Building model cutting device
By designing a building model cutting device, the automatic collection and transportation of waste is achieved using hydraulic rods and motor-driven spiral blades, the problem of waste cleaning in the prior art is solved, and the work efficiency and cutting accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421628614.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing building model cutting devices generate a large amount of waste during use, which requires manual cleaning and collection, resulting in an increase in labor intensity for workers.
A building model cutting device is designed to form a waste channel by driving the hydraulic rod to drive the pressure plate, the first motor drives the push block to push the waste into the channel, and the second motor drives the spiral blades to push the waste to the collection box, realizing the automatic collection and transportation of waste.
It reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the waste treatment efficiency, and fixes the plates through cylinders to ensure the accuracy and safety of cutting operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222890720U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, in particular to a building model cutting device. Background Art
[0002] The architectural model cutting device is a key equipment in the construction industry, with high-precision and high-efficiency cutting capabilities. The device uses laser cutting technology and can process a variety of materials including wood, acrylic, plastic, etc., ensuring that the cut products are clean and accurate without the need for secondary processing. It has a high degree of automation and is equipped with an advanced control system to achieve fully automatic operation, which improves the ease and efficiency of operation. In addition, the device also has a breakpoint or power-off re-engraving function, supports computer control and U disk offline control system, and meets diverse cutting needs.
[0003] Existing architectural model cutting devices widely use laser cutting technology. First, various types of building material plates are cut with high precision, and then these cut parts are used to assemble into models. However, in the process of cutting the architectural model, since the cutting of the architectural model is very fine, the excess parts of the material are removed, so a large amount of waste is generated. Existing cutting devices usually require manual cleaning and collection of the waste, which increases the labor intensity of the workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned equipment is in use, a large amount of waste will be generated during the laser cutting process of the building model cutting device, and manual cleaning and collection of the waste is required, which increases the labor intensity, thereby proposing a building model cutting device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building model cutting device, comprising a cutting device body, two bearing seats are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body, a positive and negative screw rod is fixedly inserted between the inner surface walls of the two bearing seats, the outer surface walls of the positive and negative screw rods are threadedly connected with two threaded blocks, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the positive and negative screw rods, a first slide rail is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer wall of the cutting device body, two sliders are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first slide rail, one side of the outer wall of the two sliders are fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the tops of the two threaded blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting frames, and the bottoms of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with push plates, two hinges are fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the cutting device body, a cover plate is fixedly connected between the rotating ends of the two hinges, a first fixed seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly sleeved inside the first fixed seat, a second fixed seat is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the hydraulic rod, and the inner surface wall of the cutting device body is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second fixed seat, and two limit blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate.
[0006] Preferably, two inclined plates are fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the cutting device body, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the cutting device body, a motor base is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body, a second motor is placed on the top of the motor base, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a spiral blade is fixedly provided on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft, and two bearing bodies are fixedly provided on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body, a support plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body, and a collection box is placed on the top of the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, two second slide rails are fixedly mounted on the top of the cutting device body, and a movable frame is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two second slide rails.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the movable frame.
[0010] Preferably, two cylinders are fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a pressure plate is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the two cylinders.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, through the interaction of the various components of the device, efficient collection and smooth transportation of building model cutting waste are achieved. Specifically, first, the hydraulic rod drives the pressure plate to rotate downward to form a waste channel, and then the first motor drives the two push blocks to push the waste into the channel. Finally, the second motor drives the spiral blade to rotate to push the waste into the collection box, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the waste treatment efficiency.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, by the interaction of the components of the device and the drive of two cylinders, the model plate can be effectively fixed to prevent displacement or shaking during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety of the cutting operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A main structural stereogram in a building model cutting device is proposed for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional split diagram of a part of the structure in a building model cutting device is proposed for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional split diagram of the internal structure of a building model cutting device;
[0018] Figure 4 A 3D split diagram of a partial structure of a building model cutting device is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a side-view stereoscopic split diagram of a partial structure in a building model cutting device.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Cutting device body; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Forward and reverse screw rods; 4. Threaded block; 5. First motor; 6. First slide rail; 7. Sliding block; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Push plate; 10. Hinge; 11. Cover plate; 12. First fixed seat; 13. Hydraulic rod; 14. Second fixed seat; 15. Limit block; 16. Inclined plate; 17. Delivery pipe; 18. Motor base; 19. Second motor; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Spiral blade; 22. Bearing body; 23. Guide plate; 24. Support plate; 25. Collecting box; 26. Second slide rail; 27. Moving frame; 28. Connecting plate; 29. Cylinder; 30. Pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a building model cutting device, including a cutting device body 1, two bearing seats 2 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body 1, a positive and negative screw rod 3 is fixedly inserted between the inner surface walls of the two bearing seats 2, the outer surface walls of the positive and negative screw rods 3 are threadedly connected with two threaded blocks 4, one side of the outer wall of the positive and negative screw rods 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, a first slide rail 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer wall of the cutting device body 1, two sliders 7 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first slide rail 6, one side of the outer wall of the two sliders 7 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 8, and the tops of the two threaded blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting frames 8, the bottoms of the two connecting frames 8 are fixedly connected with push plates 9, two hinges 10 are fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the cutting device body 1, and a cover is fixedly connected between the rotating ends of the two hinges 10. Plate 11, a first fixed seat 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate 11, a hydraulic rod 13 is provided inside the fixed sleeve of the first fixed seat 12, a second fixed seat 14 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the hydraulic rod 13, and the inner wall of the cutting device body 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second fixed seat 14, two limit blocks 15 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate 11, two inclined plates 16 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cutting device body 1, a conveying pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cutting device body 1, a motor base 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body 1, a second motor 19 is placed on the top of the motor base 18, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 19, a spiral blade 21 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20, and two bearing bodies 22 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20.
