener 312. There are also multiple slots 3114, and each slot 3114 is sequentially spaced along the circumference of the nozzle appearance 311. During assembly, each insert block 3125 is plugged and matched with each slot 3114 in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby forming a circumferential limit between the nozzle appearance 311 and the nozzle inner fastener 312.
[0058] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The nozzle exterior part 311 is formed with a second step surface 3115, the nozzle inner fastener 312 is formed with a third clamping block 3126, the vent pipe 100 is provided with a stop ring 110 protruding outward, and the vent pipe 100 has a third end face 120 away from the bottom cover 400; along the axial direction of the vent pipe 100, the second step surface 3115 abuts against the third end face 120, and the third clamping block 3126 abuts against the side of the stop ring 110 away from the third end face 120. The above arrangement can limit the vent pipe 100 in the axial direction. In addition, since the first sealing member 320 is interference-fitted on the vent pipe 100, the vent pipe 100 can be limited in the circumferential direction to prevent the vent pipe 100 from rotating during assembly or use.
[0059] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 , the vent tube 100 is formed with an air guide channel 130 that runs axially therethrough, and the outlet end of the air guide channel 130 is connected to the nozzle appearance part 311. A heating element 500 is provided at a position of the air guide channel 130 near the bottom cover 400, and the heating element 500 is electrically connected to the power supply assembly. A liquid inlet hole 140 is formed on the side wall of the vent tube 100 at a position corresponding to the heating element 500, and the liquid inlet hole 140 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 1000. The liquid matrix in the liquid storage chamber 1000 is introduced into the heating element 500 via the liquid inlet hole 140. When the power supply assembly supplies power to the heating element 500, the heating element 500 heats the atomized liquid medium to generate aerosol particles, and the airflow in the air guide channel 130 carries the aerosol particles to the nozzle appearance part 311 for the user to inhale.
[0060] In one embodiment, see Figure 5The heating element 500 includes a ceramic core 510, an oil-absorbing cotton 530 and a heating wire 540. The oil-conducting cotton 520 is sleeved on the outside of the ceramic core 510, the oil-absorbing cotton 530 abuts against the ceramic core 510 and the end surface of the oil-conducting cotton 520 away from the nozzle assembly 300, and the heating wire 540 is wound around the inner circumferential wall of the ceramic core 510. The opposite ends of the heating wire 540 are respectively led out from the ceramic core 510 for electrical connection with the power supply assembly. The liquid matrix in the liquid storage chamber 1000 enters the oil-conducting cotton 520 from the liquid storage chamber 1000 through the liquid inlet hole 140, and is adsorbed and stored by the oil-conducting cotton 520. The liquid matrix in the oil-conducting cotton 520 is guided to the porous ceramic core 510. When the power supply assembly energizes the heating wire 540, the heating wire 540 is heated to heat the liquid matrix in the ceramic core 510 to atomize and form an aerosol.
[0061] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 and Figure 5 The end of the ventilation tube 100 away from the inner fastener 312 of the suction nozzle is sleeved with an atomizer seat 600, and the atomizer seat 600 is sleeved with the ventilation tube 100 by interference fit. The atomizer seat 600 is at least sleeved on the outside of the ventilation tube 100 where the heating element 500 is provided. The atomizer seat 600 is used to form an electrical connection and a mechanical connection between the atomizer and the power supply assembly.
[0062] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 A first electrode 700 is provided in the inner cavity of the atomizer seat 600 at a position away from the heating element 500. The atomizer seat 600 is made of a conductive material and serves as a second electrode. An insulating sleeve 800 is sleeved between the first electrode 700 and the atomizer seat 600. The opposite ends of the heating wire 540 are respectively connected to the atomizer seat 600 and the first electrode 700. The atomizer seat 600 and the first electrode 700 are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply assembly, so that the power supply assembly can supply power to the heating element 500. Directly using the atomizer seat 600 as the second electrode can simplify the structure of the atomizer.
[0063] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 An external thread is formed on the outer periphery of one end of the atomizer seat 600 away from the heating element 500, and the atomizer seat 600 forms a detachable electrical connection with the power supply assembly through the external thread.
[0064] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 An air inlet hole 610 is formed on the side wall of the atomizer seat 600, and the air inlet hole 610 is connected to the inner cavity of the atomizer seat 600, and the inner cavity of the atomizer seat 600 is connected to the air guide channel 130 of the ventilation tube 100. The external atmosphere or the airflow delivered from the power supply assembly enters the air guide channel 130 through the air inlet hole 610, and carries the aerosol to the nozzle appearance part 311 for the user to inhale.
[0065] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 The bottom cover 400 includes a bottom plate 410 and a sleeve 420 formed on the bottom plate 410, the sleeve 420 is sleeved with the atomizer seat 600, and a second sealing member 900 is abutted between the bottom plate 410 and the main housing 200 along the axial direction of the vent pipe 100. The second sealing member 900 is provided to ensure the sealing between the bottom cover 400 and the main housing 200, and further ensure the sealing of the liquid storage chamber 1000.
