Drilling structure capable of changing angle

Abstract

The utility model provides an angle-changeable drilling structure, which relates to the technical field of drilling structures and comprises a fixing frame. The rear end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a motor, a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of a universal coupling piece A, the universal coupling piece A is rotationally connected to the middle of the interior of the fixing frame, the front end of the universal coupling piece A is slidably connected with the rear end of a universal coupling piece B, and the universal coupling piece B is rotationally connected to the middle of the interior of a rotating frame. According to the device, through the self multi-joint design of the universal coupling piece A and the universal coupling piece B, a traditional straight rotating shaft is replaced, the length occupation of the rotating shaft and the drill bit is reduced, and the device is more suitable for being used for punching in a narrow position. The problems that when an existing punching device conducts punching, the positions of a rotating shaft and a drill bit are basically in the same straight line, the length of the rotating shaft and the length of the drill bit can interfere with the position needing punching, and it is inconvenient for the drill bit to conduct punching operation on a drilling area directly are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling structures, and more specifically, particularly relates to a drilling structure capable of changing angles. Background Art

[0002] When performing certain construction projects that require drilling, an electric drill is an indispensable construction tool. However, in some special areas (narrow or high altitude), due to angle limitations, ordinary electric drills cannot complete angled drilling construction, resulting in some work being unable to be completed, affecting the quality and progress of the project.

[0003] Application No. CN201410006187.6 discloses a drilling structure capable of changing the construction angle, comprising a drill bit (1), characterized in that: the drill bit (1) is connected to the inner ring of a one-way thrust bearing (2), and the outer ring of the one-way thrust bearing (2) is connected to the end of a first square tube (3) having a square cross section, the other end of the first square tube (3) is sleeved with a second square tube (4), and a rotating shaft (5) is respectively arranged on two contact surfaces of the first square tube (3) and the second square tube (4), and screw rods (6) are respectively hinged on the opposite sides of the first square tube (3) and the second square tube (4), and the two screw rods (6) are connected by a nut column (7), and a universal hinge (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the first square tube (3) and the second square tube (4), one end of the universal hinge (8) passes through the one-way thrust bearing (2) and is connected to the drill bit (1), and the other end of the universal hinge (8) is connected to the output shaft of the electric drill.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and the application of existing drilling structures with adjustable angles, it is understood that when the current drilling device is drilling, the positions of the rotating shaft and the drill bit are basically in the same straight line, and the lengths of the rotating shaft and the drill bit will also interfere with the required drilling position, making it inconvenient for the drill bit to directly drill the drilling area. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a drilling structure with adjustable angle to solve the problem that when drilling, the positions of the rotating shaft and the drill bit of the existing drilling device are basically in the same straight line, and the length of the rotating shaft and the drill bit will also interfere with the required drilling position, making it inconvenient for the drill bit to directly perform drilling operations on the drilling area.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the drilling structure capable of changing the angle of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A drilling structure with adjustable angle comprises a fixed frame; a motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed frame, a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of a universal coupling component A, the universal coupling component A is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the fixed frame, the front end of the universal coupling component A is slidably connected to the rear end of a universal coupling component B, the universal coupling component B is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the rotating frame, a clamp is fixedly connected to the front end of the universal coupling component B, and a drill bit is clamped and fixed at the middle position of the front end of the clamp.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the front end middle position of the bottom of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the rear end position of the rotating plate, and the front end position of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rear middle position of the bottom of the rotating frame.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a half gear A is fixedly installed at the middle front position of the fixed frame, and the center position of the half gear A is coaxial with the rotation position of the rear end of the rotating plate.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a half gear B is fixedly connected to the rear position of the rotating frame, the center position of the half gear B is coaxial with the rotation position of the front end of the rotating plate, and the half gear B meshes with the half gear A.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a threaded hole is respectively opened at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the rotating plate, and a positioning bolt A is rotatably connected in the threaded hole at the front end of the rotating plate, and the top position of the positioning bolt A is in contact with the bottom position of the half gear B.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a positioning bolt B is rotatably connected in the threaded hole at the rear end of the rotating plate, and the top position of the positioning bolt B is in contact with the bottom position of the half gear A.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When the angle needs to be changed, the rear ends of the fixed frame and the rotating plate are rotated through the meshing of half gear B and half gear A, and the front end position of the rotating plate and the bottom of the rotating frame are rotated to change the current angle between the fixed frame and the rotating frame. When the fixed frame and the rotating frame are rotating, the joints of the universal coupling A and the universal coupling B themselves will be adaptively adjusted in position, and there will be no interference in the angle conversion process between the fixed frame and the rotating frame. After the motor is started, the drill bit can still be clamped by the matching transmission clamp of the motor universal coupling A and the universal coupling B.

[0015] The device replaces the traditional straight shaft through the multi-joint design of the universal coupling A and the universal coupling B, reduces the length of the shaft and the drill bit, and is more suitable for drilling in narrow locations.

