Automatic medicine residue cleaning equipment
By designing intermittent knocking components of automatic cleaning of drug residues in the traditional Chinese medicine crusher, the problem of filter clogging is solved, and the efficiency of powder filtration and automatic cleaning of drug residues is improved, which significantly saves time and energy for manual cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421344725.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the existing Chinese medicine crusher drug residue cleaning device, the filter screen is easily blocked by the powder, resulting in a reduced separation efficiency between the residue and the powder, and a lack of effective solutions.
An automatic cleaning of slags is designed, and the filter mesh is intermittently tapped using intermittent tapping components to create a vibration effect, speed up the filtration of the powder, and prevent the filter hole from being blocked. At the same time, the slags can quickly slide into the slag collection box.
Through the use of intermittent tapping components, the filter holes are effectively prevented, the efficiency of filtration of powder is improved, and the automatic cleaning of drug residues is realized without manual cleaning by personnel, saving time and effort.
Smart Images

Figure CN222889921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drug residue cleaning, in particular to an automatic drug residue cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is also crushed using a crusher, which can effectively improve the efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing.
[0003] According to a drug residue cleaning device for a traditional Chinese medicine crusher disclosed in Chinese patent CN202021725782.2, the application can collect the crushed powdered medicine through a drawer, and can collect the residue through a holding plate. The holding plate and the drawer can effectively separate and collect the residue and the finished product. The drawer is pulled out from the connecting port by a handle to facilitate the collection of the finished product. As the drawer is pulled out, the holding plate will gradually tilt downward along the rotating column, and finally the residue will be sent to the centralizing tank. The residue generated by each processing can be collected through the centralizing tank. After the finished product and the residue are cleaned, the drawer is inserted into the connecting port. When the filter screen in the existing drug residue cleaning device for a traditional Chinese medicine crusher filters the medicine powder, its filter hole is easily blocked by the medicine powder, resulting in a decrease in the separation efficiency of the drug residue and the medicine powder.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an automatic drug residue cleaning device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0007] A device for automatically cleaning medicinal residues comprises a filter box, a crushing box is provided at the top of the filter box, the crushing box is connected to the filter box through a fixing frame, the bottom end of the crushing box is connected to the filter box through two groups of symmetrically arranged feeding pipes, a feeding funnel is provided at the top of the crushing box, a crushing assembly is provided in the crushing box, a filter screen which is obliquely and symmetrically arranged is provided in the filter box, the top ends of the two groups of the filter screens are connected to the filter box through a rotating shaft, the bottom ends of the two groups of the filter screens extend to the outside of the filter box and are connected to the filter box through a spring, an intermittent knocking assembly is provided in the filter box and between the two groups of the filter screens, a medicinal powder collection box is provided in the filter box and at the bottom end of the filter screen, and symmetrically arranged medicinal residue collection boxes are provided on both sides of the filter box.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed support blocks are provided at the bottom of the filter box, an anti-slip pad is provided at the bottom of the support block, and an observation window is provided on one side of the filter box.
[0009] Preferably, a second observation window is provided on one side of the crushing box.
[0010] Preferably, an electromagnetic valve is provided at the connection point between the crushing box and the feeding pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a second transversely arranged rotating shaft in the crushing box, a plurality of evenly distributed crushing arms are provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and one side of the second rotating shaft extends outside the crushing box and is connected to a driving end of a motor.
[0012] Preferably, the intermittent knocking assembly includes a protective box in the filter box and located between the two groups of filter screens, the protective box is connected to the filter box through a second fixing frame, symmetrically arranged guide sleeves are provided on both sides of the protective box, knocking rods are provided in the two groups of guide sleeves, a sliding block matching the guide sleeves is provided on the outer wall fixing sleeve of the knocking rod, a spring is provided on one side of the slider and located on the outer wall of the knocking rod, the away sides of the two groups of knocking rods extend to the outside of the guide sleeves and respectively contact the two groups of filter screens, and the close sides of the two groups of knocking rods both extend into the protective box, a second motor is provided on the inner wall of the protective box, a rotating plate is provided on the movable end of the second motor, an inclined sliding surface one is provided on both sides of the rotating plate, and an inclined sliding surface two is provided on the close sides of the two groups of knocking rods.
