Riveting trepanning device for wooden cabinet production
By designing the riveted opening device of the motor and drill bit below the sheet, the wood chips are automatically discharged downward into the collection box, the cleaning and energy consumption problems caused by the upward discharge of wood chips in the existing device are solved, and automated collection is realized, reducing labor intensity and energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421611555.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing riveted hole opening device for wooden cabinet production is discharged upwards during the drilling process, resulting in increased work on cleaning or increased energy consumption by using vacuum cleaners.
A riveted hole opening device including the device body, a motor and a drill bit is designed. The motor and drill bit are located below the sheet material, and the sheet material is opened by the motor and drill bit moving upwards. The wood chips are discharged downwards by the influence of the drill bit chip discharge groove and gravity and fall into the collection box.
Most of the wood chips are automatically collected in the collection box, reducing the cleaning work of staff and the use of vacuum cleaners, and reducing labor intensity and energy consumption.
Smart Images
Figure CN222891388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wooden product production, in particular to a riveting and opening device for producing wooden boxes and cabinets. Background Art
[0002] A wooden box cabinet is a kind of box cabinet which is made of wooden boards by gluing, riveting, bolting, nailing and other connection methods. When a riveted wooden box cabinet is produced, it is necessary to drill holes on the surface of the board through a hole-opening device in order to facilitate the subsequent rivets to pass through the two boards and fix the two boards together.
[0003] Existing riveting and drilling devices for wooden cabinet production usually drill holes on the surface of the sheet material through a rotating drill bit. The wood chips generated during the drilling process are usually discharged upward, which requires the staff to carry out additional cleaning work later, or use a vacuum cleaner to remove the wood chips, resulting in increased energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a riveting and drilling device for wooden cabinet production to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a riveting and drilling device for wooden cabinet production, comprising a device body, a motor and a drill bit, two guide frames are connected to the top of the device body, and a collection tank is connected between the two guide frames, a laser sight is installed in the middle of the top of the collection tank, rollers are connected on both sides of the collection tank, a brush is connected to the bottom of the collection tank, and a collection box is passed through the lower part of the outer surface of the device body.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a visible light beam is emitted through a laser sight corresponding to the drill bit, and the collecting tank is made of acrylic material with good light transmittance, which is convenient for the staff to view the light beam through the collecting tank; the motor and the drill bit are located below the sheet material, and the sheet material is opened by moving the motor and the drill bit upward, so most of the wood chips generated will be discharged downward under the influence of the drill bit chip groove and gravity and fall into the collection box; most of the wood chips fall directly into the collection box, but a small amount of wood chips will fall on the top of the sheet material when the sheet material is drilled through, and these chips will be blocked by the collecting tank to avoid dust. When the sheet material is drilled and moved away, the friction between the collecting tank and the sheet material is reduced by the roller, and the brush is set to prevent wood chips from flowing out from the bottom of the collecting tank. After the sheet material is moved away, the chips inside the collecting tank fall into the main body of the device and then into the collection box due to gravity.
[0007] Furthermore, the collection tank is slidably connected to the guide frame.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff places the sheet material on the top of the device body. If the collection tank blocks the placement of the sheet material, the staff can slide the collection tank upward to accommodate sheets of different thicknesses.
[0009] Furthermore, the collection tank is made of acrylic material, and the laser sight corresponds to the drill bit.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff turns on the laser sight, and a visible light beam is emitted through the laser sight corresponding to the drill bit. At the same time, the collection tank is made of acrylic material with good light transmittance, so that the staff can view the light beam through the collection tank and align the drilling position with the light beam of the laser sight, which indicates that the drilling position corresponds to the drill bit.
[0011] Furthermore, the collection box is detachably connected to the device body.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the collection box is loaded with a lot of wood chips, the staff can take out the collection box and dump the wood chips.
[0013] Furthermore, cylinders are installed on both sides of the top of the device body, and the output ends of the two cylinders are connected to clamping blocks, a sheet material is connected between the two clamping blocks, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the device body.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the cylinder is started, the output end drives the clamp block to move downward, thereby clamping the sheet material to prevent the sheet material from shifting in position during drilling. After the hydraulic cylinder is started, the output end drives the motor and the drill bit to move upward. The motor and the drill bit are located below the sheet material, and holes are opened in the sheet material by moving the motor and the drill bit upward.
[0015] Furthermore, the brush and the roller are in contact with the plate material, and the drill bit is located below the plate material.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff moves the sheet material away, reduces the friction between the collection tank and the sheet material by using the roller, and prevents wood chips from flowing out from the bottom of the collection tank by setting the brush. After the sheet material is moved away, the debris inside the collection tank falls into the main body of the device due to gravity and then falls into the collection box.