[0016] When the top position of the positioning bolt A and the top position of the positioning bolt B are respectively in contact with the half gear B and the half gear A, the positions of the fixed frame and the rotating frame can be limited to rotate, thereby avoiding joint position deviation during the punching process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of the drilling structure with adjustable angle of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the drilling structure with adjustable angle of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the drilling structure with adjustable angle of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rotation angle of the drilling structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. Fixed frame; 101. Rotating plate; 102. Half gear A; 103. Motor; 104. Universal joint A; 105. Positioning bolt A; 106. Positioning bolt B; 2. Rotating frame; 201. Half gear B; 202. Universal joint B; 203. Clamp; 204. Drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs. Similar words such as "one", "an" or "the" used in the patent application specification and claims of the utility model do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. Similar words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents. Similar words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0025] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0028] The utility model provides a drilling structure capable of changing an angle, comprising a fixed frame 1; a motor 103 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed frame 1; a rotating shaft of the motor 103 is fixedly connected to the rear end of a universal coupling component A104; the universal coupling component A104 is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the fixed frame 1; a front end of the universal coupling component A104 is slidably connected to the rear end of a universal coupling component B202; the universal coupling component B202 is rotatably connected to the middle position inside a rotating frame 2; a clamp 203 is fixedly connected to the front end of the clamp 203; and a clamp 203 is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the clamp 203. A drill bit 204 is clamped and fixed in position; the middle position of the front end bottom of the fixed frame 1 is rotatably connected to the rear end position of the rotating plate 101; the front end position of the rotating plate 101 is rotatably connected to the middle rear position of the bottom of the rotating frame 2; a half gear A102 is fixedly installed at the middle front position of the fixed frame 1; the center position of the half gear A102 is coaxial with the rear end rotation position of the rotating plate 101; a half gear B201 is fixedly connected to the middle rear position of the rotating frame 2; the center position of the half gear B201 is coaxial with the front end rotation position of the rotating plate 101; and the half gear B201 meshes with the half gear A102.

[0029] Among them, a threaded hole is respectively opened at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the rotating plate 101, and a positioning bolt A105 is rotatably connected to the threaded hole at the front end of the rotating plate 101, and the top position of the positioning bolt A105 is fitted with the bottom position of the half gear B201, and a positioning bolt B106 is rotatably connected to the threaded hole at the rear end of the rotating plate 101, and the top position of the positioning bolt B106 is fitted with the bottom position of the half gear A102. When the top position of the positioning bolt A105 and the top position of the positioning bolt B106 are fitted with the half gear B201 and the half gear A102 respectively, the position of the fixed frame 1 and the rotating frame 2 can be limited to rotate, thereby avoiding the occurrence of joint position displacement during the punching process.

[0030] When using:

[0031] In normal use, the motor 103 is started, and the rotating shaft of the motor 103 drives the universal coupling A104 to rotate. Through the connection between the universal coupling A104 and the universal coupling B202, the clamp 203 at the front end of the universal coupling B202 clamps the fixed drill bit 204 to rotate, so that the drill bit 204 can perform drilling operations;

[0032] When the angle needs to be changed, the fixed frame 1 and the rear end of the rotating plate 101 are rotated through the meshing of the half gear B201 and the half gear A102, and the front end position of the rotating plate 101 and the bottom of the rotating frame 2 are rotated to change the current angle of the fixed frame 1 and the rotating frame 2. When the fixed frame 1 and the rotating frame 2 are rotated, the universal coupling A104 and the universal coupling B202 will adjust the position of the joints of the universal coupling A104 and the universal coupling B202 themselves adaptively, and there will be no interference in the angle conversion process between the fixed frame 1 and the rotating frame 2. After the motor 103 is started, the drill bit 204 can still be clamped and fixed by the matching transmission clamp 203 of the motor 103 universal coupling A104 and the universal coupling B202.

[0033] Although the present application has been described with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the concept and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims. Although this specification contains many specific implementation details, these should not be interpreted as limitations on the scope of the present application, but as descriptions of features directed to specific embodiments. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and is not limited to the embodiments described above.

Claims

1. A drilling structure with variable angle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed frame (1); a motor (103) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed frame (1); a rotating shaft of the motor (103) is fixedly connected to the rear end of a universal coupling component A (104); the universal coupling component A (104) is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the fixed frame (1); a front end of the universal coupling component A (104) is slidably connected to the rear end of a universal coupling component B (202); the universal coupling component B (202) is rotatably connected to the middle position inside a rotating frame (2); a clamp (203) is fixedly connected to the front end of the universal coupling component B (202); a drill bit (204) is clamped and fixed to the middle position of the front end of the clamp (203).

2. A drilling structure with variable angle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front middle position of the bottom of the fixed frame (1) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the rotating plate (101), and the front end of the rotating plate (101) is rotatably connected to the rear middle position of the bottom of the rotating frame (2).

3. The drilling structure with variable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A half gear A (102) is fixedly mounted at the middle front position of the fixed frame (1), and the center position of the half gear A (102) is coaxial with the rear end rotation position of the rotating plate (101).

4. The drilling structure with variable angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A half gear B (201) is fixedly connected to the rear position of the rotating frame (2), the center position of the half gear B (201) is coaxial with the front rotation position of the rotating plate (101), and the half gear B (201) meshes with the half gear A (102).

5. The drilling structure with variable angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded hole is respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the rotating plate (101), and a positioning bolt A (105) is rotatably connected in the threaded hole at the front end of the rotating plate (101), and the top position of the positioning bolt A (105) is in contact with the bottom position of the half gear B (201).

6. The drilling structure with variable angle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning bolt B (106) is rotatably connected in the threaded hole at the rear end of the rotating plate (101), and the top position of the positioning bolt B (106) is in contact with the bottom position of the half gear A (102).

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