[0013] Preferably, the protective box and the guide sleeve are both provided with sliding holes matching the knocking rod.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the filter box is provided with a slide groove matching the medicine powder collection box.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging an intermittent knocking component, the filter screen can be intermittently knocked to produce a vibration effect, thereby accelerating the filtration of medicine powder and preventing the filter holes from being blocked. At the same time, the medicine residue can also be quickly made to slide from the filter screen into the medicine residue collection box, without the need for personnel to manually clean the medicine residue, thus saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic drug residue cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of an automatic drug residue cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a right view of an automatic drug residue cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a filter box in an automatic drug residue cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a crushing box in an automatic drug residue cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Filter box; 2. Crushing box; 3. Fixed frame 1; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Filter screen; 6. Rotating shaft 1; 7. Spring 1; 8. Powder collecting box; 9. Residue collecting box; 10. Support block; 11. Observation window 1; 12. Observation window 2; 13. Feeding funnel; 14. Solenoid valve; 15. Rotating shaft 2; 16. Crushing arm; 17. Motor 1; 18. Protective box; 19. Fixed frame 2; 20. Guide sleeve; 21. Knocking rod; 22. Sliding block; 23. Spring 2; 24. Motor 2; 25. Rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
[0026] According to an embodiment of the utility model, an automatic drug residue cleaning device is provided.
[0027] Embodiment 1;
[0028] like Figure 1-6As shown, the automatic drug residue cleaning equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a filter box 1, a crushing box 2 is provided at the top of the filter box 1, the crushing box 2 is connected to the filter box 1 through a fixing frame 3, the bottom end of the crushing box 2 is connected to the filter box 1 through two groups of symmetrically arranged feeding pipes 4, a feeding funnel 13 is provided at the top of the crushing box 2, a crushing assembly is provided in the crushing box 2, a filter screen 5 is obliquely and symmetrically arranged in the filter box 1, the top ends of the two groups of the filter screens 5 are connected to the filter box 1 through a rotating shaft 6, the bottom ends of the two groups of the filter screens 5 extend to the outside of the filter box 1 and are connected to the filter box 1 through a spring 7, an intermittent knocking assembly is provided in the filter box 1 and between the two groups of the filter screens 5, a drug powder collection box 8 is provided in the filter box 1 and at the bottom of the filter screen 5, and symmetrically arranged drug residue collection boxes 9 are provided on both sides of the filter box 1.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a filter box 1, the top of the filter box 1 is provided with a crushing box 2, the crushing box 2 is connected to the filter box 1 through a fixing frame 3, the bottom of the crushing box 2 is connected to the filter box 1 through two groups of symmetrically arranged feeding pipes 4, the top of the crushing box 2 is provided with a feeding funnel 13, the crushing box 2 is provided with a crushing assembly, the filter box 1 is provided with an obliquely symmetrically arranged filter screen 5, the tops of the two groups of the filter screens 5 are connected to the filter box 1 through a rotating shaft 6, the bottoms of the two groups of the filter screens 5 extend outside the filter box 1 and are connected to the filter box 1 through a spring 7, an intermittent knocking assembly is provided in the filter box 1 and located between the two groups of the filter screens 5, a powder collection box 8 is provided in the filter box 1 and located at the bottom of the filter screen 5, and symmetrically arranged drug residue collection boxes 9 are provided on both sides of the filter box 1. The bottom of the filter box 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed support blocks 10, the bottom of the support blocks 10 is provided with an anti-slip pad, and one side of the filter box 1 is provided with an observation window 11. An observation window 2 12 is provided on one side of the crushing box 2. An electromagnetic valve 14 is provided at the connection between the crushing box 2 and the discharge pipe 4. The crushing assembly includes a horizontally arranged rotating shaft 2 15 provided in the crushing box 2, and a plurality of evenly distributed crushing arms 16 are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 15. One side of the rotating shaft 2 15 extends to the outside of the crushing box 2 and is connected to the driving end of the motor 1 17. When in use, the medicinal materials are added to the crushing box 2 through the feeding funnel 13, and the motor 17 is started to drive the rotating shaft 2 15 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2 15 drives the crushing arm 16 to crush the medicinal materials. After completion, the electromagnetic valve 14 is opened to guide the crushed medicinal materials into the filter box 1. The medicinal materials crushed into powder pass through the filter screen 5 and fall into the powder collection box 8, and the medicinal residues slide from the filter screen 5 to the medicinal residue collection box 9. By setting the crushing assembly, the medicinal materials can be quickly crushed.