[0066] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 The second sealing member 900 includes a contact portion 910 and a sleeve portion 920 formed on the contact portion 910. The contact portion 910 contacts between the bottom plate 410 and the main housing 200 along the axial direction of the vent pipe 100, and the sleeve portion 920 is sleeved between the sleeve 420 and the main housing 200. The setting of the sleeve portion 920 not only improves the connection stability between the second sealing member 900 and the bottom cover 400, but also improves the sealing performance between the bottom cover 400 and the main housing 200.
[0067] In one embodiment, see Fig. 9 The inner and outer walls of the sleeve part 920 are concave to form a plurality of grooves 930, and the grooves 930 are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the circumference of the sleeve part 920. The arrangement of the grooves 930 can increase the structural elasticity of the sleeve part 920, and facilitate the interference fit of the sleeve part 920 between the sleeve 420 and the main shell 200.
[0068] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 , the sleeve 420 is threadedly connected to the atomizer seat 600. During assembly, it is only necessary to sleeve the second sealing member 900 on the bottom cover 400, and then sleeve the second sealing member 900 and the bottom cover 400 as a whole on the outside of the atomizer seat 600, and rotate the bottom cover 400 so that the bottom cover 400 is threadedly connected to the atomizer seat 600. Among them, the setting of the threaded connection can not only make the bottom cover 400 detachable, but also ensure that the second sealing member 900 is interference-contacted between the bottom cover 400 and the main housing 200 by rotating the bottom cover 400 during assembly to ensure the connection sealing. In addition, the sealing of the threaded connection is also good, which can ensure the connection sealing between the bottom cover 400 and the atomizer seat 600.
[0069] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An atomizer, characterized in that: It includes a ventilation pipe, a main shell, a suction nozzle assembly and a bottom cover; the main shell is arranged outside the ventilation pipe and is separated from the ventilation pipe to form a liquid storage chamber; a flange is extended inward at one end of the main shell, and the suction nozzle assembly includes a suction nozzle and a first sealing member, the first sealing member abuts against the inner side surface of the flange, the suction nozzle passes through the flange to be connected with the first sealing member, and at least part of the suction nozzle abuts against the outer side surface of the flange, the suction nozzle is sleeved on the outside of the ventilation pipe and is connected to the ventilation pipe; a detachable bottom cover for sealing the liquid storage chamber is provided at one end of the liquid storage chamber away from the suction nozzle.
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The nozzle comprises a nozzle appearance part and a nozzle inner fastener, the nozzle inner fastener passes through the flange to be connected with the first sealing part, the nozzle appearance part is sleeved outside the nozzle inner fastener and clamped with the nozzle inner fastener, and the nozzle appearance part abuts against the outer side surface of the flange.
3. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that The first sealing member is interference-sleeved on the outside of the ventilation pipe, and the inner circumferential wall of the first sealing member is concave to form an annular groove. A convex ring is convexly provided on the outer circumference of one end of the inner fastener of the suction nozzle, and the convex ring is inserted into the annular groove; a plurality of openings are formed on the side wall of the inner fastener of the suction nozzle, and the openings pass through one end of the inner fastener of the suction nozzle where the convex ring is formed.
4. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that The inner wall of the nozzle appearance part is formed with a first step surface and a first block, and the outer wall of the nozzle inner fastener is formed with a second block; along the axial direction of the ventilation pipe, the second block is stopped on the side of the first block facing the first step surface, and the first end surface of the nozzle inner fastener facing away from the first sealing component abuts against the first step surface.
5. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that A slot is formed on the nozzle exterior component, and an insert block is formed on the nozzle inner fastener. The insert block is plugged and matched with the slot along the axial direction of the ventilation pipe.
6. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that The nozzle exterior part forms a second step surface, the nozzle inner fastener forms a third clamping block, the vent pipe is provided with a limiting ring protruding outward, and the vent pipe has a third end surface facing away from the bottom cover; along the axial direction of the vent pipe, the second step surface abuts against the third end surface, and the third clamping block abuts against the side of the limiting ring facing away from the third end surface.
7. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The main shell is made of glass.
8. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the main housing remains constant from one end connected to the suction nozzle to the other end; Along the axial direction of the vent pipe, the outer diameter of the vent pipe gradually decreases at least from a position close to the flange toward the flange.
9. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The end of the ventilation pipe away from the inner fastener of the suction nozzle is sleeved with an atomizer seat; the bottom cover includes a bottom plate and a sleeve formed on the bottom plate, the sleeve is sleeved with the atomizer seat, and a second sealing member is abutted between the bottom plate and the main shell along the axial direction of the ventilation pipe.
10. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: It comprises a power supply assembly and the atomizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a heating element is arranged in the ventilation pipe, and the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the heating element.