[0017] Furthermore, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a baffle, and the motor is installed inside the baffle, the drill bit is connected to the output end of the motor, and the outer surface of the drill bit is connected to a baffle, and the tops of the baffle and the baffle are both sloped.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle frame and the baffle plate are set to prevent wood chips from falling on the top of the motor, so as to prevent wood chips from getting stuck in the main motor and the drill bit and increasing the resistance to the rotation of the drill bit.
[0019] Furthermore, the diameter of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the motor, a through hole is provided in the middle of the top of the baffle, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the through hole.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the diameter of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the motor, which prevents wood chips from falling on the top of the motor, and the setting of the baffle prevents wood chips from passing through the gap between the baffle and the drill bit and falling on the top of the motor.
[0021] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The utility model is provided with a motor, a drill bit and a collection box. The motor and the drill bit are located below the sheet material. The sheet material is opened by moving the motor and the drill bit upward. Therefore, most of the wood chips generated will be discharged downward and fall into the collection box under the influence of the drill bit chip groove and gravity. There is no need for manual cleaning by the staff to reduce labor, and there is no need for a vacuum cleaner to reduce costs.
[0023] 2. The utility model uses the setting of the collection tank and the laser sight to emit a visible light beam through the laser sight corresponding to the drill bit. At the same time, the collection tank is made of acrylic material with good light transmittance, which is convenient for the staff to view the light beam through the collection tank, thereby avoiding drilling deviation due to the invisible drilling position.
[0024] 3. The utility model arranges a collection tank, rollers and brushes so that most of the wood chips fall directly into the collection box. However, a small amount of wood chips will fall on the top of the sheet when the sheet is drilled through. The collection tank will block these chips to avoid dust. When the sheet is moved away after drilling, the roller will reduce the friction between the collection tank and the sheet. The brush will prevent wood chips from flowing out of the bottom of the collection tank. After the sheet is moved away, the chips inside the collection tank will fall into the device body due to gravity and then into the collection box, making it easy to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection tank of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Device body; 2. Sheet material; 3. Cylinder; 4. Clamp; 5. Motor; 6. Drill; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Baffle; 9. Baffle; 10. Collection tank; 11. Laser sight; 12. Roller; 13. Brush; 14. Collection box; 15. Guide frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0031] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0032] Embodiment 1:
[0033] A riveting and opening device for wooden box cabinet production, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a device body 1, a motor 5 and a drill bit 6. Two guide frames 15 are connected to the top of the device body 1. A collecting tank 10 is connected between the two guide frames 15. The collecting tank 10 is slidably connected to the guide frames 15. The staff can slide the collecting tank 10 upward to adapt to the plates 2 of different thicknesses. A laser sight 11 is installed in the middle of the top of the collecting tank 10. The collecting tank 10 is made of acrylic material. The laser sight 11 corresponds to the drill bit 6. A visible light beam is emitted by the laser sight 11 corresponding to the drill bit 6. At the same time, the collecting tank 10 is made of acrylic material with good light transmittance, so that the staff can view the light beam through the collecting tank 10 and align the drilling position with the light beam of the laser sight 11. The drilling position on the surface corresponds to the drill bit 6; rollers 12 are connected on both sides of the collecting tank 10, and a brush 13 is connected to the bottom of the collecting tank 10. The brush 13 and the roller 12 are in contact with the sheet material 2. The staff moves the sheet material 2 away and reduces the friction between the collecting tank 10 and the sheet material 2 through the roller 12. At the same time, the setting of the brush 13 prevents wood chips from flowing out from the bottom of the collecting tank 10. After the sheet material 2 is moved away, the debris inside the collecting tank 10 falls into the device body 1 under the influence of gravity and then falls into the collecting box 14; a collecting box 14 is passed through the lower part of the outer surface of the device body 1, and the collecting box 14 is detachably connected to the device body 1. When the collecting box 14 is loaded with a lot of wood chips, the staff can take out the collecting box 14 and dump the wood chips.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the above embodiment, cylinders 3 are installed on both sides of the top of the device body 1, and the output ends of the two cylinders 3 are connected to clamping blocks 4, and a sheet 2 is connected between the two clamping blocks 4. After the cylinder 3 is started, the output end drives the clamping blocks 4 to move downward, thereby clamping the sheet 2 to prevent the sheet 2 from shifting when drilling; the drill bit 6 is located below the sheet 2, and a hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed inside the device body 1. After the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, the output end drives the motor 5 and the drill bit 6 to move upward. The motor 5 and the drill bit 6 are located below the sheet 2, and the sheet 2 is opened by moving the motor 5 and the drill bit 6 upward.
[0035] Embodiment 2:
[0036] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, in order to prevent wood chips from falling on the top of the motor 5, the following settings are now adopted.