[0031] Embodiment three;
[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a filter box 1, a crushing box 2 is provided at the top of the filter box 1, the crushing box 2 is connected to the filter box 1 through a fixing frame 3, the bottom end of the crushing box 2 is connected to the filter box 1 through two groups of symmetrically arranged feeding pipes 4, a feeding funnel 13 is provided at the top of the crushing box 2, a crushing assembly is provided in the crushing box 2, a filter screen 5 is obliquely and symmetrically arranged in the filter box 1, the top ends of the two groups of the filter screens 5 are connected to the filter box 1 through a rotating shaft 6, the bottom ends of the two groups of the filter screens 5 extend to the outside of the filter box 1 and are connected to the filter box 1 through a spring 7, an intermittent knocking assembly is provided in the filter box 1 and between the two groups of the filter screens 5, a powder collection box 8 is provided in the filter box 1 and at the bottom end of the filter screen 5, and symmetrically arranged drug residue collection boxes 9 are provided on both sides of the filter box 1. The intermittent knocking assembly includes a protective box 18 provided in the filter box 1 and between the two groups of filter screens 5, the protective box 18 is connected to the filter box 1 through a second fixing frame 19, symmetrically arranged guide sleeves 20 are provided on both sides of the protective box 18, and knocking rods 21 are provided in the two groups of guide sleeves 20, and the outer wall of the knocking rod 21 is fixedly sleeved with a slider 22 matching the guide sleeve 20, and a second spring 23 is sleeved on one side of the slider 22 and located on the outer wall of the knocking rod 21, and the far side of the two groups of knocking rods 21 extends to the outside of the guide sleeve 20 and respectively conflicts with the two groups of filter screens 5, and the close side of the two groups of knocking rods 21 extends into the protective box 18, and the inner wall of the protective box 18 is provided with a second motor 24, and the movable end of the second motor 24 is provided with a rotating plate 25, and both sides of the rotating plate 25 are provided with an inclined sliding surface 1, and the close side of the two groups of knocking rods 21 is provided with an inclined sliding surface 2. The protective box 18 and the guide sleeve 20 are both provided with sliding holes matching the knocking rod 21. The inner wall of the filter box 1 is provided with a sliding groove matching the medicine powder collection box 8. When the crushed medicinal materials fall onto the filter screen 5, the start motor 24 drives the rotating plate 25 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating plate 25, the inclined sliding surfaces 1 on both sides respectively intermittently squeeze the inclined sliding surfaces 2 on the two groups of knocking rods 21. When the knocking rod 21 is squeezed, it will move to one side and hit the filter screen 5. At this time, the spring 23 is in a compressed state. When the rotating plate 25 leaves the knocking rod 21, the spring 23 is reset. At this time, the knocking rod 21 retreats, causing the filter screen 5 to vibrate. By setting an intermittent knocking component, the filter screen can be intermittently knocked to produce a vibration effect, accelerate the filtration of medicine powder, and prevent the filter holes from being blocked. At the same time, the medicine residue can also be quickly made to slide from the filter screen to the medicine residue collection box, without the need for personnel to manually clean the medicine residue, saving time and effort.
[0033] In actual application, the medicinal materials are added to the crushing box 2 through the feeding funnel 13, and the motor 1 17 is started to drive the rotating shaft 2 15 to rotate. The rotating shaft 15 drives the crushing arm 16 to crush the medicinal materials. After completion, the electromagnetic valve 14 is opened to guide the crushed medicinal materials into the filter box 1. The medicinal materials crushed into powder pass through the filter screen 5 and fall into the powder collection box 8. The medicinal residues slide from the filter screen 5 to the medicinal residue collection box 9. By setting the crushing component, the medicinal materials can be quickly crushed; when the crushed medicinal materials fall onto the filter screen 5, the motor 2 24 is started to drive the rotating plate 25 to rotate, and the rotating plate 25 rotates past During the process, the inclined sliding surfaces 1 on both sides intermittently squeeze the inclined sliding surfaces 2 on the two groups of knocking rods 21. When the knocking rod 21 is squeezed, it will move to one side and hit the filter screen 5. At this time, the spring 23 is in a compressed state. When the rotating plate 25 leaves the knocking rod 21, the spring 23 is reset. At this time, the knocking rod 21 retreats, causing the filter screen 5 to vibrate. By setting an intermittent knocking component, the filter screen can be intermittently knocked to produce a vibration effect, thereby accelerating the filtration of the powder and preventing the filter holes from being blocked. At the same time, the drug residue can be quickly made to slide from the filter screen to the drug residue collection box, without the need for personnel to manually clean the drug residue, saving time and effort.
