Silicone rubber crushing device
By designing a silicone rubber crushing device including crushing cylinder, cutting silo, crushing assembly and polymerization assembly, the problem of the silicone rubber bonding into a clump during the crushing process is solved, and the effect of effectively preventing motor overload, extending the motor service life and improving production safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421919512.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
During the crushing process of existing silicone rubber crushing devices, due to the viscosity and elasticity of the silicone rubber, it is easy to stick to a clump, resulting in poor operation of the crushing wheel, overloading the motor, shortening the service life of the motor, and may cause safety accidents such as fires or explosions.
A silicone rubber crushing device including a crushing cylinder, a feed silo, a crushing assembly and a polymerization assembly is designed. When the silicone rubber bond blocks the crushing wheel, the speed of the crushing wheel decreases or stops rotating, and the fitting plate also stops rotating, while the convex plate continues to rotate to get out of the fitting plate to prevent the motor from being overloaded.
It effectively prevents motor overload, extends the service life of the motor, improves production safety, and avoids the occurrence of safety accidents such as fire or explosion.
Smart Images

Figure CN222891528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicone rubber crushing, in particular to a silicone rubber crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Silicone rubber crushing device is a mechanical device specially used to crush silicone rubber materials into smaller particles or powders. Such devices are usually used for recycling silicone rubber products, secondary processing or preparation of silicone rubber powder for special purposes.
[0003] The existing silicone rubber crushing device pours the silicone rubber into a crushing barrel and then crushes the silicone rubber by rotating the crushing wheel driven by a motor. However, due to the certain viscosity and elasticity of silicone rubber, it may stick together to form larger clumps during crushing, affecting the operation of the crushing wheel, causing motor overload, shortening the service life of the motor, and even causing safety accidents such as fire and explosion.
[0004] Therefore, a silicone rubber crushing device has been developed which can effectively prevent motor overload, extend the service life of the motor and improve production safety. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of silicone rubber that has certain viscosity and elasticity, which may cause it to stick together to form larger clumps when crushed, affecting the operation of the crushing wheel, causing motor overload, shortening the motor's service life, and even causing safety accidents such as fire and explosion, the utility model provides a silicone rubber crushing device that can effectively prevent motor overload, extend the motor's service life, and improve production safety.
[0006] A silicone rubber pulverizing device comprises a pulverizing cylinder, a feeding bin, a pulverizing assembly and a polymerization assembly. The lower side of the pulverizing cylinder is connected to the feeding bin, the pulverizing cylinder is provided with a pulverizing assembly, and the pulverizing cylinder is also provided with a polymerization assembly.
[0007] Further explanation: a guide hopper is provided on the upper side of the crushing cylinder.
[0008] Further explanation: the lower silo is trapezoidal.
[0009] Further description, it also includes a screen, the lower part of the crushing cylinder is slidably and detachably connected with the screen, and the screen is located on the upper side of the lower hopper.
[0010] Further explanation, the crushing assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a spring, a convex plate, a mosaic plate, a first gear, a first main shaft, a first belt, a crushing wheel and a crushing wheel. The motor is connected to the upper side of the front of the crushing cylinder, the rotating shaft is connected to the motor output shaft, the convex plate is slidably connected to the rotating shaft, a spring is connected between the convex plate and the rotating shaft, the upper and lower parts of the crushing cylinder are rotatably connected to the left and right first main shafts, the front side of the upper right first main shaft is connected to the mosaic plate, the mosaic plate and the convex plate are snap-fitted, the front of the first main shaft is connected to the first gear, the two adjacent first gears are meshed with each other, the first belt is wrapped around the two first main shafts on the left through the transmission wheel, the upper first main shaft is connected to the crushing wheel, and the lower first main shaft is connected to the crushing wheel.
