Metal plate raw material manufacturing and forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of forming equipment, particularly relates to metal plate raw material manufacturing and forming equipment, and aims to solve the problems that the working efficiency is low, certain potential safety hazards exist, a metal plate is embedded in a mold, the bottom of the metal plate is adhered to the bottom of the mold, and the production cost is high in the existing manual feeding and discharging mode. In order to solve the problems in the prior art that a metal plate is difficult to take out from a mold, the utility model provides the following scheme: the metal plate molding machine comprises a machine body, the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, a push plate is connected in the limiting frame in a sliding manner, the top of the machine body is provided with a plate groove, raw materials can be pushed into the plate groove through the push plate, and the plate groove is internally provided with a receiving groove. Through the accurate design of the driving assembly and the receding assembly and the real-time feedback of the pressure sensor, the whole operation process is more intelligent, the potential safety hazard problem of manual feeding and discharging is avoided, and meanwhile the formed metal plate can be taken down from the mold more conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forming equipment, in particular to a metal plate raw material production and forming equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry and the intensification of market competition, the demand for metal sheet raw material forming equipment is also increasing. This equipment can not only improve production efficiency and reduce costs, but also ensure the high precision and high quality of products.

[0003] Although some achievements have been made in the existing metal plate raw material forming equipment, there are still some problems and shortcomings:

[0004] 1. The existing metal plate raw material forming equipment mainly uses lifting equipment or manual methods to load and unload materials. This method not only has low work efficiency, but also has certain safety hazards in manual loading and unloading.

[0005] 2. After the existing metal plate is pressed and formed in the mold, the metal plate is embedded in the mold, and the bottom of the metal plate will form adhesion at the bottom of the mold, making it difficult to remove the metal plate from the mold. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that manual loading and unloading work is not only inefficient, but also has certain safety hazards. The metal plate is embedded in the mold, and the bottom of the metal plate will form adhesion at the bottom of the mold, making it difficult to take the metal plate out of the mold. A metal plate raw material production and molding equipment is proposed.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A metal plate raw material production and forming equipment, including a machine body, a limit frame is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a push plate is slidably connected to the limit frame, a plate groove is provided on the top of the machine body, the raw material can be pushed into the plate groove by the push plate, a receiving groove is provided in the plate groove, a receiving plate is embedded in the receiving groove, an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the plate groove, the output shaft of the electric push rod can push the receiving plate to move upward and lift the formed metal plate from the plate groove; it also includes a driving component, the driving component is located in the machine body, and the push plate can be driven to move on the limit frame by the driving component; it also includes four giving way components, the four giving way components have the same structure and are distributed in the receiving groove, and the four giving way components can give way to the descent of the receiving plate.

[0009] In a possible design, the driving assembly includes a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the body, both ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, two screw rods are rotatably connected to the body, one end of the two screw rods are fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears, the outer wall of the second bevel gear is threadedly sleeved with a nut, and the top of the nut is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, the nut is slidably connected to the body, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the body, and one end of the connecting shaft extends to one side of the body and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0010] In a possible design, the yielding assembly includes a bottom frame fixedly connected in a receiving groove, a lifting column is slidably connected in the bottom frame, a touch plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column, the top of the touch plate and the bottom of the receiving plate touch each other, a spring is fixedly connected between the touch plate and the bottom frame, and the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting column.

[0011] In one possible design, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed in the lifting column, and the contact of the pressure sensor extends into the touch plate. When the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor is used to control the extension and retraction height of the output shaft of the electric push rod, a single-chip microcomputer is installed in the body, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the pressure sensor and the electric push rod respectively. The single-chip microcomputer is used to control the height of the electric push rod to push the receiving plate up and down.

[0012] In a possible design, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged on the top of the machine body, and the plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected in the machine body, and can be driven and moved by the metal plate to receive the conveying rollers.

[0013] In a possible design, a top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a stamping cylinder is fixedly installed in the top frame, a pressing plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stamping cylinder, and the output shaft of the stamping cylinder is extended and retracted to drive the pressing plate to rise and fall to press the metal plate.