[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 In the above embodiment, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected to a baffle 8, the motor 5 is installed inside the baffle 8, the drill bit 6 is connected to the output end of the motor 5, and the outer surface of the drill bit 6 is connected to a baffle 9. The tops of the baffle 8 and the baffle 9 are both sloped, and the diameter of the baffle 8 is larger than the diameter of the motor 5. A through hole is opened in the middle of the top of the baffle 8, and the diameter of the baffle 9 is larger than the diameter of the through hole. The setting of the baffle 8 and the baffle 9 prevents wood chips from falling on the top of the motor 5, so as to prevent wood chips from getting stuck in the motor 5 and the drill bit 6 and increase the resistance to the rotation of the drill bit 6.
[0038] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the staff places the sheet material 2 on the top of the device body 1. If the collection tank 10 blocks the placement of the sheet material 2, the staff can slide the collection tank 10 upward to adapt to the sheet materials 2 of different thicknesses. Then the staff turns on the laser sight 11, and emits a visible light beam through the laser sight 11 corresponding to the drill bit 6. At the same time, the collection tank 10 is made of acrylic material with good light transmittance, so that the staff can view the light beam through the collection tank 10 and align the drilling position. The light beam of the laser sight 11 represents that the drilling position corresponds to the drill bit 6. At this time, the staff turns on the cylinder 3, the hydraulic cylinder 7 and the motor 5, and turns off the laser sight 11;
[0039] After the cylinder 3 is started, the output end drives the clamping block 4 to move downward, thereby clamping and fixing the sheet material 2 to prevent the sheet material 2 from being offset during drilling. After the motor 5 is started, the output end drives the drill bit 6 and the baffle plate 9 to rotate. After the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, the output end drives the baffle frame 8 to move upward, thereby moving the motor 5 and the drill bit 6 upward. The motor 5 and the drill bit 6 are located below the sheet material 2. Drilling starts from the bottom of the sheet material 2 by moving the motor 5 and the drill bit 6 upward. Therefore, most of the wood chips generated will be discharged downward by the chip discharge groove of the drill bit 6 and the influence of gravity and fall into the collection box 14. At the same time, the baffle frame 8 and the baffle plate 9 are set to prevent wood chips from falling on the top of the motor 5, so as to prevent wood chips from getting stuck in the main motor 5 and the drill bit 6 and increasing the resistance to the rotation of the drill bit 6.
[0040] Although most of the wood chips fall directly into the collecting box 14, a small amount of wood chips will fall on the top of the sheet material 2 when the sheet material 2 is drilled through. The collecting tank 10 will block these debris to avoid dust. When the drilling of the sheet material 2 is completed, the staff will turn off the cylinder 3, the motor 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 7, thereby ending the limiting of the sheet material 2. Thereafter, the staff will move the sheet material 2 away, and use the roller 12 to reduce the friction between the collecting tank 10 and the sheet material 2. At the same time, the brush 13 is set to prevent the wood chips from flowing out from the bottom of the collecting tank 10. After the sheet material 2 is moved away, the debris inside the collecting tank 10 falls into the device body 1 and then into the collecting box 14 due to gravity. When the collecting box 14 is loaded with a lot of wood chips, the staff can take out the collecting box 14 and dump the wood chips.
[0041] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A riveting and drilling device for wooden cabinet production, comprising a device body (1), a motor (5) and a drill bit (6), characterized in that: Two guide frames (15) are connected to the top of the device body (1), and a collection tank (10) is connected between the two guide frames (15). A laser sight (11) is installed in the middle of the top of the collection tank (10). Rollers (12) are connected to both sides of the collection tank (10). A brush (13) is connected to the bottom of the collection tank (10). A collection box (14) passes through the lower part of the outer surface of the device body (1).
2. The riveting and drilling device for wooden cabinet production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collecting tank (10) is slidably connected to the guide frame (15).
3. The riveting and drilling device for wooden box cabinet production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The collection tank (10) is made of acrylic material, and the laser sight (11) corresponds to the drill bit (6).
4. The riveting and drilling device for wooden cabinet production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collection box (14) is detachably connected to the device body (1).
5. The riveting and drilling device for wooden cabinet production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Cylinders (3) are installed on both sides of the top of the device body (1), and the output ends of the two cylinders (3) are connected to clamping blocks (4), a sheet material (2) is connected between the two clamping blocks (4), and a hydraulic cylinder (7) is installed inside the device body (1).
6. The riveting and drilling device for wooden cabinet production according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The brush (13) and the roller (12) are both in contact with the plate material (2), and the drill bit (6) is located below the plate material (2).
7. The riveting and drilling device for wooden cabinet production according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected to a baffle (8), and the motor (5) is installed inside the baffle (8). The drill bit (6) is connected to the output end of the motor (5), and the outer surface of the drill bit (6) is connected to a baffle (9), and the tops of the baffle (8) and the baffle (9) are both sloped.
8. The riveting and drilling device for wooden cabinet production according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The diameter of the baffle (8) is greater than the diameter of the motor (5), a through hole is provided in the middle of the top of the baffle (8), and the diameter of the baffle (9) is greater than the diameter of the through hole.