[0011] To further explain, the aggregation component includes a second main shaft, a hinge, a movable plate, a second gear and a second belt. The front sides of the upper and lower parts of the crushing cylinder are rotatably connected to the left and right second main shafts. The inner sides of the left and right parts of the crushing cylinder are connected to the upper and lower movable plates through hinges. The movable plates are located above the adjacent second main shafts. The front sides of the second main shafts are connected to the second gears. The two adjacent second gears are meshed with each other. The second main shaft on the left is connected to the adjacent first main shaft by a second belt through a transmission wheel.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the silicone rubber adheres and blocks the crushing wheel, the crushing wheel speed is reduced or stops rotating, so that the rotation speed of the interlocking plate is reduced or stops rotating, while the rotation speed of the convex plate remains unchanged, so that the convex plate moves outward and disengages from the interlocking plate, and no longer drives the interlocking plate to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of effectively preventing the motor from overloading, extending the service life of the motor, and improving production safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural sectional view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first part of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second part of the utility model.
[0019] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1: crushing drum, 2: feeding bin, 3: screen, 4: motor, 5: rotating shaft, 6: spring, 7: convex plate, 8: engaging plate, 9: first gear, 10: first main shaft, 11: first belt, 12: crushing wheel, 13: crushing wheel, 14: second main shaft, 15: hinge, 16: movable plate, 17: second gear, 18: second belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] A silicone rubber crushing device, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes a crushing cylinder 1, a feed bin 2, a screen 3, a crushing assembly and a polymerization assembly. The lower side of the crushing cylinder 1 is connected to the feed bin 2, and the upper side of the crushing cylinder 1 is provided with a guide hopper to facilitate the introduction of materials into the crushing cylinder 1. The feed bin 2 is trapezoidal to facilitate the centralized discharge of materials. The lower part of the crushing cylinder 1 is slidably and detachably connected to the screen 3, and the screen 3 is located on the upper side of the feed bin 2. The crushing cylinder 1 is provided with a crushing assembly, and the crushing cylinder 1 is also provided with a polymerization assembly.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the crushing assembly includes a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a spring 6, a convex plate 7, a mosaic plate 8, a first gear 9, a first main shaft 10, a first belt 11, a crushing wheel 12 and a crushing wheel 13. The motor 4 is connected to the upper side of the front of the crushing cylinder 1, the rotating shaft 5 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 4, the convex plate 7 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 5, and a spring 6 is connected between the convex plate 7 and the rotating shaft 5. The upper and lower parts of the crushing cylinder 1 are rotatably connected to the left and right first main shafts 10, the mosaic plate 8 is connected to the front side of the upper right first main shaft 10, the mosaic plate 8 is snap-fitted with the convex plate 7, the front parts of the first main shafts 10 are connected to the first gear 9, the two adjacent first gears 9 are meshed with each other, the first belt 11 is wound around the two first main shafts 10 on the left through a transmission wheel, the upper first main shaft 10 is connected to the crushing wheel 12, and the lower first main shaft 10 is connected to the crushing wheel 13.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the aggregation component includes a second main shaft 14, a hinge 15, a movable plate 16, a second gear 17 and a second belt 18. The front sides of the upper and lower parts of the grinding cylinder 1 are rotatably connected to the left and right second main shafts 14. The inner sides of the left and right parts of the grinding cylinder 1 are connected to the upper and lower movable plates 16 through the hinges 15. The movable plates 16 are located above the adjacent second main shafts 14. The front sides of the second main shafts 14 are connected to the second gears 17. The two adjacent second gears 17 are meshed with each other. The second main shaft 14 on the left is connected to the adjacent first main shaft 10 by a second belt 18 through a transmission wheel.