[0014] In the present application, the metal plate raw material is placed on the top of the machine body, the driving motor is started, and the connecting shaft is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor. The first bevel gears at both ends of the connecting shaft are respectively meshed with the corresponding second bevel gears and drive the two lead screws to rotate. The lead screw drives the nut to move through the rotation of the thread, and the two nuts drive the push plate to move the metal plate raw material into the plate groove on the top of the machine body, and the stamping cylinder in the top frame is started. The output shaft of the stamping cylinder drives the pressing plate to move downward to press and form the metal plate raw material, and the electric push rod is energized, the output shaft of the electric push rod shrinks, the receiving plate moves downward to release the adhesion with the bottom of the metal plate, and then the electric push rod is extended to push the receiving plate upward. The receiving plate pushes the metal plate up, and the driving motor is started again to drive the push plate to push the next batch of metal raw materials. The metal raw material squeezes the metal plate, so that the formed metal plate moves to multiple conveying rollers, thereby realizing the movement of the metal plate.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, the metal plate raw material manufacturing and forming equipment is easy to operate. The raw material only needs to be placed at a designated position through the driving component, and the equipment can automatically complete the subsequent pushing;

[0017] In the utility model, the metal plate raw material forming equipment can effectively control the electric push rod through the use of the pressure sensor, and the yielding component can effectively yield the lifting and lowering of the receiving plate, which has a good protection effect on the pressure sensor.

[0018] In the utility model, through the precise design of the driving component and the yielding component, and the real-time feedback of the pressure sensor, the whole operation process is made more intelligent, which not only avoids the potential safety hazards of people loading and unloading materials, but also makes it easier to remove the formed metal plate from the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a metal plate raw material production and forming equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a driving assembly of a metal plate raw material forming equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial exploded structure of a metal plate raw material forming equipment body proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model discloses an exploded structural schematic diagram of a bottom frame of a metal plate raw material forming equipment.

[0023] In the figure: 1. body; 2. top frame; 3. pressing plate; 4. conveying roller; 5. stamping cylinder; 6. limit frame; 7. push plate; 8. driving motor; 9. screw rod; 10. nut; 11. connecting shaft; 12. first bevel gear; 13. second bevel gear; 14. receiving plate; 15. receiving groove; 16. touch plate; 17. lifting column; 18. bottom frame; 19. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , a forming equipment, including a body 1, a limited frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the body 1, a push plate 7 is slidably connected in the limited frame 6, a plate slot is provided on the top of the body 1, the raw material can be pushed into the plate slot by the push plate 7, a receiving slot 15 is provided in the plate slot, a receiving plate 14 is embedded in the receiving slot 15, an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the plate slot, the output shaft of the electric push rod can push the receiving plate 14 to move upward and lift the formed metal plate from the plate slot; it also includes a driving component, the driving component is located in the body 1, and the push plate 7 can be driven to move on the limit frame 6 by the driving component; it also includes four giving way components, the four giving way components have the same structure and are distributed in the receiving slot 15, the four giving way components can give way to the descent of the receiving plate 14, the push plate 7 can move on the limit frame 6, and multiple driving components can push the metal plate raw material placed at the entrance of the plate slot into the plate slot, and the giving way components can drive the receiving plate 14 to rise and fall.

[0027] Reference Figure 2The driving assembly includes a connecting shaft 11 rotatably connected to the machine body 1, both ends of the connecting shaft 11 are fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 12, two screw rods 9 are rotatably connected to the machine body 1, one end of the two screw rods 9 are fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 13, and the two second bevel gears 13 are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 12, the outer wall of the second bevel gear 13 is threadedly sleeved with a nut 10, and the top of the nut 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 7, the nut 10 is slidably connected to the machine body 1, and a driving motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body 1, and the connection One end of the shaft 11 extends to one side of the body 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 8. The drive assembly consists of a drive motor 8, a connecting shaft 11, a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 13 and a screw rod 9. The drive motor 8 drives the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 12 on the connecting shaft 11 is meshed with the second bevel gear 13 at one end of the screw rod 9, thereby driving the screw rod 9 to rotate. A nut 10 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 9, and the nut 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 7. Therefore, the rotation of the screw rod 9 can drive the push plate 7 to slide in the limit frame 6.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 The yielding assembly includes a bottom frame 18 fixedly connected to the receiving groove 15, a lifting column 17 is slidably connected in the bottom frame 18, a touch plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 17, the top of the touch plate 16 touches the bottom of the receiving plate 14, a spring 19 is fixedly connected between the touch plate 16 and the bottom frame 18, and the spring 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting column 17. When the receiving plate 14 moves downward, the touch plate 16 first contacts the receiving plate 14. After being squeezed, the lifting column 17 descends in the bottom frame 18, and the spring 19 is compressed, thereby providing yielding space for the descent of the receiving plate 14.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A pressure sensor is fixedly installed in the lifting column 17, and the contact of the pressure sensor extends into the touch plate 16. When the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor is used to control the extension and retraction height of the output shaft of the electric push rod, a single-chip microcomputer is arranged in the body 1, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the pressure sensor and the electric push rod respectively. The single-chip microcomputer is used to control the height of the electric push rod to push the receiving plate 14 up and down. A pressure sensor is installed in the lifting column 17. When the receiving plate 14 contacts the touch plate 16, the pressure sensor senses the pressure change and transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer controls the extension and retraction height of the output shaft of the electric push rod according to the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor, thereby accurately controlling the height of the metal plate lifted by the receiving plate 14. This intelligent control method can ensure that the metal plate is lifted smoothly and accurately, which is convenient for subsequent removal and processing.