[0034] To sum up, with the help of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, by setting an intermittent knocking component, the filter net can be intermittently knocked to produce a vibration effect, thereby accelerating the filtration of medicine powder and preventing the filter holes from being blocked. At the same time, the medicine residue can also be quickly made to slide from the filter net into the medicine residue collection box, without the need for personnel to manually clean the medicine residue, saving time and effort.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic drug residue cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter box (1), wherein a crushing box (2) is provided at the top of the filter box (1), wherein the crushing box (2) is connected to the filter box (1) via a fixing frame (3), wherein the bottom of the crushing box (2) is connected to the filter box (1) via two groups of symmetrically arranged feed pipes (4), wherein a feeding funnel (13) is provided at the top of the crushing box (2), wherein a crushing assembly is provided in the crushing box (2), wherein a filter screen (5) is provided in the filter box (1), wherein the two groups of filter screens are arranged in a symmetrical manner. The top ends of the two groups of filter screens (5) are connected to the filter box (1) through a rotating shaft (6); the bottom ends of the two groups of filter screens (5) extend outside the filter box (1) and are connected to the filter box (1) through a spring (7); an intermittent knocking component is provided in the filter box (1) and between the two groups of filter screens (5); a medicine powder collection box (8) is provided in the filter box (1) and at the bottom end of the filter screen (5); and symmetrically arranged medicine residue collection boxes (9) are provided on both sides of the filter box (1).
2. The automatic drug residue cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the filter box (1) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed support blocks (10), the bottom end of each support block (10) is provided with an anti-slip pad, and one side of the filter box (1) is provided with an observation window (11).
3. The automatic drug residue cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second observation window (12) is provided on one side of the crushing box (2).
4. The automatic drug residue cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An electromagnetic valve (14) is provided at the connection point between the crushing box (2) and the feeding pipe (4).
5. The automatic drug residue cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (15) which is arranged transversely in the crushing box (2), a plurality of evenly distributed crushing arms (16) are arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (15), and one side of the second rotating shaft (15) extends outside the crushing box (2) and is connected to the driving end of a motor (17).
6. The automatic drug residue cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intermittent knocking assembly comprises a protective box (18) disposed in the filter box (1) and between two groups of the filter screens (5); the protective box (18) is connected to the filter box (1) via a second fixing frame (19); symmetrically arranged guide sleeves (20) are disposed on both sides of the protective box (18); knocking rods (21) are disposed in the two groups of the guide sleeves (20); a sliding block (22) matching the guiding sleeves (20) is disposed on the outer wall fixing sleeve of the knocking rod (21); and a sliding block (22) on one side of the sliding block (22) and located at the knocking rod ( A second spring (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the two groups of knocking rods (21), the far side of the two groups of knocking rods (21) extends to the outside of the guide sleeve (20) and respectively contacts the two groups of filter screens (5), the close side of the two groups of knocking rods (21) both extend into the protection box (18), the inner wall of the protection box (18) is provided with a second motor (24), the movable end of the second motor (24) is provided with a rotating plate (25), both sides of the rotating plate (25) are provided with a first inclined sliding surface, and the close side of the two groups of knocking rods (21) are provided with a second inclined sliding surface.
7. The automatic drug residue cleaning device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The protection box (18) and the guide sleeve (20) are both provided with sliding holes matching the knocking rod (21).
8. The automatic drug residue cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the filter box (1) is provided with a sliding groove matching the medicine powder collection box (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medicine residue cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine crusher
CN213194039U