[0024] When using the utility model, first place the crushing cylinder 1 in the silicone rubber crushing area, then pour the silicone rubber into the crushing cylinder 1, then start the motor 4 to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the convex plate 7 and the embedded plate 8 are kept in a snap-fitting manner through the action force of the spring 6, so that the convex plate 7 drives the embedded plate 8 to rotate, and then the first main shaft 10 on the upper right is rotated, and the first gear 9 is meshed to rotate the first main shaft 10 on the upper left, so that the crushing wheel 12 is relatively rotated to crush the silicone rubber, and while the first main shaft 10 on the upper left rotates, the first main shaft 10 on the lower left is rotated through the transmission of the first belt 11, and the first gear 9 is meshed to rotate, so that the crushing wheel 13 is relatively rotated to crush the silicone rubber, and the silicone rubber falls onto the screen 3 after being crushed, and the silicone rubber that meets the crushing requirements falls into the lower bin 2 through the screen 3, and a collecting bucket is placed below the lower bin 2 to collect the fallen silicone rubber, and the silicone rubber that does not meet the crushing requirements is intercepted on the screen 3, and then the screen 3 can be taken out The silicone rubber that does not meet the crushing requirements is crushed again. After the silicone rubber is poured into the crushing barrel 1, it is guided by the movable plate 16 to fall between the crushing wheels 12. After the silicone rubber is crushed, it is guided by the movable plate 16 below to fall between the crushing wheels 13. While the first main shaft 10 rotates, the second main shaft 14 on the left is driven to rotate by the second belt 18. Then the second gear 17 meshes and moves to rotate the second main shaft 14 on the right, so that the second main shaft 14 squeezes the movable plate 16 to rotate up and down, and the silicone rubber on the movable plate 16 is shaken to avoid adhesion. When the silicone rubber adheres to and blocks the crushing wheel 12, the speed of the crushing wheel 12 is reduced or stopped, so that the speed of the mosaic plate 8 is reduced or stopped, and the speed of the convex plate 7 remains unchanged, so that the convex plate 7 moves outward and disengages from the mosaic plate 8, and no longer drives the mosaic plate 8 to rotate, thereby effectively preventing the motor 4 from overloading, extending the service life of the motor 4, and improving production safety.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A silicone rubber crushing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pulverizing cylinder (1), a material lowering bin (2), a pulverizing assembly and an aggregating assembly. The lower side of the pulverizing cylinder (1) is connected to the material lowering bin (2). The pulverizing cylinder (1) is provided with a pulverizing assembly. The pulverizing cylinder (1) is also provided with an aggregating assembly.
2. A silicone rubber pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide hopper is provided on the upper side of the pulverizing cylinder (1).
3. A silicone rubber pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower material bin (2) is trapezoidal.
4. A silicone rubber pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a screen (3), the lower part of the crushing cylinder (1) is slidably and detachably connected with the screen (3), and the screen (3) is located on the upper side of the lower bin (2).
5. A silicone rubber pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a motor (4), a rotating shaft (5), a spring (6), a convex plate (7), a fitting plate (8), a first gear (9), a first main shaft (10), a first belt (11), a crushing wheel (12) and a crushing wheel (13). The upper front side of the crushing cylinder (1) is connected to the motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (5), the convex plate (7) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (5), a spring (6) is connected between the convex plate (7) and the rotating shaft (5), and the upper and lower parts of the crushing cylinder (1) are both rotatably connected. There are two first main shafts (10) on the left and right, the front side of the first main shaft (10) on the upper right is connected to a fitting plate (8), the fitting plate (8) is engaged with the convex plate (7), the front of each first main shaft (10) is connected to a first gear (9), two adjacent first gears (9) are meshed with each other, a first belt (11) is wound around the two first main shafts (10) on the left through a transmission wheel, a crushing wheel (12) is connected to each of the upper first main shafts (10), and a grinding wheel (13) is connected to each of the lower first main shafts (10).
6. A silicone rubber pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aggregate assembly comprises a second main shaft (14), a hinge (15), a movable plate (16), a second gear (17) and a second belt (18). The front sides of the upper and lower parts of the crushing cylinder (1) are rotatably connected to the left and right second main shafts (14). The inner sides of the left and right parts of the crushing cylinder (1) are connected to the upper and lower movable plates (16) through the hinge (15). The movable plates (16) are located above the adjacent second main shafts (14). The front sides of the second main shafts (14) are connected to the second gears (17). The two adjacent second gears (17) are meshed with each other. The second main shaft (14) on the left is connected to the adjacent first main shaft (10) by a second belt (18) through a transmission wheel.