[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when the cutting operation is completed, the hydraulic rod 13 is first started. When the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 13 contracts, it will drive one side of the cover plate 11 to move downward, thereby forming a waste collection channel on the top of the cutting device body 1, and then the first motor 5 is started, and its output end will drive the forward and reverse screw rods 3 to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the forward and reverse screw rods 3 are in opposite directions, when the forward and reverse screw rods 3 rotate, the two threaded blocks 4 will move along the screw rods toward each other. The movement of the two threaded blocks 4 will further drive the two connecting frames 8 and the two push plates 9 to move synchronously. During the movement, the two push plates 9 will continuously push the waste to the previously formed waste collection channel, and the waste will then fall through this channel to In the conveying pipe 17, at this time, the second motor 19 is started, and the output end of the second motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to start rotating. The rotation of the rotating shaft 20 will drive the spiral blade 21 to rotate synchronously. The spiral blade 21 will generate a forward thrust during the rotation process, pushing the waste along the conveying pipe 17 to the position of the guide plate 23, and then the waste slides along the guide plate 23 into the collection box 25, thereby completing the waste collection work. After the waste collection is completed, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 13 extends and resets, and ensures that the top of the cover plate 11 is horizontally aligned with the top of the cutting device body 1 through two limit blocks 15. In this way, automatic collection and transportation of waste is realized, which significantly improves work efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, a guide plate 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body 1, a support plate 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body 1, a collecting box 25 is placed on the top of the support plate 24, two second slide rails 26 are fixedly installed on the top of the cutting device body 1, a moving frame 27 is movably provided between the outer walls of the two second slide rails 26, a connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the moving frame 27, two cylinders 29 are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 28, and a pressure plate 30 is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 29.
[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the model plate is placed on the top of the cutting device body 1, the two cylinders 29 are started first, and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 29 will move synchronously to drive the pressing plate 30 to move downward, so that the model plate is fixed on the top of the cutting device body 1, thereby ensuring that the plate will not move or shake during the cutting process. This can improve the cutting accuracy and stability and ensure that the cut product meets the quality requirements.
[0028] Working principle: After the equipment is powered on, the model plate is first placed accurately on the top of the cutting device body 1, and then the two cylinders 29 are started through the control system. The telescopic ends of the two cylinders 29 synchronously drive the pressure plate 30 to apply pressure downward to ensure that the model plate remains stable during the cutting process. After the cutting operation is completed, the staff starts the hydraulic rod 13. Through the action of the two hinges 10, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 13 contracts and drives one side of the cover plate 11 to rotate downward, thereby forming a waste collection channel on the top of the cutting device body 1. At this time, the first motor 5 is started. After the first motor 5 is started, the output end drives the forward and reverse screw rods 3 to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the forward and reverse screw rods 3 are in opposite directions, and the outer wall of the forward and reverse screw rods 3 is threadedly connected to two threaded blocks 4, the rotational motion of the forward and reverse screw rods 3 is converted into the relative rotation of the two threaded blocks 4. For linear motion, the two threaded blocks 4 move toward each other, and the two threaded blocks 4 then drive the two connecting frames 8 and the two push plates 9 to move synchronously. Under the precise guidance of the first slide rail 6 and the two sliders 7, the movement of the two push plates 9 is more stable. During the movement, the two push plates 9 continuously push the waste to the previously formed waste collection channel. After passing through the channel, the waste is guided by the two inclined plates 16 and smoothly falls into the conveying pipe 17. At this time, the second motor 19 is started, and the output end of the second motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 20 then drives the spiral blades 21 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the spiral blades 21 generates axial thrust, which pushes the waste along the conveying pipe 17 to the guide plate 23, and finally slides into the collection box 25 through the guide plate 23, thereby realizing automatic and efficient collection and treatment of waste.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building model cutting device, comprising a cutting device body (1), characterized in that: Two bearing seats (2) are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body (1), and a positive and negative screw rod (3) is fixedly inserted between the inner surface walls of the two bearing seats (2). The outer surface walls of the positive and negative screw rods (3) are threadedly connected with two threaded blocks (4). One side of the outer wall of the positive and negative screw rods (3) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5). The other side of the outer wall of the cutting device body (1) is fixedly installed with a first slide rail (6), and the outer surface wall of the first slide rail (6) is movably sleeved with two sliders (7). One side of the outer wall of the two sliders (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (8), and the tops of the two threaded blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting frames (8). The bottoms of the two connecting frames (8) are fixedly connected with a push plate (9), the inner wall of the cutting device body (1) is fixedly installed with two hinges (10), the rotating ends of the two hinges (10) are fixedly connected with a cover plate (11), the bottom of the cover plate (11) is fixedly installed with a first fixed seat (12), the internal fixed sleeve of the first fixed seat (12) is provided with a hydraulic rod (13), the inner wall of the hydraulic rod (13) is movably inserted with a second fixed seat (14), and the inner wall of the cutting device body (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second fixed seat (14), and the bottom of the cover plate (11) is fixedly installed with two limit blocks (15).
2. The architectural model cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two inclined plates (16) are fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the cutting device body (1), a conveying pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the cutting device body (1), a motor base (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body (1), a second motor (19) is placed on the top of the motor base (18), a rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (19), a spiral blade (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft (20), and two bearing bodies (22) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft (20).
3. The architectural model cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body (1), a support plate (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the cutting device body (1), and a collection box (25) is placed on the top of the support plate (24).
4. The architectural model cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two second slide rails (26) are fixedly mounted on the top of the cutting device body (1), and a movable frame (27) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two second slide rails (26).
5. The architectural model cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the movable frame (27).
6. The architectural model cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two cylinders (29) are fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (28).
7. The architectural model cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressing plate (30) is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the two cylinders (29).