[0030] Reference Figure 1A plurality of conveying rollers 4 are arranged on the top of the machine body 1, and the plurality of conveying rollers 4 are rotatably connected in the machine body 1 to undertake the movement of the metal plate. A plurality of conveying rollers 4 are also arranged on the top of the machine body 1, and these conveying rollers 4 can rotate to assist the movement of the metal plate in the equipment.

[0031] The present application can be used in the field of metal plate raw materials, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] refer to Figure 1 , improved on the basis of embodiment 1: a metal plate raw material manufacturing and forming equipment, which is applied to the field of metal plate raw materials, the top of the body 1 is fixedly connected to a top frame 2, a stamping cylinder 5 is fixedly installed in the top frame 2, and a pressing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stamping cylinder 5. The output shaft of the stamping cylinder 5 is extended and retracted to drive the pressing plate 3 to rise and fall to press the metal plate, and the output shaft of the stamping cylinder 5 is connected to the pressing plate 3, which is used to stamp and form the metal plate placed in the plate groove.

[0034] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the drive motor 8 and the electric push rod are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0035] The model of the single-chip microcomputer in the utility model can be consistent with the model of the single-chip microcomputer of the brand Hongmai Electronics and the model number GD32F303VET6; the model of the pressure sensor can be consistent with the model of the pressure sensor of the brand Tianguang Electric and the model number NTJP-3.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal plate raw material forming equipment, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (6), a push plate (7) is slidably connected inside the limit frame (6), a plate slot is provided on the top of the machine body (1), the raw material can be pushed into the plate slot by the push plate (7), a receiving slot (15) is provided in the plate slot, a receiving plate (14) is embedded in the receiving slot (15), an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the plate slot, and the output shaft of the electric push rod can push the receiving plate (14) to move upward and lift the formed metal plate from the plate slot; It also includes a driving assembly, which is located in the machine body (1) and can drive the push plate (7) to move on the limit frame (6); It also comprises four giving way components, which have the same structure and are distributed in the receiving groove (15). The four giving way components can give way to the descent of the receiving plate (14).

2. The metal plate raw material forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a connecting shaft (11) rotatably connected in a machine body (1), both ends of the connecting shaft (11) are fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (12), two screw rods (9) are rotatably connected in the machine body (1), one end of the two screw rods (9) are fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (13), and the two second bevel gears (13) are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears (12), the outer wall of the second bevel gear (13) is threadedly sleeved with a nut (10), and the top of the nut (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (7), and the nut (10) is slidably connected in the machine body (1), a driving motor (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body (1), and one end of the connecting shaft (11) extends to one side of the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (8).

3. The metal plate raw material forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yielding assembly comprises a bottom frame (18) fixedly connected in the receiving groove (15), a lifting column (17) being slidably connected in the bottom frame (18), a touch plate (16) being fixedly connected at the top of the lifting column (17), the top of the touch plate (16) being in contact with the bottom of the receiving plate (14), a spring (19) being fixedly connected between the touch plate (16) and the bottom frame (18), and the spring (19) being sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting column (17).

4. The metal plate raw material forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is fixedly installed in the lifting column (17), and the contact of the pressure sensor extends into the touch plate (16). When the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor is used to control the extension height of the output shaft of the electric push rod, a single-chip microcomputer is arranged in the body (1), and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the pressure sensor and the electric push rod respectively. The single-chip microcomputer is used to control the height of the electric push rod to push the receiving plate (14) up and down.

5. The metal plate raw material forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of conveying rollers (4) are arranged on the top of the machine body (1), and the plurality of conveying rollers (4) are rotatably connected inside the machine body (1) and can be driven by the metal plate to move and receive.

6. The metal plate raw material forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a top frame (2), a punching cylinder (5) is fixedly installed inside the top frame (2), a pressing plate (3) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the punching cylinder (5), and the output shaft of the punching cylinder (5) is extended and retracted to drive the pressing plate (3) to rise and fall to press the metal plate.

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